CN218515144U - Hemp seed peel machine ejection of compact subassembly convenient to adjust - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hemp seed peel machine ejection of compact subassembly convenient to adjust, including transport mechanism, transport mechanism includes two mounting panels, is provided with transfer roller and conveyer belt between the mounting panel, and the mounting panel lower extreme be provided with the driven conveying motor of transfer roller, still including set up in the adjustment mechanism of transport mechanism output, set up in the selection by winnowing portion and the clearance portion of transport mechanism top and install in the scraping mechanism of transport mechanism below. The utility model discloses a semicircular play flitch design, and the setting of diversion subassembly, can realize the quick adjustment to the peel machine discharge gate orientation, it is comparatively convenient to use, and be provided with selection by winnowing portion and clearance portion, the fructus cannabis material after the processing of screening peel machine, the broken shell that carries in the fructus cannabis material is got rid of through the selection by winnowing, and through the dust in the clearance fructus cannabis material of clearance portion, thereby improve purity and the cleanliness factor of waiting to process the fructus cannabis material, reduce follow-up screening process, the shelling precision of side promotion peel machine.

Description

Hemp seed peel machine ejection of compact subassembly convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fructus cannabis processing equipment technique and specifically relates to a fructus cannabis peel machine ejection of compact subassembly convenient to adjust is related to.

Background

Fructus Cannabis is a Chinese medicinal material, and is distributed in northeast, east and south China. The fructus cannabis has the effect of relaxing bowel, can reduce blood pressure, does not influence heart rate, can prevent serum cholesterol from rising, and has a certain regulation effect, and fructus cannabis needs to be shelled in the production process.

The discharging direction of the existing hemp seed huller is fixed, when the discharging direction is adjusted, a discharging assembly of the huller needs to be disassembled, then an angle is adjusted to be reinstalled, the use is inconvenient, under the conventional working process, hemp seed hulled by the huller still needs to be subjected to one-step winnowing cleaning, dust in the hemp seed is removed, and the hemp seed hulled by the huller is not separated from a clean shell and then can be crushed, namely the hemp seed hulled by the huller still needs to be treated, the production efficiency is low, and therefore, the discharging assembly for the hemp seed huller with the direction adjustable and a cleaning function is needed;

disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a fructus cannabis huller discharging component which is convenient to adjust, can clean fructus cannabis materials and automatically clean the discharging component in order to solve the problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a discharging assembly of a hemp seed huller convenient to adjust comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises two mounting plates, a conveying roller and a conveying belt are arranged between the mounting plates, a conveying motor which is driven by the conveying roller is arranged at the lower end of each mounting plate, the discharging assembly further comprises an adjusting mechanism arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism, a winnowing part and a cleaning part which are arranged above the conveying mechanism, and a scraping mechanism arranged below the conveying mechanism;

a blocking plate is arranged on one side, close to the conveyor belt, of each mounting plate;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a discharging plate, the discharging plate is a semicircular plate and is fixedly installed at one end, close to the output direction of the conveyor belt, of the mounting plate, a turning component rotating in parallel relatively is arranged on the discharging plate, and a limiting plate is arranged above the discharging plate and between the turning component and the mounting plate;

the diversion subassembly including set up in the installation axle of ejection of compact board top to and rotate set up in the baffle in the installation axle outside.

Preferably: the winnowing portion includes:

the mounting bracket is arranged below the mounting plate;

the first outer cover is arranged above the mounting plate, a rectangular through hole penetrates through the first outer cover along the displacement direction of the conveyor belt, and connecting pipes are arranged on two sides of the first outer cover in a communicated manner;

an air pump and a filter box are arranged below the mounting support, the air pump and the filter box are communicated with the first outer cover through two connecting pipes respectively, and a filter screen is arranged in the filter box.

Due to the arrangement, the air separation part is adopted to realize dust removal of the fructus cannabis materials in the discharging process, so that the cleanness degree of the materials to be processed is further improved;

preferably: the cleaning part includes:

the second outer cover is arranged above the mounting plate and provided with a rectangular through hole in a penetrating manner along the displacement direction of the conveyor belt;

the rotating shafts are arranged in the second outer cover and distributed in a matrix manner, the axis of each rotating shaft is perpendicular to the displacement direction of the conveying belt, and two ends of each rotating shaft are respectively connected with the inner wall of the second outer cover in a rotating manner;

the output motor is arranged below the mounting plate corresponding to the second outer cover and is in transmission with one of the rotating shafts;

the cleaning roller is corresponding to the rotating shafts in quantity and is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the rotating shafts corresponding to the rotating shafts respectively, and a plurality of bristles are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the cleaning roller.

So set up, adopt clearance portion to realize treating the surface cleaning of processing material to the fructus cannabis.

Preferably, the following components: the scraping mechanism comprises:

the collecting part is arranged below the conveyor belt, is positioned on one side of the conveyor motor, is arranged as a box body, and is provided with a blind hole in the direction corresponding to the output end of the conveyor belt;

a collecting box is arranged in the collecting part, is a topless box body and is in sliding connection with the collecting part;

a scraper disposed between the mounting plate and the collecting portion, the scraper being disposed parallel to the conveyor belt output direction.

So set up, scrape away the hemp seed oil that carries on the conveyer belt through the scraper blade, avoid leading to the hemp seed material can't break away from because the adsorption of hemp seed oil, or the conveyer belt that is hesitant.

Preferably: every connecting pipe with first dustcoat junction all is provided with sealed the pad, first dustcoat both sides all run through to be provided with and are used for the intercommunication the through-hole of first dustcoat.

So set up, adopt sealed the sealing performance who fills up promotion connecting pipe and first dustcoat, two connecting pipes form the wind path of perpendicular to conveyer belt direction of delivery in first dustcoat promptly, realize right the selection by winnowing clearance of the fructus cannabis material of conveyer belt top.

Preferably: and the output motor and one of the rotating shafts are in belt transmission.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

be provided with play flitch and diversion subassembly, adopt the design of semicircular play flitch, the sheller discharge gate conventionality only is provided with a bin outlet, generally be pipeline or transmission band, it is comparatively inconvenient to switch, and the diversion subassembly that adopts this application to include can realize the quick adjustment to the sheller discharge gate orientation, need not to dismantle bolt or other installation component, it is comparatively convenient to use, and be provided with selection by winnowing portion and clearance portion, the fructus cannabis material after the processing of screening sheller, get rid of the broken shell that carries in the fructus cannabis material through the selection by winnowing, and clear up the dust in the fructus cannabis material through clearance portion, thereby improve purity and the cleanliness factor of the fructus cannabis material of awaiting processing, reduce follow-up screening process, the shelling precision of side promotion sheller.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a first structural view of a discharging component of a hemp seed sheller convenient to adjust according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second structural view of a discharge assembly of a hemp seed sheller of the present invention, which is easy to adjust;

fig. 3 is a view of the discharging assembly of the hemp seed sheller of the present invention hiding the first and second shells;

fig. 4 is a third structural view of a discharge assembly of a hemp seed sheller of the present invention, which is easy to adjust;

fig. 5 is a fourth structural view of the discharging assembly of the hemp seed sheller of the present invention, which is convenient to adjust;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of the discharging component of the hemp seed sheller of the present invention, which is easy to adjust.

The reference numerals are illustrated below:

1. mounting a plate; 101. a barrier plate; 102. a transfer motor; 103. a conveying roller; 104. a conveyor belt; 2. A first housing; 201. a connecting pipe; 202. a filter box; 202-1, a filter screen; 203. an air pump; 3. a second housing; 301. an output motor; 302. a belt; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. cleaning the roller; 304-1, bristles; 4. a collecting section; 401. a collection box; 402. a squeegee; 5. a discharge plate; 501. a limiting plate; 502. a direction changing component; 502-1, a baffle; 502-2, a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

referring to fig. 1-6, the discharging assembly of the hemp seed huller convenient to adjust comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises two mounting plates 1, a conveying roller 103 and a conveying belt 104 are arranged between the mounting plates 1, a conveying motor 102 which is driven by the conveying roller 103 is arranged at the lower end of each mounting plate 1, the discharging assembly further comprises an adjusting mechanism arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism, a winnowing part and a cleaning part which are arranged above the conveying mechanism, and a material scraping mechanism arranged below the conveying mechanism;

a blocking plate 101 is arranged on one side, close to the conveyor belt 104, of each mounting plate 1;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a discharging plate 5, the discharging plate 5 is a semicircular plate and is fixedly installed at one end, close to the output direction of the conveyor belt 104, of the mounting plate 1, a direction-changing assembly 502 which rotates in parallel relatively is arranged on the discharging plate 5, and a limiting plate 501 is arranged above the discharging plate 5 and between the direction-changing assembly 502 and the mounting plate 1;

the direction changing assembly 502 comprises a mounting shaft 502-2 arranged above the discharging plate 5 and a baffle plate 502-1 rotatably arranged on the outer side of the mounting shaft 502-2;

the selection by winnowing portion includes:

the mounting bracket 204, the mounting bracket 204 is arranged below the mounting plate 1;

the first outer cover 2 is arranged above the mounting plate 1, a rectangular through hole penetrates through the first outer cover in the displacement direction of the conveyor belt 104, and connecting pipes 201 are communicated with two sides of the first outer cover 2;

an air pump 203 and a filter tank 202 are arranged below the mounting bracket 204, the air pump 203 and the filter tank 202 are respectively communicated with the first outer cover 2 through two connecting pipes 201, and a filter screen 202-1 is arranged in the filter tank 202.

The air separation part is adopted to realize dust removal of the hemp seeds in the discharging process, so that the cleanness of the material to be processed is further improved;

the cleaning part includes:

the second outer cover 3 is arranged above the mounting plate 1 and is provided with a rectangular through hole in a penetrating manner along the displacement direction of the conveyor belt 104;

the rotating shaft 303 is arranged inside the second housing 3 and distributed in a matrix manner, the axis of the rotating shaft 303 is vertical to the displacement direction of the conveyor belt 104, and two ends of the rotating shaft 303 are respectively in rotating connection with the inner wall of the second housing 3;

the output motor 301 is arranged below the mounting plate 1 corresponding to the second outer cover 3 and is in transmission with one rotating shaft 303;

the number of the cleaning rollers 304 corresponds to that of the rotating shafts 303, the cleaning rollers are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the corresponding rotating shafts 303, and a plurality of bristles 304-1 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the cleaning rollers 304.

The cleaning part is adopted to clean the surface of the hemp seed to-be-processed material.

Scrape material mechanism includes:

the collecting part 4 is arranged below the conveyor belt 104, is positioned on one side of the conveyor motor 102, is arranged as a box body and is provided with a blind hole corresponding to the direction of the output end of the conveyor belt 104;

a collecting box 401 is arranged in the collecting part 4, and the collecting box 401 is a topless box body and is connected with the collecting part 4 in a sliding way;

the scraper 402 is provided between the mounting plate 1 and the collecting section 4, and the scraper 402 is provided in parallel with the output direction of the conveyor 104.

The hemp seed oil carried on the conveyor belt 104 is scraped off by the scraper 402, so that the phenomenon that hemp seed materials cannot be separated or the conveyor belt 104 is unsmooth due to the adsorption effect of the hemp seed oil is avoided.

Every connecting pipe 201 all is provided with sealed the pad with first dustcoat 2 junction, and first dustcoat 2 both sides all run through to be provided with the through-hole that is used for communicateing first dustcoat 2.

The sealing performance of the connecting pipes 201 and the first outer cover 2 is improved by adopting the sealing gaskets, namely, the two connecting pipes 201 form an air path vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 104 in the first outer cover 2, so that the air separation and cleaning of the hemp seeds above the conveyor belt 104 are realized.

The rotating shafts 303 are driven by a belt 302, and the output motor 301 and one of the rotating shafts 303 are driven by the belt 302.

In the actual use process: the device is arranged at the discharge port of a hemp seed huller, specifically, one side of a mounting plate 1, which is far away from a discharge plate 5, is connected to the discharge port of the huller, hemp seeds subjected to hulling treatment by the huller fall onto a conveyor belt 104, a conveyor motor 102 works to drive the conveyor belt 104 to run through a conveyor roller 103, the hemp seeds positioned above the conveyor belt 104 enter a second housing 3, at the moment, an output motor 301 works to drive a plurality of rotating shafts 303 to rotate through a belt 302 so as to drive a cleaning roller 304 to rotate, bristles 304-1 arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller 304 clean the hemp seeds, dust contained in the hemp seeds and the hemp seeds are separated from clean hemp seed shells, and the cleaning rollers 304 are distributed in a vertical matrix manner, so that the hemp seeds can be driven to enter interlayers of the cleaning rollers 304, and deeper cleaning is realized, the hemp seeds cleaned by the cleaning part in the second outer cover 3 are conveyed into the first outer cover 2 by the conveyor belt 104, the first outer cover 2 is a winnowing part, the air pump 203 arranged on the mounting support 204 at the bottom of the mounting plate 1 works, and the hemp seeds are output and input through the connecting pipes 201 arranged at two sides of the first outer cover 2, so that an air path vertical to the running direction of the conveyor belt 104 is formed in the first outer cover 2, and further the winnowing work of the hemp seeds is realized, the dust and the hemp seed shells which are not separated from the dust enter the connecting pipes 201, as the filter box 202 communicated with the connecting pipes 201 is also arranged on the mounting support 204 at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the circulating filtration of the air path is realized, after the work is finished, a worker opens the filter box 202 to clean the filter screen, and after the cleaning part and the winnowing part, the dust and the hemp seeds which are not separated from the clean hemp seed shells are removed, the hemp seeds enter the discharging plate 5 under the transmission of the conveying belt 104, the discharging direction of the hemp seeds is adjustable due to the arrangement of the limiting plate 501 and the baffle plate 502-1, and workers can shift the baffle plate 502-1 to change the positions of the two parallel baffle plates 502-1 to try to adjust the discharging direction of the hemp seeds, in the actual production, the hemp seeds can be squeezed out of the hemp seeds during the shelling process, the hemp seeds have adsorbability, so the conveying belt 104 needs to be cleaned regularly, a scraping plate 402 positioned below the conveying belt 104 is further arranged, the hemp seeds positioned on the surface of the conveying belt 104 are cleaned through the scraping plate 402, the scraped oil falls into a collecting box 401 positioned on the inner side of a collecting part 4, after the work, the workers clean the hemp seeds in the collecting box 401, the adjustment of the discharging direction of the hemp seed sheller is realized, the purity and the cleanliness of the hemp seeds can be further improved, and the use is convenient;

compare in prior art, this application is provided with play flitch 5 and diversion subassembly 502, adopt the design of semicircular play flitch 5, the sheller discharge gate conventionality only is provided with a bin outlet, generally be pipeline or transmission band, it is comparatively inconvenient to switch, and the diversion subassembly 502 that adopts this application to include can realize the quick adjustment to the sheller discharge gate orientation, need not to dismantle bolt or other installation component, it is comparatively convenient to use, and be provided with selection by winnowing portion and clearance portion, the hemp seed material after the screening sheller processing, the broken shell of carrying in getting rid of the hemp seed material through the selection by winnowing, and through the dust in the clearance portion clearance hemp seed material, thereby improve the purity and the cleanliness factor of waiting to process the hemp seed material, reduce follow-up screening process, the shelling precision of side promotion sheller.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a hemp seed peel machine ejection of compact subassembly convenient to adjust, includes transport mechanism, transport mechanism includes two mounting panels (1), be provided with between mounting panel (1) transfer roller (103) and conveyer belt (104), mounting panel (1) lower extreme be provided with the driven conveying motor (102) of transfer roller (103), its characterized in that: the device also comprises an adjusting mechanism arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism, an air separation part and a cleaning part which are arranged above the conveying mechanism, and a scraping mechanism arranged below the conveying mechanism;

a blocking plate (101) is arranged on one side, close to the conveyor belt (104), of each mounting plate (1);

the adjusting mechanism comprises a discharge plate (5), the discharge plate (5) is arranged to be a semicircular plate and is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the output direction of the conveyor belt (104), of the mounting plate (1), the discharge plate (5) is provided with a relatively parallel turning assembly (502), and a limiting plate (501) is arranged above the discharge plate (5) and between the turning assembly (502) and the mounting plate (1);

the direction changing assembly (502) comprises an installation shaft (502-2) arranged above the discharging plate (5) and a baffle (502-1) rotatably arranged on the outer side of the installation shaft (502-2).

2. An adjustable discharging assembly of a hemp seed sheller according to claim 1, wherein: the winnowing portion includes:

the mounting bracket (204), the mounting bracket (204) is arranged below the mounting plate (1);

the first outer cover (2) is arranged above the mounting plate (1), a rectangular through hole penetrates through the first outer cover along the displacement direction of the conveyor belt (104), and connecting pipes (201) are arranged on two sides of the first outer cover (2) in a communicating mode;

an air pump (203) and a filter box (202) are arranged below the mounting support (204), the air pump (203) and the filter box (202) are communicated with the first outer cover (2) through two connecting pipes (201), and a filter screen (202-1) is arranged inside the filter box (202).

3. An adjustable discharge assembly of a hemp seed sheller as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning part includes:

the second outer cover (3) is arranged above the mounting plate (1) and is provided with a rectangular through hole in a penetrating mode along the displacement direction of the conveyor belt (104);

the rotating shaft (303) is arranged inside the second outer cover (3) and distributed in a matrix manner, the axis of the rotating shaft (303) is vertical to the displacement direction of the conveyor belt (104), and two ends of the rotating shaft (303) are respectively in rotating connection with the inner wall of the second outer cover (3);

the output motor (301) is arranged below the mounting plate (1) corresponding to the second outer cover (3) and is in transmission with one of the rotating shafts (303);

the cleaning rollers (304) correspond to the rotating shafts (303) in number and are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the corresponding rotating shafts (303) respectively, and a plurality of bristles (304-1) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the cleaning rollers (304).

4. An adjustable discharge assembly of a hemp seed sheller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism comprises:

the collecting part (4) is arranged below the conveyor belt (104), is positioned on one side of the conveyor motor (102), is arranged as a box body, and is provided with a blind hole in the direction corresponding to the output end of the conveyor belt (104);

a collecting box (401) is arranged in the collecting part (4), and the collecting box (401) is a non-top box body and is in sliding connection with the collecting part (4);

and the scraper (402) is arranged between the mounting plate (1) and the collecting part (4), and the scraper (402) is arranged in parallel with the output direction of the conveyor belt (104).

5. An adjustable discharging assembly of a hemp seed sheller according to claim 2, wherein: every connecting pipe (201) with first dustcoat (2) junction all is provided with sealed the pad, first dustcoat (2) both sides all run through to be provided with and are used for the intercommunication the through-hole of first dustcoat (2).

6. A discharge assembly of a hemp seed sheller as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotating shafts (303) are driven by a belt (302), and the output motor (301) and one of the rotating shafts (303) are driven by the belt (302).

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