CN218522744U - Energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for oil field water injection pipe network - Google Patents
Energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for oil field water injection pipe network Download PDFInfo
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- CN218522744U CN218522744U CN202022481445.XU CN202022481445U CN218522744U CN 218522744 U CN218522744 U CN 218522744U CN 202022481445 U CN202022481445 U CN 202022481445U CN 218522744 U CN218522744 U CN 218522744U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving residual pressure generating device for an oil field water injection pipe network, which comprises a generator and a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a connecting component and a pressure component; the pressure assembly comprises a water tank, a pressure plate and a spring, the pressure plate is vertically arranged in the water tank, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pressure plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a vertical wall of the water tank, and the two sliding blocks are respectively positioned in the two sliding chutes; coupling assembling includes the push rod, connecting rod and driving gear, the driving gear setting is on the generator, and with the drive gear meshing of generator, the one end of connecting rod is connected with the pivot of driving gear, the other end of driving gear passes through the bolt connection with the one end of push rod, the vertical face and the pressure plate fixed connection of water tank are passed to the other end of push rod, there is the oil field water injection pipe network among the prior art in having, spun water can not utilize the extravagant problem of energy effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power generation facility field, concretely relates to oil field water injection pipe network is with energy-saving excess pressure power generation facility.
Background
An oil field refers to a specific area of crude oil production. Sometimes referred to collectively as the reservoir of oil accumulated in the subsurface of a particular area. Several oil zones are broadly referred to together as an oil field. Such as Daqing oil field, north sea oil field in England, autumn Bright oil field in Russia, etc. Oil fields are naturally occurring hydrocarbons in the subsurface that are liquid at surface conditions. In contrast, it is still a gas at surface conditions, and is natural gas. A particular area of natural gas production is a natural gas field. The size of the recoverable reserves of the oil determines the exploitation value. It is required to accurately calculate the size of the oil-containing area, the number and thickness of oil layers, the oil reserves per unit area, and the like.
Oilfield waterflooding is a fundamental means of oilfield production development that utilizes waterflood wells to inject water into the oil reservoir to supplement and maintain reservoir pressure. After the oil field is put into development, the energy of the oil layer is continuously consumed along with the increase of the exploitation time, so that the pressure of the oil layer is continuously reduced, underground crude oil is greatly degassed, the viscosity is increased, the yield of the oil well is greatly reduced, even the injection and production stop can be realized, and a large amount of underground residual dead oil cannot be exploited. In order to make up the underground deficit caused by the production of crude oil, maintain or improve the pressure of an oil layer, realize high and stable yield of an oil field and obtain higher recovery efficiency, water injection must be carried out on the oil field.
At present, when oil field water injection, can have the higher condition of water pressure in the water injection pipe network, this is who will follow the blowout in the pipe network, and this wherein has this great energy waste, has among the prior art in the oil field water injection pipe network, and the water of blowout can not effectively be utilized and leads to the fact the extravagant problem of energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an oil field water injection pipe network is with energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment has solved and has had among the prior art in the oil field water injection pipe network, and spun water can not utilize effectively and cause the extravagant problem of the energy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving residual pressure power generation device for an oil field water injection pipe network comprises a power generator and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the power generator and is connected with the power generator;
the driving mechanism comprises a connecting component and a pressure component, the pressure component is arranged on one side of the generator, and the connecting component is arranged on the pressure component and connected with the generator;
the pressure assembly comprises a water tank, a pressure plate and a spring, the pressure plate is vertically arranged in the water tank, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pressure plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a vertical wall of the water tank, two horizontal planes in the water tank are respectively provided with a sliding block, the sliding blocks and the spring are in the same direction, the top end and the bottom end of the pressure plate are respectively provided with a sliding groove, and the two sliding blocks are respectively positioned in the two sliding grooves;
coupling assembling includes push rod, connecting rod and driving gear, the driving gear sets up on the generator, and with the drive gear meshing of generator, the one end of connecting rod with the pivot of driving gear is connected, the other end of driving gear with the one end of push rod is passed through bolted connection, the other end of push rod passes the vertical face of water tank with pressure plate fixed connection.
Preferably, a water inlet connector is arranged at the top end of the pressure plate, the water inlet connector is located on one side of the pressure plate and is located on one side of the spring, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank, the water outlet is located on one side of the water inlet connector, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet.
Preferably, the pressure plate is provided with a negative plate, the vertical wall of the water tank is provided with a positive plate, the negative plate is opposite to the positive plate, the positive plate and the negative plate are both positioned on one side of the sliding block, and the positive plate and the negative plate are respectively connected with the electromagnetic valve through leads.
Preferably, the area of the vertical end surface of the pressure plate is equal to the area of the vertical cross section of the water tank, and sealing gaskets are arranged at the joints of the pressure plate and the water tank.
Preferably, the push rod, the slide block and the spring are parallel to each other, a storage battery is arranged at the top end of the generator, and the storage battery is connected with the generator through a lead.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model comprises a generator and a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a connecting component and a pressure component; the pressure assembly comprises a water tank, a pressure plate and a spring, the pressure plate is vertically arranged in the water tank, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pressure plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a vertical wall of the water tank, two horizontal planes in the water tank are respectively provided with a sliding block, and the top end and the bottom end of the pressure plate are respectively provided with a sliding chute; the connecting assembly comprises a push rod, a connecting rod and a driving gear, the driving gear is arranged on the generator and meshed with a driving gear of the generator, one end of the connecting rod is connected with a rotating shaft of the driving gear, the other end of the driving gear is connected with one end of the push rod through a bolt, and the other end of the push rod penetrates through a vertical surface of the water tank and is fixedly connected with the pressure plate; through set up the pressure plate inside the water tank, in the spun water access water tank with the water injection pipe network, spun water promotes the pressure plate and removes, finally promotes the electricity generation and generates electricity, has solved among the prior art and has had the oil field water injection pipe network, and spun water can not utilize effectively and cause the extravagant problem of the energy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving residual pressure power generation device for an oil field water injection pipe network of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structural formula of the pressure plate and the sliding block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a pressure plate; 3. a water inlet joint; 4. a slider; 5. a spring; 6. a storage battery; 7. a generator; 8. a push rod; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a drive gear; 11. a positive plate; 12. a negative plate; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 14. a water outlet; 15. a chute; 16. a drive gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an energy-saving residual pressure power generation device for an oil field water injection pipe network is characterized by comprising a generator 7 and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the generator 7 and connected with the generator 7, and is responsible for driving the generator 7 to generate electricity;
the driving mechanism comprises a connecting component and a pressure component, the pressure component is arranged on one side of the generator 7, the connecting component is arranged on the pressure component and is connected with the generator 7, and the pressure component is responsible for the pressure of water sprayed out by the water injection pipe network of the mobile phone and then is transmitted to the generator 7 through the connecting component to generate electricity;
the pressure assembly comprises a water tank 1, a pressure plate 2 and a spring 5, the pressure plate 2 is vertically arranged inside the water tank 1, one end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected with the pressure plate 2, the other end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected with the vertical wall of the water tank 1, two horizontal planes inside the water tank 1 are respectively provided with a sliding block 4, the sliding blocks 4 and the spring 5 are in the same direction, the top end and the bottom end of the pressure plate 2 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 15, the two sliding blocks 4 are respectively positioned inside the two sliding chutes 15 and connect water sprayed out of a water injection pipe network into the left side of the water tank, and after the water enters the water tank, the pressure plate 2 is pushed by redundant water to move leftwards;
coupling assembling includes push rod 8, connecting rod 9 and driving gear 16, driving gear 16 sets up on generator 7, and mesh with the drive gear 10 of generator 7, the one end of connecting rod 9 is connected with driving gear 16's pivot, pin connection is passed through with the one end of push rod 8 to the other end of driving gear 16, the vertical face and the pressure plate 2 fixed connection of water tank 1 are passed to the other end of push rod 8, pressure plate 2 moves left, promote push rod 8 and move left, and then make connecting rod 9 drive driving gear 16 rotate, driving gear 16 drives generator 7 and generates electricity.
Wherein, water supply connector 3 has been seted up on 2 tops of pressure plate, water supply connector 3 is located one side of pressure plate 2, and be located one side of relative spring 5, delivery port 14 has been seted up to the bottom of water tank 1, delivery port 14 is located 3 one sides of water supply connector, be provided with solenoid valve 13 on delivery port 14, be provided with negative pole piece 12 on the pressure plate 2, be provided with positive plate 11 on the vertical wall of water tank 1, and negative pole piece 12 is relative with positive plate 11's position, positive plate 11 and negative pole piece 12 all are located one side of slider 4, positive plate 11 and negative pole piece 12 are connected with solenoid valve 13 through the wire respectively, the water injection pipe network is connected with water supply connector 2, after water tank 1 inside water is full, positive plate 11 and negative pole piece 12 contact switch on, make solenoid valve 13 open, with the discharge of water, spring 5 makes pressure plate 5 reset.
Wherein, the vertical end surface area of pressure plate 2 equals with the vertical cross-sectional area of water tank 1, and the junction of pressure plate 2 and water tank 1 all sets up the gasket seal.
The push rod 8, the sliding block 4 and the spring 5 are parallel to each other, the storage battery 6 is arranged at the top end of the generator 7, the storage battery 6 is connected with the generator 7 through a conducting wire, and electricity generated by the generator 7 is stored in the storage battery 6.
The utility model discloses theory of operation and use flow: during the use, the water injection pipe network is connected with water supply connector 2, insert the left side of water injection pipe network spun water into the water tank, because the inside water that contains in left side of water tank, after getting into water, unnecessary water will promote pressure plate 2 and remove to the right, pressure plate 2 removes to the right, promote push rod 8 and remove to the right, and then make connecting rod 9 drive driving gear 16 and rotate, driving gear 16 drive generator 7 generates electricity, after water tank 1 inside water is full, positive plate 11 and negative pole piece 12 contact switch on, make solenoid valve 13 open, discharge water, spring 5 makes pressure plate 5 reset, the problem that exists the oil field water injection pipe network among the prior art is solved, during spun water can not utilize effectively and cause the energy extravagant.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for the oil field water injection pipe network is characterized by comprising a power generator (7) and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the power generator (7) and is connected with the power generator (7);
the driving mechanism comprises a connecting assembly and a pressure assembly, the pressure assembly is arranged on one side of the generator (7), and the connecting assembly is arranged on the pressure assembly and connected with the generator (7);
the pressure assembly comprises a water tank (1), a pressure plate (2) and a spring (5), the pressure plate (2) is vertically arranged inside the water tank (1), one end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with the pressure plate (2), the other end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with a vertical wall of the water tank (1), two sliding blocks (4) are respectively arranged on two horizontal planes inside the water tank (1), the sliding blocks (4) and the spring (5) face the same direction, a sliding groove (15) is respectively formed in the top end and the bottom end of the pressure plate (2), and the two sliding blocks (4) are respectively positioned inside the two sliding grooves (15);
coupling assembling includes push rod (8), connecting rod (9) and driving gear (16), driving gear (16) set up on generator (7), and with drive gear (10) meshing of generator (7), the one end of connecting rod (9) with the pivot of driving gear (16) is connected, the other end of driving gear (16) with the one end of push rod (8) is passed through bolted connection, the other end of push rod (8) passes the vertical face of water tank (1) with pressure plate (2) fixed connection.
2. The energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for the oil field water injection pipe network according to claim 1, characterized in that a water inlet joint (3) is arranged at the top end of the pressure plate (2), the water inlet joint (3) is arranged at one side of the pressure plate (2) and is arranged at one side opposite to the spring (5), a water outlet (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank (1), the water outlet (14) is arranged at one side of the water inlet joint (3), and an electromagnetic valve (13) is arranged on the water outlet (14).
3. The energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for the oil field water injection pipe network according to claim 2, wherein a negative plate (12) is arranged on the pressure plate (2), a positive plate (11) is arranged on the vertical wall of the water tank (1), the negative plate (12) is opposite to the positive plate (11), the positive plate (11) and the negative plate (12) are both positioned on one side of the sliding block (4), and the positive plate (11) and the negative plate (12) are respectively connected with the electromagnetic valve (13) through wires.
4. The energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for the oil field water injection pipe network according to claim 1, wherein the area of the vertical end surface of the pressure plate (2) is equal to the area of the vertical cross section of the water tank (1), and sealing gaskets are arranged at the joints of the pressure plate (2) and the water tank (1).
5. The energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for the oil field water injection pipe network according to claim 1, wherein the push rod (8), the slide block (4) and the spring (5) are parallel to each other, a storage battery (6) is arranged at the top end of the generator (7), and the storage battery (6) is connected with the generator (7) through a wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022481445.XU CN218522744U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for oil field water injection pipe network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022481445.XU CN218522744U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for oil field water injection pipe network |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218522744U true CN218522744U (en) | 2023-02-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022481445.XU Active CN218522744U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Energy-saving residual pressure power generation equipment for oil field water injection pipe network |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218522744U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202022481445.XU patent/CN218522744U/en active Active
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