CN218506789U - Conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass fragments - Google Patents

Conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass fragments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218506789U
CN218506789U CN202221365131.6U CN202221365131U CN218506789U CN 218506789 U CN218506789 U CN 218506789U CN 202221365131 U CN202221365131 U CN 202221365131U CN 218506789 U CN218506789 U CN 218506789U
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rake
conveyer belt
conveying
glass
belt
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CN202221365131.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭美华
胡仕泽
林育
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Fujian Changcheng Huaxing Glass Co ltd
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Fujian Changcheng Huaxing Glass Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass fragments, which belongs to the technical field of glass fragment conveying and comprises a conveying belt, a rake and a covering plate; two side baffles are vertically arranged above the conveying belt, and are symmetrically and respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying belt; the rake is transversely erected right above the conveyer belt, and the lower end of the rake is attached to the conveyer belt; the shroud plate is the flat board, the shroud plate laminating is in the rake top, the bottom of shroud plate is directly over the conveyer belt, can be with piling up or by the glass piece that the water adhesion is in the same place spread on the conveyer belt, make the horizontal tiling dispersion of glass piece even to can not pile up glass piece in scraper blade department, smooth and easy continuation is marchd on the conveyer belt to glass piece, can make the glass piece evenly spread stably, and the glass piece of passing through is all by the tiling dispersion, still does not influence glass piece's normal conveying speed.

Description

Conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass fragments
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is carried to the glass piece, especially relates to a conveyor that can evenly spread glass piece.
Background
The raw materials for manufacturing the glass bottles are various, some glass bottles can use crystal sand as the raw material, a plurality of additives are needed, the manufacturing process is complex, and the proportion of various additives needs a more complex process.
Glass bottle can also be through garrulous glass piece as the raw materials, with the pure glass products of glass piece melting refining, this kind of technology need not the additive almost, the glass of retrieving has beer bottle, wine bottle, white spirit bottle and beverage bottle, and the glass bottle of retrieving need break into less piece and can use, can be that can be in the glass piece in can sneak into some impurity, before glass piece melts and uses, need carry out the edulcoration with the glass of retrieving, the equipment of edulcoration has a lot, have deironing, it still has except that paper and earth to remove aluminium, but these edulcoration equipment and personnel during operation, can the adhesion be in the same place after a lot of glass pieces clear up, form inhomogeneous piling up, the proportion piece bottom impurity of piling up department is covered, make partial impurity difficult to be rejected, lead to the edulcoration effect to receive the influence, and then still can influence glass products's purity.
Based on this, the utility model designs a can evenly spread conveyor of glass piece to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a conveyor of glass piece can evenly spread, can be with piling up or being spread out on the conveyer belt by the glass piece that the water adhesion is in the same place, make the horizontal tiling dispersion of glass piece even to can not pile up glass piece in scraper blade department, smooth and easy continuation is marchd on the conveyer belt to glass piece, can make glass piece evenly spread out stably, and the glass piece of passing through is all dispersed by the tiling, does not influence glass piece's normal conveying capacity.
The utility model discloses a realize like this: a conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass cullet, comprising:
a conveying belt, a rake and a covering plate;
two side baffles are vertically arranged above the conveying belt, and are symmetrically and respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying belt;
the rake is transversely erected right above the conveyer belt, and the lower end of the rake is attached to the conveyer belt;
the sheathing board is a flat board, the sheathing board is attached above the rake, and the bottom of the sheathing board is right above the conveying belt.
Further, the fixed erections in side fender position are directly over the conveyer belt, just the side fender extends and covers whole conveyer belt top, just the side keeps off the bottom and laminates with the conveyer belt top.
Furthermore, the range of the distance between the adjacent spike teeth of the rake is 2-6cm, the lower end of the rake transversely blocks the conveyer belt, the width of the rake is smaller than the distance between the side baffles on the two sides, and the difference is not more than 10cm.
Furthermore, the top of the rake is a cross frame, the cross frame spans between the side baffles on two sides of the frame, the rake is horizontally suspended right above the conveyer belt through the cross frame, and the projection of the cross frame on the plane of the conveyer belt is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyer belt;
the lower end of the rake is arranged obliquely towards the rear end of the conveying belt.
Furthermore, the shroud plate is a rubber flat plate, the height gap range between the bottom of the shroud plate and the conveying belt is 0.3-1cm, the transverse width of the shroud plate is the same as that of the rake, and the shroud plate is attached to the rear side of the rake.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. the utility model breaks up the glass fragments which are locally piled up or adhered by water through the rake, so that the glass fragments are transversely and uniformly dispersed, and the glass fragments can be prevented from being piled up and clamped in the gap between the device and the conveyer belt;
2. this device is through the shroud plate, will pile high glass piece fore-and-aft direction on the conveyer belt and shakeout, ensures that glass piece can not pile high, and consequently glass piece is all broken up evenly by the restriction in fore-and-aft direction and left and right sides direction, ensures that the glass piece on the conveyer belt can scatter, and then the device and the personnel of being convenient for reject impurity carry out abundant observation and edulcoration.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rake of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention with the sheathing installed;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the rake and the shroud plate of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-conveying belt, 11-side baffle, 2-rake, 21-cross frame and 22-shroud plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass cullet, comprising:
the conveying belt 1, the rake 2 and the shroud plate 22;
two side baffles 11 are vertically arranged above the conveying belt 1, and the two side baffles 11 are symmetrically and respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveying belt 1;
the rake 2 is transversely erected right above the conveyer belt 1, and the lower end of the rake 2 is attached to the conveyer belt 1;
shroud plate 22 is the flat board, shroud plate 22 laminates in rake 2 top, the bottom of shroud plate 22 is directly over conveyer belt 1, can be with piling up or by the glass piece that the water adhesion is in the same place the conveyer belt that paves on, make the horizontal tiling dispersion of glass piece even to can not pile up glass piece in scraper blade department, smooth continuation of glass piece on conveyer belt 1 is advanced, can make glass piece all stand steadily, the glass piece that passes through is all paved and dispersed, does not influence glass piece's normal conveying capacity.
The stable frame with the fixed side baffle position is erected right above the conveying belt, the side baffle 11 extends to cover the top of the whole conveying belt 1, the bottom of the side baffle 11 is attached to the top of the conveying belt 1, the conveying belt 1 is protected conveniently, and two sides of the conveying belt 1 can be effectively prevented from being leaked due to the fact that the side baffle 11 and the top of the conveying belt 1 are attached to each other;
the range of the distance between adjacent spike teeth of the rake 2 is 2-6cm, the lower end of the rake 2 transversely blocks the conveyer belt 1, the width of the rake 2 is smaller than the distance between the side baffles 11 at the two sides, the difference is not more than 10cm, the width between the spike teeth of the rake 2 is 5cm, the glass pile is convenient to break up, larger sundry particles can be avoided, the side baffles 11 are used for blocking glass fragments, and the glass fragments are prevented from falling from the two sides of the conveyer belt 1;
the top of the rake 2 is a cross frame 21, the cross frame 21 spans between the side baffles 11 on two sides, the rake 2 is horizontally suspended right above the conveyer belt 1 through the cross frame 21, and the projection of the cross frame 2 on the plane of the conveyer belt 1 is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyer belt 1;
the lower end of the rake 2 is arranged obliquely towards the rear end of the conveyer belt 1, so that the rake 2 can transversely scatter the glass fragment piles on the conveyer belt 1 to be transversely scattered and separated, the glass fragment piles are effectively scattered from the bottom, the balance of the glass fragment piles can be quickly destroyed, the glass piles are scattered from the bottom, and the glass fragments are guided along the conveying direction without reversely blocking the conveyer belt 1 when the lower end of the rake 2 inclines backwards;
shroud plate 22 is the rubber flat board that thickness is not less than 0.5cm, and thickness is high, can make shroud plate 22 have certain hardness, also has toughness, can strike off the glass heap, and the convenient glass piece that will pass through is spread, the high clearance scope between shroud plate 22 bottom and the conveyer belt 1 is 0.3-1cm, shroud plate 22 is the same with 2 horizontal width of rake, shroud plate 22 laminates in the rear side of rake 2, and shroud plate 22 covers the locking through iron wire or bolt and rake 2 for even heavier glass heap this device shroud plate 22 also can shakeout, and great impurity is because unable breakage, can not blocked by shroud plate 22 again, can pass through smoothly, convenient to use.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a through providing a conveyor that can evenly spread glass piece, the utility model discloses the technical problem that meets is: 1. when the existing glass fragments are conveyed, the glass fragments are irregular in shape and heavy, are easy to stack together, are easy to adhere to each other by water and are easy to stack, so that the glass fragments are more stacked when moving on the conveying belt 1 and are difficult to effectively remove impurities; 2. the effect that conventional device of spreading broken up glass piece heap is not good, and some can't spread the big glass sediment of weight and break up, and some are the foreign matter that is slightly bigger can't pass through, lead to the conveyer belt to block up.
The realized technical effects are as follows: 1. the utility model breaks up the glass fragments which are locally piled up or adhered by water through the rake 2, so that the glass fragments are transversely and uniformly dispersed, and the glass fragments can be prevented from being tightly piled up and clamped at the gap between the device and the conveyer belt 1;
2. this device passes through shroud plate 22, will pile high glass piece fore-and-aft direction on conveyer belt 1 and shakeouts, ensures that glass piece can not pile high, and consequently glass piece is all broken up evenly by the restriction in fore-and-aft direction and left and right sides direction, ensures that the glass piece on the conveyer belt 1 can scatter, and then the device and the personnel of being convenient for reject impurity carry out abundant observation and edulcoration.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in technical scheme for solving above-mentioned problem, the general thinking is as follows:
in order to better understand the technical scheme, the technical scheme is described in detail in the following with reference to the attached drawings of the specification and specific embodiments.
The utility model discloses when making, take conventional belt formula conveyer belt 1, install side fender 11 in the left and right sides at conveyer belt 1 top, side fender 11 bottom can with the top laminating of conveyer belt 1 both sides slide, also can interval 1-3mm clearance, be used for preventing that the glass piece from spreading to both sides and dropping, ensure between side fender 11 and the conveyer belt 1 keep the position stable can, side fender 11 can with iron set or aluminum alloy square tube preparation can, ensure to cover the front and back length of whole conveyer belt 1, avoid the glass piece to drop;
then, a transverse frame 21 is erected in the middle of the conveying belt 1, the rake 2 is formed by sequentially arranging a plurality of steel spikes, the transverse frame 21 is an angle steel, the transverse frame 21 and the plurality of spikes form the complete rake 2, the transverse frame 21 spans the tops of the side baffles 11 on two sides of the conveying belt 1, the transverse frame 21 is parallel to the conveying plane of the conveying belt 1, the projection of the transverse frame 21 on the conveying belt 1 is perpendicular to the conveying direction, the transverse frame 21 and the rake 2 are on the same inclined plane, a straight line formed by the bottom spikes of the rake 2 is parallel to the transverse frame 21, and a straight line formed by the bottom spikes of the rake 2 is in contact with the top of the conveying belt 1 and is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 1;
the bottom of the rake 2 is arranged obliquely towards the rear end of the conveyor belt 1, the included angle between the rake 2 and the conveying plane of the conveyor belt 1 is 30-60 degrees, the distance between every two teeth of the rake 2 is the same and is 5cm, so that even a large bottle cap or similar objects cannot be clamped by the rake 2, accumulated glass fragments can be effectively scattered transversely, then a covering plate 22 is attached to the top of the rear side of the rake 2, the covering plate 22 is attached and fixed with the rake 2, only the bottom of the covering plate 22 is 4cm high and is not fixed, the covering plate 22 is a rubber plate with the thickness of 0.7cm, the rubber plate has hardness, can scrape the highly arched glass fragments, can bend and deform towards the rear side under the action of a very large driving force to form flexible avoidance, can rebound to the continuous work after avoidance, the covering plate 22 can bend and deform towards the rear side, and large solid impurities can pass through the pressing bending deformation state of the covering plate 22, so that impurities can be screened and removed by the screening device without blocking, and the screening device can avoid blocking the conveying line; and the height difference of 1cm exists between the cover plates 22 and the conveyor belts 1.
The rear end of this embodiment refers to the rear end of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1, and the two sides are the left and right sides of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1.
When the glass conveying belt is used, glass fragments on the conveying belt 1 are continuously conveyed to the rear side, and the side baffles 11 form enclosure baffles for the glass fragments, so that the glass fragments are prevented from falling to the two sides of the conveying belt 1;
when the glass fragment accumulation part is also transported to the rear end by the conveyor belt 1, the glass fragment firstly meets the rake 2, the glass pile moves backwards, the rake 2 is fixed in position, the glass pile is divided and scattered by the teeth of the rake 2, so that the glass pile can not be tightly accumulated, the glass pile is pressed and scraped evenly by the covering plate 22, the glass fragment in high pile is continuously scraped evenly backwards, so that the glass pile is scattered, the left side and the right side of larger stones, bottle caps or other large-particle sundries can be propped against gaps among the teeth of the rake 2, the bottom of the sundries is continuously transported backwards by the conveyor belt 1, the top of the sundries is provided with the covering plate 22, if the sundries are firmer and can not be crushed by the covering plate 22, the local part of the covering plate 22 is deformed by the larger upward jacking pressure, the large-particle objects pass through the device, and the covering plate 22 loses the downward pressure and recovers to flatly and continuously scatter the glass fragment; and large sundries are removed by other devices in the subsequent process, so that the glass fragments are effectively scraped and scattered by the structure, but the conveyer belt 1 cannot be blocked by the large particles, and the glass scraping device is convenient to use and simple in structure.
Although specific embodiments of the invention have been described herein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments described are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the scope of the invention, as equivalent modifications and variations within the spirit of the invention are intended to be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass cullet, comprising: the device comprises a conveying belt (1), a rake (2) and a shroud plate (22);
two side baffles (11) are vertically arranged above the conveying belt (1), and the two side baffles (11) are symmetrically and respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveying belt (1);
the rake (2) is transversely erected right above the conveyer belt (1), and the lower end of the rake (2) is attached to the conveyer belt (1);
the sheathing board (22) is a flat board, the sheathing board (22) is attached above the rake (2), and the bottom of the sheathing board (22) is positioned right above the conveying belt (1).
2. A conveying apparatus capable of uniformly spreading glass cullet according to claim 1, wherein: the side block (11) is fixedly erected right above the conveying belt (1), the side block (11) extends to cover the top of the whole conveying belt (1), and the bottom of the side block (11) is attached to the top of the conveying belt (1).
3. A conveying apparatus capable of uniformly spreading glass cullet according to claim 1, wherein: the interval scope between the adjacent spike teeth of rake (2) is 2-6cm, the lower extreme of rake (2) transversely blocks conveyer belt (1), just the width of rake (2) is less than the interval of the side fender (11) of both sides, and the difference is no longer than 10cm.
4. A conveying apparatus capable of uniformly spreading glass cullet according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the rake (2) is a cross frame (21), the cross frame (21) spans between the side baffles (11) on two sides, the rake (2) is horizontally hung over the conveyer belt (1) through the cross frame (21), and the projection of the cross frame (21) on the plane of the conveyer belt (1) is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyer belt (1);
the lower end of the rake (2) is obliquely arranged towards the rear end of the conveyer belt (1).
5. A conveying apparatus capable of uniformly spreading glass cullet according to claim 1, wherein: the sheathing board (22) is a rubber flat board, the height gap range between the bottom of the sheathing board (22) and the conveying belt (1) is 0.3-1cm, the transverse widths of the sheathing board (22) and the rake (2) are the same, and the sheathing board (22) is attached to the rear side of the rake (2).
CN202221365131.6U 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass fragments Active CN218506789U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221365131.6U CN218506789U (en) 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass fragments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221365131.6U CN218506789U (en) 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Conveying device capable of uniformly spreading glass fragments

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN218506789U true CN218506789U (en) 2023-02-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116654661A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-08-29 山西科为磁感技术有限公司 Ferromagnetic material detecting system for mining material conveyor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116654661A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-08-29 山西科为磁感技术有限公司 Ferromagnetic material detecting system for mining material conveyor
CN116654661B (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-10-27 山西科为磁感技术有限公司 Ferromagnetic material detecting system for mining material conveyor

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