CN218495751U - Energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer - Google Patents
Energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN218495751U CN218495751U CN202222511836.0U CN202222511836U CN218495751U CN 218495751 U CN218495751 U CN 218495751U CN 202222511836 U CN202222511836 U CN 202222511836U CN 218495751 U CN218495751 U CN 218495751U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-conserving belt agricultural product drying-machine, include: a case, the interior of which forms a containing space; the lifting feeding machine is obliquely arranged, the top of the lifting feeding machine is positioned above the case, and a feeding hole is formed in one side, close to the lifting feeding machine, of the case; the drying component is partially arranged in the accommodating space of the case and can drive the lifting feeding machine; and the two dehumidifying assemblies are arranged outside the case and are used for removing moisture generated in the case during drying. The utility model discloses can match corresponding transfer rate to different processing agricultural products, a key operation can, improve the control accuracy of device, can reduce hot-blast waste simultaneously, reduce the consumption of the energy to reduce the manufacturing cost of agricultural product, and when the material loading, can make the stone material thickness more even of agricultural product, the control of the material loading of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a belt agricultural product drying device, especially an energy-conserving belt agricultural product drying-machine.
Background
The dryer is indispensable processing equipment for dehydrating and drying fruits, vegetables, agricultural products, traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the like, the dehydrated and dried products are convenient to store and transport for a long time, and the original nutritional value and taste of the products can be kept; a belt dryer is generally adopted in large-scale production and processing.
The traditional belt type dryer is not accurate enough in control, and the dryer discharges the water in the product after the hot air is separated out, so that great waste is formed, the energy consumption is high, and the production cost is high; when in feeding, the spreading thickness is not uniform, and the feeding is not convenient to control.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving belt agricultural product drying-machine to solve the technical problem among the prior art, it can control more accuracy, reduces hot-blast waste, reduces the consumption of the energy, thereby reduction in production cost, and can make more even of stone thickness, the control of the material loading of being convenient for.
The utility model provides an energy-conserving belt agricultural product drying-machine, include: a case, the interior of which forms a containing space; the lifting feeding machine is arranged in an inclined manner, the top of the lifting feeding machine is positioned above the case, and a feeding hole is formed in one side, close to the lifting feeding machine, of the case; the drying assembly is partially arranged in the accommodating space of the case and can drive the lifting feeding machine; the two dehumidifying assemblies are arranged outside the case and used for removing moisture generated in the case during drying.
According to the technical scheme, the agricultural products to be dried are placed on the lifting feeding machine, the agricultural products are immediately conveyed into the accommodating space in the case through the feeding hole and fall onto the drying assembly, and the drying assembly and the lifting feeding machine synchronously operate; secondly at the in-process that agricultural product was dried, can be through the moisture separation of dehumidification subassembly with hot-blast in, let in quick-witted incasement with hot-blast once more simultaneously for when separating moisture, keep the temperature can not descend by a wide margin, reduce hot-blast waste, thereby reduce the consumption of the energy, reach reduction in production cost's purpose, agricultural product after the stoving then passes through the bottom discharge machine case of stoving subassembly, is convenient for to the collection of agricultural product.
Preferably, the drying assembly includes: the servo motor is arranged at the top of the case, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the servo motor; the net belt mechanisms are arranged inside the case and are horizontally arranged in an S shape; the first gears are arranged on two sides of the mesh belt mechanism, and two first gears on two sides of the same mesh belt mechanism are connected through a chain; the second gears are arranged on one side, close to the servo motor, of the mesh belt mechanism, the second gears are connected with the gears at the output end of the servo motor through chains, and the servo motor can drive the mesh belt mechanisms to rotate in the forward and reverse directions from top to bottom in sequence through the second gears. In the agricultural product drying process, the servo motor can drive the mesh belt mechanisms to synchronously operate through the first gear and the second gear, and the agricultural products move in an S shape from top to bottom in the case, so that the retention time of the agricultural products in the case is prolonged, and the drying effect of the agricultural products is ensured.
Preferably, third gears are arranged on two sides of the lifting feeder, wherein the third gear close to the top of the case is connected with the first gear outside the mesh belt mechanism on the top through a chain. The servo motor can drive the lifting feeding machine to operate when driving the mesh belt mechanism to operate, so that the spreading thickness of agricultural products is more uniform, and the feeding is convenient to control.
Preferably, the automatic belt conveyor further comprises a control box, the control box is electrically connected with the servo motor, and the control box controls the servo motor to drive the belt conveyor to operate. The control box controls the servo motor, can match corresponding transfer rate to different processing agricultural products, and one-key operation can, has improved the control accuracy of device.
Preferably, the dehumidifying assembly includes: the dehumidification box is arranged outside the case, and the inside of the dehumidification box comprises a circulation channel and a dehumidification channel; one end of the air inlet pipeline is communicated with the upper part of the circulating channel in the dehumidification box, and the other end of the air inlet pipeline is communicated with the top of the case; the dehumidifying part is arranged in the middle of the dehumidifying box, and the dehumidifying part is rotationally connected with the dehumidifying box; one end of the air exhaust pipeline is communicated with the lower part of the circulating channel in the dehumidification box, and the other end of the air exhaust pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the case; and the dehumidifying fan is arranged at the top of the dehumidifying box and communicated with the dehumidifying channel in the dehumidifying box. Hot air containing moisture enters the dehumidifying box through the air inlet pipeline, the moisture is remained in the dehumidifying part, hot air without moisture enters the machine box again through the air outlet pipeline, hot air circulation is achieved, the hot air can be recycled, hot air waste is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, and meanwhile cost is also reduced.
Preferably, the dehumidifying part comprises a driving device and a dehumidifying rotary disc, a water curtain paper is arranged inside the dehumidifying rotary disc, the water curtain paper is used for absorbing moisture, and the driving device is electrically connected with the control box. When dehumidifying hot-blast, drive arrangement can drive the carousel that dehumidifies and rotate, and when the part that contains moisture was located the dehumidification passageway department of dehumidification case, the fan that dehumidifies then can take out the moisture on the dehumidification piece from, reduces the influence that moisture was dried to agricultural product.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can match corresponding transfer rate to different processing agricultural products, a key operation can, improve the control accuracy of device, can reduce hot-blast waste simultaneously, reduce the consumption of the energy to reduce the manufacturing cost of agricultural product, and when the material loading, can make the stone material thickness more even of agricultural product, the control of the material loading of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the dehumidification box, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. lifting the feeding machine; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a servo motor; 5. a mesh belt mechanism; 6. a first gear; 7. a second gear; 8. a third gear; 9. a control box; 10. a dehumidification box; 11. an air inlet pipeline; 12. a dehumidifying element; 13. an exhaust duct; 14. a moisture exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application more clearly, and therefore are only used as examples, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing different objects, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order, or primary-secondary relationship of the technical features indicated. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and/or" is only one kind of association relationship describing an associated object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B, and may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" refers to two or more (including two), and "plural pieces" refers to two or more (including two).
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the directions or positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the embodiments of the present application and for simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; mechanical connection or electrical connection is also possible; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the utility model provides an energy-conserving belt agricultural product drying-machine, include: a case 1 having a receiving space formed therein; the lifting feeding machine 2 is obliquely arranged, the top of the lifting feeding machine 2 is positioned above the case 1, and a feeding hole 3 is formed in one side, close to the lifting feeding machine 2, of the case 1; the drying component is partially arranged in the accommodating space of the case 1 and can drive the lifting feeding machine 2; and the two dehumidifying assemblies are arranged outside the case 1 and are used for removing moisture generated in the case 1 during drying.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the dried agricultural products are placed on the lifting feeding machine 2, the agricultural products are immediately conveyed into a containing space in the case 1 through the feeding hole 3 and fall onto the drying assembly, and the drying assembly and the lifting feeding machine 2 run synchronously; secondly at the in-process of agricultural product stoving, can separate out the moisture in hot-blast through the dehumidification subassembly, let in quick-witted case 1 with hot-blast again simultaneously for when separating the moisture, keep the temperature and can not descend by a wide margin, reduce hot-blast waste, thereby reduce the consumption of the energy, reach reduction in production cost's purpose, the agricultural product after the stoving then passes through the bottom discharge machine case 1 of stoving subassembly, is convenient for to the collection of agricultural product.
In the embodiment that this application provided, as shown in fig. 4, drying assembly includes: the servo motor 4 is arranged at the top of the case 1, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 4; the mesh belt mechanisms 5 are arranged inside the case 1, and the mesh belt mechanisms 5 are horizontally arranged in an S shape; the first gears 6 are arranged on two sides of the mesh belt mechanism 5, and the two first gears 6 on two sides of the same mesh belt mechanism 5 are connected through a chain; the second gears 7 are arranged on one side, close to the servo motor 4, of the mesh belt mechanism 5, the second gears 7 are connected with gears at the output end of the servo motor 4 through chains, and the servo motor 4 can drive the mesh belt mechanisms 5 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions from top to bottom in sequence through the second gears 7.
When the servo motor 4 operates, the first gear 6, the second gear 7 and the chain drive the mesh belt mechanisms 5 to synchronously operate, agricultural products move in the case 1 in an S shape from top to bottom, wherein the specific winding mode of the chain is not clearly marked in the drawing, and the method is a conventional technical means in the field, and the technical personnel in the field can know that the method is not described herein any more, so that the retention time of the agricultural products in the case 1 can be prolonged, and the drying effect of the agricultural products is ensured.
In the embodiment provided by the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the two sides of the lifting loader 2 are provided with third gears 8, wherein the third gear 8 near the top of the chassis 1 is connected with the first gear 6 outside the mesh belt mechanism 5 at the top through a chain.
When servo motor 4 drives guipure mechanism 5 operation, can drive through third gear 8, first gear 6 and chain and promote material loading machine 2 synchronous motion for the speed of material loading is unanimous with the conveying speed that agricultural product was dried, thereby makes the thickness of agricultural product stone more even, the control of the material loading of being convenient for, wherein promote the technical scheme among the prior art can be referred to the concrete structure of material loading machine 2, and technical staff in the field can know, does not describe here any more.
In the embodiment provided by the present application, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the apparatus further includes a control box 9 electrically connected to the servo motor 4, and the control box 9 controls the servo motor 4 to drive the mesh belt mechanism 5 to operate.
In the embodiments provided herein, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the dehumidifying assembly includes: a dehumidifying box 10 disposed outside the cabinet 1, the dehumidifying box 10 including a circulation channel and a dehumidifying channel therein; one end of the air inlet pipeline 11 is communicated with the upper part of the circulating channel in the dehumidification box 10, and the other end of the air inlet pipeline 11 is communicated with the top of the case 1; the dehumidifying part 12 is arranged at the middle position of the dehumidifying box 10, and the dehumidifying part 12 is rotatably connected with the dehumidifying box 10; one end of the exhaust duct 13 is communicated with the lower part of the circulation channel in the dehumidifying box 10, and the other end of the exhaust duct 13 is communicated with the bottom of the case 1; and the moisture exhausting fan 14 is arranged at the top of the dehumidifying box 10, and the moisture exhausting fan 14 is communicated with the dehumidifying channel in the dehumidifying box 10.
Agricultural product is at the stoving in-process, agricultural product surface and inside moisture can be discharged when drying, the dispersion is in hot-blast, hot-blast and moisture can together carry out in the circulation channel of dehumidification case 10 through intake stack 11 afterwards, moisture then absorbs in the initiating piece, it is downward along with circulation channel then to not contain moisture hot-blast, finally, get into in quick-witted case 1 once more through exhaust duct 13, realize hot-blast circulation, make it can recycle, the hot-blast waste that has reduced, make hot-blast when dehumidifying simultaneously, keep the decline that the temperature can not by a wide margin, reduce the consumption of the energy, thereby reach reduce cost's purpose.
In the embodiment provided by the present application, as shown in fig. 5, the dehumidifying part 12 includes a driving device and a dehumidifying rotary disc, a water curtain paper is disposed inside the dehumidifying rotary disc, the water curtain paper is used for absorbing moisture, and the driving device is electrically connected to the control box 9.
During dehumidification, moisture can absorb on cascade paper, and when drive arrangement drove the cascade paper that the carousel that dehumidifies will contain moisture and rotate to dehumidification passageway department, the dehumidification fan can be taken out moisture on the cascade paper, discharge dehumidification case 10 to realize the effect of dehumidification.
The utility model discloses a use method: when drying agricultural products, place agricultural products on promotion material loading machine 2, start servo motor 4 through control box 9 afterwards, drive a plurality of guipure mechanism 5 synchronous operation through first gear 6, second gear 7 and chain, and drive promotion material loading machine 2 and guipure mechanism 5 synchronous operation through first gear 6, third gear 8 and chain, make the transmission speed of agricultural products on promotion material loading machine 2 and guipure mechanism 5 the same, thereby can be with even laying of agricultural products on guipure mechanism 5, be favorable to the stoving to agricultural products.
Agricultural products are gradually dried along with the operation of the mesh belt mechanism 5, and finally the agricultural products are discharged out of the case 1 through the mesh belt mechanism 5 at the bottom, so that the drying of the agricultural products is completed, and in the agricultural product drying process, corresponding conveying speeds are matched for different processed agricultural products, and only one-key operation is performed, so that the control precision of the device is improved.
Moisture generated by the agricultural products during drying enters the dehumidification box 10 through the air inlet pipeline 11, the moisture is absorbed on the water curtain paper, hot air without moisture enters the case 1 again through the air outlet pipeline 13, and the drying of the agricultural products is continuously participated, so that the temperature can be kept not to be greatly reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the purpose of reducing the cost is achieved.
Meanwhile, the driving device can drive the dehumidifying rotary disc to rotate, and when the water curtain paper containing moisture rotates to the dehumidifying channel, the dehumidifying fan 14 can extract the moisture on the water curtain paper, so that the dehumidifying function is realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the implementation scope shown in the drawings, and all changes made according to the conception of the present invention or equivalent embodiments modified to equivalent changes are not beyond the spirit covered by the description and drawings, and should be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer is characterized by comprising:
a case, the interior of which forms a containing space;
the lifting feeding machine is arranged in an inclined manner, the top of the lifting feeding machine is positioned above the case, and a feeding hole is formed in one side, close to the lifting feeding machine, of the case;
the drying assembly is partially arranged in the accommodating space of the case and can drive the lifting feeding machine;
the two dehumidifying assemblies are arranged outside the case and used for removing moisture generated in the case during drying.
2. The energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer of claim 1, wherein: the drying assembly comprises:
the servo motor is arranged at the top of the case, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the servo motor;
the mesh belt mechanisms are arranged inside the case and are horizontally arranged in an S shape;
the first gears are arranged on two sides of the mesh belt mechanism, and two first gears on two sides of the same mesh belt mechanism are connected through a chain;
the second gears are arranged on one side, close to the servo motor, of the mesh belt mechanism, the second gears are connected with the gears at the output end of the servo motor through chains, and the servo motor can drive the mesh belt mechanism to rotate in the forward and reverse directions from top to bottom in sequence through the second gears.
3. An energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer according to claim 2, wherein: and third gears are arranged on two sides of the lifting feeding machine, wherein the third gear close to the top of the case is connected with the first gear outside the mesh belt mechanism at the top through a chain.
4. An energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer according to claim 2, wherein: the control box is electrically connected with the servo motor and controls the servo motor to drive the mesh belt mechanism to operate.
5. The energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer according to claim 4, wherein: the dehumidification assembly comprises:
the dehumidification box is arranged outside the case, and the inside of the dehumidification box comprises a circulation channel and a dehumidification channel;
one end of the air inlet pipeline is communicated with the upper part of the circulating channel in the dehumidifying box, and the other end of the air inlet pipeline is communicated with the top of the case;
the dehumidifying part is arranged in the middle of the dehumidifying box, and the dehumidifying part is rotationally connected with the dehumidifying box;
one end of the air exhaust pipeline is communicated with the lower part of the circulating channel in the dehumidifying box, and the other end of the air exhaust pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the case;
and the dehumidifying fan is arranged at the top of the dehumidifying box and communicated with the dehumidifying channel in the dehumidifying box.
6. The energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer according to claim 5, wherein: the dehumidification piece includes drive arrangement and dehumidification carousel, the inside of dehumidification carousel is provided with cascade paper, cascade paper is used for absorbing moisture, drive arrangement with control box electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222511836.0U CN218495751U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222511836.0U CN218495751U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218495751U true CN218495751U (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222511836.0U Active CN218495751U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Energy-saving belt type agricultural product dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218495751U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-21 CN CN202222511836.0U patent/CN218495751U/en active Active
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