CN218508379U

CN218508379U - Marine built-in combined type oil receiving machine

Info

Publication number: CN218508379U
Application number: CN202222281910.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万强; 刘守平
Original assignee: Qingdao Jieyang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jieyang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine built-in combined type oil receiving machine relates to the relevant technical field of oil receiving machine, including box, knockout drum, oil cake conveyer belt, go upward retrieve conveyer belt and receive oily conveyer belt down, the oil cake conveyer belt sets up the outside top at the box, it all sets up the inside at the box to receive oily conveyer belt and knockout drum down, receive oily conveyer belt setting down in outside one side of knockout drum, go upward retrieve the conveyer belt setting in one side of oil cake conveyer belt, fixed surface is connected with fixed casing on the outside of box, fixed casing's inside is provided with the oil cake conveyer belt, the utility model discloses be provided with and go upward retrieve conveyer belt and receive oily conveyer belt down, can realize the thick of receiving oily process, the smart separation operation for the profit streamline is smooth and easy reasonable. The device is little affected by waves and has high oil-water separation efficiency. The ascending recovery conveyor belt can simultaneously recover garbage and blocky floating oil, and the equipment is suitable for recovering floating oil with various thicknesses and viscosities.

Description

Marine built-in combined type oil receiving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a receive the relevant technical field of oil engine, specifically be relate to a marine built-in combined type oil engine of receiving.

Background

The oil recovering machine is any mechanical device specially designed for recovering oil spilled on water surface and oil-water mixture without changing physical and chemical characteristics. The basic working principle of the oil recovery machine is to separate oil from the water surface by utilizing the flowing characteristics of the oil and the oil-water mixture, the density difference of the oil and the water and the adsorbability of the material to the oil/oil-water mixture. The oil receiving machine mainly comprises an oil skimming head, a transmission system and a power station. Oil skimming head to separate oil from water; the transmission system comprises a pumping or vacuum device, a hose and a connecting piece, and is used for transmitting power and pumping out recovered liquid; the power station provides power for the oil skimming head and the pump. At present, oil recovery machines used at home and abroad mainly comprise weir type, belt type, DIP type, brush type, vacuum type, disc type, rope type and other types of mechanical devices. The utility model discloses a collect weir formula, go upward, down, multiple oil receiving mode in an organic whole such as vacuum, can be by general boats and ships tow or direct mount on the binary ship, can retrieve the combined type oil receiving machine of oil spilling in wide waters, the effect is better on the binary ship to the direct mount.

The prior art has the following problems: the existing offshore oil wells are mostly changed into poor oil wells, the oil production amount is gradually reduced, high-efficiency operation of the oil pumping unit on the oil recovery ship is particularly important, the general oil recovery effect of the used marine oil recovery machine is poor, the oil blocks and garbage are generally recovered together, the practicability of the oil recovery machine is reduced, the existing use requirements cannot be met, and the use is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the internal combined type oil recovery machine for the ship is provided, the technical scheme solves the problems that most of the existing offshore oil wells provided in the background technology are changed into poor oil wells, the oil production quantity is gradually reduced, the high-efficiency operation of the oil pumping machine on an oil recovery ship is very important, the general oil recovery effect of the used oil recovery machine for the ship is poor, the oil blocks and garbage are generally recovered together, the practicability of the oil recovery machine is reduced, the existing use requirements cannot be met, and the use is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a marine built-in combined type oil recovery machine, includes box, knockout drum, oil cake conveyer belt, goes upward to retrieve the conveyer belt and receive the oil conveyer belt down, the oil cake conveyer belt sets up the outside top at the box, receive oil conveyer belt and knockout drum down all to set up the inside at the box, receive the oil conveyer belt down and set up outside one side at the knockout drum, it sets up the one side at the oil cake conveyer belt to go upward to retrieve the conveyer belt, fixed surface is connected with fixed casing on the outside of box, the inside of fixed casing is provided with the oil cake conveyer belt, the inner wall fixedly connected with knockout drum of box, the outside top of knockout drum is close to intermediate position department fixedly connected with oil pipe, the inside bottom fixedly connected with anti-advection board of box, inside one side of knockout drum is provided with hydrophobic valve plate

Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is close to the lower shell of the fixedly connected with one side of the outer part of the separation tank, the lower shell is internally provided with a lower oil receiving conveyor belt, and the inner part of the box body is close to the fixed frame of the fixedly connected with one side of the lower shell.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an ascending recovery conveying belt, and the surface of the ascending recovery conveying belt is fixedly connected with a baffle.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed column far away from the surface of the rotating shaft, and the surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with an oil scraping brush.

Preferably, the fixed frame is in transmission connection with the ascending recovery conveyor belt through a rotating shaft, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the oil scraping brush through a fixed column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a marine built-in combined type oil receiving machine possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses be provided with and go upward retrieve the conveyer belt, receive oily conveyer belt, knockout drum and oil cake conveyer belt down, can realize receiving the thick, the smart separation operation of oily process for the profit streamline is smooth and easy reasonable. The device is little affected by waves and has high oil-water separation efficiency. Go upward to retrieve the conveyer belt and can retrieve rubbish and cubic floating oil simultaneously, the floating oil of various thickness and viscosity is fit for retrieving to this equipment to increased the practicality of receipts oil machine, increased the oily effect of receipts, satisfied current user demand, just the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a marine internal combined oil recovery machine provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal three-dimensional structure of a marine built-in combined type oil recovery machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures are:

1. a box body; 2. an upstream recovery conveyor belt; 3. a fixed frame; 4. an oil cake conveyor belt; 5. a stationary housing; 6. a separation tank; 7. an oil outlet pipe; 8. a downlink oil receiving conveyor belt; 9. a lower housing; 10. a drain valve plate; 11. an anti-backflow plate; 12. a baffle plate; 13. fixing a column; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. and (4) an oil scraping brush.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a marine built-in composite oil recovery machine is characterized by comprising a box body 1, a separation tank 6, an oil cake conveyor belt 4, an uplink recovery conveyor belt 2 and a downlink oil recovery conveyor belt 8, wherein the oil cake conveyor belt 4 is arranged above the outside of the box body 1, the downlink oil recovery conveyor belt 8 and the separation tank 6 are both arranged inside the box body 1, the downlink oil recovery conveyor belt 8 is arranged on one side of the outside of the separation tank 6, an oil-water interface detector (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the inner wall of the separation tank 6, the uplink recovery conveyor belt 2 is arranged on one side of the oil cake conveyor belt 4, a fixed shell 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outside of the box body 1, the oil cake conveyor belt 4 is arranged inside the fixed shell 5, the separation tank 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, an oil outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the position, which is close to the middle position of the top end of the outside of the separation tank 6, an oil recovery vacuum pump (not shown in the figure) which is conveniently arranged outside of the oil recovery pipe 7 pumps out oil inside the separation tank 6, an anti-backflow plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 1, a water phase discharge valve plate 10 which is arranged on one side of which can be in contact with a water phase of the water drain valve plate 10 which can be conveniently arranged, and can discharge valve plate 10 which can discharge conveniently arranged inside the water discharge tank 1.

Casing 9 under the outside one side fixedly connected with that the inner wall of box 1 is close to knockout drum 6, and the inside of casing 9 is provided with down receives oily conveyer belt 8 down, and one side fixedly connected with fixed frame 3 of casing 9 is close to down in the inside of box 1, and the inner wall of fixed frame 3 rotates and is connected with axis of rotation 14, and the surface transmission of axis of rotation 14 is connected with goes upward retrieves conveyer belt 2, goes upward the fixed surface who retrieves conveyer belt 2 and is connected with baffle 12.

Fixed frame 3's inner wall is kept away from axis of rotation 14 fixed surface fixedly connected with fixed column 13, fixed column 13's fixed surface fixedly connected with scrapes oil brush 15, the oil brush 15 of scraping that sets up is the pappus brush scraper blade, the operation is conveniently scraped to it, fixed frame 3 is connected with the transmission of going upward recovery conveyer belt 2 through axis of rotation 14, fixed frame 3 passes through fixed column 13 and scrapes oil brush 15 fixed connection, the going upward recovery conveyer belt 2 that sets up, it all rotates (not shown in the figure) through the drive to receive oil conveyer belt 8 and oil cake conveyer belt 4 down and carries out the drive operation.

The utility model discloses according to the oil slick come-up characteristic during the use, oil and water mixed liquid in the rivers get into behind the oil recovery machine box 1 entry, oil and water contact go upward recovery conveyer belt 2 that sets up in the box 1 and upwards carry, and water flows out at the in-process that rises, it can carry oil cake and rubbish to go upward to be provided with baffle 12 on the recovery conveyer belt 2, when carrying to going upward to retrieve conveyer belt 2 topmost, oil cake and rubbish can drop on oil cake conveyer belt 4, the rough separation to receiving oil in-process oil cake and rubbish has been accomplished, then go upward the oil on the recovery conveyer belt 2 and can scrape it down through scraping oil brush 15, and drop down the surface of receiving oil conveyer belt 8 down, oil is hugged closely down to receive oil conveyer belt 8 along with enter into box 1 in the low side then with the water contact by throw from and float 6 tops of knockout drum, oil gathers on 6 upper portions of knockout drum, thereby the refined separation has been accomplished. When the separated oil is accumulated to a certain thickness, the oil-water interface detector (not shown in the figure) sends a control signal to enable the oil recovery machine vacuum pump (not shown in the figure) to start working, the separated oil is discharged into an external oil storage device (not shown in the figure), and when the thickness of an upper oil layer is reduced to a certain thickness, the oil-water interface detector sends a control signal to enable the oil recovery machine vacuum pump to stop working. The process is continuously and repeatedly carried out, so that the oil-water separation is realized, and the purpose of recovering oil is achieved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that all the embodiments and descriptions are provided in the present invention, and that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine built-in combined type oil receiving machine, its characterized in that, including box (1), knockout drum (6), oil cake conveyer belt (4), go upward retrieve conveyer belt (2) and receive oil conveyer belt (8) down, oil cake conveyer belt (4) set up the outside top at box (1), it all sets up the inside at box (1) to receive oil conveyer belt (8) and knockout drum (6) down, it sets up outside one side at knockout drum (6) to receive oil conveyer belt (8) down, it sets up the one side at oil cake conveyer belt (4) to go upward retrieve conveyer belt (2), fixed surface is connected with stationary housing (5) on the outside of box (1), the inside of stationary housing (5) is provided with oil cake conveyer belt (4), the inner wall fixedly connected with knockout drum (6) of box (1), the outside top of knockout drum (6) is close to intermediate position department fixedly connected with oil pipe (7), the inside bottom fixedly connected with anti-flow board (11) of box (1), inside one side of knockout drum (6) is provided with hydrophobic valve plate (10).

2. The marine built-in composite oil recovery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil separator is characterized in that a lower shell (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion, close to the separation tank (6), of the inner wall of the box body (1), a lower oil receiving conveyor belt (8) is arranged inside the lower shell (9), and a fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the lower shell (9), of the inner portion of the box body (1).

3. The marine built-in composite oil recycling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of fixed frame (3) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (14), the surface transmission of axis of rotation (14) is connected with goes upward and retrieves conveyer belt (2), the fixed surface who goes upward and retrieve conveyer belt (2) is connected with baffle (12).

4. The built-in composite oil recycling machine for ships according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame (3) far away from the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (13), and the surface of the fixed column (13) is fixedly connected with an oil scraping brush (15).

5. The built-in composite oil recycling machine for ships according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixed frame (3) is in transmission connection with the ascending recovery conveyor belt (2) through a rotating shaft (14), and the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with the oil scraping brush (15) through a fixed column (13).