CN218526939U

CN218526939U - Movable vegetable planting frame

Info

Publication number: CN218526939U
Application number: CN202222807675.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨建平; 杨丽永
Original assignee: Yuanmou Chengrun Fruit And Vegetable Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuanmou Chengrun Fruit And Vegetable Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-25
Filing date: 2022-10-25
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field specifically is a portable vegetable planting frame, including bottom plate and two stands, be equipped with a plurality of equidistant distributions's planting box between two stands jointly, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with the movable wheel that is used for improving the removal convenience, and the center department of planting the box is equipped with the sponge piece and educates seedling tray, educates seedling tray and adopts hollow out construction, still includes: the water storage box is used for containing and receiving rainwater; the irrigation assembly is used for supplementing water to the interior of the planting box; and the control component is used for monitoring the moisture in the sponge block. The utility model discloses a monitoring of the inside moisture of sponge piece is used in the cooperation of solenoid valve, humidity transducer and controller to when the inside moisture of sponge piece is less than vegetable seedling growth needs, the controller starts the solenoid valve and makes the conveyer pipe carry the inside liquid of leading pipe to planting in the box and realize the replenishment to sponge piece moisture, thereby makes the inside moisture of sponge piece adapt to vegetable seedling's growth needs all the time.

Description

Movable vegetable planting frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field specifically is a portable vegetable planting frame.

Background

Need put it on planting the frame when planting vegetables, because the photosynthesis needs to carry out among the vegetable growth process, in chilly winter, in order to avoid the temperature at night to hang down and cause the frostbite to the vegetable seedling, so need carry out the planting frame to open-air environment daytime, carry the planting frame to indoor again evening, but the planting frame among the traditional art only is used for putting vegetables and can't remove towards arbitrary direction, need the manual work to carry the vegetable planting frame to cause and remove inconveniently.

The utility model discloses a be CN 217088884U's an organic vegetable plants frame convenient to remove, this utility model adopts the universal wheel of over-and-under type, when needs device removes, reduce the device global movement of being convenient for after the universal wheel, can conveniently reduce the mount when needs are fixed, fix through the footing, reach the effect of being convenient for to remove, water tank and water pump have been set up in the device bottom, the top has set up the spray pipe, can water or nutrient solution regularly and quantitatively, reach better planting effect, inside has set up the planting box of pull formula, can take out planting box from planting frame, cultivate and take out vegetables.

Although the utility model discloses a can water or nutrient solution regularly and quantitatively, nevertheless because weather change for in same cycle length, there is the difference in the temperature, then leads to planting box inside moisture evaporation capacity to have the difference, even if regularly and quantitatively water to planting the box, also only can supply the moisture of soil for vegetable planting, and can't make the growth needs of the adaptable vegetables of moisture that contain in the soil for vegetable planting, in view of this, we propose a portable vegetable planting frame.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the above insufficiency, the utility model provides a portable vegetable planting frame.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a portable vegetable planting frame, is in including bottom plate and symmetry setting the stand at bottom plate top, two be equipped with a plurality of equidistant distribution's planting box jointly between the stand, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with the movable wheel that is used for improving the removal convenience, the center department of planting the box is equipped with the sponge piece and educates seedling tray, educate seedling tray and adopt hollow out construction, still include:

the water storage box is used for containing and receiving rainwater;

the irrigation assembly is used for supplementing water to the inside of the planting box;

and the control component is used for monitoring the moisture in the sponge block.

As an optimized technical scheme, cavities are formed between the inner walls and the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the planting box, and a plurality of water outlet holes communicated with the interiors of the cavities are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the planting box.

As a preferable technical scheme, the irrigation assembly comprises a guide pipe and a plurality of groups of conveying pipes which are distributed at equal intervals, wherein one end of each conveying pipe, which is far away from the guide pipe, penetrates through the outer wall of the planting box corresponding to the conveying pipe and is communicated with the inside of the cavity corresponding to the conveying pipe.

As the preferred technical scheme, the lateral wall of stand pipe is equipped with the water injection pipe of being connected with outside water supply source and be close to the top, the top of stand pipe is equipped with the filter screen that is used for carrying out the separation to gravel and sand.

As a preferable technical scheme, the control assembly comprises a controller positioned on one of the side walls of the upright post, a humidity sensor embedded in the sponge block and a plurality of electromagnetic valves.

As the preferred technical scheme, the left side and the right side of the seedling raising plate are provided with the limiting blocks which are symmetrically distributed near the top end, and the inner wall of the planting box is provided with the limiting grooves which are connected with the limiting blocks in a sliding mode.

As an optimal technical scheme, when the outer wall of the bottom end of the limiting block is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove, the outer wall of the bottom end of the seedling raising plate is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom end of the embedded groove formed in the top of the sponge block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model realizes the monitoring of the moisture inside the sponge sheet by the cooperation of the electromagnetic valve, the humidity sensor and the controller, so that when the moisture inside the sponge sheet is lower than the growth requirement of the vegetable seedlings, the controller starts the electromagnetic valve to ensure that the conveying pipe conveys the liquid inside the guide pipe to the planting box and realizes the supplement of the moisture of the sponge sheet, thereby ensuring that the moisture inside the sponge sheet is always adapted to the growth requirement of the vegetable seedlings;

2. the utility model discloses a sponge piece is used with the cooperation of hollow out construction seedling tray, when being convenient for transplant vegetable seedling, through the contact of sponge piece and seedling tray, can make the sponge piece permeate the moisture that its inside adsorbs to the nutrient soil that seedling tray is inside to be filled, then cover the top of sponge piece through seedling tray to reduce the evaporation efficiency of the inside moisture of sponge piece;

3. the utility model discloses a retaining box covers the top of planting the box on the top, avoids overcast and rainy weather to plant the frame and in time remove to connect greatly the rainwater when indoor when carrying out the protection to the vegetable seedling, then utilizes the inside rainwater of accepting of retaining box to carry out moisture to the sponge piece and supply to the utilization ratio of rainwater resource has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the overall structural diagrams of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention showing a disassembled part of the structure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a section of a sectioned sponge block of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the planting box of the utility model.

The meaning of the individual reference symbols in the figures is:

1. a base plate; 11. a movable wheel; 12. a column; 121. a controller;

2. planting boxes; 21. a limiting groove; 22. a cavity; 23. a water outlet hole;

3. a guide tube; 31. a delivery pipe; 311. an electromagnetic valve; 32. a water injection pipe;

4. a sponge block; 41. embedding the groove; 42. a humidity sensor;

5. a seedling raising plate; 51. a limiting block;

6. a water storage box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a portable vegetable planting frame, set up stand 12 at 1 top of bottom plate including bottom plate 1 and symmetry, be equipped with a plurality of equidistant distribution's planting box 2 between two stands 12 jointly, the bottom of bottom plate 1 is equipped with the movable wheel 11 that is used for improving the removal convenience, movable wheel 11 is equipped with four, four movable wheels 11 are located bottom plate 1's bottom respectively and are close to the corner, movable wheel 11 adopts the formula universal wheel of stopping certainly, the center department of planting box 2 is equipped with sponge piece 4 and educates seedling tray 5, educate seedling tray 5 and adopt hollow out construction, still include:

a water storage box 6 for carrying out flourishing connecing to the rainwater, the top of two stands 12 all with the bottom fixed connection of water storage box 6 to support water storage box 6 jointly through two stands 12, the inner wall interval of water storage box 6 reduces from last to down gradually, makes the rainwater that water storage box 6 connects can assemble to its bottom greatly.

The irrigation assembly is used for supplementing water to the interior of the planting box 2 and comprises a guide pipe 3 and a plurality of groups of conveying pipes 31 which are distributed at equal intervals, each group of conveying pipes 31 consists of two conveying pipes 31 which are symmetrically distributed, the group number of the conveying pipes 31 is the same as the number of the planting boxes 2, the positions of the conveying pipes 31 correspond to one another, the conveying pipes 31 are L-shaped, one ends, far away from the guide pipe 3, of the conveying pipes 31 penetrate through the outer wall of the planting boxes 2 corresponding to the conveying pipes and are communicated with the interiors of the cavities 22 corresponding to the conveying pipes, and the top ends of the guide pipes 3 penetrate through the outer wall of the top of the water storage box 6 and are communicated with the interiors of the guide pipes;

preferably, a cavity 22 is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the front side and the rear side of the planting box 2, a plurality of water outlets 23 communicated with the inside of the cavity 22 are formed in the inner wall of the front side and the rear side of the planting box 2, the plurality of water outlets 23 are arranged at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the water outlets 23 and the bottom end of the cavity 22 are located on the same horizontal line, so that liquid in the cavity 22 can be completely discharged to the outside of the cavity 22 through the plurality of water outlets 23, and the center of the water outlet 23 and the center of the sponge block 4 are located at the same height;

specifically, the guide pipe 3 guides the rainwater contained in the water storage box 6 and then conveys the rainwater to the inside of the cavity 22 through the conveying pipe 31, and then the rainwater is discharged to the outside of the cavity 22 through the plurality of water outlet holes 23 and soaks the sponge block 4 corresponding to the rainwater.

As the preferred of this embodiment, the lateral wall of stand pipe 3 just is close to the top and is equipped with the water injection pipe 32 of being connected with outside water supply source to the inside rainwater that connects of retaining box 6 uses the cooperation of back accessible outside water supply source and water injection pipe 32 to use and realize carrying out the clear water to the stand pipe 3 is inside to be carried, and the top of stand pipe 3 is equipped with the filter screen that is used for carrying out the separation to gravel and sand, avoids impurity such as the gravel and sand of retaining box 6 inside to get into inside the stand pipe 3 and cause the jam.

The control assembly is used for monitoring the moisture in the sponge block 4 and comprises a controller 121 positioned on the side wall of one of the upright posts 12, a humidity sensor 42 embedded in the sponge block 4 and a plurality of electromagnetic valves 311, wherein the number of the electromagnetic valves 311 is the same as that of the conveying pipes 31, the electromagnetic valves 311 correspond to the positions above the conveying pipes 31 one by one, and the electromagnetic valves 311 are arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 31 corresponding to the electromagnetic valves 311 and used for controlling the opening and closing of the conveying pipes 31 corresponding to the electromagnetic valves;

further, the electromagnetic valve 311 and the humidity sensor 42 are electrically connected to the controller 121 through wires, and in a specific use process, the humidity sensor 42 detects the humidity inside the sponge block 4 corresponding to the humidity and then feeds back the detection data to the controller 121, and then the electromagnetic valve 311 is controlled to be turned on or off through the controller 121;

it should be added that the electronic components in the components of the humidity sensor 42, the electromagnetic valve 311, the controller 121, and the like in this embodiment are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle thereof are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods, all the above-mentioned electric components are connected through wires at the idle position of the apparatus, and the specific connection means should refer to the above-mentioned working principle, which is all known in the art.

Preferably, the seedling raising tray 5 is provided with symmetrically distributed limiting blocks 51 at the left side and the right side close to the top end, the inner wall of the planting box 2 is provided with a limiting groove 21 in sliding connection with the limiting blocks 51, and when the outer wall of the bottom end of the limiting blocks 51 contacts with the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove 21, the outer wall of the bottom end of the seedling raising tray 5 contacts with the inner wall of the bottom end of the embedded groove 41 formed in the top of the sponge block 4;

further, embedded groove 41 is the same with the quantity in the 5 cave grooves of seedling tray and the position one-to-one, embedded groove 41 and the size looks adaptation in the 5 cave grooves of seedling tray, so that inside moisture accessible cave groove of sponge piece 4 inside it is inside and realize supplementing the moisture of the inside nutrient soil that fills of cave groove, use and realize the restriction to the 5 bottom end position of seedling tray through stopper 51 and spacing groove 21's cooperation, avoid seedling tray 5 overweight and produce the extrusion and lead to sponge piece 4 to take place deformation to sponge piece 4.

The utility model discloses a portable vegetable planting frame is when using, at first pack nutrient soil in the cave groove of educating seedling tray 5, then plant vegetables in the cave groove of educating seedling tray 5, then through stopper 51 and spacing groove 21's sliding connection, make educating seedling tray 5 get into and plant box 2, the cave groove inserts in the embedded groove 41 that corresponds with it, then the moisture in sponge piece 4 gets into the cave groove of educating seedling tray 5 and carries out the moisture to the nutrient soil that its inside was filled through the fretwork hole on the cave groove and supply water;

meanwhile, the humidity sensor 42 detects the humidity inside the sponge block 4 corresponding to the humidity sensor and feeds the detected data back to the controller 121, when the humidity sensor 42 detects that the humidity inside the sponge block 4 is low and cannot meet the growth requirement of vegetable seedlings, the controller 121 starts the electromagnetic valve 311, so that the guide pipe 3 guides rainwater contained inside the water storage box 6 or clean water conveyed by an external water supply source into the conveying pipe 31, the rainwater is conveyed into the cavity 22 corresponding to the conveying pipe 31 and then is discharged into the planting box 2 through the water outlet 23 and contacts with the sponge block 4, so that the liquid entering the planting box 2 is absorbed by the sponge block 4, after the moisture inside the sponge block 4 is supplemented, the electromagnetic valve 311 is closed by the controller 121, the conveying pipe 31 stops liquid conveying, and then the movable wheel 11 rolls to realize the convenience of moving the whole device;

when needs transported vegetable seedling, the pulling educates seedling tray 5 and moves upward for educate seedling tray 5's cave groove and remove in embedded groove 41 rather than corresponding, and at this moment, stopper 51 removes at the inside spacing groove 21 that corresponds with it, thereby makes educate seedling tray 5 to take out from planting box 2 that corresponds with it.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable vegetable planting frame, sets up including bottom plate (1) and symmetry stand (12), two at bottom plate (1) top be equipped with a plurality of equidistant distribution's planting box (2), its characterized in that between stand (12) jointly: the bottom of bottom plate (1) is equipped with movable wheel (11) that are used for improving the removal convenience, the center department of planting box (2) is equipped with sponge piece (4) and educates seedling tray (5), educate seedling tray (5) and adopt hollow out construction, still include:

the water storage box (6) is used for containing and receiving rainwater;

the watering assembly is used for supplementing moisture inside the planting box (2);

and the control component is used for monitoring the moisture in the sponge block (4).

2. The mobile vegetable planting rack of claim 1, wherein: cavities (22) are formed between the inner walls and the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the planting box (2), and a plurality of water outlet holes (23) communicated with the inside of the cavities (22) are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the planting box (2).

3. The mobile vegetable planting rack of claim 2, wherein: watering subassembly includes stand pipe (3) and multiunit equidistant distribution's conveyer pipe (31), conveyer pipe (31) are L shape and keep away from the one end of stand pipe (3) is passed rather than corresponding the outer wall of planting box (2) and rather than corresponding cavity (22) inside communicates with each other.

4. The mobile vegetable planting rack of claim 3, wherein: the lateral wall of stand pipe (3) just is close to the top and is equipped with water injection pipe (32) of being connected with outside water supply source, the top of stand pipe (3) is equipped with the filter screen that is used for carrying out the separation to gravel and sand.

5. The mobile vegetable planting rack of claim 1, wherein: the control assembly comprises a controller (121) positioned on the side wall of one of the upright posts (12), a humidity sensor (42) embedded in the sponge block (4) and a plurality of electromagnetic valves (311).

6. The mobile vegetable planting rack of claim 1, wherein: grow seedlings the left and right sides of dish (5) and be close to the top and be equipped with symmetric distribution's stopper (51), plant the inner wall of box (2) seted up with stopper (51) sliding connection's spacing groove (21).

7. The mobile vegetable planting rack of claim 6, wherein: when the outer wall of the bottom end of the limiting block (51) is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove (21), the outer wall of the bottom end of the seedling raising disc (5) is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom end of the sponge block (4) provided with the embedded groove (41).