CN218490462U

CN218490462U - Anti-arch storage bin

Info

Publication number: CN218490462U
Application number: CN202221696131.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩冬蕾; 陈晓亮; 潘进科; 刘磊; 张晶晶
Original assignee: Tianjin Jinyu Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jinyu Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-30
Filing date: 2022-06-30
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-30

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of concrete equipment, and provides an arch prevention bin. The anti-arch bin comprises a bin body, a feeding hose and a discharging arch breaking assembly; a blowing port is arranged at the upper end of the bin body, and a discharging port is arranged at the lower end of the bin body; the feeding hose is connected with the blowing port and used for conveying materials to the blowing port; the blanking arch breaking assembly is arranged at the lower part of the bin body and is used for breaking arches of materials in the bin body. According to the anti-arch storage bin, the materials are blown to the blowing opening at the upper end of the bin body through the feeding hose, so that the materials fall into the bin body from the blowing opening, and the feeding pressure is reduced; the arch breaking operation is carried out when the material in the bin body is arched through the blanking arch breaking assembly, and the material can be effectively prevented from arching.

Description

Anti-arch storage bin

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of concrete equipment, in particular to an arch prevention bin.

Background

When the material is the superfine material that is difficult for flowing, often near the discharge gate of hopper, the arching phenomenon appears easily to seriously influence the flow of material, lead to the unable normal supply of storehouse material.

The feeding of feed bin among the prior art mainly blows to the feed bin in through gas, but present blowing material conveying mode has the material loading pressure great, the difficult problem of material loading.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present application is directed to solving at least one of the technical problems occurring in the related art. Therefore, the anti-arch bin realizes that the material is blown to the blowing opening at the upper end of the bin body through the feeding hose, so that the material falls into the bin body from the blowing opening, and the feeding pressure is reduced; the arch breaking operation is carried out when the material in the bin body is arched through the blanking arch breaking assembly, and the material can be effectively prevented from arching.

The anti-arch storage bin comprises a bin body, a feeding hose and a discharging arch breaking assembly;

a blowing port is arranged at the upper end of the bin body, and a discharging port is arranged at the lower end of the bin body;

the feeding hose is connected with the blowing port and used for conveying materials to the blowing port;

the blanking arch breaking assembly is arranged at the lower part of the bin body and is used for breaking arches of materials in the bin body.

According to this application embodiment prevent encircleing feed bin, through setting up the upper end at the storehouse body with the blowing mouth, then be connected the one end and the blowing mouth of feed hose, the other end and the powder feeding system with feed hose are connected, make powder feeding system can blow the material and send to in the feed hose, then the material carries the blowing mouth along feed hose, then the material blows to the bottom of the storehouse body from the upper end of the storehouse body through the blowing mouth, realize the material loading of material, material loading pressure is lower, and use the hose material loading, can effectually reduce the material and remain in the material loading pipeline. When the materials in the bin body arch and influence the discharging, the materials in the bin body are arch-broken through the discharging arch-breaking assembly, so that the materials are not arched any more. The feeding hose is used for blowing the materials to the blowing port at the upper end of the bin body, so that the materials fall into the bin body from the blowing port, and the feeding pressure is reduced; realized breaking the arch operation when the material arch camber in the storehouse body through the broken subassembly that encircles of unloading, can effectually prevent the material arch camber.

According to one embodiment of the application, the blanking arch-breaking assembly comprises a plurality of first nozzles which are uniformly arranged on the outer wall surface of the lower part of the bin body in a surrounding manner.

According to an embodiment of the application, the unloading arch-breaking assembly comprises a plurality of second nozzles which are uniformly arranged on the inner wall surface of the lower part of the bin body in a surrounding manner.

According to one embodiment of the application, the blanking arch breaking assembly comprises at least one vibrator, and the vibrator is fixedly installed on the side wall surface of the bin body.

According to an embodiment of the application, the unloading is broken and is encircleed subassembly includes stirring and driving piece, the stirring is installed in the storehouse body, the stirring can for the storehouse body rotates, the driving piece is installed on the outer wall of the storehouse body, the drive shaft of driving piece passes the storehouse body with the stirring is connected, the driving piece is used for driving the stirring rotates.

According to an embodiment of this application, the internal perforated plate that is provided with of storehouse, the perforated plate is located the top of discharge gate.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the side wall surfaces of the cartridge body are provided with preformed holes.

According to an embodiment of this application, the storehouse body includes storehouse body and smooth layer, the smooth layer is installed on the internal face of storehouse body.

According to an embodiment of the application, discharge gate department is provided with the flowmeter, be provided with the controller on the outer wall of the storehouse body, the flowmeter with the unloading arch-breaking subassembly all with the controller electricity is connected.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or related technologies of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-arch storage bin provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cartridge body of an anti-arch storage bin provided by an embodiment of the present application;

reference numerals:

1. a bin body; 2. a feeding hose; 3. blanking arch breaking components; 11. a material blowing port; 12. a discharge port;

13. a perforated plate; 14. a bin body; 15. a smoothing layer; 16. a flow meter; 17. a controller;

31. a first nozzle; 32. a second nozzle; 33. a vibrator; 34. a stirring member; 35. a drive member.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present application but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

The anti-arch storage bin of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 and 2.

According to this application embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, prevent encircleing the feed bin and include the storehouse body 1, material loading hose 2 and the broken subassembly 3 that encircles of unloading, the upper end of the storehouse body 1 is provided with blowing mouth 11, the lower extreme of the storehouse body 1 is provided with discharge gate 12, material loading hose 2 is connected with blowing mouth 11, material loading hose 2 is used for carrying the material to blowing mouth 11, the broken subassembly 3 that encircles of unloading is installed in the lower part of the storehouse body 1, the broken subassembly 3 that encircles of unloading is used for breaking the material in the storehouse body 1 and encircleing.

When using, through setting up the upper end at the storehouse body 1 with blowing mouth 11, then be connected the one end and the blowing mouth 11 of feed hose 2, the other end and the powder feeding system with feed hose 2 are connected, make powder feeding system can blow the material and send feed hose 2 in, then the material carries blowing mouth 11 along feed hose 2, then the material blows to the bottom of the storehouse body 1 from the upper end of the storehouse body 1 through blowing mouth 11, realize the material loading of material, material loading pressure is lower, and use the hose material loading, can effectually reduce the material and remain in the material loading pipeline. When the materials in the bin body 1 arch and influence the discharging, the materials in the bin body 1 are arch-broken through the discharging arch-breaking component 3, so that the materials are not arched any more. The material is blown to the blowing opening 11 at the upper end of the bin body 1 through the feeding hose 2, so that the material falls into the bin body 1 from the blowing opening 11, and the feeding pressure is reduced; realized breaking the arch operation when the material arch camber in the storehouse body 1 through the broken subassembly 3 that encircles of unloading, can effectually prevent that the material from encircleing.

Compare in the correlation technique and set up blowing opening 11 in the bottom of the storehouse body 1, along with the material in the storehouse body 1 increases gradually, need bigger blowing power just can blow the material to send the storehouse body 1 in. This embodiment is through setting up in the upper end of the storehouse body 1 with blowing material mouth 11, and blowing material mouth 11 can not receive the influence of the interior material of the storehouse body 1, blows the blowing power of the interior storehouse body 1 of the material and remains the unanimity throughout.

It should be noted that the powder feeding system is prior art, and can blow the material into the bin body 1 through the pipeline, and the description is not repeated here.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the blanking arch breaking assembly 3 comprises a plurality of first nozzles 31, and the plurality of first nozzles 31 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall surface of the lower portion of the bin body 1 in a surrounding manner. When the device is used, compressed air blows into the bin body 1 through the electromagnetic valve and the first nozzle 31, and the air flows along the inner wall surface of the bin body 1, so that the inner wall surface of the bin body 1 is cleaned, arch-forming materials are collapsed, and arch breaking of the materials is achieved.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the blanking arch breaking assembly 3 comprises a plurality of second nozzles 32, and the plurality of second nozzles 32 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall surface of the lower portion of the bin body 1 in a surrounding manner. When the device is used, gas transmission equipment such as an air pump is connected with the second nozzle 32 in the bin body 1, the second nozzle 32 directly sprays gas to the inner wall surface of the bin body 1, and the material on the inner wall surface of the bin body 1 is cleaned through gas, so that the arched material collapses, and further the arch breaking of the material is realized.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the blanking arch breaking assembly 3 comprises at least one vibrator 33, and the vibrator 33 is fixedly mounted on the side wall surface of the bin body 1. When using, drive the vibration of storehouse body 1 through vibrator 33 for the material on the 1 internal face of storehouse body drops, makes the material drop along with the vibration, and then has realized breaking the arch to the material through the vibration.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the blanking arch breaking assembly 3 includes a stirring member 34 and a driving member 35, the stirring member 34 is installed in the bin body 1, the stirring member 34 can rotate relative to the bin body 1, the driving member 35 is installed on the outer wall surface of the bin body 1, the driving shaft of the driving member 35 passes through the bin body 1 to be connected with the stirring member 34, and the driving member 35 is used for driving the stirring member 34 to rotate. When using, install driving piece 35 on storehouse body 1, then pass storehouse body 1 with the drive shaft of driving piece 35 and be connected with stirring piece 34 for driving piece 35 can drive stirring piece 34 and rotate, when the material appears in storehouse body 1 and encircles, drives stirring piece 34 through driving piece 35 and rotates, and stirring piece 34 stirs the material in the storehouse body 1, makes the material arch no longer, and then has realized the broken arch to the material.

In the embodiment of the present application, the driving member 35 is, for example, a motor, and the stirring member 34 is, for example, a stirring paddle. It should be understood that the drive member 35 and the stirring member 34 may each be any other suitable member.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the blanking arch breaking assembly 3 may include a first nozzle 31, a second nozzle 32, a vibrator 33, and one or more of a stirring member 34 and a driving member 35. When in use, one or more arch breaking components can be arranged on the bin body 1 according to actual conditions. For example, the first nozzle 31, the second nozzle 32 and the vibrator 33 can be arranged on the bin body 1 at the same time, so that the air can be blown into the bin body 1 through the first nozzle 31 and the second nozzle 32 at the same time, the materials on the inner wall surface of the bin body 1 can be swept down through air more effectively, and the bin body 1 can be driven to vibrate through the vibrator 33 at the same time, so that the materials vibrate along with vibration, and further the arch breaking effect is improved.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, a perforated plate 13 is disposed in the silo 1, and the perforated plate 13 is located above the discharge port 12. In use, the material flows to the discharge port 12 after passing through the porous plate 13 by arranging the porous plate 13 above the discharge port 12, so that the material is fluidized near the discharge port 12. When discharging the material, simultaneously to the internal conveying gas of storehouse 1 for the material flows to discharge gate 12 through porous plate 13 more easily, and gaseous can reduce the effort between the granule.

In one embodiment of the present application, the side wall surface of the cartridge body 1 is provided with a prepared hole. When using, stretch into the material of the storehouse body 1 internal arch of vault with the stirring tool through the preformed hole and break the arch and handle, when need not break the arch, plug up the preformed hole can, easy operation is convenient.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in figure 2, the cartridge body 1 comprises a cartridge body 14 and a smooth layer 15, the smooth layer 15 being mounted on the inner wall surface of the cartridge body 14. When the material storage bin is used, the smooth layer 15 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the bin body 14, so that the friction force of the inner wall surface of the bin body 1 is reduced, the friction force between the material and the inner wall surface of the bin body 1 is reduced, the material flows more easily in the bin body 1, and the arching of the material can be inhibited.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, a flow meter 16 is disposed at the discharge port 12, a controller 17 is disposed on the outer wall surface of the bin body 1, and both the flow meter 16 and the blanking arch breaking assembly 3 are electrically connected to the controller 17. When using, flowmeter 16 is used for detecting the volume through the material of discharge gate 12 play to detect data transmission and give controller 17, when flowmeter 16 detected that the material that flows through discharge gate 12 play is less than the default, explain this moment storehouse body 1 inside has taken place the material and has arched, need break the arch operation, then controller 17 can send corresponding signal and give unloading and break the subassembly 3 that encircles, unloading is broken and is encircleed subassembly 3 and begin to break the arch to the material, and then realized automatic broken arch, need not manual operation.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present application, and do not limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalents may be made to the technical solutions of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and the technical solutions of the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An anti-arch storage bin is characterized by comprising a bin body, a feeding hose and a discharging arch breaking assembly;

the blanking arch breaking assembly is arranged at the lower part of the bin body and is used for breaking an arch of materials in the bin body.

2. The anti-arch storage bin according to claim 1, wherein the blanking arch-breaking assembly comprises a plurality of first nozzles, and the plurality of first nozzles are uniformly arranged on the outer wall surface of the lower part of the bin body in a surrounding manner.

3. The arch-proof storage bin of claim 1, wherein the blanking arch-breaking assembly comprises a plurality of second nozzles, and the plurality of second nozzles are uniformly arranged on the inner wall surface of the lower part of the storage bin body in a surrounding manner.

4. The anti-arching storage bin of claim 1, wherein the blanking arch breaking assembly comprises at least one vibrator fixedly mounted on a side wall surface of the storage bin body.

5. The arch-proof storage bin of claim 1, wherein the blanking arch-breaking assembly comprises a stirring member and a driving member, the stirring member is mounted in the storage bin body and can rotate relative to the storage bin body, the driving member is mounted on an outer wall surface of the storage bin body, a driving shaft of the driving member penetrates through the storage bin body and is connected with the stirring member, and the driving member is used for driving the stirring member to rotate.

6. The anti-arching storage bin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a perforated plate is arranged in the storage bin body and is positioned above the discharge port.

7. The anti-arch storage bin as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a prepared hole is formed on the side wall surface of the bin body.

8. The anti-arching storage bin of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the storage bin body comprises a storage bin body and a smooth layer, and the smooth layer is mounted on the inner wall surface of the storage bin body.

9. The anti-arch storage bin as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a flow meter is arranged at the discharge port, a controller is arranged on the outer wall surface of the storage bin, and both the flow meter and the blanking arch breaking assembly are electrically connected with the controller.