CN218495692U

CN218495692U - Drying machine

Info

Publication number: CN218495692U
Application number: CN202222427294.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖小丁; 曲森
Original assignee: Dongguan Weinuo Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Weinuo Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-13
Filing date: 2022-09-13
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drying equipment technique and specifically relates to indicate a desiccator, include: a housing; the stirring bin is arranged on the shell; the feeding pipe is arranged in the stirring bin and is communicated with the inside of the stirring bin; the discharge port is arranged in the shell and is provided with a baffle for supporting opening or closing; the first air heater is arranged in the shell and used for conveying heat energy into the shell; and the stirring device comprises a driving mechanism arranged in the stirring bin, a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod which are arranged in the stirring bin, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to rotate. The utility model discloses a set up rabbling mechanism, before drying operation, stir dispersion operation to the material earlier to break up the material, make the material can the abundant drying of being heated, thereby prevent to appear because the material conglomerates and lead to the phenomenon of drying efficiency variation, and then improved drying efficiency.

Description

Drying machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying equipment technique and specifically relates to indicate a desiccator.

Background

The dryer is a mechanical device for reducing moisture of materials by using heat energy, and is used for drying objects. The dryer vaporizes moisture (typically moisture or other volatile liquid components) in the material by heating to escape to obtain a solid material of a specified moisture content. The purpose of drying is for material use or further processing requirements. The dryers are classified into an atmospheric dryer and a vacuum dryer according to the operation pressure, and classified into an atmospheric dryer and a vacuum dryer according to the operation pressure.

In the process of drying the powdery or small granular materials using the dryer, if the materials are directly dried, the materials are easily agglomerated, which results in poor drying efficiency, and thus it is necessary to develop a new solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses problem to prior art provides a desiccator to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme: a dryer, comprising: a housing; the stirring bin is arranged on the shell; the feeding pipe is arranged in the stirring bin and is communicated with the stirring bin; the discharge port is arranged on the shell and is provided with a baffle for supporting opening or closing; the first air heater is arranged in the shell and used for conveying heat energy into the shell; and the stirring device comprises a driving mechanism arranged in the stirring bin, and a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod which are arranged in the stirring bin, wherein the driving mechanism is used for driving the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to rotate.

Preferably, the dryer comprises a knockout device, and the knockout device comprises a rotation driving mechanism arranged in the shell and a rotating plate rotatably arranged in the shell; the rotation driving mechanism is in driving connection with the rotating plate and is used for driving the rotating plate to rotate back and forth.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotating plate and is rotatably arranged with the shell through a bearing, the rotation driving mechanism comprises a first motor arranged on the shell, and the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in a reciprocating mode through setting a first synchronous driving mode.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second motor arranged in the stirring bin, a second bevel gear sleeved on the first stirring rod, and a first bevel gear rotatably arranged on the stirring bin, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the second motor is in driving connection with the first bevel gear and is used for driving the first bevel gear to rotate.

Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a second synchronous belt, a first synchronous wheel sleeved on the first stirring rod, and a second synchronous wheel sleeved on the second stirring rod, wherein the second synchronous belt is sleeved on the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.

Preferably, the first end of baffle with the casing is articulated, the discharge gate be equipped with be used for with the depressed part that the second end of baffle contradicted, be equipped with the cylinder on the casing, the piston rod of cylinder be used for with the baffle is contradicted.

Preferably, the feeding pipe is provided with a second hot air blower; the second air heater and with the inlet pipe intercommunication is used for the inlet pipe provides heat energy.

Preferably, one end of the feeding pipe, which is far away from the stirring bin, is provided with a feeding hopper.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up rabbling mechanism, before dry operation, stir the dispersion operation to the material earlier to break up the material, make the material can the abundant drying of being heated, thereby prevent to appear because the material is conglomerated and the phenomenon that leads to drying efficiency to worsen, and then improved drying efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotation driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals are respectively: 10. a housing; 11. a discharge port; 12. a baffle plate; 20. a stirring bin; 30. a feeding pipe; 31. a second air heater; 40. a first air heater; 51. a first stirring rod; 52. a second stirring rod; 53. a feed hopper; 54. a second motor; 55. a second bevel gear; 56. a first bevel gear; 57. a second synchronous belt; 58. a first synchronization wheel; 59. a second synchronizing wheel; 61. rotating the plate; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. a first motor; 64. a first synchronization belt; 70. a bearing; 80. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a drying machine, include: a housing 10; a stirring bin 20 arranged on the shell 10; the feeding pipe 30 is arranged on the stirring bin 20 and is communicated with the inside of the stirring bin 20; the discharge port 11 is arranged in the shell 10, specifically, the discharge port 11 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 10, and the discharge port 11 is provided with a baffle 12 for supporting opening or closing; the first air heater 40 is arranged on the shell 10, and is used for conveying heat energy into the shell 10; and the stirring device comprises a driving mechanism arranged in the stirring bin 20, and a first stirring rod 51 and a second stirring rod 52 which are both arranged in the stirring bin 20, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the first stirring rod 51 and the second stirring rod 52 to rotate. Specifically, the stirring is communicated with the inside of the case 10, and specifically, the first hot air blower 40 is provided at the top end of the case 10.

Specifically, when the material needs to be dried, the material is fed into the casing 10 through the feeding pipe 30, and the stirring mechanism is started, so that the driving mechanism drives the first stirring rod 51 and the second stirring rod 52 to rotate, and the first stirring rod 51 and the second stirring rod 52 rotate to stir the material passing through the stirring bin 20, so that the material is dispersed and prevented from being coagulated into a mass; then the material just enters into in the casing 10 from stirring storehouse 20, and meanwhile, starts first air heater 40, and first air heater 40 just can carry heat energy just can dry the material in the casing 10 to the casing 10 in, and finally, opens the baffle 12 of discharge gate 11, the material alright follow the discharge gate 11 ejection of compact to obtain dry material. To summer up, the utility model discloses a set up rabbling mechanism, before drying operation, stir the dispersion operation to the material earlier to break up the material, make the material can be fully heated the drying, thereby prevent to appear because the material conglomerates and leads to the phenomenon of drying efficiency variation, and then improved drying efficiency.

Further, in this embodiment, a feed hopper 53 is provided at an end of the feed pipe 30 away from the stirring bin 20. Specifically, feed hopper 53 communicates with feed tube 30. So set up, be convenient for people think the inlet pipe 30 in reinforced to improve the utility model discloses an operation convenience.

Further, in this embodiment, the feeding pipe 30 is provided with a second hot air blower 31; second hot air blower 31 is in communication with feed tube 30 for providing heat energy to feed tube 30. Specifically, at the during operation, when the material got into the stirring from inlet pipe 30, start second air heater 31, second air heater 31 just can preheat the material, thereby improves the utility model discloses a drying efficiency.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a second motor 54 arranged on the stirring bin 20, a second bevel gear 55 sleeved on the first stirring rod 51, and a first bevel gear 56 rotatably arranged on the stirring bin 20, wherein the first bevel gear 56 is meshed with the second bevel gear 55; the second motor 54 is in driving connection with the first bevel gear 56 and is used for driving the first bevel gear 56 to rotate. Specifically, a first end of the first stirring rod 51 extends out of the stirring bin 20, and specifically, the second bevel gear 55 is sleeved on the first end of the first stirring rod 51. Specifically, during operation, when the first stirring rod 51 needs to be rotated, the second motor 54 is started, the second motor 54 can drive the first bevel gear 56 to rotate, the first bevel gear 56 can drive the second bevel gear 55 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 55 can drive the first stirring rod 51 to rotate.

Further, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism further includes a second synchronous belt 57, a first synchronous wheel 58 sleeved on the first stirring rod 51, and a second synchronous wheel 59 arranged on the second stirring rod 52, wherein the second synchronous belt 57 is sleeved on the first synchronous wheel 58 and the second synchronous wheel 59. Specifically, when the first stirring rod 51 rotates, the first synchronous wheel 58 is driven to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 58 rotates, the second synchronous wheel 59 is driven to rotate through the second synchronous belt 57, and the second synchronous wheel 59 rotates to drive the second stirring rod 52 to rotate.

Further, in the present embodiment, the dryer includes a material beating device, the material beating device includes a rotation driving mechanism disposed in the casing 10 and a rotating plate 61 rotatably disposed in the casing 10; the rotation driving mechanism is in driving connection with the rotating plate 61 and is used for driving the rotating plate 61 to rotate back and forth. Specifically, at the during operation, start and rotate actuating mechanism, rotate actuating mechanism just can drive and change board 61 and come and go the rotation, when the material falls to changeing on the board 61, come and go the pivoted and change board 61 and just can throw the material into the top of casing 10 again to make the material can be heated evenly, the heat of avoiding the material acceptance of bottom is less, makes the material heap be heated unevenly, leads to being heated uneven condition.

Further, in this embodiment, a rotating shaft 62 is disposed in a middle portion of the rotating plate 61, the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably disposed with the housing 10 through a bearing 70, the rotation driving mechanism includes a first motor 63 disposed in the housing 10, and the first motor 63 drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate back and forth by disposing a first synchronous belt 64. Specifically, the first motor 63 supports reciprocating rotation. Specifically, at the during operation, when needs board 61 to rotate, start first motor 63, first motor 63 just can drive pivot 62 reciprocating rotation through first hold-in range 64, and pivot 62 reciprocating rotation alright in order to drive pivot 62 reciprocating rotation.

Further, in this embodiment, the first end of baffle 12 is articulated with casing 10, and discharge gate 11 is equipped with and is used for the depressed part of contradicting with the second end of baffle 12, is equipped with cylinder 80 on the casing 10, and the piston rod of cylinder 80 is used for contradicting with baffle 12. Specifically, when the baffle 12 needs to be closed, the baffle 12 is rotated until the second end of the baffle 12 abuts against the recessed portion, then the cylinder 80 is started, and the piston rod of the cylinder 80 extends onto the baffle 12 to block the baffle, so that the baffle 12 cannot rotate, the closing function of the baffle 12 is realized, and the discharge port 11 cannot discharge materials; and when the ejection of compact of needs, start cylinder 80 for the piston rod shrink of cylinder 80, thereby can not block baffle 12 and rotate, so, under the impact of material, baffle 12 rotates, and the material alright in order to follow the ejection of compact in discharge gate 11.

The following is a complete description of the principle of the dryer of the present embodiment: when the material needs to be dried, the material is fed into the housing 10 through the feeding pipe 30 from the feeding step, the second hot air blower 31 is started at the same time, the material passing through the feeding pipe 30 is preheated by the second hot air blower 31, the second motor 54 is started at the same time, the second motor 54 can drive the first bevel gear 56 to rotate, the first stirring rod 51 rotates to drive the first synchronous wheel 58 to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 58 rotates to drive the second synchronous wheel 59 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 57, the second synchronous wheel 59 rotates to drive the second stirring rod 52 to rotate, and the first stirring rod 51 and the second stirring rod 52 rotate to stir the material passing through the stirring bin 20, so that the material is dispersed and prevented from being coagulated into a lump; then the material enters the shell 10 from the stirring bin 20, meanwhile, the first air heater 40 is started, the first air heater 40 can convey heat energy into the shell 10, the heat energy can dry the material in the shell 10, meanwhile, the first motor 63 is started, the first motor 63 can drive the rotating shaft 62 to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the first synchronous belt 64, the rotating shaft 62 can rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the rotating shaft 62 can be driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the rotating shaft 62 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the rotating plate 61 can be driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, when the material falls onto the rotating plate 61, the rotating plate 61 rotating in a reciprocating manner can throw the material into the top of the shell 10 again, so that the material can be heated uniformly, the situation that the material at the bottom is not uniformly heated due to the fact that the material pile is heated unevenly is avoided due to the fact that the heat energy received by the material at the bottom is small, finally, the air cylinder 80 is started, the piston rod of the air cylinder 80 is contracted, so that the baffle 12 cannot be stopped from rotating, and the material can be discharged from the discharge hole 11 under the impact of the material, and the dry material can be obtained.

Thereby, the beneficial effects are obtained: the utility model discloses a set up rabbling mechanism, before dry operation, stir the dispersion operation to the material earlier to break up the material, make the material can the abundant drying of being heated, thereby prevent to appear because the material is conglomerated and the phenomenon that leads to drying efficiency to worsen, and then improved drying efficiency.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention is disclosed in the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the above description, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, but all the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dryer, comprising:

a housing; the stirring bin is arranged on the shell;

the feeding pipe is arranged in the stirring bin and is communicated with the stirring bin;

the discharge port is arranged on the shell and is provided with a baffle for supporting opening or closing;

the first air heater is arranged in the shell and used for conveying heat energy into the shell; and

agitating unit, agitating unit is including locating the actuating mechanism in stirring storehouse to and all locate first puddler and second puddler in the stirring storehouse, actuating mechanism is used for the drive first puddler second puddler rotates.

2. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the dryer comprises a knockout device, wherein the knockout device comprises a rotation driving mechanism arranged in the shell and a rotating plate rotationally arranged in the shell; the rotation driving mechanism is in driving connection with the rotating plate and is used for driving the rotating plate to rotate back and forth.

3. The dryer of claim 2, wherein: the middle part of commentaries on classics board is equipped with the pivot, the pivot passes through the bearing and rotates with above-mentioned casing and set up, rotation actuating mechanism is including locating the first motor of casing, first motor drives through setting up first synchronous drive the pivot is reciprocal to be rotated.

4. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a second motor arranged in the stirring bin, a second bevel gear sleeved on the first stirring rod, and a first bevel gear rotationally arranged on the stirring bin, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the second motor is in driving connection with the first bevel gear and is used for driving the first bevel gear to rotate.

5. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism further comprises a second synchronous belt, a first synchronous wheel sleeved on the first stirring rod and a second synchronous wheel sleeved on the second stirring rod, wherein the second synchronous wheel is sleeved on the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.

6. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the first end of baffle with the casing is articulated, the discharge gate be equipped with be used for with the depressed part that the second end of baffle contradicted, be equipped with the cylinder on the casing, the piston rod of cylinder be used for with the baffle is contradicted.

7. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe is provided with a second air heater; the second air heater and with the inlet pipe intercommunication is used for the inlet pipe provides heat energy.

8. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the inlet pipe is kept away from the one end in stirring storehouse is equipped with the feeder hopper.