CN218484791U - Height-adjusting lying mattress suitable for skull pelvic traction patient - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a height-adjustable reclining mattress suitable for patients with cranial and pelvic traction, comprising a bottom cushion, an inflatable cushion, an anti-slip side, a neck cushion, a head cushion, an inflation port for the head cushion and an inflation opening for the neck cushion. One end of the bottom pad is fixedly provided with a neck pad, and one side of the neck pad is provided with a head pad, and the bottom pad is composed of an inflatable pad and a non-slip side, and the non-slip side is arranged on the top side of the inflatable pad The utility model is provided with a non-slip inflatable cushion composed of a bottom pad, a neck pad, a head pad, an air inlet for the neck pad, an air inlet for the head pad, and an air inlet for the bottom pad. According to the physical condition, adjust the height of each part of the mattress so that the head, neck and back can lie flat on the bed, maintain a good posture, improve the comfort of the patient, prevent pressure sores at the same time, and reduce the workload of family members.

Description

A height-adjustable lying mattress suitable for patients with cranial-pelvic traction

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of scoliosis, and relates to a height-adjustable lying mattress suitable for patients with craniopelvic traction.

Background technique

Scoliosis, commonly known as scoliosis, is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine, including sequence abnormalities in the coronal, sagittal and axial positions; severe scoliosis will affect people's daily life, deform the body, and affect Cardiopulmonary function, and even spinal cord involvement, resulting in paralysis; for patients with severe scoliosis, simple instrument surgery is difficult to play a role. Forcible surgical correction will cause excessive tension in the spinal cord, which may lead to paraplegia. The traction device performs chronic traction, and gradually straightens the spine before performing other spinal correction operations to increase the safety of the operation. At present, the most widely used clinically is the cranial pelvic traction technique. Generally, the traction takes about 3 months, or even longer Time, for patients who need long-term traction, this traction will seriously affect the patient's night rest. In order to maintain a comfortable position, the patient needs to place pillows or cloths on the back and neck, so that the neck and back Through these objects, one can lie flat and rest on the bed. At the same time, the back of the neck is suspended due to the traction of the head by the entire circular cranial ring. It is necessary to stuff cloth and other sundries into the neck for support. Use these methods to keep the patient's head, neck and back in a comfortable lying position, the operation is time-consuming and laborious, increases the workload of the family members, and cannot guarantee the patient's comfort.

Application No. 201610436585.0 discloses a multifunctional anti-pressure sore cushion for bedridden patients. 2. The wheel shaft of gear 2 is connected with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod far away from gear 2 is connected with the wheel shaft of the walking wheel. The multifunctional anti-pressure sore cushion for bedridden patients has a novel structure and is easy to use. Driven by a driving motor, The cooperation of gear 1 and gear 2 can then move the walking wheel on the connecting rod, and the height of the cushion body can be adjusted through the movement of the walking wheel, thereby meeting the needs of different bedridden patients and preventing pressure sores. There is a material coating on the surface, and material filling holes are evenly opened in the material coating. According to different medicines in the material filling holes, the patient can also be treated with medicines while the patient is using it, and the effect of ventilation can be achieved at the same time. The movement of the walking wheels can make the height adjustment of the pad body, and the adjustment mechanical structure is complicated to set up, and it is easy to be stuck.

Application number 201620213582.6 discloses a height-adjustable body position pad for bedridden patients, including a body position pad body, which includes a pad body and a support device; the support device includes an upper support plate, a lower support plate, and a movable support plate; the cushion body is arranged on the upper surface of the upper support plate; the lower surface of the upper support plate is provided with several tooth-shaped slots, and one end of the movable support plate is movably connected to the lower support plate The other end is stuck in the slot; the angle formed between the upper support plate and the lower support plate ranges from 30° to 60°. The utility model provides a height-adjustable position pad which is convenient and practical for bedridden patients with simple structure, which not only can adjust the height of the position pad according to the needs of different patients, but also greatly improves the comfort of the patient. Although the above-mentioned structure can adjust the height, it is supported and adjusted by the support rod, which is inconvenient to adjust, and the support comfort is poor.

For this kind of long-term traction patients, it is difficult to meet the appropriate height by using traditional self-stuffing pillows, cloth and other sundries at home. Pressure sores and discomfort. Simultaneously, also increased family member's home workload, affected patient's rest at night, reduced the tolerance of patient's traction.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with cranial-pelvic traction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A height-adjustable lying mattress suitable for patients with cranial and pelvic traction, comprising a bottom cushion, an inflatable cushion, non-slip sides, a neck cushion, a head cushion, an inflation port for the head cushion and an inflation opening for the neck cushion, one end of the bottom cushion is fixed A neck pad is provided, one side of the neck pad is provided with a head pad, and the bottom pad is composed of an inflatable pad and a non-slip side, and the non-slip side is arranged on the top side of the inflatable pad.

In the aforementioned height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for cranial-pelvic traction patients, the inflatable cushion is composed of a first inflatable area, a second inflatable area and a third inflatable area.

In the above-mentioned height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with cranial and pelvic traction, the side of the inflatable cushion is provided with a bottom cushion inflation port, and the bottom cushion inflation port is composed of the first pressure gradient inflation port, the second It consists of a pressure gradient inflatable port and a third pressure gradient inflatable port.

In the above-mentioned height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with craniopelvic traction, the first pressure gradient inflatable port, the second pressure gradient inflatable port and the third pressure gradient inflatable port are respectively connected to the first inflatable region, the second inflatable The inflation area communicates with the third inflation area.

In the aforementioned height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with cranial-pelvic traction, one side of the neck pad is provided with a neck pad inflation port.

In the aforementioned height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with cranial-pelvic traction, one side of the headrest is provided with a headrest inflation port.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of a height-adjustable lying mattress suitable for patients with cranial-pelvic traction:

It is equipped with a non-slip inflatable cushion composed of bottom cushion, neck cushion, head cushion, neck cushion inflation port, head cushion inflation port, and bottom cushion inflation port, so that patients with craniopelvic traction can adjust according to their own physical conditions when resting in bed. The height of each part of the mattress enables the head, neck and back to lie flat on the bed, maintain a good posture, improve the comfort of the patient, prevent pressure sores, and reduce the workload of family members.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a height-adjustable lying mattress suitable for patients with cranial-pelvic traction according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1. bottom pad; 2. inflatable pad; 3. non-slip side; 4. neck pad; 5. head pad; 6. first pressure gradient inflatable port; 7. second pressure gradient inflatable port; 8. The third pressure gradient inflatable port; 9, the head cushion inflatable port; 10, the neck cushion inflatable port.

Detailed ways

The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

A height-adjustable lying mattress suitable for patients with craniopelvic traction, comprising a bottom cushion 1, an inflatable cushion 2, non-slip sides 3, a neck cushion 4, a head cushion 5, a head cushion inflation port 9 and a neck cushion inflation port 10, One end of the bottom pad 1 is fixedly provided with a neck pad 4, and one side of the neck pad 4 is provided with a head pad 5. The bottom pad 1 is composed of an inflatable pad 2 and an anti-slip side 3, and the anti-slip side 2 is arranged on the side of the inflatable pad 2. top side.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the utility model is a height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for craniopelvic traction patients. The inflatable mattress 2 is composed of a first inflatable area, a second inflatable area and a third inflatable area.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with skull and pelvis traction. The side of the inflatable mattress 2 is provided with a bottom cushion inflation port, and the bottom cushion inflation port is formed by the first pressure gradient inflation port 6. , The second pressure gradient inflatable port 7 and the third pressure gradient inflatable port 8 are composed.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is suitable for a height-adjustable bed mattress for patients with craniopelvic traction, the first pressure gradient inflation port 6, the second pressure gradient inflation port 7 and the third pressure gradient inflation port 8 are respectively connected with the The first inflatable area, the second inflatable area and the third inflatable area are in communication.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with craniopelvic traction. One side of the neck pad 4 is provided with a neck pad inflation port 10, and the neck pad 4 protrudes upwards in an arc-shaped air pad. Cervical spine physiological curve setting.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with craniopelvic traction. One side of the headrest 5 is provided with a headrest inflation port 9, and the headrest 5 is a wave-shaped air cushion with a height of 5-8cm. , between the traction bow and the occiput at the back of the head between the pad and the craniopelvic traction ring.

The utility model is a height-adjustable lying mattress suitable for patients with skull and pelvic traction. When resting in bed, the head, neck and back are kept flat on the bed. The non-slip inflatable cushion consists of a bottom cushion 1, a neck cushion 4, a head cushion Cushion inflation port 10, head cushion inflation port 9, and bottom cushion inflation port. The height of each part of the mattress can be adjusted according to one's own physical condition, so that the head, neck and back can lie flat on the bed, maintain a good posture, and improve the patient's comfort, while preventing pressure sores and reducing the workload of family members. The bottom cushion 1 is composed of three layers. The pressure gradient inside the three inflatable areas gradually increases from bottom to top, and finally forms a wedge-shaped structure after inflating. The angle between the waist and the horizontal plane gradually increases, and reaches a certain height at the shoulder.

The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (6)

1. A height-adjustable lying mattress suitable for patients with craniopelvic traction, comprising a bottom cushion (1), an inflatable cushion (2), non-slip sides (3), a neck cushion (4), a headrest (5), Head pad inflation port (9) and neck pad inflation port (10), characterized in that one end of the bottom pad (1) is fixedly provided with a neck pad (4), and one side of the neck pad (4) is provided with A head pad (5), the bottom pad (1) is composed of an inflatable pad (2) and an anti-slip side (3), and the non-slip side (3) is arranged on the top side of the inflatable pad (2). 2. A height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for cranial-pelvic traction patients according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inflatable cushion (2) is composed of a first inflatable area, a second inflatable area and a third inflatable area. regional composition. 3. A height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for cranial-pelvic traction patients according to claim 2, characterized in that, the side of the inflatable mattress (2) is provided with a bottom pad inflation port, and the bottom pad The gas charging port is composed of a first pressure gradient gas charging port (6), a second pressure gradient gas charging port (7) and a third pressure gradient gas charging port (8). 4. A height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with craniopelvic traction according to claim 3, characterized in that, the first pressure gradient inflation port (6), the second pressure gradient inflation port (7) and The third pressure gradient inflatable port (8) communicates with the first inflatable area, the second inflatable area and the third inflatable area respectively. 5. A height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with cranial-pelvic traction according to claim 1, characterized in that, one side of the neck pad (4) is provided with a neck pad inflation port (10). 6 . A height-adjustable bed mattress suitable for patients with craniopelvic traction according to claim 1 , characterized in that, one side of the head cushion ( 5 ) is provided with a head cushion inflation port ( 9 ).

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