CN218513091U

CN218513091U - A earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design

Info

Publication number: CN218513091U
Application number: CN202221020628.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁恩申; 高子斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of architectural design models, in particular to an earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design, which comprises an architectural model, a cover plate, a base, a connecting seat and a fixed seat; the cover plate is sleeved outside the building model and arranged above the base, and has a limiting effect on the base; the base is sleeved in the connecting seat, and a plurality of guide rods are arranged on the periphery of the base; a first elastic plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the connecting seat, a first spring is arranged below the first elastic plate, a chute is arranged on the side surface of the connecting seat, the guide rod is matched in the chute, and the connecting seat is clamped with the fixed seat; the fixed seat is provided with a second elastic plate at the position corresponding to the guide rod and the chute, the second elastic plate is connected with a second spring, and the second spring is connected with the side surface of the fixed seat correspondingly; the cover plate is connected with the fixed seat through a fixing piece. The utility model discloses weaken the damage that the transverse wave vibrations caused to the building model greatly, prolonged building model's life.

Description

A earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a architectural design model technical field, concretely relates to earthquake resistant structure for architectural design.

Background

The building design means that before the building is built, a designer makes a general idea of problems existing or possibly occurring in the construction process and the use process according to the construction task, plans a method and a scheme for solving the problems and expresses the problems by using drawing paper and documents. As a common basis for the mutual cooperation of material preparation, construction organization work and various kinds of work in the manufacturing and construction work. The whole project can be carried out smoothly in a unified pace in a preset investment limit range according to a carefully considered preset scheme. And the built building can fully meet various requirements and purposes expected by users and society.

The existing earthquake-resistant structure of the building design has the problem of weak earthquake resistance, and in transportation and later earthquake-resistant detection, strong vibration can cause damage to a building model, especially transverse wave vibration, so that the influence on the model is great, and the service life of the building design model is seriously reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming prior art's not enough and defect, providing an earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses take following technical scheme:

an earthquake-resistant structure for building design comprises a building model, a cover plate, a base, a connecting seat and a fixed seat; the cover plate is sleeved on the outer side of the building model and arranged above the base, and has a limiting effect on the base; the base is sleeved in the connecting seat, and a plurality of guide rods are arranged on the periphery of the base; a first elastic plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the connecting seat, a first spring is arranged below the first elastic plate, a chute is arranged on the side surface of the connecting seat, the guide rod is matched in the chute, and the connecting seat is clamped with the fixed seat; the fixed seat is provided with a second elastic plate at the position corresponding to the guide rod and the chute, the second elastic plate is connected with a second spring, and the second spring is connected with the side surface of the fixed seat correspondingly; the cover plate is connected with the fixed seat through a fixing piece.

Furthermore, the chute penetrates through the inner side and the outer side of the connecting seat, and the upper part of the chute is provided with an opening; the inclination angles of the opposite chutes are consistent.

Furthermore, the connecting seat is rectangular, and two groups of inclined grooves are correspondingly arranged on two groups of opposite sides respectively; the inclined angle of the chute is 30-60 degrees.

Further, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the connecting seat, and the first spring is fixed in the mounting hole in a matched mode.

Furthermore, the fixing seat side is provided with a mounting groove, the second elastic plate is matched in the mounting groove, and the second spring is fixedly connected in the mounting groove.

Furthermore, the mounting groove top is opened, and the top corresponds the apron, and is spacing to it through the apron.

Furthermore, a third elastic plate is arranged at the position, corresponding to the chute, of the bottom side of the cover plate, a third spring is correspondingly arranged on the third elastic plate, and the three springs are connected with the cover plate.

Furthermore, the bottom of the outer side of the connecting seat is provided with a clamping column, and the bottom of the inner side of the fixing seat is correspondingly provided with a clamping hole.

Further, each set of opposite sides comprises two pairs of chutes; each opposite side corresponds to a third springboard.

Further, the cover plate and the fixing seat are provided with fixing holes matched with the fixing pieces for connection.

Has the advantages that: the utility model reduces the damage of the transverse wave to the building model by converting the movement of the transverse wave direction into the movement of the longitudinal wave direction; the first elastic plate, the second elastic plate and the third elastic plate have the effect of slowing down the vibration of the building model in the longitudinal wave direction, so that the damage of the vibration of the longitudinal wave direction to the building model is avoided; therefore, the damage of the transverse wave vibration to the building model is greatly weakened, and the service life of the building model is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing base;

in the figure, the building model 1, the cover plate 2, the base 3, the guide rod 31, the connecting seat 4, the inclined groove 41, the mounting hole 42, the first spring 43, the clamping column 44, the first elastic plate 45, the fixed seat 5, the mounting groove 51, the second elastic plate 52, the second spring 53 and the clamping hole 54.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the following embodiments, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used for convenience of understanding, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Fig. 1 to 2 show an earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design, which includes an architectural model 1, a cover plate 2, a base 3, a connecting seat 4 and a fixing seat 5; the cover plate 2 is sleeved outside the building model 1 and arranged above the base 3, and has a limiting effect on the base 3; the base 3 is sleeved in the connecting seat 4, and a plurality of guide rods 31 are arranged around the base; a first elastic plate 45 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the connecting seat 4, a first spring 43 is arranged below the first elastic plate 45, a chute 41 is arranged on the side surface of the connecting seat 4, the guide rod 31 is matched in the chute 41, and the connecting seat 4 is clamped with the fixed seat 5; the fixed seat 5 is provided with a second elastic plate 52 at the position corresponding to the guide rod and the chute 41, the second elastic plate 52 is connected with a second spring 53, and the second spring 53 is connected with the side surface of the fixed seat 5 correspondingly; the apron 2 and fixing base 5 pass through the mounting and connect, apron 2 and fixing base 5 are provided with the fixed orifices that the cooperation mounting is connected, the mounting can be the bolt, and the fixed orifices on the apron 2 can be the unthreaded hole, the fixed orifices on the fixing base 5 can be the screw hole, and the mounting can be the bolt.

The chute 41 penetrates through the inner side and the outer side of the connecting seat 4, and is provided with an opening at the upper part; the opposite chutes 41 are inclined at the same angle.

The connecting seat 4 is rectangular, and two groups of inclined grooves 41 are correspondingly arranged on two groups of opposite sides respectively; the inclined angle of the chute 41 is the best between 30 and 60 degrees, and if the inclined angle is too large, the function is limited, and the expected effect cannot be exerted; if the amount is too small, the stroke is too large, and thus the effect is not practical, and if the amount is zero, the effect is not obtained, and the desired effect is not obtained.

The bottom of the inner side of the connecting seat 4 is provided with a mounting hole 42, and the first spring 43 is fixed in the mounting hole 42 in a matching manner.

The side of the fixed seat 5 is provided with a mounting groove 51, the second elastic plate 52 is fitted in the mounting groove 51, and the second spring 53 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 51.

The mounting groove 51 is opened at the upper part, the upper part corresponds to the cover plate 2, and the cover plate 2 is used for limiting the mounting groove.

A third elastic plate (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the bottom side of the cover plate 2 corresponding to the inclined groove 41, a third spring is correspondingly arranged on the third elastic plate, and the pair of the third springs is connected with the cover plate 2; is substantially the same in structure as the second spring plate 52 and the first spring plate 45; when the second elastic plate 52 moves to the top of the chute 41 relative to the guide rod 31, the guide rod 31 corresponding to one of the opposite sides of one group of opposite sides pushes against the corresponding second elastic plate 52, and the second elastic plate 52 provides an elastic force; at this time, the guide bar provides an elastic force again, which will not be described in detail herein.

The bottom of the outer side of the connecting seat 4 is provided with a clamping column 44, and the bottom of the inner side of the fixing seat 5 is correspondingly provided with a clamping hole 54.

In this example, each set of opposite sides includes two pairs of inclined slots 41, i.e., each set of opposite sides has four inclined slots 41 and two sets have eight inclined slots 41; one third springboard for each opposite side, so there are four third springboards in this example.

The utility model reduces the damage of the transverse wave to the building model 1 by converting the movement of the transverse wave direction into the movement of the longitudinal wave direction; the first elastic plate 45, the second elastic plate 52 and the third elastic plate have the function of slowing down the vibration of the building model 1 in the longitudinal wave direction, so that the building model 1 is prevented from being damaged by the vibration in the longitudinal wave direction; the purpose of weakening vibration in the direction of transverse waves is achieved, and the service life of the building model is prolonged.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. An earthquake-resistant structure for building design is characterized by comprising a building model, a cover plate, a base, a connecting seat and a fixed seat; the cover plate is sleeved outside the building model and arranged above the base, and has a limiting effect on the base; the base is sleeved in the connecting seat, and a plurality of guide rods are arranged on the periphery of the base; a first elastic plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the connecting seat, a first spring is arranged below the first elastic plate, a chute is arranged on the side face of the connecting seat, and the inclination angle of the chute is 30-60 degrees; the guide rod is matched in the chute, and the connecting seat is clamped with the fixed seat; the fixed seat is provided with a second elastic plate at the position corresponding to the guide rod and the chute, the second elastic plate is connected with a second spring, and the second spring is connected with the side surface of the fixed seat correspondingly; the cover plate is connected with the fixed seat through a fixing piece.

2. An earthquake-resistant structure for building design according to claim 1, wherein said chute penetrates both inside and outside of said connecting base and is opened upward; the inclination angles of the opposite chutes are consistent.

3. An earthquake-resistant structure for building design according to claim 2, wherein said connecting base is rectangular and two sets of inclined grooves are provided on two sets of opposite sides respectively.

4. An earthquake-resistant structure for building design according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the inner side of said connecting seat is provided with a mounting hole, and said first spring is fittingly fixed in said mounting hole.

5. An earthquake-resistant structure for building design according to claim 1, wherein a mounting groove is provided on a side surface of said fixing base, said second elastic plate is fitted in said mounting groove, and said second spring is fixedly connected in the mounting groove.

6. An earthquake-resistant structure for building design according to claim 5, wherein said mounting groove is opened at the upper side and corresponds to the cover plate at the upper side, and the mounting groove is limited by the cover plate.

7. An earthquake-resistant structure for building design according to claim 3, wherein the bottom side of said cover plate is provided with a third elastic plate at the corresponding position of the inclined groove, said third elastic plate is correspondingly provided with a third spring, and said third spring is connected with the cover plate.

8. An earthquake-resistant structure as defined in claim 1 wherein, the bottom of the outside of said connecting seat is provided with a fastening column, and the bottom of the inside of said fixing seat is correspondingly provided with a fastening hole.

9. An earthquake-resistant structure for building design according to claim 7, wherein each set of opposite sides comprises two pairs of chutes; each opposite side corresponds to a third springboard.

10. An earthquake-resistant structure for building design according to claim 1, wherein said cover plate and said fixing base are provided with fixing holes to which the fixing members are coupled.