CN211776039U

CN211776039U - Novel house bearing structure and house that contains this structure

Info

Publication number: CN211776039U
Application number: CN202020166342.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂聆洁
Original assignee: Fujian Lianyi Lvzhu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd; Xiamen Yuzhou Bamboo Matrix Composite Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Yuzhou bamboo Matrix Composite Technology Co.,Ltd.; Environmental Technology Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 18th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-13
Filing date: 2020-02-13
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel house supporting structure and a house comprising the same, which comprises a cross beam, fixing plates are fixedly welded on two sides of the cross beam, strip-shaped through holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixing plates, a first buffer plate is arranged between the fixing plates, the two sides of the first buffer plate are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the surfaces of the connecting blocks are connected with the strip-shaped through holes in a sliding manner, one side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a fastening bolt through threads, a stop block is fixedly connected between the fastening bolt and the fixed plate, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a concave plate, one side of the concave plate is in threaded connection with a threaded knob, screw knob one end fixedly connected with clamp plate, clamp plate one side compresses tightly and is fixed in the dog, the utility model discloses set up first buffer layer and second buffer layer, but the harm of vibrations is alleviateed to the energy of secondary absorption vibrations.

Description

Novel house bearing structure and house that contains this structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a house supports technical field, specifically is a novel house bearing structure and contain house of this structure.

Background

The steel house is a house with a novel structure. The steel structure house is a residential building which takes steel as a building bearing beam column, has light weight and high strength, and the weight of the house built by the steel structure is about one half of that of a reinforced concrete house, so that the requirement of a large bay of the house is met; the safety and reliability are high, the steel structural member is manufactured in a factory, the field workload is reduced, the construction period is shortened, and the industrialization requirement is met; the steel structure factory manufacturing quality is reliable, the size is accurate, the installation is convenient, and the steel structure factory manufacturing device is easy to be matched with related parts. And the steel can be recycled, and the environmental pollution is less during construction and dismantling.

In the aspect of earthquake resistance, although the steel house has higher earthquake resistance than a common house, the steel house still faces the harm of earthquake, and the supporting structure of part of the steel house does not have the function of absorbing the earthquake damage or has insufficient capability of absorbing the earthquake waves.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel house bearing structure and house that contains this structure set up first buffer layer and second buffer layer, but the harm of vibrations is alleviateed to the energy of secondary absorption vibrations to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel house supporting structure comprises a cross beam, wherein fixed plates are fixedly welded on two sides of the cross beam, strip-shaped through holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixed plates, a first buffer plate is arranged between the fixed plates, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the first buffer plate, the surfaces of the connecting blocks are slidably connected to the strip-shaped through holes, a fastening bolt is connected to one side of each fixed plate through screw threads in a rotating mode, a stop block is fixedly connected between the fastening bolt and the fixed plates, a concave plate is fixedly connected to one side of each fixed plate, a screw thread knob is connected to one side of each concave plate through screw threads, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end of each screw thread knob, one side of each pressing plate is tightly fixed to the stop block, the upper surface of each stop block is attached to the lower surface of the corresponding connecting block, a compression spring, the lower side of the second buffer plate is fixedly welded with an inclined rod, the lower end of the inclined rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and the lower side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross beam through a bolt.

Preferably, the inclined rods are equidistantly distributed on the upper side of the second connecting plate, and the inclined directions of the inclined rods are the same.

Preferably, one side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber cushion block, one side of the elastic rubber cushion block is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber convex block, and the elastic rubber convex block and the elastic rubber cushion block are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the lower side of the cross beam is fixedly connected with an ejector rod, one side of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod, and the upper end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross beam.

Preferably, first buffer board upside fixedly connected with support frame, the support frame includes the triangle structure.

The utility model also provides a house contains novel house bearing structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the first buffer plate is arranged and attached to the stop block through the connecting block, so that the first buffer plate is in a fixed state, can support the support frame and bear the weight of the top of a house, when the support frame is severely vibrated, the stop block is pressed and inclined by the first buffer plate through the connecting block, the first buffer plate descends, and the damage of vibration is relieved through the compression spring on the lower side of the first buffer plate;

2. the compression spring downside sets up the second buffer board, and when compression spring was not enough to absorb the energy of vibrations, first buffer board continued to push down, and when the second buffer board atress was great, the down tube was pressed by the second buffer board and is disconnected, can further absorb the energy of vibrations, alleviates the vibrations harm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the inner structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the cross beam of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cross beam; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a strip-shaped through hole; 4. a first buffer plate; 5. connecting blocks; 6. Fastening a bolt; 7. a stopper; 8. a concave plate; 9. a threaded knob; 10. pressing a plate; 11. a compression spring; 12. a first connecting plate; 13. a second buffer plate; 14. a diagonal bar; 15. a second connecting plate; 16. an elastic rubber cushion block; 17. an elastic rubber bump; 18. a top rod; 19. a reinforcing bar; 20. a support frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel house bearing structure, includes

crossbeam

1, and 1 both sides fixed welding of crossbeam has fixed plate 2, and bar through-hole 3 has been seted up on 2 surfaces of fixed plate, is provided with first buffer board 4 between the

fixed plate

2, and 4 both sides fixedly connected with connecting blocks 5 of first buffer board, 5 surperficial sliding connection in bar through-hole 3 of connecting block, and 2 one sides of fixed plate are connected with fastening bolt 6 through the screw thread rotation, and fixedly connected with dog 7 between fastening bolt 6 and the fixed plate 2.

2 one side fixedly connected with concave template 8 of fixed plate, 8 one side threaded connection of concave template has

screw thread knob

9, and 9 one end fixedly connected with clamp plates 10 of screw thread knob, in order to the more firm that compresses tightly dog 7, at clamp plates 10 one side fixedly connected with

elastic rubber cushion

16, 16 one side fixedly connected with elastic rubber lug 17 of elastic rubber cushion, elastic rubber lug 17 and elastic rubber cushion 16 structure as an organic whole. When the supporting frame 20 is severely vibrated, one side of the stopper 7 can be fixed under the compression of the pressing plate 10, the stopper 7 is pressed and inclined by the first buffer plate 4 through the connecting block 5, and the first buffer plate 4 descends.

10 one side of clamp plate compresses tightly and is fixed in

dog

7, 7 upper surfaces of dog are laminated in 5 lower surfaces of connecting block, 4 downside fixedly connected with compression spring 11 of first buffer board, the first connecting plate 12 of 11 lower extreme fixedly connected with of compression spring, bolt fixedly connected with second buffer board 13 is passed through to first connecting plate 12 downside, 13 downside fixed welding of second buffer board has down

tube

14, 14 lower extreme fixedly connected with second connecting plate 15 of down tube, 15 downside of second connecting plate passes through bolt fixed connection in 1 upper surface of crossbeam. In order to absorb the damage of the vibration again, the inclined rods 14 are distributed at equal intervals on the upper side of the second connecting plate 15, and the inclined direction of the inclined rods 14 is the same. When the second buffer plate 13 is stressed greatly, the inclined rod 14 is broken by the second buffer plate 13, so that the energy of vibration can be further absorbed, and the vibration damage is reduced.

The lower side of the cross beam 1 is fixedly connected with a top rod 18, one side of the top rod 18 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 19, and the upper end of the reinforcing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross beam 1. The upper side of the first buffer plate 4 is fixedly connected with a support frame 20, and the support frame 20 comprises a triangular structure.

A house, which comprises a novel house supporting structure.

The working principle is as follows: the first buffer plate 4 is arranged, the first buffer plate 4 is attached to the stop dog 7 through the connecting block 5, the stop dog 7 enables the first buffer plate 4 to be in a fixed state, the supporting frame 20 can be supported, and the weight of the top of a house can be borne, the stop dog 7 is fixed with the pressing plate 10 through the fastening bolt 6, when the supporting frame 20 is severely vibrated, one side of the stop dog 7 can be fixed under the pressing of the pressing plate 10, the stop dog 7 is pressed and inclined by the first buffer plate 4 through the connecting block 5, the first buffer plate 4 descends, and the damage of vibration is relieved through the compression spring 11; the second buffer plate 13 is arranged on the lower side of the compression spring 11, when the compression spring 11 is not enough to absorb the energy of the vibration, the first buffer plate 4 continues to be pressed downwards, and when the stress of the second buffer plate 13 is large, the inclined rod 14 is broken by the second buffer plate 13, so that the energy of the vibration can be further absorbed, and the vibration damage is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel house supporting structure, includes crossbeam (1), its characterized in that: the fixing plate is characterized in that fixing plates (2) are fixedly welded on two sides of the beam (1), strip-shaped through holes (3) are formed in the surfaces of the fixing plates (2), a first buffer plate (4) is arranged between the fixing plates (2), connecting blocks (5) are fixedly connected on two sides of the first buffer plate (4), the connecting blocks (5) are connected to the strip-shaped through holes (3) in a surface sliding mode, fastening bolts (6) are rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plates (2) through threads, check blocks (7) are fixedly connected between the fastening bolts (6) and the fixing plates (2), concave plates (8) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plates (2), threaded knobs (9) are connected to one side of the concave plates (8) through threads, pressing plates (10) are fixedly connected to one ends of the threaded knobs (9), one sides of the pressing plates (10) are tightly pressed and fixed to the, first buffer board (4) downside fixedly connected with compression spring (11), the first connecting plate (12) of compression spring (11) lower extreme fixedly connected with, bolt fixedly connected with second buffer board (13) are passed through to first connecting plate (12) downside, second buffer board (13) downside fixed welding has down tube (14), down tube (14) lower extreme fixedly connected with second connecting plate (15), bolt fixed connection is passed through in crossbeam (1) upper surface to second connecting plate (15) downside.

2. The novel building support structure of claim 1, wherein: the inclined rods (14) are distributed on the upper side of the second connecting plate (15) at equal intervals, and the inclined directions of the inclined rods (14) are the same.

3. The novel building support structure of claim 1, wherein: the elastic rubber cushion block (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate (10), an elastic rubber bump (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic rubber cushion block (16), and the elastic rubber bump (17) and the elastic rubber cushion block (16) are of an integrated structure.

4. The novel building support structure of claim 1, wherein: crossbeam (1) downside fixedly connected with ejector pin (18), ejector pin (18) one side fixedly connected with stiffener (19), stiffener (19) upper end fixed connection is in crossbeam (1) lower surface.

5. The novel building support structure of claim 1, wherein: first buffer board (4) upside fixedly connected with support frame (20), support frame (20) include the triangle-shaped structure.

6. A house, its characterized in that: comprising the novel building support structure of any one of claims 1-5.