CN218470723U

CN218470723U - Multifunctional soil detector

Info

Publication number: CN218470723U
Application number: CN202222735796.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张小天
Original assignee: Jiangsu Guosen Detection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Guosen Detection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional soil detection appearance relates to soil testing technical field, has solved and can't scrape clean incomplete problem all around to the feeler lever, including the roof, still include fixed mounting in the soil detection appearance organism of roof bottom, soil detection appearance bottom of the body fixed mounting has servo motor, servo motor bottom fixed mounting has the feeler lever, feeler lever surface longitudinal sliding is connected with the sliding ring, sliding ring both sides integrated into one piece has the fixed block, sets up the sliding ring at feeler lever outside longitudinal sliding to set up the scraper blade in the sliding ring, pass through spring telescopic link with the fixed block surface that the sliding ring both sides set up and connect soil detection appearance bottom of the body both sides, set up the ejector pin bottom the fixed block, so that follow ejector pin contact ground and upwards slide and cooperate spring telescopic link's resilience and lapse through the sliding ring, thereby use the scraper blade to scrape clean the feeler lever outside and use all around.

Description

Multifunctional soil detector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil testing technical field specifically is a multi-functional soil detection appearance.

Background

Soil detection means determining environmental quality (or pollution degree) and a change trend and a result thereof by measuring a representative value of factors affecting soil environmental quality, and a soil detector is an instrument for monitoring and recording soil humidity and is widely applied to various fields such as agricultural research, food, medicine, chemical industry, weather, environmental protection, electronics, laboratories and the like.

Traditional, some earth can be adhered to on the contact to the soil detection appearance after using, and the mode of clearance earth is mostly manual getting rid of, and is very inconvenient, consequently someone provides a multi-functional soil detection appearance, is convenient for clean soil, for example the multi-functional soil detection appearance that is CN216595125U of publication number, including the soil detection appearance body, the bottom surface of soil detection appearance body sets up the feeler lever, the recess is seted up to the bottom surface of soil detection appearance body, the inside sliding connection montant of recess, the one end fixed connection rectangular plate of montant, the feeler lever runs through the inside of rectangular plate, the other end fixed connection spring of montant, the infrabasal portion of the one end fixed connection recess of spring, the bottom surface fixed connection annular plate of rectangular plate, the ring channel is seted up to the bottom surface of annular plate, the inside of ring channel sets up the slider, the bottom surface fixed connection of slider has the scraper blade of certain gradient. The multifunctional soil detector can clean soil on a touch rod, manual removal is effectively replaced, use is met, the rectangular plate capable of moving up and down is arranged, the rotatable scraper blade is arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate, the soil on the outer surface of the touch rod can be cleaned, and the multifunctional soil detector is convenient to use;

however, the scraping of the scraper of the multifunctional soil detector needs manual up-and-down pulling of personnel outside the feeler lever, and still needs manual cleaning of personnel, and the scraper can only scrape two sides of the feeler lever more due to the limitation of shape and size and fixed installation, and cannot scrape the periphery of the feeler lever, and can only hang down soil on two sides of the surface of the feeler lever, and the surface of the feeler lever cannot contact with the scraper and cannot scrape the position of the scraper for cleaning, so that the multifunctional soil detector still needs manual cleaning of personnel, and the cleaning is not thorough, and the practicability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can carry out better clear multi-functional soil detection appearance to the feeler lever to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional soil detection appearance, includes the roof, still includes fixed mounting and is in the soil detection appearance organism of roof bottom, soil detection appearance organism bottom fixed mounting has servo motor, servo motor bottom fixed mounting has the feeler lever, the vertical sliding connection in feeler lever surface has the sliding ring, sliding ring both sides integrated into one piece has the fixed block, the fixed block surface is through spring beam fixed connection soil detection appearance organism bottom both sides, the inboard integrated into one piece of sliding ring has the scraper blade, the size of sliding ring with the size looks adaptation of feeler lever, the welding of fixed block bottom has the ejector pin.

Preferably, servo motor bottom power take off end fixed connection transmission shaft top power input end, the transmission shaft is fixed to be pegged graft central point puts in the feeler lever, transmission shaft bottom fixed connection drill bit top, the drill bit passes through bearing movable mounting in the feeler lever bottom, detect sensing element's signal output part and connect the signal input part in the soil detection appearance organism in the feeler lever, soil detection appearance organism bottom sets up servo motor and connects the transmission shaft, pegs graft the transmission shaft in the feeler lever, connects the transmission shaft with the drill bit that the feeler lever bottom was connected through the bearing to after holing ground through the drill bit, be convenient for peg graft the feeler lever and detect the use in the soil.

Preferably, four corners in the top plate are provided with slots for longitudinal insertion of the inverted-U-shaped support, pedals are welded on the outer side of the bottom end of the inverted-U-shaped support, rivets are integrally formed at the bottoms of the pedals, the slots are formed in the four corners in the top plate and the inverted-U-shaped support is inserted, the outer side of the bottom end of the inverted-U-shaped support is provided with the pedals and the rivets are installed, so that the pedals are fixed on the ground through the rivets, drilling detection is performed after the drilling position of the soil detector body is fixed, and detection and positioning are performed conveniently.

Preferably, the welding of type of falling U support top both ends has the limiting plate, the size of limiting plate is greater than the size of slot, and type of falling U support top both ends welding dimension is greater than the limiting plate of slot, consequently can restrict the flexible range of type of falling U support, prevents that type of falling U support from droing from the roof surface and influencing the support location and use.

Preferably, roof surface both ends welding has the handle, and roof surface both ends welding handle can be convenient for detect soil in order to snatch the drilling and detect the use.

Preferably, the control panel is fixedly installed on the surface of the top plate, a signal output end of the control panel is connected with a signal input end of the soil detector body, and the control panel is installed on the surface of the top plate and is connected with the inside of the soil detector body, so that the soil detector can be controlled and used conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a longitudinal sliding sets up the sliding ring outside the feeler lever to set up the scraper blade in the sliding ring, pass through the spring telescopic link with the fixed block surface that the sliding ring both sides set up and connect soil detection appearance bottom of the body both sides, set up the ejector pin bottom the fixed block, so that through the sliding ring along with ejector pin contact ground upwards slide and cooperate the resilience of spring telescopic link and the lapse, thereby use the scraper blade to scrape all around the feeler lever outside and clean the use.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the slip ring structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a top plate; 2-a control panel; 3-a handle; 4-a limiting plate; 5, inserting a slot; 6-an inverted U-shaped bracket; 7-a transmission shaft; 8-spring telescopic rod; 9-fixing blocks; 10-a top rod; 11-a foot pedal; 12-riveting; 13-feeler lever; 14-a servo motor; 15-soil detector body; 16-a slip ring; 17-a bearing; 18-a drill bit; 19-a scraper.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, a plurality of meanings are one or more, a plurality of meanings are two or more, and the terms greater than, smaller than, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and the terms greater than, lower than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the multifunctional soil detector in the figure comprises a top plate 1 and a soil detector body 15 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate 1, wherein a servo motor 14 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the soil detector body 15, a contact rod 13 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the servo motor 14, a sliding ring 16 is longitudinally slidably connected to the surface of the contact rod 13, fixed blocks 9 are integrally formed at two sides of the sliding ring 16, the surface of each fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the soil detector body 15 through a spring rod, a scraper 19 is integrally formed on the inner side of the sliding ring 16, the size of the sliding ring 16 is matched with that of the contact rod 13, and a push rod 10 is welded at the bottom of each fixed block 9.

It should be noted that: in the scheme, the bottom of a designed soil detector body 15 is provided with a feeler lever 13 internally provided with a detection sensing element, a sliding ring 16 longitudinally slides outside the feeler lever 13, the inner side of the sliding ring 16 is provided with a scraper 19, the surfaces of fixing blocks 9 arranged on two sides of a side plate are connected with a spring telescopic rod 8, and an ejector rod 10 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block 9, so that when the soil detector is used, the ejector rod 10 is in contact with the ground to slide the sliding ring 16 up and down on the surface of the feeler lever 13 for cleaning.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a power output end at the bottom end of a servo motor 14 in the figure is fixedly connected with a power input end at the top end of a transmission shaft 7, the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly inserted in the center position of the touch rod 13, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the top end of a drill bit 18, the drill bit 18 is movably installed at the bottom end of the touch rod 13 through a bearing 17, and a signal output end of a detection sensing element in the touch rod 13 is connected with a signal input end in a soil detector body 15.

It should be noted that: a designed drill bit 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the touch rod 13 through a bearing 17, the drill bit 18 is connected with a servo motor 14 through a transmission shaft 7 inserted in the touch rod 13, so that after the servo motor 14 drives the drill bit 18 to rotate at a high speed through the transmission shaft 7 to drill the ground, the touch rod 13 is inserted in a drilled hole for soil detection;

it is worth noting that: in the detection use process, after the drill bit 18 is used for detecting the position of the ground required to be drilled, the servo motor 14 is started, the servo motor 14 rotates through the transmission shaft 7 to drive the drill bit 18 to rotate, the drill bit 18 rotates to drill the ground, the contact rod 13 drills the ground along with the drill bit 18, the contact rod 13 is connected with the drill bit 18 through the bearing 17, the contact rod 13 cannot be driven to rotate while the drill bit 18 rotates in a telling mode, the drill bit 18 drills downwards to drill the ground, a person inserts the contact rod 13 at the bottom end of the soil detector body 15 into the drill hole, the soil is detected and used in a drilling mode, when the contact rod 13 is inserted downwards, the bottom end of the ejector rod 10 is contacted with the ground, the sliding ring 16 is upwards extruded, the sliding ring 16 upwards slides upwards and extrudes the spring 8 through the fixing block 9, the sliding ring 16 upwards on the surface of the contact rod 13 after the drilling detection is completed, the servo motor 14 drives the drill bit 18 to rotate anticlockwise so that the soil on the surface of the drill bit 18 falls down and the contact rod 13 upwards draws the contact rod 13, the bottom end of the ejector rod 10 loses the ground after the extrusion force, the spring 8, the telescopic rod 13 slides downwards, the extrusion rod 13, the extrusion force of the telescopic rod 13 is used for cleaning the inner side of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod 13, the telescopic rod is convenient for scraping the periphery of the scraper bar 13.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, for further explanation of an embodiment 1, slots 5 for longitudinal insertion of an inverted U-shaped bracket 6 are formed at four corners in a top plate 1 in the figure, a foot board 11 is welded at an outer side of a bottom end of the inverted U-shaped bracket 6, and a rivet 12 is integrally formed at a bottom of the foot board 11.

It should be noted that: set up four groups of slots 5 and peg graft type of falling U support 6 in the roof 1 of design, will fall the type of U support 6 bottom outside and set up running-board 11 and set up rivet 12 in the bottom to carry out drilling detection use after fixing soil detection appearance's position through with running-board 11.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, the limiting plates 4 are welded at two ends of the top of the inverted U-shaped bracket 6, and the size of the limiting plates 4 is larger than that of the slots 5.

It should be noted that: the designed size is larger than the limit plate 4 of the slot 5 so as to limit the expansion and contraction amplitude of the inverted U-shaped bracket 6.

It is worth noting that: when drilling the sample, snatch behind the handle 3, place the running-board 11 in the 6 bottom outsides of type of falling U behind subaerial, and correspond the position that detects at required drilling with drill bit 18 after, staff's bipedal steps on running-board 11 back, it fixes a position fixed back to soil detection appearance to bore into the ground through rivet 12, press down roof 1, thereby support drill bit 18 behind required drilling detection's the ground, it inserts feeler lever 13 and detects alright to start servo motor 14 to drill, insert feeler lever 13 and detect time measuring in drilling, the type of falling U support 6 of pegging graft in the slot 5 in roof 1 is taken out from top to bottom in slot 5 and is inserted, thereby carry out drilling detection with roof 1 and soil detection appearance organism 15, be convenient for fix a position the use to soil detection appearance's drilling detection position.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, for further explanation of other embodiments, handles 3 are welded at two ends of a surface of a top plate 1 in the figure, a control panel 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the top plate 1, and a signal output end of the control panel 2 is connected to a signal input end of a soil detector body 15.

It should be noted that: the handle 3 through the design can be convenient for snatch the use to soil detection appearance to installation control panel 2 controls the use to soil detection appearance.

It is worth noting that: in order to facilitate the sliding of the sliding ring 16 up and down limited by the ground, the bottom end of the push rod 10 is configured to be a large circular piece, so that the contact area between the push rod 10 and the ground is increased, and therefore when the contact rod 13 is drilled and inserted downwards, the sliding ring 16 can slide upwards on the surface of the contact rod 13 through the push rod 10 and the fixed block 9, and the bottom end of the push rod 10 cannot be inserted into the ground to affect the up-and-down sliding of the sliding ring 16.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-functional soil testing apparatus comprising:

a top plate (1);

the method is characterized by also comprising the following steps of;

fixed mounting is in soil detection appearance organism (15) of roof (1) bottom, soil detection appearance organism (15) bottom fixed mounting has servo motor (14), servo motor (14) bottom fixed mounting has feeler lever (13), feeler lever (13) surface longitudinal sliding connection has sliding ring (16), sliding ring (16) both sides integrated into one piece has fixed block (9), fixed block (9) surface is through spring beam fixed connection soil detection appearance organism (15) bottom both sides, sliding ring (16) inboard integrated into one piece has scraper blade (19), the size of sliding ring (16) with the size looks adaptation of feeler lever (13), fixed block (9) bottom welding has ejector pin (10).

2. The multifunctional soil testing instrument of claim 1, wherein: the soil detector is characterized in that a power output end at the bottom end of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with a power input end at the top end of the transmission shaft (7), the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly inserted in the center of the feeler lever (13), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the top end of the drill bit (18), the drill bit (18) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the feeler lever (13) through a bearing (17), and a signal output end of a detection sensing element in the feeler lever (13) is connected with a signal input end in the soil detector body (15).

3. The multifunctional soil testing instrument of claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional support is characterized in that slots (5) for longitudinal insertion of the inverted U-shaped support (6) are formed in four corners in the top plate (1), a pedal plate (11) is welded on the outer side of the bottom end of the inverted U-shaped support (6), and rivets (12) are integrally formed at the bottom of the pedal plate (11).

4. The multifunctional soil testing instrument of claim 3, wherein: limiting plates (4) are welded at two ends of the top of the inverted U-shaped support (6), and the size of each limiting plate (4) is larger than that of each slot (5).

5. The multifunctional soil testing instrument of claim 1, wherein: handles (3) are welded at two ends of the surface of the top plate (1).

6. The multifunctional soil testing instrument of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the top plate (1) is fixedly provided with a control panel (2), and the signal output end of the control panel (2) is connected with the signal input end of the soil detector body (15).