CN218486069U

CN218486069U - Crushing apparatus for starch production

Info

Publication number: CN218486069U
Application number: CN202221022621.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢闯
Original assignee: Ningbo Emmanuel Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Emmanuel Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing apparatus is used in starch production, including smashing the case, the inside of smashing the case is equipped with crushing roller, the inside of smashing the roller is equipped with the pivot, the upper end of smashing the case is equipped with the support frame, hydraulic pressure post is installed to the lower extreme of support frame, the clamp plate is installed to the lower extreme of hydraulic pressure post. In the utility model, the pressing plate is arranged inside the crushing box and matched with the hydraulic column, so that the pressing plate can move up and down in the crushing box, thereby extruding the starch production raw material, and the starch production raw material can be fully contacted with the crushing roller and the crushing cone, thereby improving the crushing effect of the starch production raw material; through setting up the trickle pipe in the support frame inboard, the trickle head of cooperation trickle pipe lower extreme can be to the inside trickle of broken case, and the through-hole on cooperation clamp plate surface can let the trickle flow direction crushing roller and smash the awl surface to wash crushing roller and crushing awl, prevent the starch raw materials adhesion after the breakage at crushing roller and crushing awl surface.

Description

Crushing apparatus for starch production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field, in particular to crushing apparatus is used in starch production.

Background

In the starch production, cleaned starch raw materials are crushed to obtain a mixture of starch raw material residues, starch and water, then the starch raw material residues are repeatedly cleaned by using clear water, the mixture is filtered and deslagged by a filtering device to obtain a mixture of the starch and the water, the mixture is precipitated, the water is emptied after the starch and the water are separated to obtain wet starch, and the wet starch is dried and crushed to obtain dry starch.

When the starch raw material is crushed, the raw material needs to be crushed by using crushing equipment.

The existing crushing equipment still has the following defects when in use:

1. most of traditional crushing equipment drives a crushing roller to rotate along a crushing box through a motor so as to crush raw materials in the crushing box, but the raw materials can move in the crushing box in the crushing process and are not fully contacted with the crushing roller, so that the crushing efficiency is low, and the crushing effect is poor;

2. because crushing incasement does not have the spray structure, the raw materials after smashing easily adheres to the surface of smashing the roller, handles in time and fall the remaining residue in crushing roller surface, can influence the smashing of follow-up raw and other materials, leads to the crushing effect of follow-up raw and other materials not good.

Based on this, provide a crushing apparatus for starch production for solve above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a crushing apparatus for starch production can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a crushing apparatus for starch production, is including smashing the case, the inside of smashing the case is provided with crushing roller, the inside of smashing the roller is provided with the pivot, the tip fixedly connected with toothed disc of pivot, the quantity of toothed disc is two, intermeshing between two sets of toothed disc, the upper end of smashing the case is provided with the support frame, the support frame sets up in the center of smashing the case, through welded fastening between support frame and the crushing case, there are two sets of hydraulic columns at the lower extreme of support frame through welded fastening, about the central line axial symmetry of smashing the case between two sets of hydraulic columns, the lower extreme fixed mounting of hydraulic column has the clamp plate, the clamp plate extends to the inside of smashing the case, the outer lane of clamp plate and the inner wall laminating of smashing the case, the clamp plate slides along the inside of smashing the case, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the surface equidistant of clamp plate, and the through-hole runs through in the clamp plate.

Preferably, the number of crushing roller is two, parallel arrangement between two crushing rollers, the surface of crushing roller is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of and smashes awl, interlocks between the crushing awl on two crushing roller surfaces.

Preferably, fixed connection between pivot and the crushing roller, the both ends of pivot all run through in crushing case, the pivot passes through the bearing and rotates along the inboard of crushing case, the fixed surface of crushing case installs the motor, and the one end and the motor of one of them pivot are connected.

Preferably, the upper hopper is fixedly mounted on the surface of the crushing box, and the lower end of the upper hopper penetrates through the crushing box and extends into the crushing box.

Preferably, three water drenching pipes are installed at the inboard equidistant of support frame, the top of water drenching pipe runs through in the support frame, through welded fastening between water drenching pipe and the support frame, the lower extreme of water drenching pipe is provided with drenches the flood peak, drench through threaded connection between flood peak and the water drenching pipe.

Preferably, a discharge port is fixed at the lower end of the crushing box in a welding mode and is communicated with the inside of the crushing box.

Preferably, four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, the supporting legs are fixed with the crushing box through welding, and the supporting legs are arrayed along the surface of the crushing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) The utility model discloses in, through setting up the clamp plate in broken incasement portion, the cooperation hydraulic pressure post can control the clamp plate and reciprocate in broken incasement to can extrude starch raw materials for production, can let starch raw materials for production and crushing roller and smash the awl fully contact, can let starch raw materials for production broken more completely, thereby improve starch raw materials for production's crushing effect.

(2) The utility model discloses in, through setting up the trickle pipe in the support frame inboard, the trickle head of cooperation trickle pipe lower extreme can be to the inside trickle of broken case, and the through-hole on cooperation clamp plate surface can let the trickle flow direction crushing roller and smash the awl surface to wash crushing roller and crushing awl, prevent that the starch raw materials adhesion after the breakage is at the crushing roller and smash the awl surface.

Drawings

The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and the modification of any structure, the change of proportion relation or the adjustment of size all fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the purpose which can be achieved by the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pulverizing apparatus for starch production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the crushing apparatus for starch production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the crushing roller of the crushing apparatus for starch production according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection between a pressing plate and a water spraying pipe of the pulverizing equipment for starch production and a supporting frame;

fig. 5 is a partial top view of the pulverizing apparatus for starch production according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing roller; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a gear plate; 5. a motor; 6. feeding a hopper; 7. a support frame; 8. a hydraulic column; 9. pressing a plate; 10. a water spraying pipe; 11. a water sprinkling head; 12. a discharge port; 13. the legs are supported.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention are further described with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a crushing apparatus for starch production, including smashing case 1, the inside of smashing case 1 is provided with crushing roller 2, the quantity of crushing roller 2 is two, parallel arrangement between two crushing rollers 2, can form to starch raw materials and roll, the surface equidistant of crushing roller 2 is provided with a plurality of crushing awl, mutual interlock between the crushing awl on two crushing roller 2 surfaces, can let starch raw materials smash more fully, more complete, the inside of crushing roller 2 is provided with pivot 3, fixed connection between pivot 3 and the crushing roller 2, can drive crushing roller 2 through pivot 3 and rotate, the both ends of pivot 3 all run through in crushing case 1, pivot 3 passes through the bearing and rotates along the inboard of smashing case 1, the fixed surface who smashes case 1 installs motor 5, one of them pivot 3's one end is connected with motor 5, can drive pivot 3 through motor 5 and rotate, the tip fixedly connected with toothed disc 4 of pivot 3, the quantity of toothed disc 4 is two sets of, intermeshing between the toothed disc 4, it can let two crushing rollers 2 rotate in opposite directions to utilize rolling, can carry out the starch raw materials breakage, the starch raw materials, the crushing, the utility model has a great advantage of a great value.

The upper end of smashing case 1 is provided with support frame 7, support frame 7 sets up in the center of smashing case 1, through welded fastening between support frame 7 and the crushing case 1, can guarantee support frame 7's stability through the welding, there are two sets of hydraulic pressure post 8 at the lower extreme of support frame 7 through welded mounting, about smashing the central line axial symmetry of case 1 between two sets of hydraulic pressure post 8, the lower extreme fixed mounting of hydraulic pressure post 8 has clamp plate 9, clamp plate 9 extends to the inside of smashing case 1, utilize hydraulic pressure post 8 can drive clamp plate 9 and reciprocate in smashing 1 inside, can play the squeezing action to the starch raw materials of smashing 1 inside, the outer lane of clamp plate 9 and the laminating of the inner wall of smashing case 1, clamp plate 9 slides along the inside of smashing case 1, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to clamp plate 9's equidistant surface, the through-hole runs through in clamp plate 9, utilize the through-hole can let the trickle flow to crushing roller 2 and smash the awl surface.

Three water drenching pipes 10 are installed to the inboard equidistant of support frame 7, and the top of water drenching pipe 10 runs through in support frame 7, can be to smashing 1 inside trickle of case through water drenching pipe 10, through welded fastening between water drenching pipe 10 and the support frame 7, and the stability of water drenching pipe 10 can be guaranteed in the welding, and the lower extreme of water drenching pipe 10 is provided with drenches head 11, through threaded connection between water drenching head 11 and the water drenching pipe 10, conveniently changes water drenching head 11.

The utility model discloses a crushing case 1, including crushing case 1, feeding hopper 6's lower extreme runs through in crushing case 1, extend to the inside of crushing case 1, conveniently add starch raw materials to crushing case 1 inside through feeding hopper 6, the lower extreme of crushing case 1 is fixed with discharge gate 12 through the welding mode, discharge gate 12 and the inside intercommunication of crushing case 1, can let the starch raw materials after smashing discharge gate 12 discharge, the bottom of crushing case 1 is provided with four supporting legs 13, supporting legs 13 is fixed with crushing case 1 through the welding, supporting legs 13 are arranged along the surface array of crushing case 1, not only can let discharge gate 12 and ground produce certain terrain clearance through supporting legs 13, be favorable to the ejection of compact, can also guarantee crushing apparatus's stability.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a crushing apparatus for starch production, when needs are smashed starch raw materials, at first put through crushing apparatus's power, starter motor 5, by motor 5 drive crushing roller 2 rotates, under the meshing of two toothed disc 4, two crushing roller 2 rotate in opposite directions, then through the feeder hopper to crushing 1 inside raw materials that add of case, reuse hydraulic column 8 drives clamp plate 9 along crushing 1 downstream, and extrude the inside starch raw materials of crushing case 1, make starch raw materials and crushing roller 2 and crushing awl fully laminate, smash starch raw materials under the effect of crushing roller 2 with crushing awl, can let starch raw materials smash more completely, improve crushing effect, simultaneously, in starch raw materials crushing in-process, insert the trickle into trickle pipe 10, utilize trickle 11 to smash the inside trickle of case 1, through-hole on clamp plate 9 surface, the trickle flows to crushing roller 2 and crushing awl surface, can wash crushing roller 2 and crushing awl and smash the awl, prevent that starch raw materials from smashing the adhesion at crushing roller 2 and crushing awl surface, and the discharge gate of crushing back raw materials through 12 outflow.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles and principal features of the invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus for starch production, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the inside of smashing case (1) is provided with crushing roller (2), the inside of smashing roller (2) is provided with pivot (3), the tip fixedly connected with toothed disc (4) of pivot (3), the quantity of toothed disc (4) is two, intermeshing between two sets of toothed disc (4), the upper end of smashing case (1) is provided with support frame (7), support frame (7) set up in the center of smashing case (1), through welded fastening between support frame (7) and the crushing case (1), the lower extreme of support frame (7) is installed two sets of hydraulic pressure post (8) through the welding, about the central line axial symmetry of smashing case (1) between two sets of hydraulic pressure post (8), the lower extreme fixed mounting of hydraulic pressure post (8) has clamp plate (9), clamp plate (9) extend to the inside of smashing case (1), the outer lane of clamp plate (9) and the inner wall laminating of smashing case (1), clamp plate (9) slide along the inside of smashing case (1), a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the surface equidistant in clamp plate (9), and the through-hole runs through in clamp plate (9).

2. The crushing apparatus for starch production according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of crushing roller (2) is two, parallel arrangement between two crushing roller (2), the surface equidistant of crushing roller (2) is provided with a plurality of and smashes awl, and mutual interlock between the crushing awl on two crushing roller (2) surfaces.

3. The crushing apparatus for starch production according to claim 2, wherein: fixed connection between pivot (3) and crushing roller (2), the both ends of pivot (3) all run through in crushing case (1), pivot (3) are rotated along the inboard of smashing case (1) through the bearing, the fixed surface of smashing case (1) installs motor (5), and the one end and the motor (5) of one of them pivot (3) are connected.

4. The crushing apparatus for starch production according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with an upper hopper (6), and the lower end of the upper hopper (6) penetrates through the crushing box (1) and extends into the crushing box (1).

5. The crushing apparatus for starch production according to claim 1, wherein: three water drenching pipes (10) are installed to the inboard equidistant of support frame (7), the top of water drenching pipe (10) runs through in support frame (7), through welded fastening between water drenching pipe (10) and support frame (7), the lower extreme of water drenching pipe (10) is provided with drenches head (11), through threaded connection between water drenching head (11) and water drenching pipe (10).

6. The crushing apparatus for starch production according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the crushing box (1) is fixed with a discharge port (12) in a welding mode, and the discharge port (12) is communicated with the inside of the crushing box (1).

7. The crushing apparatus for starch production according to claim 1, wherein: four supporting legs (13) are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (1), the supporting legs (13) are fixed with the crushing box (1) through welding, and the supporting legs (13) are arrayed along the surface of the crushing box (1).