CN218529931U - Y-shaped filter with multi-stage filtering function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a filter technical field specifically is a Y type filter with multiple filter function, including Y type filter body, the water inlet has been seted up to Y type filter body's one end, and Y type filter body's the other end has seted up the delivery port, the water inlet is located same water flat line with the delivery port, Y type filter body's inner chamber top center department is provided with the triangle chock. The utility model discloses a lateral pipe department at Y shape filter body sets up the filter tube, can not only effectively carry out multistage filtration to impurity granule in the sewage, reduce the condition of equipment such as impurity jam relief valve to the convenience is given a lesson with filterable impurity and is discharged, improves work efficiency, through set up two sets of vibrations mechanisms between filter plate one and filter plate two, further accelerate the card shell at the filter plate one and the impurity of filter plate two filtration pores drops or bounce, reduces the influence to filter plate one and two result of use of filter plate.

Description

Y-shaped filter with multi-stage filtering function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filter technical field specifically is a Y type filter with multiple-stage filtration function.

Background

The Y-shaped filter is an indispensable filtering device for a pipeline system for conveying media, is usually arranged at the inlet ends of a pressure reducing valve, a pressure relief valve, a constant water level valve or other equipment and is used for removing impurities in the media so as to protect the normal use of the valves and the equipment, and has great efficacy in the treatment of domestic wastewater, sewage and industrial sewage; and a large amount of domestic and industrial sewage is effectively treated in the application of various industries, so that precious water resources are effectively recycled.

But Y type filter is when the in-service use, and the inside most only sets up the individual layer filter screen of current Y type filter, and the filter effect is not good, and filter screen and the inside fixed mounting that is of Y type filter, long-time the use, and the easy impurity that accumulates in filter screen surface just is difficult to discharge to not only cause the wire side to decay easily, and easily cause impurity particle card shell inside the filtration pore, be unfavorable for water filtration, with this result of use that influences the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an aim at just lies in setting up the filter tube through the bleeder pipe department at Y shape filter body, can not only effectively carry out multistage filtration to impurity granule in the sewage, reduce the condition of equipment such as impurity jam relief valve, and conveniently discharge filterable impurity with a good mind, reduce the corruption to the filter screen face, improve work efficiency, through set up two sets of vibrations mechanisms between filter plate one and filter plate two, further accelerate the card shell impurity in filter plate one and two filtration pores of filter plate and drop or bounce, reduce the influence to filter plate one and two result of use of filter plate.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: the utility model provides a Y type filter with multiple-stage filtration function, includes Y type filter body, the water inlet has been seted up to the one end of Y type filter body, and the other end of Y type filter body has seted up the delivery port, the water inlet is located same water flat line with the delivery port, the inner chamber top center department of Y type filter body is provided with the triangle stop block, Y type filter body bottom branch pipe is inside and is close to triangle stop block bottom and is provided with the filter tube, the filter tube is the slope structure that one end is high, and high-end one side department of filter tube offsets with triangle stop block bottom, the annular guiding gutter has been seted up with the water inlet corresponding face to filter tube high-end department, the filter tube is close to delivery port side middle-end department and is provided with the mouth of straining, equal fixed mounting in filter tube top inner wall center department and bottom inner wall center department has a screw thread section, two sets up the screw rod of L shape structure jointly threaded connection between the screw thread section, and screw thread rotating rod surface is close to top department and bottom department and all is provided with screw thread section assorted screw thread, the filter plate inside and be located that screw rod outside the upper end department is provided with filter plate one and two, and four external slider joints of group's slider, and the slider that slide block is located the slide block is located to the filter plate.

Furthermore, the filter pipe is of an inverted T-shaped structure, the diameter of a bottom pipe of the filter pipe is consistent with the diameter of a branch pipe of the Y-shaped filter body, and a blow-off pipe is installed at the corner of one side of the bottom of the filter pipe in a penetrating mode.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of brushes are circumferentially distributed and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and the brushes are arranged in a corrugated manner.

Furthermore, vibration assemblies are arranged on two sides between the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and the two vibration assemblies are symmetrical.

Further, the vibrations subassembly includes ejector pin one and ejector pin two, ejector pin one fixed mounting is in filter plate one bottom, and its bottom runs through below and fixed mounting to filter plate two and has the batting, ejector pin one outside is located to run through the winding of the through hole internal position of filter plate two and is provided with spring assembly, two fixed mounting of ejector pin are located ejector pin one side department on two up end of filter plate, and two tops of ejector pin run through to filter plate one top also fixed mounting have the batting, two outsides of ejector pin are located to run through also the winding of the through hole internal position of filter plate one and are provided with spring assembly, two vertical face middle parts of ejector pin one and ejector pin all are provided with a plurality of tooth piece groups.

Further, the vibration assembly further comprises two groups of limiting frames, the limiting frames are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the threaded rotating rod through fixing rods and close to the center respectively, the center of the interior of the limiting frames is rotatably connected with a gear, the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod penetrate through the positions, located on the two sides of the gear, of the limiting frames respectively, and the tooth blocks of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod are meshed with the two side faces of the gear respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the filter tube in the lateral pipe department of Y-shaped filter body, it uses with filter plate one and filter plate two cooperations, sewage loops through filter plate one and filter plate two, sewage after the multilayer filtration concentrates on keeping somewhere in the bottom of filter tube, when ponding filters the mouth of a river more, ponding permeates to Y type filter body inside again through filtering the mouth of a river, introduce to the connecting device direction such as relief valve through the delivery port at last, the device can effectively carry out multistage filtration to the impurity granule in the sewage through setting up filter tube and inner structure in the lateral pipe, reduce the condition that equipment such as impurity blocks up the relief valve; and after water filtration is finished, the threaded rotating rod is rotated downwards, the threaded rotating rod carries the first filter plate and the second filter plate to descend to the bottom of the filter pipe, the inner diameter of the bottom of the filter pipe is larger than the diameter of the first filter plate and the diameter of the second filter plate, so that a sliding space is provided for impurities staying on the surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, the impurities sequentially fall at the corners of the bottom of the filter pipe, finally, the impurities are discharged in a definite time by using the drain pipe, the corrosion to the surface of the filter screen is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

2. The utility model has the advantages that two groups of vibration mechanisms are arranged between the first filter plate and the second filter plate, when water flow is guided into the first filter plate and the second filter plate from the annular water guide groove, the water flow respectively impacts the first filter plate and the second filter plate downwards, and the first filter plate drives the first ejector rod to drop, the spring group is compressed, and the ball striking at the bottom of the first ejector rod is far away from the second filter plate due to the sliding connection between the first filter plate and the threaded rotating rod; meanwhile, in the falling process of the first filter plate, the second filter plate keeps static, the second ejector rod and the first ejector rod move up and down relatively, the gear is meshed with the toothed block to rotate and is matched with the limiting frame to assist the stability of the second ejector rod and the first ejector rod in moving up and down, the hitting ball at the top of the second ejector rod is also far away from the first filter plate, the first filter plate stops pressing downwards along with the stop of water flow and rebounds and returns to the position under the action of the rebounding force of the spring group, the sliding block slides to the top end of the sliding groove, at the moment, the first ejector rod moves upwards and drives the hitting ball to hit the second filter plate, the second ejector rod moves relative to the second ejector rod to drive the hitting ball to hit the surface of the first filter plate, and the two sets of vibration assemblies run simultaneously, so that the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be vibrated and hit simultaneously after the water flow stops, the falling or bouncing of impurities in the filter holes of the first filter plate and the second filter plate of the clamping shell is further accelerated, and the influence on the using effect of the first filter plate and the second filter plate is reduced.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the first filter plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the combination of the first filter plate and the second filter plate with the vibration assembly;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the first and second push rods combined with the limiting frame.

In the figure: 1. a Y-shaped filter body; 2. a water inlet; 3. a water outlet; 4. a triangular block; 5. a filter tube; 6. an annular water chute; 7. a water filtering port; 8. a threaded barrel; 9. a threaded rotating rod; 10. a first filter plate; 11. a second filter plate; 12. a slider; 13. a chute; 14. a blow-off pipe; 15. a brush; 16. a vibration assembly; 161. a first ejector rod; 162. a second ejector rod; 163. hitting a ball; 164. a spring set; 165. a tooth block; 166. a limiting frame; 167. a fixing rod; 168. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, a Y-filter with multi-stage filtration function includes a Y-filter body 1, a water inlet 2 is formed at one end of the Y-filter body 1, a water outlet 3 is formed at the other end of the Y-filter body 1, the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3 are located on the same horizontal line, a triangular block 4 is disposed at the center of the top end of an inner cavity of the Y-filter body 1, a filter tube 5 is disposed inside a bottom branch of the bottom portion of the Y-filter body 1 and near the bottom of the triangular block 4, the filter tube 5 is of an inclined structure with a higher end and a lower end, one side of the higher end of the filter tube 5 abuts against the bottom of the triangular block 4, an annular water guide chute 6 is disposed at the higher end of the filter tube 5 and near the bottom of the triangular block 4, a water filtering port 7 is disposed at the middle section of one side of the filter tube 5 near the water outlet 3, threaded cylinders 8 are fixedly disposed at the centers of the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall, threaded rotary rods 9 of the two sets of the threaded cylinders 8 are connected with a L-shaped threaded rotary rod 9 by common threads, four sets of the threaded rotary rods 9, the outer surfaces of the threaded rotary rods 9 are disposed near the top and the top end of the rotary rods 12, and the sliding block 12, and the sliding blocks 12 are disposed at the outer ends of the sliding block, and the sliding block 12, which are disposed at the sliding block, and are disposed at the sliding block 12. The filter pipe 5 is an inverted T-shaped structure, the diameter of the bottom pipe of the filter pipe is consistent with the diameter of the branch pipe of the Y-shaped filter body 1, and a sewage discharge pipe 14 is installed at one side corner of the bottom of the filter pipe 5 in a penetrating mode. The outer surfaces of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 are circumferentially distributed and fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of hairbrushes 15, and the hairbrushes 15 are arranged in a corrugated shape.

When the device works, firstly, the Y-shaped filter body 1 is installed at the inlet end of equipment such as a pressure relief valve, sewage is led into the interior of the Y-shaped filter body 1 from the water inlet 2 and is blocked at the middle section in the interior of the Y-shaped filter body 1 by the triangular blocking block 4, then the sewage is led into the filter pipe 5 through the annular water chute 6, the sewage sequentially passes through the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11, the sewage subjected to multilayer filtration is intensively reserved at the bottom of the filter pipe 5, when accumulated water passes through the filter water gap 7, the accumulated water passes through the filter water gap 7 and permeates into the interior of the Y-shaped filter body 1 again, and finally the sewage is led into the direction of connecting equipment such as the pressure relief valve through the water outlet 3.

Filtered impurities stay on the upper end surfaces of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11, then the threaded rotating rod 9 is screwed downwards, the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 move to the bottom position of the filter pipe 5, and the inner diameter of the bottom of the filter pipe 5 is larger than the diameters of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11, so that the impurities staying on the surfaces of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 slide down and fall at the bottom corner of the filter pipe 5, and the impurities are discharged out through the drain pipe 14 in a careful manner, thereby reducing the corrosion to the filter screen surface and improving the working efficiency; and in the downward movement process of the screwing thread rotating rod 9, the corrugated brushes 15 on the outer surfaces of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 scrape dirt in the filter pipe 5, so that the condition that the dirt is attached to the inner wall and is subsequently mixed in sewage is reduced, and the sewage treatment efficiency of the Y-shaped filter body 1 is improved.

Example two:

when the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 filter impurities in water for a long time, part of particulate matters are clamped in meshes inside the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11, so that the filtering effect is influenced, and the problem can be effectively solved by arranging the vibration component 16;

referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the vibration assemblies 16 are disposed at two sides between the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11, and the two vibration assemblies 16 are symmetrical. The vibration component 16 comprises a first ejector rod 161 and a second ejector rod 162, wherein the first ejector rod 161 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first filter plate 10, the bottom end of the first ejector rod is penetrated to the lower part of the second filter plate 11, and a striking ball 163 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first ejector rod 161, a spring set 164 is wound and arranged at the position, outside the first ejector rod 161, inside the through hole penetrating through the second filter plate 11, the second ejector rod 162 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the second filter plate 11 and located at one side of the first ejector rod 161, the top part of the second ejector rod 162 is penetrated to the upper part of the first filter plate 10 and is also fixedly installed with a striking ball 163, the outside of the second ejector rod 162 is located at the position, inside the through hole penetrating through the first filter plate 10, and is also wound and provided with the spring set 164, and a plurality of sets of tooth blocks 165 are arranged at the middle sections of the opposite faces of the first ejector rod 161 and the second ejector rod 162. The vibration assembly 16 further comprises two groups of limiting frames 166, the two groups of limiting frames 166 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the threaded rotating rod 9 close to the center through fixing rods 167, the center inside the limiting frame 166 is rotatably connected with gears 168, the first ejector rods 161 and the second ejector rods 162 respectively penetrate through the inside of the limiting frame 166 and are located on the two sides of the gears 168, and the tooth blocks 165 of the opposite surfaces of the first ejector rods 161 and the second ejector rods 162 are respectively meshed with the two side surfaces of the gears 168.

When water flow is guided into the filter pipe 5 from the annular water guide groove 6, the water flow respectively impacts the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 downwards, and as the first filter plate 10 is in sliding connection with the threaded rotating rod 9, the first filter plate 10 drives the first ejector rod 161 to drop, the four groups of sliding blocks 12 in the groove of the first filter plate 10 respectively slide to the bottom of the sliding groove 13, the spring group 164 is compressed, and the hitting ball 163 at the bottom of the first ejector rod 161 is far away from the second filter plate 11; meanwhile, in the dropping process of the first filter plate 10, the second filter plate 11 is kept static, the second ejector rod 162 and the first ejector rod 161 move up and down relatively, the gear 168 is meshed with the toothed block 165 to rotate and is matched with the limiting frame 166 to assist the stability when the second ejector rod 162 and the first ejector rod 161 move up and down, the striking balls 163 at the top of the second ejector rod 162 are also far away from the first filter plate 10, the first filter plate 10 stops pressing downwards along with the stop of water flow injection, and rebounds and returns under the resilience force of the spring group 164, the slide block 12 slides to the top end of the slide groove 13, at the moment, the first ejector rod 161 moves upwards and drives the striking balls 163 to strike the second filter plate 11, the second ejector rod 162 and the second ejector rod move relatively, the striking balls 163 are driven to strike the surface of the first filter plate 10, and the two sets of vibration assemblies 16 operate simultaneously, and therefore, the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 can be simultaneously vibrated and struck simultaneously after the stop of water flow, the impurities falling or bouncing in the filter plate 10 and the filter plate 11 can be further accelerated, and the influence on the using effect of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 can be reduced.

The working principle is as follows:

the utility model discloses when using, at first install the entrance point at equipment such as relief valve with Y type filter body 1, sewage is from the leading-in inside of Y type filter body 1 of water inlet 2, and be blockked at the inside middle-section department of Y type filter body 1 by triangle chock 4, then through 6 leading-in filter tubes 5 of annular aqueduct, sewage loops through filter plate one 10 and filter plate two 11, sewage after the multiple-layer filtering concentrates the bottom of keeping somewhere at filter tubes 5, when ponding filters mouth of a river 7 more, ponding leads to mouth of a river 7 and permeates to Y type filter body 1 inside once more, it is leading-in to jointing equipment directions such as relief valve through delivery port 3 at last, the device is through setting up filter tubes 5 and its inner structure in the bleeder, can effectively carry out multistage filtration to impurity granule in the sewage, reduce the condition of equipment such as impurity jam relief valve.

When water flow is guided into the filter pipe 5 from the annular water guide groove 6, the water flow respectively impacts the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 downwards, and the first filter plate 10 is connected with the threaded rotating rod 9 in a sliding manner, so that the first filter plate 10 drives the first ejector rod 161 to drop, the four groups of sliding blocks 12 in the groove of the first filter plate 10 respectively slide to the bottom of the sliding groove 13, the spring group 164 is compressed, and the hitting ball 163 at the bottom of the first ejector rod 161 is far away from the second filter plate 11; meanwhile, in the dropping process of the first filter plate 10, the second filter plate 11 is kept static, the second ejector rod 162 and the first ejector rod 161 move up and down relatively, the gear 168 is meshed with the toothed block 165 to rotate and is matched with the limiting frame 166 to assist the stability when the second ejector rod 162 and the first ejector rod 161 move up and down, the striking balls 163 at the top of the second ejector rod 162 are far away from the first filter plate 10, the first filter plate 10 stops pressing downwards along with the stop of water flow injection, and rebounds and returns under the resilience of the spring group 164, the slide block 12 slides to the top end of the slide groove 13, at the moment, the first ejector rod 161 moves upwards and drives the striking balls 163 to strike the second filter plate 11, the second ejector rod 162 and the second ejector rod move relatively, the striking balls 163 are driven to strike the surface of the first filter plate 10, the two sets of vibration assemblies 16 operate simultaneously, and therefore, the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 can be simultaneously vibrated and struck simultaneously after the stop of water flow, the impurities falling or bouncing of the clamping shell in the filter plate 10 and the filter plate 11 can be further accelerated, and the influence on the using effect of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 can be reduced

The filtered impurities stay on the upper end surfaces of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11, then the threaded rotating rod 9 is screwed downwards, the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 move to the bottom of the filter pipe 5, and the inner diameter of the bottom of the filter pipe 5 is larger than the diameters of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11, so that the impurities staying on the surfaces of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 slide down and fall at the corner of the bottom of the filter pipe 5, and the impurities are thoroughly discharged through the drain pipe 14, thereby reducing the corrosion to the filter screen surface and improving the working efficiency; and in the downward movement process of the screwing thread rotating rod 9, the corrugated brushes 15 on the outer surfaces of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 scrape dirt in the filter pipe 5, so that the condition that the dirt is attached to the inner wall and is subsequently mixed in sewage is reduced, and the sewage treatment efficiency of the Y-shaped filter body 1 is improved.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a Y type filter with multistage filtering capability which characterized in that: the filter comprises a Y-shaped filter body (1), wherein a water inlet (2) is formed in one end of the Y-shaped filter body (1), a water outlet (3) is formed in the other end of the Y-shaped filter body (1), the water inlet (2) and the water outlet (3) are located on the same horizontal line, a triangular block (4) is arranged at the center of the top end of an inner cavity of the Y-shaped filter body (1), a filter pipe (5) is arranged inside a bottom branch pipe of the Y-shaped filter body (1) and close to the bottom of the triangular block (4), the filter pipe (5) is of an inclined structure with one high end and one low end, the high end of the filter pipe (5) is abutted against the bottom of the triangular block (4), an annular water guide groove (6) is formed in the corresponding face of the high end of the filter pipe (5) and the water inlet (2), a water filtering opening (7) is arranged at the middle section of one side face of the filter pipe (5) close to the water outlet (3), threaded rotary rods (9) are fixedly arranged at the center of the top inner wall and at the center of the bottom inner wall, threaded rotary rods (9) and at the outer end of the filter pipe (5), threaded rotary rod (10) and the outer end of the filter pipe (8) and at the outer end of the filter pipe (10), and the outside filtration pore of filter plate two (11) is less than the filtration pore of filter plate one (10), filter plate one (10) activity joint is outside screw thread bull stick (9), equidistant fixed mounting has four groups slider (12) in filter plate two (11), screw thread bull stick (9) surface is close to the upper end department and corresponds the department with four groups slider (12) and has all seted up spout (13), and slider (12) sliding connection is close to the upper end department in spout (13) inside.

2. The Y-shaped filter with the multistage filtering function according to claim 1, wherein the filtering pipe (5) is of an inverted T-shaped structure, the diameter of the bottom pipe of the filtering pipe is consistent with that of a branch pipe of the Y-shaped filter body (1), and a sewage discharge pipe (14) penetrates through one side corner of the bottom of the filtering pipe (5).

3. The Y-shaped filter with the multistage filtering function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of brushes (15) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first filter plate (10) and the second filter plate (11) in a circumferential distribution manner, and the brushes (15) are arranged in a corrugated manner.

4. The Y-shaped filter with the multistage filtering function as claimed in claim 1, wherein vibration assemblies (16) are arranged between the first filter plate (10) and the second filter plate (11) at two sides, and the two vibration assemblies (16) are symmetrical.

5. The Y-type filter with the multistage filtering function according to claim 4, wherein the vibration component (16) comprises a first ejector rod (161) and a second ejector rod (162), the first ejector rod (161) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first filter plate (10), the bottom end of the first ejector rod penetrates below the second filter plate (11) and is fixedly provided with a striking block (163), a spring set (164) is wound at the position outside the first ejector rod (161) and inside the through hole penetrating through the second filter plate (11), the second ejector rod (162) is fixedly installed at the upper end face of the second filter plate (11) and on one side of the first ejector rod (161), the striking block (163) is also fixedly installed at the position outside the second ejector rod (162) and inside the through hole penetrating through the first filter plate (10), a spring set (164) is also wound at the position outside the first ejector rod (162), and a plurality of sets of tooth blocks (165) are respectively arranged in opposite sections of the first ejector rod (161) and the second ejector rod (162).

6. The Y-shaped filter with the multistage filtering function as recited in claim 5, wherein the vibration assembly (16) further comprises two sets of limiting frames (166), the two sets of limiting frames (166) are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the threaded rotating rod (9) close to the center through fixing rods (167), the gear (168) is rotatably connected to the center inside the limiting frames (166), the first ejector rod (161) and the second ejector rod (162) respectively penetrate through the inside of the limiting frames (166) and are located on the two sides of the gear (168), and the tooth blocks (165) of the opposite surfaces of the first ejector rod (161) and the second ejector rod (162) are respectively meshed with the two sides of the gear (168).

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