CN218470587U - Data acquisition system for X-ray scattering test system - Google Patents

Data acquisition system for X-ray scattering test system Download PDF

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CN218470587U
CN218470587U CN202222390133.7U CN202222390133U CN218470587U CN 218470587 U CN218470587 U CN 218470587U CN 202222390133 U CN202222390133 U CN 202222390133U CN 218470587 U CN218470587 U CN 218470587U
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data acquisition
electric cylinder
ray
detector
lifting electric
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武美玲
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Anhui Guoke Instrument Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Guoke Instrument Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a data acquisition system for X ray scattering test system, including data acquisition unit and rather than complex system control unit, data acquisition unit is used for gathering X ray scattering signal, system control unit is used for controlling collection system and receives and handles data information, data acquisition unit and outside X ray scattering test system's host computer connection. The utility model discloses a height that adjusting device can adjust the sample and X ray detector's height sets up the auxiliary control ware simultaneously, and auxiliary control adjusting device lightens the work load of processor module, has improved the control efficiency of system, simultaneously through vibration sensor monitoring vibration information, avoids unusual vibration to cause the sample testing result unusual.

Description

Data acquisition system for X-ray scattering test system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a X ray detects technical field, specifically is a data acquisition system for X ray scattering test system.
Background
Small-angle X-ray scattering is increasingly used for material microstructure studies, and this technique is used to characterize long-period, quasi-periodic structures, interfacial layers of matter, and randomly distributed nanosystems; the method can also be used for measuring the size distribution of nano-scale micropores formed in metal and nonmetal nano-powder, colloidal solution, biomacromolecules and various materials, non-uniform regions (GP regions) in alloy and precipitated phases, the small-angle X-ray scattering technology has important significance for promoting material research, scattered X-ray data is collected and imaged through an X-ray detector, and the positive process needs a data collection system for control.
In traditional data acquisition system, lack necessary regulatory function and monitoring function, can't adjust the height of the sample that awaits measuring and the height of detector, can't monitor the vibration condition at the device during operation simultaneously, too big vibration can influence the testing result of sample.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a data acquisition system for X ray scattering test system to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a data acquisition system for X ray scattering test system, includes data acquisition unit and rather than complex system control unit, data acquisition unit is used for gathering X ray scattering signal, system control unit is used for controlling collection system and receiving and handling data information, data acquisition unit and outside X ray scattering test system's host computer are connected.
The data acquisition unit comprises an X-ray detector and an adjusting device matched with the X-ray detector, wherein the adjusting device is used for adjusting the working posture of the X-ray detector, and the adjusting device is connected with the system control unit.
The system control unit comprises a processor assembly and a monitoring assembly, wherein the processor assembly comprises a processor module, an interface module, a storage module and a communication module, the interface module and the storage module are connected with the processor module, and the communication module is connected with the interface module; the monitoring assembly comprises a vibration sensor and a plurality of distance sensors, and the vibration sensors and the distance sensors are respectively connected with the interface module.
The adjusting device comprises a sample table adjusting mechanism and a detector adjusting mechanism, the sample table adjusting mechanism comprises a base and a first height adjusting assembly, and the detector adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting table, a linear adjusting assembly and a second height adjusting assembly;
the first height adjustment assembly comprises a first lifting electric cylinder, a buried groove and a sample platform, the buried groove is formed in the base, a plurality of guide slide rods are arranged at the bottom of the sample platform, the guide slide rods penetrate through the base, the first lifting electric cylinder is arranged in the buried groove, the upper portion of the first lifting electric cylinder is connected with the sample platform, one is connected with the bottom of the sample platform through a distance sensor, the first lifting electric cylinder is connected with an interface module, and one is connected with the bottom of the sample platform through a vibration sensor.
The height adjustment assembly II comprises a second lifting electric cylinder, a guide rod and a detector platform, the bottom of the second lifting electric cylinder is connected with the mounting table, the upper portion of the second lifting electric cylinder is connected with the detector platform, the guide rod penetrates through the detector platform, the bottom of the guide rod is connected with the mounting table, one is connected with the bottom of the detector platform and the bottom of the vibration sensor is connected with the bottom of the mounting table.
The system control unit further comprises an auxiliary controller, the auxiliary controller is used for coordinating the heights of the synchronous detector platform and the sample platform, the auxiliary controller is respectively connected with the first lifting electric cylinder, the second lifting electric cylinder and the corresponding distance sensors, and the auxiliary controller is connected with the interface module.
The straight line adjustment subassembly includes sharp electric jar, movable plate, adjustment seat and a plurality of guide bar two, sharp electric jar sets up the right side at the adjustment seat, two horizontal settings of guide bar are in the adjustment seat, the movable plate slip cover is established on the guide bar, one distance sensor sets up in the inside left side of adjustment seat, sharp electric jar is connected with interface module, movable plate upper portion is connected with the mount table.
The bottom of the mounting table is provided with a positioning groove, a permanent magnet is arranged in the positioning groove, and the upper part of the moving plate is provided with a magnetic sheet matched with the permanent magnets.
And a connecting screw hole is formed between the magnetic sheets on the upper part of the moving plate, and a plurality of through holes matched with the connecting screw hole are formed in the positioning groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a X ray detector surveys the X ray signal, passes to the treater subassembly with the data information of formation of image, and the processor module in the treater subassembly stores storage module after handling data, transmits the data information of storing to the host computer of outside X ray scattering test system through communication module;
2. the utility model is provided with the auxiliary controller at the same time, the linear electric cylinder, the first lifting electric cylinder and the second lifting electric cylinder can work through the auxiliary controller, the distance information and the vibration information are received, and the running speed and the efficiency of the system can be improved through the auxiliary controller under the condition that the processor module is busy;
3. the utility model discloses, be provided with sharp adjustment subassembly, height adjustment subassembly one and height adjustment subassembly two for the lift of control sample platform and X ray detector's lift, through processor module or auxiliary control ware control lift between them, and guarantee high phase-match between them, can not influence X ray detector to X ray scattering signal's receipt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism of the detector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first height adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front view of the height adjustment assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the adjusting mechanism of the detector of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the movable plate and the mounting platform of the present invention.
In the figure: the system comprises a data acquisition unit 1, a system control unit 2, an X-ray detector 10, an adjusting device 11, a sample stage adjusting mechanism 110, a base 1101, a height adjusting assembly I1102, a lifting electric cylinder I11021, a buried groove 11022, a sample stage 11023, a detector adjusting mechanism 111, a mounting stage 1111, a linear adjusting assembly 1112, a linear electric cylinder 11121, a moving plate 11122, an adjusting seat 11123, a guide rod II 11124, a height adjusting assembly II 1113, a lifting electric cylinder II 11131, a guide rod 11132, a detector platform 11133, a processor assembly 20, a processor module 201, an interface module 202, a storage module 203, a communication module 204, a monitoring assembly 21, an auxiliary controller 22, a vibration sensor 2101, a distance sensor, a positioning groove 3 and a permanent magnet 2102.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a data acquisition system for X ray scattering test system, includes data acquisition unit 1 and rather than complex system control unit 2, data acquisition unit 1 is used for gathering X ray scattering signal, and system control unit 2 is used for controlling collection system and receiving and processing data information, and data acquisition unit 1 is connected with outside X ray scattering test system's host computer.
The data acquisition unit 1 comprises an X-ray detector 10 and an adjusting device 11 matched with the X-ray detector, and the adjusting device 11 is connected with the system control unit 2.
The system control unit 2 comprises a processor assembly 20 and a monitoring assembly 21, wherein the processor assembly 20 comprises a processor module 201, an interface module 202, a storage module 203 and a communication module 204, the interface module 202 and the storage module 203 are connected with the processor module 201, and the communication module 204 is connected with the interface module 202; the monitoring component 21 comprises a plurality of vibration sensors 2101 and a plurality of distance sensors 2102, and the plurality of vibration sensors 2101 and the plurality of distance sensors 2102 are respectively connected with the interface module 202.
The adjusting device 11 comprises a sample stage adjusting mechanism 110 and a detector adjusting mechanism 111, wherein the sample stage adjusting mechanism 110 comprises a base 1101 and a first height adjusting assembly 1102, and the detector adjusting mechanism 111 comprises a mounting table 1111, a linear adjusting assembly 1112 and a second height adjusting assembly 1113;
the first height adjusting assembly 1102 comprises a first lifting electric cylinder 11021, a buried groove 11022 and a sample platform 11023, the buried groove 11022 is formed in the base 1101, a plurality of guide slide rods are mounted at the bottom of the sample platform 11023 and penetrate through the base 1101, the first lifting electric cylinder 11021 is mounted in the buried groove 11022, the upper portion of the first lifting electric cylinder 11021 is connected with the sample platform 11023, a distance sensor 2102 is connected with the bottom of the sample platform 11023, the lifting electric cylinder is connected with the interface module 202, and a vibration sensor 2101 is connected with the bottom of the sample platform 11023.
The second height adjusting assembly 1113 comprises a second lifting electric cylinder 11131, a guide rod 11132 and a detector platform 11133, wherein the bottom of the second lifting electric cylinder 11131 is connected with the mounting platform 1111, the upper part of the second lifting electric cylinder 11131 is connected with the detector platform 11133, the guide rod 11132 penetrates through the detector platform 11133, the bottom of the guide rod 11132 is connected with the mounting platform 1111, a distance sensor 2102 is connected with the bottom of the detector platform 11133, and a vibration sensor 2101 is connected with the bottom of the mounting platform 1111.
The system control unit 2 further comprises an auxiliary controller 22, the auxiliary controller 22 is used for coordinating the heights of the synchronous detector platform 11133 and the sample stage 11023, the auxiliary controller 22 is respectively connected with the first lifting electric cylinder 11021, the second lifting electric cylinder 11131 and the corresponding distance sensor 2102, and the auxiliary controller is connected with the interface module 202.
The linear adjusting assembly 1112 comprises a linear electric cylinder 11121, a moving plate 11122, an adjusting seat 11123 and a plurality of guide rods 11124, wherein the linear electric cylinder 11121 is arranged on the right side of the adjusting seat 11123, the guide rods 11124 are transversely arranged in the adjusting seat 11123, the moving plate 11122 is sleeved on a guide rod 11132 in a sliding manner, a distance sensor 2102 is arranged on the left side in the adjusting seat 11123, the linear electric cylinder 11121 is connected with the interface module 202, and the upper part of the moving plate 11122 is connected with the mounting table 1111.
The bottom of mount 1111 is seted up constant head tank 3, fixes a position internally mounted and has permanent magnet 4, and the upper portion of movable plate 11122 is installed and is had the magnetic sheet with a plurality of permanent magnet 4 cooperations.
A connecting screw hole is arranged between the magnetic sheets on the upper part of the moving plate 11122, and a plurality of through holes matched with the connecting screw hole are arranged in the positioning groove 3.
The working principle is as follows: when the X-ray scattering testing system is used, an X-ray signal is detected through the X-ray detector 10, imaging data information is transmitted to the processor assembly 20, and the processor module 201 in the processor assembly 20 processes the data and transmits the processed data to an upper computer of an external X-ray scattering testing system through the communication module 204;
the first lifting electric cylinder 11021 drives the sample platform 11023 to lift, so that the height of the lifting platform is adjusted, the distance between the sample platform 11023 and the bottom of the embedding groove 11022 is measured through the distance sensor 2102, and distance information is transmitted to the auxiliary controller 22 and the processor module 201;
the second lifting electric cylinder 11131 drives the detector platform 11133 to lift, so that the height of the X-ray detector 10 is adjusted, the height of the mounting platform 1111 from the adjusting seat 11123 is measured through the distance sensor 2102 at the bottom of the mounting platform 1111, and the height information is transmitted to the auxiliary controller 22 and the processor module 201;
the moving plate 11122 is driven by the linear electric cylinder 11121 to slide on the second guide rod 11124 along a straight line, the moving plate 11122 drives the mounting table 1111 to move, the mounting table 1111 drives the second lifting electric cylinder 11131 to move, the second lifting electric cylinder 11131 drives the X-ray detector 10 to move through the detector platform 11133 so as to adjust the distance from the X-ray detector to a sample, the change information of the position of the moving plate 11122 is measured by the distance sensor 2102, and the information is transmitted to the auxiliary controller 22 and the processor module 201;
when a large amount of image data information needs to be processed, the auxiliary controller 22 plays an auxiliary role, the auxiliary controller 22 processes the data information transmitted by the distance sensor 2102, and controls the linear electric cylinder 11121, the first lifting electric cylinder 11021 and the second lifting electric cylinder 11131 to work, so that the task load of the processor module 201 is reduced;
vibration information of the mounting table 1111 and the sample table 11023 is monitored through the vibration sensor 2101, the vibration information is transmitted to the processor module 201, and when the vibration frequency and the vibration amplitude exceed set values, the processor module 201 informs an upper computer of an external X-ray scattering test system through the communication module 204 to stop detection.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A data acquisition system for an X-ray scatter test system, characterized by: including data acquisition unit (1) and rather than complex system control unit (2), data acquisition unit (1) is used for gathering X ray scattering signal, system control unit (2) are used for controlling collection system and receive and handle data information, data acquisition unit (1) and outside X ray scattering test system's host computer connection.
2. A data acquisition system for an X-ray scatter testing system according to claim 1, wherein: the data acquisition unit (1) comprises an X-ray detector (10) and an adjusting device (11) matched with the X-ray detector, and the adjusting device (11) is connected with the system control unit (2).
3. A data acquisition system for an X-ray scatter testing system according to claim 2, wherein: the system control unit (2) comprises a processor assembly (20) and a monitoring assembly (21), wherein the processor assembly (20) comprises a processor module (201), an interface module (202), a storage module (203) and a communication module (204), the interface module (202) and the storage module (203) are connected with the processor module (201), and the communication module (204) is connected with the interface module (202); the monitoring assembly (21) comprises a plurality of vibration sensors (2101) and a plurality of distance sensors (2102), and the vibration sensors (2101) and the distance sensors (2102) are respectively connected with the interface module (202).
4. A data acquisition system for an X-ray scatter testing system according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting device (11) comprises a sample stage adjusting mechanism (110) and a detector adjusting mechanism (111), wherein the sample stage adjusting mechanism (110) comprises a base (1101) and a first height adjusting assembly (1102), and the detector adjusting mechanism (111) comprises a mounting table (1111), a linear adjusting assembly (1112) and a second height adjusting assembly (1113);
the height adjusting assembly I (1102) comprises a lifting electric cylinder I (11021), a buried groove (11022) and a sample table (11023), the buried groove (11022) is formed in the base (1101), a plurality of guide sliding rods are arranged at the bottom of the sample table (11023) and penetrate through the base (1101), the lifting electric cylinder I (11021) is arranged in the buried groove (11022), the upper portion of the lifting electric cylinder I (11021) is connected with the sample table (11023), one distance sensor (2102) is connected with the bottom of the sample table (11023), the lifting electric cylinder is connected with an interface module (202), and one vibration sensor (2101) is connected with the bottom of the sample table (11023).
5. A data acquisition system for an X-ray scatter testing system according to claim 4, wherein: the second height adjustment assembly (1113) comprises a second lifting electric cylinder (11131), a guide rod (11132) and a detector platform (11133), the bottom of the second lifting electric cylinder (11131) is connected with the mounting table (1111), the upper part of the second lifting electric cylinder (11131) is connected with the detector platform (11133), the guide rod (11132) penetrates through the detector platform (11133), the bottom of the guide rod (11132) is connected with the mounting table (1111), one distance sensor (2102) is connected with the bottom of the detector platform (11133), and one vibration sensor (2101) is connected with the bottom of the mounting table (1111).
6. A data acquisition system for an X-ray scatter testing system according to claim 5, wherein: the system control unit (2) further comprises an auxiliary controller (22), the auxiliary controller (22) is used for coordinating the heights of the synchronous detector platform (11133) and the sample stage (11023), the auxiliary controller (22) is respectively connected with the first lifting electric cylinder (11021), the second lifting electric cylinder (11131) and the corresponding distance sensor (2102), and the auxiliary controller is connected with the interface module (202).
7. A data acquisition system for an X-ray scatter testing system according to claim 4, wherein: the straight line adjustment assembly (1112) comprises a straight line electric cylinder (11121), a moving plate (11122), an adjustment seat (11123) and a plurality of guide rods II (11124), the straight line electric cylinder (11121) is arranged on the right side of the adjustment seat (11123), the guide rods II (11124) are transversely arranged in the adjustment seat (11123), the moving plate (11122) is sleeved on the guide rods (11132) in a sliding mode, one distance sensor (2102) is arranged on the left side of the inner portion of the adjustment seat (11123), the straight line electric cylinder (11121) is connected with the interface module (202), and the upper portion of the moving plate (11122) is connected with the mounting table (1111).
8. A data acquisition system for an X-ray scatter testing system according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of mount table (1111) has seted up constant head tank (3), location inside is provided with permanent magnet (4), the upper portion of movable plate (11122) is provided with the magnetic sheet with a plurality of permanent magnet (4) complex.
9. A data acquisition system for an X-ray scatter testing system according to claim 8, wherein: a connecting screw hole is formed between the magnetic sheets on the upper part of the moving plate (11122), and a plurality of through holes matched with the connecting screw hole are formed in the positioning groove (3).
CN202222390133.7U 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Data acquisition system for X-ray scattering test system Active CN218470587U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222390133.7U CN218470587U (en) 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Data acquisition system for X-ray scattering test system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222390133.7U CN218470587U (en) 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Data acquisition system for X-ray scattering test system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN218470587U true CN218470587U (en) 2023-02-10

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