CN218470721U - Improved device for measuring soil moisture - Google Patents

Improved device for measuring soil moisture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218470721U
CN218470721U CN202222672847.7U CN202222672847U CN218470721U CN 218470721 U CN218470721 U CN 218470721U CN 202222672847 U CN202222672847 U CN 202222672847U CN 218470721 U CN218470721 U CN 218470721U
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
wall
rod
soil
locating lever
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CN202222672847.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张霞
尚国琲
于淑会
刘士卓
孙铭浩
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Hebei GEO University
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Hebei GEO University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improve device for determining soil moisture, including locating lever and fixing device, the inside recess of locating lever is provided with the stopper, the inside inserted bar that is provided with of locating lever, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inserted bar outer wall. The utility model discloses a locating lever, at first insert the locating lever in the middle of the soil, then insert the inside of locating lever with the inserted bar, make the spacing groove of inserted bar outer wall and the stopper laminating of locating lever inner wall, then with the screw thread of connecting rod outer wall and the screw-thread engagement at locating lever top, the rotating connection pole makes the push rod of the in-process connecting rod bottom of connecting rod downstream promote the inserted bar, make the inserted bar downstream, then the inserted bar drives the groove that runs through that moisture detection device passed the locating lever bottom, thereby can make moisture detection device enter into soil, prevent that moisture detection device from entering into the in-process of soil and buckle and damage, and prevent to cause destruction to the structure of soil on every side.

Description

Improved device for measuring soil moisture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental monitoring field, concretely relates to improve device for survey soil moisture.
Background
The environmental monitoring is a subject of comprehensive evaluation of environmental quality by monitoring, measuring and monitoring various mark data reflecting environmental quality and change trend thereof by using modern technological means such as chemistry, physics, biology, medicine, remote measurement, remote sensing, computers and the like, and comprises detection of chemical pollutants and monitoring of pollution caused by physical (energy) factors such as noise, vibration, heat energy, electromagnetic radiation, radioactivity and the like; the method also comprises biological monitoring of various reflection and information tests sent by organisms due to the change of environmental quality, ecological monitoring for observing regional communities and population migration changes, and the like, wherein a soil moisture detection device is required to be used for monitoring moisture in soil simultaneously in the environmental monitoring.
However, in actual use, the soil moisture detection device needs to be deep into soil, and the soil moisture monitoring device is manually buried into the soil to easily damage the structure in the soil, so that the soil moisture monitoring device cannot correctly monitor the moisture in the surrounding soil.
Therefore, there is a need to develop an improved device for measuring soil moisture to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an improve device for survey soil moisture, through the locating lever, at first insert the locating lever in the middle of the soil, then insert the inside of locating lever with the inserted bar, make the spacing groove of inserted bar outer wall and the stopper laminating of locating lever inner wall, the screw thread of the outer wall of connecting rod and the screw-thread engagement at locating lever top, the push rod of in-process connecting rod bottom that rotatory connecting rod made the connecting rod move down promotes the inserted bar, make the inserted bar move down, then the inserted bar drives the groove that runs through that moisture detection device passed the locating lever bottom, thereby can make moisture detection device enter into soil, the in-process that prevents moisture detection device to enter into soil is buckled and is damaged, and prevent to cause destruction to the structure of soil on every side, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technique.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an improve device for determining soil moisture, includes locating lever and fixing device, the inside recess of locating lever is provided with the stopper, the inside inserted bar that is provided with of locating lever, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inserted bar outer wall, the inserted bar bottom is provided with moisture detection device, the inserted bar top is provided with the locating hole, the locating lever top is provided with the connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom is provided with the push rod, the auxiliary tank has been seted up to the connecting rod outer wall, fixing device sets up in the outer wall of connecting rod, the connecting rod top is provided with the roof, the roof top is provided with signal collection emitter, the roof bottom is provided with servo motor, the servo motor output is provided with the rotary disk, the rotary disk top is provided with the locating piece, the roof top is provided with the driving gear, the guide way has been seted up to driving gear one side, the roof top is provided with driven gear, the driven gear top is provided with solar panel.
Preferably, the number of the limiting blocks is set to be a plurality of, a plurality of the limiting block annular arrays are arranged on the inner wall of the positioning rod, and the limiting blocks are connected with the limiting grooves in a clamping mode.
Preferably, the number of the moisture detection devices is two, the moisture detection devices are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the horizontal center line of the inserted rod, and the moisture detection devices are connected with the penetrating grooves at the bottoms of the positioning rods in a sliding mode.
Preferably, fixing device includes lifter plate, spout, spread groove and fixing bolt, the lifter plate sets up in the outer wall of connecting rod, the inside spout that is provided with of lifter plate, the spread groove has been seted up to lifter plate inside, the inside fixing bolt that is provided with of spread groove.
Preferably, the number of the fixing bolts is four, the four fixing bolts are annularly arrayed on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and the bottoms of the fixing bolts are conical.
Preferably, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are both half gears.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:
1. through the positioning rod, firstly, the positioning rod is inserted into soil, then the insertion rod is inserted into the positioning rod, a limiting groove of the outer wall of the insertion rod is attached to a limiting block of the inner wall of the positioning rod, then threads of the outer wall of the connecting rod are meshed with threads at the top of the positioning rod, the push rod at the bottom of the connecting rod is pushed in the process of downwards moving the connecting rod by rotating the connecting rod, the insertion rod is made to downwards move, then the insertion rod drives the moisture detection device to penetrate through a through groove at the bottom of the positioning rod, so that the moisture detection device can enter the soil, the moisture detection device is prevented from being bent and damaged in the process of entering the soil, and the damage to the structure of the surrounding soil is prevented;
2. through fixing device, after connecting rod and the fixed completion of locating lever, promote the lifter plate downwards, make lifter plate and soil laminating, then insert fixing bolt in the inside of spread groove, then fixing bolt inserts in soil to stabilize fixedly to moisture detection device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the connecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the insert rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the fixing device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. positioning a rod; 2. a limiting block; 3. inserting a rod; 4. a limiting groove; 5. a moisture detection device; 6. positioning holes; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a push rod; 9. an auxiliary groove; 10. a fixing device; 1001. a lifting plate; 1002. a chute; 1003. connecting grooves; 1004. fixing the bolt; 11. a top plate; 12. a signal collection and emission device; 13. a servo motor; 14. rotating the disc; 15. positioning blocks; 16. a driving gear; 17. a guide groove; 18. a driven gear; 19. a solar panel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an improve device for surveying soil moisture as shown in fig. 1-5, including locating lever 1 and fixing device 10, 1 inside recess of locating lever is provided with stopper 2 in the structure, 1 inside inserted bar 3 that is provided with of locating lever in the structure, 3 outer walls of inserted bar have seted up spacing groove 4 in the structure, 3 bottoms of inserted bar are provided with moisture detection device 5 in the structure, 3 tops of inserted bar are provided with locating hole 6 in the structure, 1 top of locating lever is provided with connecting rod 7 in the structure, 7 bottoms of connecting rod are provided with push rod 8 in the structure, auxiliary groove 9 has been seted up to 7 outer walls of connecting rod in the structure, fixing device 10 sets up in the structure in the outer wall of connecting rod 7, 7 tops of connecting rod are provided with roof 11 in the structure, 11 tops of roof are provided with signal collection emitter 12 in the structure, 11 bottoms of roof are provided with servo motor 13 in the structure, servo motor 13 output is provided with rotary disk 14 in the structure, 14 tops of rotary disk are provided with locating piece 15 in the structure, 11 tops of roof are provided with driving gear 16 in the structure, driving gear 16 one side has seted up guide way in the structure, 11 tops of roof are provided with driven gear 18 in the structure, 18 tops are provided with solar panel 19.
Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, the quantity of stopper 2 sets up to a plurality of in the structure, 2 ring array of stopper in the inner wall of locating lever 1 in a plurality of structures, stopper 2 is connected with 4 block connections in spacing groove in the structure, the quantity of moisture detection device 5 sets up to two in the structure, 5 symmetric distribution in the both sides of the horizontal central line of inserted bar 3 of moisture detection device 5 in two structures, moisture detection device 5 and the groove sliding connection that runs through of locating lever 1 bottom in the structure, can fix inserted bar 3 and moisture detection device 5 that enter into locating lever 1 inside through stopper 2 and spacing groove 4, make moisture detection device 5 can enter into soil smoothly in, prevent that moisture detection device 5 from receiving the oppression of soil and causing moisture detection device 5 crooked or damage.
Further, in the above technical solution, the fixing device 10 in the structure includes a lifting plate 1001, a sliding groove 1002, a connecting groove 1003 and a fixing bolt 1004, the lifting plate 1001 in the structure is disposed on an outer wall of the connecting rod 7, the sliding groove 1002 is disposed inside the lifting plate 1001 in the structure, the connecting groove 1003 is disposed inside the lifting plate 1001 in the structure, the fixing bolt 1004 is disposed inside the connecting groove 1003 in the structure, the number of the fixing bolts 1004 in the structure is four, the fixing bolts 1004 in the four structures are annularly arrayed on the outer wall of the lifting plate 1001, the bottom of the fixing bolt 1004 in the structure is set to be conical, and the fixing bolt 1004 inserted into soil through the outer wall of the lifting plate 1001 can stably fix the positioning rod 1 and the connecting rod 7.
Further, in the above technical solution, in the structure, the driving gear 16 is engaged with the driven gear 18, both the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 18 are half gears, the driving gear 16 reciprocates to drive the driven gear 18 to reciprocate, and then the driven gear 18 drives the solar panel 19 to reciprocate, so that the solar panel 19 directly faces the sun to generate electricity.
This practical theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, firstly, when moisture in soil in a field environment needs to be monitored, a positioning rod 1 is inserted into the soil, then an inserted rod 3 is placed into a groove in the positioning rod 1, a limiting groove 4 in the outer wall of the inserted rod 3 is attached to a limiting block 2 in the inner wall of the positioning rod 1, then threads in the outer wall of a connecting rod 7 are connected with threads in the inner wall of the positioning rod 1, a push rod 8 at the bottom of the connecting rod 7 is attached to a positioning hole 6, then the connecting rod 7 is rotated, the connecting rod 7 drives the push rod 8 to move downwards, then the push rod 8 moves downwards to push the inserted rod 3 to slide downwards in the positioning rod 1, then a moisture detection device 5 at the bottom of the inserted rod 3 extends out of a through hole in the bottom of the positioning rod 1 to enter the soil, a lifting plate 1001 is pushed downwards to attach the lifting plate 1001 to the top of the soil, then a fixing bolt 1004 is inserted into a connecting groove 1003, and the fixing bolt 1004 enters the soil to fix the positioning rod 1 and the connecting rod 7;
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the moisture detection device 5 transmits data of moisture in soil to the inside of the signal collection and transmission device 12, then the signal collection and transmission device 12 collects and transmits the data, the servo motor 13 is started, the servo motor 13 drives the rotary disc 14 to rotate, then the rotary disc 14 drives the positioning block 15 to slide in the guide groove 17, the guide groove 17 drives the driving gear 16 to reciprocate, then the driving gear 16 drives the meshed driven gear 18 to reciprocate, the driven gear 18 drives the solar panel 19 to reciprocate, so that the solar panel 19 absorbs sunlight, and supplies power to the moisture detection device.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive on the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An improved device for determining soil moisture, comprising a positioning rod (1) and a fixing device (10), characterized in that: a limiting block (2) is arranged in a groove in the positioning rod (1), an inserting rod (3) is arranged in the positioning rod (1), the outer wall of the inserted bar (3) is provided with a limit groove (4), the bottom of the inserted bar (3) is provided with a moisture detection device (5), the top of the inserted bar (3) is provided with a positioning hole (6), the top of the positioning bar (1) is provided with a connecting bar (7), a push rod (8) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (7), an auxiliary groove (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod (7), the fixing device (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod (7), a top plate (11) is arranged at the top of the connecting rod (7), a signal collecting and transmitting device (12) is arranged at the top of the top plate (11), a servo motor (13) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (11), a rotating disc (14) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (13), a positioning block (15) is arranged at the top of the rotating disc (14), a driving gear (16) is arranged at the top of the top plate (11), one side of the driving gear (16) is provided with a guide groove (17), the top of the top plate (11) is provided with a driven gear (18), and the top of the driven gear (18) is provided with a solar panel (19).
2. An improved device for soil moisture determination as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the limiting blocks (2) is set to be multiple, the limiting blocks (2) are arranged on the inner wall of the positioning rod (1) in an annular array mode, and the limiting blocks (2) are connected with the limiting grooves (4) in a clamping mode.
3. An improved device for soil moisture determination as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the moisture detection devices (5) is two, the two moisture detection devices (5) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of a horizontal center line of the inserted rod (3), and the moisture detection devices (5) are connected with a through groove at the bottom of the positioning rod (1) in a sliding mode.
4. An improved device for soil moisture determination as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (10) comprises a lifting plate (1001), a sliding groove (1002), a connecting groove (1003) and a fixing bolt (1004), wherein the lifting plate (1001) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod (7), the sliding groove (1002) is arranged inside the lifting plate (1001), the connecting groove (1003) is formed inside the lifting plate (1001), and the fixing bolt (1004) is arranged inside the connecting groove (1003).
5. An improved device for soil moisture determination as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the number of the fixing bolts (1004) is four, the four fixing bolts (1004) are annularly arrayed on the outer wall of the lifting plate (1001), and the bottoms of the fixing bolts (1004) are conical.
6. An improved device for soil moisture determination according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (16) is meshed with the driven gear (18), and the driving gear (16) and the driven gear (18) are both half gears.
CN202222672847.7U 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Improved device for measuring soil moisture Active CN218470721U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222672847.7U CN218470721U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Improved device for measuring soil moisture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222672847.7U CN218470721U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Improved device for measuring soil moisture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218470721U true CN218470721U (en) 2023-02-10

Family

ID=85146041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222672847.7U Active CN218470721U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Improved device for measuring soil moisture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218470721U (en)

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