CN218505690U - Lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218505690U
CN218505690U CN202222268163.0U CN202222268163U CN218505690U CN 218505690 U CN218505690 U CN 218505690U CN 202222268163 U CN202222268163 U CN 202222268163U CN 218505690 U CN218505690 U CN 218505690U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
lifting
component
vehicle
seat
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CN202222268163.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹华虎
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Beijing Chehejia Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Chehejia Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN218505690U publication Critical patent/CN218505690U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/081676 priority Critical patent/WO2024040939A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle design and manufacturing, and particularly relates to a lifting mechanism, a seat structure assembly and a vehicle. The lifting mechanism comprises a supporting component, a connecting component and a lifting component, the lifting component is installed between the supporting component and the connecting component, one end of the lifting component is rotatably connected with the connecting component, and the other end of the lifting component is connected with the supporting component in a lifting mode. The lifting mechanism, the seat structure assembly and the vehicle provided by the disclosure enable the two structures of the mounting and lifting mechanism to move along the direction close to or away from each other by arranging the lifting mechanism, so that the angle can be adjusted, the convenience of a user can flexibly adjust the structure state according to different conditions, and the lifting mechanism, the seat structure assembly and the vehicle are simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Description

Lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly and vehicle
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle design and manufacturing, and particularly relates to a lifting mechanism, a seat structure assembly and a vehicle.
Background
The existing structural assembly for being additionally arranged on a mounting surface, such as a seat arranged in a vehicle, generally cannot adjust the orientation, so that the orientation or the angle cannot be changed in a targeted manner according to the actual state of a user, and the use flexibility of the structure is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the present disclosure provides a lifting mechanism, a seat structure assembly and a vehicle.
In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a lifting mechanism, which includes a supporting component, a connecting component and a lifting component, wherein the lifting component is installed between the supporting component and the connecting component, one end of the lifting component is connected with the connecting component in a rotating manner, and the other end of the lifting component is connected with the supporting component in a lifting manner.
Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises at least two lifting connecting rods hinged end to end in sequence.
Optionally, the number of the lifting connecting rods is two, and the movement angle between the two lifting connecting rods is greater than 0 ° and smaller than 180 °.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism further comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a driving screw rod, the driving motor is arranged on the connecting assembly, one end of the driving screw rod is meshed with a rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the other end of the driving screw rod is slidably connected to the lifting connecting rod close to the supporting assembly;
the extending direction of the driving screw rod is the direction of the connecting component towards the supporting component.
Optionally, the supporting component comprises a lifting supporting plate, a first connecting portion used for being connected with the lifting component in a rotating mode is arranged on one side of the lifting supporting plate, and a second connecting portion is arranged on the other side of the lifting supporting plate.
Optionally, coupling assembling includes the splice bar, one side of splice bar be provided with be used for with lifting unit rotates the third connecting portion of being connected, the opposite side of splice bar is provided with the fourth connecting portion.
Optionally, the bottom rear side of the supporting component is hinged to the connecting component, and the bottom front side of the supporting component is connected to the connecting component through the lifting component;
or the lifting assembly is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the supporting assembly and the rear side of the bottom of the supporting assembly.
In a second aspect, the present disclosure also provides a seat structure assembly including the lifting mechanism described above.
In a third aspect, the present disclosure also provides a vehicle including the above-described mounting structure assembly.
Optionally, a sliding rail is disposed on a floor surface of the vehicle, and the mounting structure assembly is slidably connected to the sliding rail.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure has the following advantages:
the lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly and vehicle that this disclosure provided are through setting up the lifting mechanism, make between supporting component and the coupling assembling be connected through lifting unit, because lifting unit connects the one end of supporting component and can follow the direction that is close to or keeps away from coupling assembling and remove, consequently can drive supporting component and go up and down for coupling assembling, thereby can realize adjusting the structure of installing on the supporting component, for example, the angle of the seat body of seat structure assembly, the person of facilitating the use is according to the nimble structural state of adjusting of different situations, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and the operation is convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a seat structure assembly according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a seat structure assembly according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism of a seat structure assembly according to a first embodiment of the disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a swivel assembly of a seat assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective of the swivel assembly of the seat assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a connecting member of a seat structure assembly according to a first embodiment of the disclosure.
Reference numerals:
1. a seat body; 2. mounting a base; 21. a side connection portion; 3. a connection assembly; 31. a connecting member; 32. a snap-fit member; 4. a lifting mechanism; 41. a lifting connecting rod; 42. lifting the support plate; 43. connecting ribs; 5. a rotating assembly; 51. a first rotating member; 511. mounting holes; 512. mounting a platform; 52. a second rotating member; 521. a support plate; 522. connecting columns; 61. connecting a pull rope; 62. a drive rod; 63. a support bar; 64. the handle is unlocked.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure may be more clearly understood, aspects of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may be practiced otherwise than as described herein; it is to be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the specification are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments.
Example one
For the existing structural assembly for being additionally arranged on the mounting surface, for example, a child safety seat arranged in a vehicle is required to ensure the fixation of the child safety seat relative to the seat and the vehicle, so that the angle is usually arranged and cannot be adjusted, the orientation or the angle of the structure cannot be changed according to the actual sitting and lying conditions during use, and the use flexibility and the riding comfort are reduced.
To the above-mentioned defect, this embodiment provides a lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly and vehicle, through setting up the lifting mechanism, realizes the regulation to the seat to the problem that the use flexibility ratio of traditional seat is not high has been solved. The structural arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the seat structure assembly and the vehicle is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a lifting mechanism 4, which includes a supporting component, a connecting component, and a lifting component, wherein the lifting component is installed between the supporting component and the connecting component, one end of the lifting component is rotatably connected to the connecting component, and the other end of the lifting component is connected to the supporting component in a lifting manner.
In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 4 may be directed to a child safety seat for use in a vehicle, but in other embodiments, the lifting mechanism 4 may be applied to other similar structures to perform a lifting function.
When being applied to children's safety seat, because lifting mechanism 4's lifting unit keeps away from the one end of seat body 1's mounting base 2 and can remove for mounting base 2, and because lifting mechanism 4 is located between mounting base 2 and the seat body 1, consequently, lifting mechanism 4 can drive seat body 1 and carry out the lifting movement, and under this condition, lifting mechanism 4 can drive at least part production upper and lower displacement of seat body 1, under the different circumstances of displacement in each position department of seat body 1, seat body 1 can take place the slope promptly.
The lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly and vehicle that this disclosure provided are through setting up the lifting mechanism, make between supporting component and the coupling assembling be connected through lifting unit, because lifting unit connects the one end of supporting component and can follow the direction that is close to or keeps away from coupling assembling and remove, consequently can drive supporting component and go up and down for coupling assembling, thereby can realize adjusting the structure of installing on the supporting component, for example, the angle of the seat body of seat structure assembly, the person of facilitating the use is according to the nimble structural state of adjusting of different situations, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and the operation is convenient.
For the lifting mechanism 4 to be provided on a child safety seat, the seat body 1 is connected to the floor surface of the vehicle by the connecting assembly 3. The connecting assembly 3 comprises a connecting piece 31 connected to the seat body 1 and a clamping piece 32 rotatably connected with the connecting piece 31, a connecting bayonet is formed between the clamping piece 32 and the connecting piece 31, a hook or a rope used for installing a common seat of the vehicle is preset on the floor surface of the vehicle, and the child safety seat can be assembled on the floor surface of the vehicle by clamping the connecting bayonet and the hook or the rope. Since the engaging member 32 is rotatably connected to the connecting member 31 and a connection bayonet is formed between the engaging member 32 and the connecting member 31, an opening of the connection bayonet formed between a position away from the engaging member 32 and rotatably connected to the connecting member 31 and the connecting member 31 may vary in a process that the engaging member 32 rotates relative to the connecting member 31. Because carry out the joint through above-mentioned connection bayonet socket between the floor surface of this children's safety seat and vehicle, consequently, can understand that, when the size of connecting bayonet socket is less than when realizing the required opening size of joint, it is fixed through 3 joints of coupling assembling between the floor surface of children's safety seat and vehicle, when the size adjustment of connecting bayonet socket is greater than the required opening size of joint, children's safety seat can dismantle for the floor surface of vehicle and break away from.
The lifting assembly of the lifting mechanism 4 comprises at least two lifting connecting rods 41, all the lifting connecting rods 41 are sequentially arranged along the direction from the first mounting part to the second mounting part, and the ends, close to each other, of the two adjacent lifting connecting rods 41 are hinged. One end of one of the lifting links 41 located at the endmost portion is rotatably connected to the mounting base 2, and the other end of the other lifting link 41 located at the endmost portion is rotatably connected to the bottom of the seat body 1. Through the mode of articulated connection, make lifting connecting rod 41 through the contained angle between change and the mounting base 2 to the height of the one end of keeping away from mounting base 2 of change lifting connecting rod 41, in order to drive seat body 1 and carry out altitude mixture control, this kind of mode of setting simple structure is reliable, convenient operation.
In addition, in order to make the stability of the lifting process better, in this embodiment, the number of the lifting mechanisms 4 is set to be at least two, and at least one of the two lifting mechanisms 4 is respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the seat body 1 in the width direction. For the vehicle structure, the width direction of the seat body 1 is generally the extending direction along the transverse direction of the seat, and the transverse extending direction refers to the width direction of the vehicle, i.e. the direction perpendicular to the vehicle traveling direction, therefore, the front-back direction of the seat body 1 is perpendicular to the width direction of the seat body 1, all the lifting mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the seat body 1 with the front-back direction of the seat body 1 as the central axis, in this embodiment, one lifting mechanism 4 is respectively arranged on both sides of the front side of the bottom of the seat body 1, and as shown in fig. 3 in particular.
In order to minimize the number of structures that need to be operated, in the present embodiment, the bottom rear side of the seat body 1 and the mounting base 2 may be hinged, and the bottom front side of the seat body 1 and the mounting base 2 are connected by the lifting mechanism 4. That is, the front side of the seat body 1 is made to undergo adjustment of elevation by the elevation mechanism 4, and at the other position, is hinged only with the mounting base 2 to accommodate angular orientations at different heights. Of course, in other embodiments, the lifting mechanisms 4 may be disposed on both the front side of the bottom of the seat body 1 and the rear side of the bottom of the seat body 1, so that not only the angle can be adjusted, but also the overall height of the child safety seat can be adjusted by adjusting the lifting mechanisms 4 on the front side and the rear side.
When assembling the lifting mechanism 4 with the seat body 1 and the mounting base 2, the seat body 1 is disposed on the support assembly, and the mounting base 2 is disposed on the connection assembly. Specifically, the supporting component is a lifting supporting plate 521, and the lifting supporting plate 521 can further ensure the stability of the child safety seat in the using process. One side of lifting backup pad is provided with and is used for rotating the first connecting portion of being connected with lifting unit, and first connecting portion are used for being connected with lifting unit in order to rotate for lifting unit, and the opposite side of lifting backup pad is provided with the second connecting portion. When the lifting mechanism is applied to the child safety seat, the second connecting portion is specifically a plurality of fixing holes provided on the lifting support plate 521.
Specifically, a connecting hole is provided at a position corresponding to the fixing hole on the seat body 1, and a fastener is inserted into the fixing hole and the connecting hole to connect the seat body 1 and the lifting support plate 521. The connecting assembly is two connecting ribs 43 corresponding to the positions of the lifting connecting rods 41, one side of each connecting rib is provided with a third connecting portion used for being rotatably connected with the lifting assembly, and the other side of each connecting rib is provided with a fourth connecting portion. The third connecting portion is the supporting hole formed on the connecting rib, the hinge rotating point of the lifting connecting rod 41 and the hinge rotating point of the seat body 1 are respectively formed through the supporting hole formed on the connecting rib 43, and meanwhile, the fourth connecting portion arranged on the other side of the connecting rib 43 is also conveniently connected with the mounting base 2.
In addition, in some embodiments, a swivel assembly 5 may also be provided between the mounting base 2 and the seat body 1, as can be seen in particular in fig. 4 and 5. Specifically, the seat body 1 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 2 by the swivel assembly 5, and the seat body 1 is rotatable relative to the mounting base 2 about a direction perpendicular to the floor surface of the vehicle. Since the seat body 1 is connected to the floor surface of the vehicle through the mounting base 2, the seat body 1 is rotated relative to the mounting base 2, that is, the seat body 1 is rotated relative to the vehicle, by the swivel assembly 5. When the orientation of the seat is adjusted, the seat body 1 is adjusted through the rotating assembly 5, and the change of the orientation of the seat body 1 to any position can be realized. The direction perpendicular to the floor surface of the vehicle is generally a vertical direction, and is also a height direction of the seat.
Through making seat body 1 be connected with mounting base 2 through rotating assembly 5 to can make seat body 1 rotate for mounting base 2, thereby conveniently adjust child safety seat's orientation, so that the user that is located the inside any position of vehicle carries out the adaptability adjustment to child safety seat's orientation, with nurse the baby of sitting on child safety seat, the operation is convenient, simple structure.
Further, the swivel assembly 5 includes a first swivel member 51 provided on the seat body 1, and a second swivel member 52 provided on the mounting base 2, and the first swivel member 51 is rotatable relative to the second swivel member 52 about a direction perpendicular to the floor surface of the vehicle. Because the seat body 1 has a large structure and the mounting base 2 has a limited supporting area, the seat body 1 can be conveniently driven by arranging the first rotating part 51 and the second rotating part 52 to rotate relatively, and a structure for realizing the rotating function can be conveniently arranged.
On this basis, in order to achieve the relative rotation, the rotating assembly 5 may be made to include a rolling bearing, the bearing outer race of which is provided on the first rotating portion; a bearing inner ring of the rolling bearing is arranged on the second rotating part. Set up antifriction bearing, change and realize relative rotatory effect, also can guarantee the firm nature of connection between first rotation portion and the second rotation portion simultaneously.
Of course, in other embodiments, the opposite arrangement may be used, i.e. the outer bearing ring of the rolling bearing is arranged on the second rotary part; the bearing inner ring of the rolling bearing is arranged on the first rotating part, and the relative rotation effect can be realized. In other embodiments, the relative rotation between the first rotating part and the second rotating part may be achieved without using a rolling bearing, and for example, the relative rotation may be achieved by providing a gear capable of performing butt transmission between the two rotating members.
On the basis of realizing the relative rotation between the first rotating part and the second rotating part by the rolling bearing, in the embodiment, it is possible to provide the mounting hole 511 at the surface middle position of the first rotating part, provide the connecting part opposite to the mounting hole 511 for the second rotating part, provide the bearing outer ring in the mounting hole 511, and connect and fix the connecting part and the bearing inner ring. Correspondingly, the bearing inner ring is positioned at the inner side of the bearing outer ring, namely the inner side of the mounting hole 511, and the connecting part is further fixedly connected with the bearing inner ring. This kind of setting up mode more saves structure and sets up the space, makes to change between seat body 1 and the mounting base 2 and guarantees stability in the relative rotation process, and sets up mounting hole 511 in mounting base 2's surperficial intermediate position department, can make seat body 1 can not produce great skew at rotatory in-process, and to this kind of comparatively narrow and small space in the vehicle, the suitability of use is better.
In the specific implementation, in order to make the operation easier for the user and to realize the automatic control of the seat, the rotating assembly 5 further comprises a driving part, and the driving part provides driving force for the rotation of the seat body 1.
In particular, the drive shaft of the drive element can be arranged and connected coaxially with the bearing outer ring or the bearing inner ring, so that the rotary movement is made easier. When a drive shaft is used to provide the driving force, a drive motor may be provided and the drive shaft may be formed by an output shaft of the drive motor. On the basis, a driving button capable of being electrically connected to the driving motor can be correspondingly arranged on the seat body 1 or the mounting base 2, and the rotating motion of the seat can be correspondingly realized by pressing or adjusting the driving button. The whole driving member can be fixed with the seat body 1 or the mounting base 2 to ensure the stability of operation, and the power of the driving motor can be provided by a vehicle or a built-in power supply of the child safety seat. And because the driving part is directly connected to the bearing outer ring or the bearing inner ring, when the system stops working, the bearing outer ring or the bearing inner ring connected with the driving part can be kept fixed through the fixed state of the driving part, so that the positioning of the rotating position of the rotating assembly 5 is realized, and the rotating assembly is prevented from continuously rotating to influence the use.
In other embodiments, other driving schemes may be used. For example, the drive shaft of the drive element is in driving connection with the outer bearing ring or the inner bearing ring via a belt. I.e. the tendency of the rotational movement of the drive shaft is transmitted to the first rotation element 51 or the second rotation element 52 by means of a conveyor belt so that they perform a relative rotational movement. This arrangement allows a wider space for the drive member to be installed. In other embodiments, it is also possible to provide the driving member with a driving screw, and the outer ring of the first rotating member 51 or the second rotating member 52 is provided with a docking gear, and the driving screw of the driving member is meshed with the docking gear of the first rotating member 51 or the second rotating member 52. The stability is better through the transmission of butt joint gear.
In addition, when the rotating assembly 5 is disposed, the second rotating member 52 may further include a supporting plate, and in this arrangement, the second mounting portion is located on the top of the first mounting portion, that is, the seat body 1 is connected to the supporting plate, so as to form a stable supporting plane, and further ensure the stability of the child safety seat in the using process. Further, in order to improve the supporting effect, a plurality of reinforcing ribs can be further arranged on the supporting plate, the reinforcing ribs are arranged along the circumferential direction of the top of the supporting plate, and the connecting columns 522 can be arranged at four end corners of the supporting plate, so that stable supporting is guaranteed while the structural strength is guaranteed.
When being provided with the backup pad, can set up a plurality of spliced poles 522 at the top of backup pad, correspondingly, set up the connecting hole in the position department that the bottom of seat body 1 corresponds spliced pole 522 to it realizes interconnect fixedly to wear to establish in this connecting hole through spliced pole 522 between messenger's backup pad and the seat body 1.
In some embodiments, the second rotating part may further include a mounting platform 512, and the mounting platform 512 is the mounting base 2 on which the connecting assembly 3 is disposed. Similarly, a plurality of bottom ribs may be disposed on the mounting platform 512, and corresponding side ribs may be disposed on the side edges to further ensure the structural strength.
In addition, for the connection assembly 3 of the child safety seat, in some embodiments, in order to enable the connection assembly 3 to achieve the effect of more conveniently performing the seat dismounting and fixing, the child safety seat may further include an unlocking assembly disposed on the seat body 1, the unlocking assembly is connected to the engaging member 32, and the engaging member 32 may be driven by the unlocking assembly to rotate relative to the connecting member 31, so as to adjust the size of the opening of the connecting bayonet, which may be specifically shown in fig. 6.
The unlocking assembly is correspondingly connected with the connecting assembly 3 and is also connected to the clamping piece 32, so that the clamping piece 32 can be driven to move towards the direction far away from the connecting piece 31, namely, the clamping piece 32 is driven to rotate relative to the connecting piece 31, the opening size of the connecting bayonet is changed, the size of the opening is larger than or smaller than the size required for realizing clamping, and the state of the child safety seat relative to the floor surface of the vehicle is changed. That is to say, through operation unblock subassembly, can realize the regulation to connection bayonet socket, realize the dismouting relative to the installation face.
During concrete implementation, can adopt to connect bayonet socket preset to be greater than the required opening size of realization joint to the mounted position that corresponds on messenger's children's safety seat and the vehicle floor face is counterpointed. After the alignment is completed, the unlocking assembly can be operated to enable the clamping piece 32 to rotate relative to the connecting piece 31 until the size of the opening of the connecting bayonet is smaller than that of the opening needed for realizing the clamping, so that the child safety seat and the vehicle are fixedly connected. Of course, in other embodiments, also can set up the installation chamfer at connecting bayonet socket department, namely, when making connecting bayonet socket and the mounted position that the vehicle corresponds counterpoint, accessible butt effort supports and opens connecting bayonet socket, then connects bayonet socket department automatic tightening up after the counterpoint is accomplished to the joint has been realized fixedly.
When the child safety seat needs to be disassembled, the unlocking assembly is operated, the unlocking assembly drives the clamping piece 32 to move towards the direction in which the opening of the connecting bayonet is enlarged, the clamping piece 32 is usually far away from the connecting piece 31, and the child safety seat can be directly moved away from the floor surface of the vehicle until the size of the opening of the connecting bayonet is larger than that of the opening needed for realizing clamping.
Child safety seat is through setting up coupling assembling 3, and the floor face joint through the connection bayonet socket on coupling assembling 3 and vehicle, this kind of joint fixed mode, easy operation is quick, the installation is more convenient for, this child safety seat's unblock subassembly can be connected to fastener 32, thereby can drive fastener 32 for the rotation of connecting piece 31, because fastener 32 rotates for connecting piece 31, consequently can adjust the opening size of connecting the bayonet socket to the degree that can untie the joint state with the floor face of vehicle, reach to be greater than after the degree that can untie at the opening size, then can directly remove this child safety seat, thereby realized that operation unblock subassembly can make the connection state of coupling assembling 3 disconnection and the floor face of vehicle, realized the quick detach to child safety seat, the simple operation sense when having promoted the user and having loaded and unloaded.
In addition, an elastic restoring member may be disposed between the engaging member 32 and the connecting member 31, and the elastic restoring member may be deformed in a direction toward the first connecting member 31 along the second connecting member 31. The elastic restoring piece is used for providing restoring force for the clamping piece 32, namely after the clamping piece 32 rotates relative to the connecting piece 31 to a size larger than an opening size required for clamping, the elastic restoring piece continuously provides pulling force for the clamping piece 32, so that the elastic restoring piece can move towards the direction of angle reduction, and the clamping effect is continuously guaranteed.
The description provided in this embodiment is an example way of making the child safety seat only clamped and fixed with the floor surface of the vehicle through the connecting assembly 3, but does not represent that the child safety seat only can be realized by the arrangement provided in this embodiment. In other embodiments, this kind of child safety seat to and the mode that realizes quick dismantlement through coupling assembling 3 and unblock subassembly also can be used between child safety seat and ordinary seat, or wherein some coupling assembling 3 and vehicle are right ground connection, and another part coupling assembling 3 is connected with ordinary seat, as long as guarantee can realize quick assembly disassembly's effect through above-mentioned coupling assembling 3 and unblock subassembly can. In other embodiments, two engaging pieces 32 that are rotatably connected to each other may be provided, and a connecting bayonet may be formed by a space between the two engaging pieces 32.
The unblock subassembly is including unblock drive division and transmission assembly, and unblock drive division rotates with mounting base 2 to be connected, and transmission assembly's one end is connected to unblock drive division, and transmission assembly's the other end is connected to first connecting piece 31. In this embodiment, the transmission assembly employs a connection cable 61, and correspondingly, the unlocking driving portion is rotatably connected to the bottom of the seat body 1, one end of the connection cable 61 is connected to the unlocking driving portion, and the other end of the connection cable 61 is connected to the engaging member 32.
Under the condition that the bottom of the mounting base 2 is provided with a plurality of connecting assemblies 3, through setting up the connecting cable 61, the clamping piece 32 on all connecting assemblies 3 is conveniently operated through an unlocking driving part to realize that all connecting bayonets are untied or clamped simultaneously. In addition, the unlocking drive portion is rotatably connected to the mounting base 2, that is, the seat body 1, so that the unlocking member can be easily installed, and the seat body 1, which is relatively stable with respect to the vehicle state, can be used as a connection base point, thereby achieving more stable operation.
In the process of rotating the unlocking driving part relative to the seat body 1, the connecting cable 61 is connected to the unlocking driving part, so that in the rotating process, the unlocking driving part can apply pulling force to the connecting cable 61, the pulling force acts on the clamping piece 32, and then the clamping piece 32 can be driven to rotate relative to the connecting piece 31, so that the size of the opening of the bayonet can be adjusted. The operation mode is simpler and more convenient, and the structure is simple and the arrangement is convenient.
Wherein, connecting cable 61 can be flexible stand pipe, and connecting cable 61 can directly be fixed to fastener 32 on, convenient direct operation fastener 32 like this, and the transmission effect of power is better. Alternatively, a crank link that can be movably connected to the engaging member 32 may be provided on the connecting member 31, and the connecting cable 61 may be connected to the crank link, and then the engaging member 32 may be operated by the crank link to perform a rotational movement relative to the connecting member 31, so that the flexibility of the arrangement of the extending direction and the moving direction of the connecting cable 61 is higher without affecting the driving operation of the engaging member 32.
In other embodiments, the unlocking component may also actuate the engaging member 32 in other ways. For example, the unlocking assembly comprises a number of driving members equal to the number of the catches 32, the driving members being arranged between the catches 32 and the connecting member 31 for providing a rotational force to the catches 32. The seat body 1 is provided with a control button, and the control button is connected to all driving parts and used for controlling all the driving parts. On the basis of the above, the driving part is provided with electric support by connecting with the electric system of the vehicle or arranging a battery in the child safety seat.
Further, the unlocking drive portion includes a drive lever 62, the drive lever 62 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 2, that is, the bottom of the seat body 1, and the drive lever 62 is in the axial direction of the drive lever 62 with respect to the rotational axis of the seat body 1, and one end of the connection cable 61 is connected to the drive lever 62. The rotation axis of the drive lever 62 relative to the seat body 1 is the axis direction of the drive lever 62, that is, the drive lever 62 can rotate around its own axis relative to the seat body 1, and in the process of its rotation, pulls the connection cable 61 to move along with the rotation of the drive lever 62, thereby pulling the engaging member 32. The unlocking driving part is arranged as the driving rod 62, so that the rotating process is more stable, and the unlocking driving part is more conveniently connected with the seat body 1.
In the present embodiment, the driving rod 62 is disposed at the bottom of the seat body 1 along a transverse direction, which may be a width direction of the seat or a length direction of the seat, and preferably may be disposed at a position convenient for a user to operate, such as a bottom of the seat on a side facing a door.
In other embodiments, in order to achieve the same function as the unlocking driving portion, and to enable the opening of the connecting bayonet to be adjusted more quickly, the second engaging member 32 may be further rotatably connected to the connecting member 31, and the connecting bayonet may be formed between the engaging member 32 and the second engaging member 32. On this basis, the other end of the connection cable 61 correspondingly has a first connection end and a second connection end, the first connection end is connected to the engaging piece 32, the second connection end is connected to the second engaging piece 32, the first connection end can move towards the direction away from the second engaging piece 32, and the second connection end can move towards the direction away from the engaging piece 32. That is to say, through connecting two fasteners 32 of cable 61 simultaneous operation, can make the opening adjustment range of connecting the bayonet socket bigger, on the basis that can realize further improving dismouting speed, still more conveniently be connected with the corresponding buckle on the vehicle floor face.
In order to facilitate the operation of the user, an unlocking handle 64 is further disposed on the driving rod 62, one end of the unlocking handle 64 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 62, and the other end of the unlocking handle 64 extends in a direction away from the driving rod 62. That is to say, the unlocking handle 64 extends out of the bottom of the seat body 1, so that the driving rod 62 is convenient for a user to rotate, and the operation is more convenient.
In addition, the unlocking assembly may further include a support rod 63, the support rods 63 are disposed at both ends of the drive rod 62, and one ends of the two support rods 63 facing away from each other are connected to the bottom of the seat body 1. The support rod 63 is disposed coaxially with the drive rod 62, and the drive rod 62 is rotatable about the axis of the drive rod 62 relative to the support rod 63. The support rods 63 are arranged at the two ends of the drive rod 62, so that the drive rod 62 can be conveniently and fixedly connected with the bottom of the seat body 1, and meanwhile, the rotation process of the drive rod 62 can be more stable.
In other embodiments, an end of the support rod 63 away from the drive rod 62 may be fixedly connected to the connecting assembly 3, and the connecting assembly 3 is further connected to the seat body 1, so that the stabilizing effect of the drive rod 62 with respect to the seat body 1 and the connecting assembly 3 can also be ensured. In this case, the bottom of the mounting base 2, i.e., both sides of the bottom of the seat body 1, are symmetrically provided with the connecting assemblies 3, and both ends of the driving rod 62 are rotatably connected to one of the connecting assemblies 3 through the supporting rods 63, respectively.
For the convenience of setting up coupling assembling 3 to and further guarantee the stability of this children's safety seat when using, in this embodiment, because the bottom of seat body 1 corresponds is mounting base 2, consequently, all coupling assembling 3 are the symmetrical formula setting in mounting base 2's bottom. Form the support plane through mounting base 2, guarantee the stability of seat, on this basis, with all coupling assembling 3 symmetrical formulas setting in mounting base 2's bottom, guarantee that everywhere the position has the supporting effect. In this embodiment, four connecting assemblies 3 are further provided, and the four connecting assemblies 3 are respectively located at four corners of the mounting base 2, so as to achieve the most stable supporting effect.
The end of the support rod 63 far away from the driving rod 62 can be directly connected with the mounting base 2, so that the driving rod 62 is conveniently connected with the connecting component 3. Further, the mounting base 2 further comprises a supporting platform and side connecting portions 21, the seat body 1 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting platform, and the side connecting portions 21 are arranged on the side portions of the two transverse sides of the supporting platform and extend towards the direction far away from the supporting platform. The connecting assembly 3 is further provided on the side connecting portion 21.
On this basis, the link assembly 3 and the side link 21 are pivotally connected to each other, and the extending direction of the link assembly 3 with respect to the rotation axis of the side link 21 is the width direction of the seat body 1. Because the side connection portion 21 orientation is kept away from supporting platform's direction and is extended the setting, consequently, can form an accommodation space between side connection portion 21 and the supporting platform, when coupling assembling 3 rotates for side connection portion 21, can accomodate coupling assembling 3 in this accommodation space to the convenience is taking in safely coupling assembling 3 after dismantling this children's safety seat, avoids it because outstanding in the bottom of seat body 1 and easily suffers to collide with and receive the damage. When the connecting components 3 are symmetrically arranged, the connecting components 3 can be correspondingly arranged on the side connecting parts 21 at two sides.
Example two
The embodiment provides a vehicle, and it includes above-mentioned children's safety seat, and this children's safety seat corresponds and sets up on the floor face of vehicle.
And, in this embodiment, be provided with the seat slide on the floor face of vehicle, coupling assembling 3 is direct through connecting bayonet joint on the seat slide. Through being connected children's safety seat and seat slide, can make children's safety seat realize the position control for vehicle floor to can further improve the flexibility ratio of using. In particular, a seat carriage may be provided to carry the child safety seat to facilitate adjustment of the movement of the entire seat relative to the floor of the vehicle.
The vehicle in this embodiment may further include a rotating assembly 5 or an unlocking assembly on the basis of the connecting assembly 3 and the lifting mechanism 4 provided in the first embodiment, so as to achieve a corresponding rotating or quick-release function, and a user may flexibly select the rotating or unlocking assembly according to needs.
The specific structure and implementation principle of the child safety seat in this embodiment are the same as those of the child safety seat provided in the first embodiment, and the same or similar technical effects can be brought.
The vehicle provided by the embodiment may be a passenger vehicle, a commercial vehicle, or the like, and the embodiment is not limited thereto. Any vehicle to which the child safety seat can be attached falls within the scope of the present embodiment.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The lifting mechanism is characterized by comprising a supporting component, a connecting component and a lifting component, wherein the lifting component is installed between the supporting component and the connecting component, one end of the lifting component is connected with the connecting component in a rotating mode, and the other end of the lifting component is connected with the supporting component in a lifting mode.
2. The lift mechanism of claim 1, wherein the lift assembly comprises at least two lift links hinged end to end in sequence.
3. The lift mechanism of claim 2, wherein the number of lift links is two and the angle of movement between the two lift links is greater than 0 ° and less than 180 °.
4. The lifting mechanism of claim 2, further comprising a drive assembly including a drive motor and a drive screw, the drive motor being disposed on the connection assembly, one end of the drive screw intermeshing with a shaft of the drive motor, the other end of the drive screw being slidably connected to the lifting link proximate the support assembly;
the extension direction of the driving screw rod is the direction of the connecting assembly towards the supporting assembly.
5. The lift mechanism of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the support assembly comprises a lift support plate, wherein one side of the lift support plate is provided with a first connection portion for rotational connection with the lift assembly and the other side of the lift support plate is provided with a second connection portion.
6. The lifting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the connection assembly includes a connector bar, one side of the connector bar being provided with a third connection portion for rotatable connection with the lifting assembly and the other side of the connector bar being provided with a fourth connection portion.
7. The lift mechanism of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the bottom rear side of the support assembly is hingedly connected to the connection assembly, and the bottom front side of the support assembly is connected to the connection assembly via the lift assembly;
or the lifting assembly is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the supporting assembly and the rear side of the bottom of the supporting assembly.
8. A seat structure assembly comprising a lifting mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A vehicle comprising the seat structure assembly of claim 8.
10. The vehicle of claim 9, wherein a floor surface of the vehicle is provided with a slide rail to which the seat structure assembly is slidably connected.
CN202222268163.0U 2022-03-31 2022-08-26 Lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly and vehicle Active CN218505690U (en)

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Cited By (1)

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WO2024040939A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-02-29 北京车和家汽车科技有限公司 Lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly, and vehicle

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EP1309467B1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2005-04-13 Intier Automotive Inc. Stowable seat assembly having a center pivot
CN202088921U (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-12-28 上海李尔汽车系统有限公司 Vehicle seat lifting mechanism
CN209666900U (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-11-22 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Automatically controlled seat assembly and vehicle
CN218505690U (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-02-21 北京车和家汽车科技有限公司 Lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly and vehicle
CN217022270U (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-22 长城汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle seat and vehicle

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024040939A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-02-29 北京车和家汽车科技有限公司 Lifting mechanism, seat structure assembly, and vehicle

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