CN218466627U - Spray type rapid ice melting water supply device - Google Patents

Spray type rapid ice melting water supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218466627U
CN218466627U CN202222570713.4U CN202222570713U CN218466627U CN 218466627 U CN218466627 U CN 218466627U CN 202222570713 U CN202222570713 U CN 202222570713U CN 218466627 U CN218466627 U CN 218466627U
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
melting
water supply
slag
refrigerator
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Active
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CN202222570713.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
米维军
李永强
李舟
付菊平
王翔
贾海锋
李忠军
韩龙武
苗学云
昝鑫
魏鲡鋆
卢其勇
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Golmud Branch Of China Railway Northwest Research Institute Co ltd
Northwest Research Institute Co Ltd of CREC
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Golmud Branch Of China Railway Northwest Research Institute Co ltd
Northwest Research Institute Co Ltd of CREC
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Priority to CN202222570713.4U priority Critical patent/CN218466627U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a spray-type rapid ice melting water supply device, which comprises a skid-mounted base, wherein a ice melting box is arranged on the skid-mounted base, and a top cover is arranged on the ice melting box; a slag guide plate is arranged at the bottom in the melting refrigerator, a cleaning injection pipe is arranged above the slag guide plate, and the cleaning injection pipe is communicated with a cleaning water supply interface arranged on the outer side wall of the melting refrigerator; an ice-throwing speed reduction tank and an ice-melting slag-filtering tank are arranged above the cleaning injection pipe, one end of the ice-throwing speed reduction tank is communicated with the ice-melting slag-filtering tank, and the other end of the ice-throwing speed reduction tank is communicated with an ice-throwing port arranged on the top cover; the outer surface of the top cover is also provided with a spraying water supply pipe, the spraying water supply pipe is connected with a plurality of branch pipes, each branch pipe is provided with a shunt valve and is connected with a high-pressure sprayer arranged on the inner side of the top cover through the shunt valve, and the high-pressure sprayer is arranged right above the ice throwing speed-reducing tank and the ice melting and slag filtering tank. The water supply device can solve the problem of shortage of fresh water resources in winter in high altitude cold regions, and has good practicability.

Description

Spray type rapid ice melting water supply device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water supply installation especially relates to a quick ice-melt water supply installation of fountain.
Background
In high altitude and high cold regions, limited by seasons, river water is concentrated but the available time is short when the climate is warm, and when the climate is cold, the river water and shallow lake water are basically frozen into ice, so that water taking is difficult. And with the continuous increase of the population with plateau activities in recent years, the problem of plateau domestic water is increasingly prominent due to the natural problems of shortage of water in plateau, poor surface water, abundant bitter saline water and the like, and the production life of people in the region is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a quick ice-melt water supply installation of fountain melts the ice and snow of gathering into water, for high altitude and alpine region provide the water of production and living.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a spray type rapid ice melting water supply device comprises a skid-mounted base, wherein a ice melting tank is mounted on the skid-mounted base, a top cover is mounted on the ice melting tank, an ice casting speed reduction tank, an ice melting slag filtering tank, a cleaning injection pipe and a slag guide plate are sequentially arranged in the ice melting tank from top to bottom, the ice casting speed reduction tank and the slag guide plate are both obliquely arranged, and a plurality of nozzles facing the slag guide plate are arranged on the cleaning injection pipe; the lower end of the ice throwing speed reducing groove in the height position is communicated with the upper end of the ice melting and filtering tank, the ice melting and filtering tank is provided with no bottom at the upper part and no bottom at the lower part and is provided with an opening at the side part, and the opening end is communicated with a slag removing opening arranged on the side wall of the melting refrigerator; a plurality of layers of removable ice melting filter residue nets are arranged in the ice melting filter residue tank, and the pore diameters of the ice melting filter residue nets are sequentially reduced from top to bottom; the periphery of the slag guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the melting box in a sealing way and is enclosed with the inner wall of the melting box above the slag guide plate to form a water storage space, and the water storage space is communicated with an ice melting water supply port and a spray backwater interface waste water discharge valve which are arranged on the side wall of the melting box; the side wall of the melting refrigerator is also provided with a cleaning water supply interface communicated with the cleaning injection pipe;
the top cover is provided with an ice throwing port which is positioned above the higher end of the ice throwing speed reducing groove; a plurality of branch pipes are vertically arranged on the top cover, the upper ends of the branch pipes are connected with spraying water supply pipes, the lower ends of the branch pipes are communicated with high-pressure sprayers arranged on the inner side of the top cover, one part of the high-pressure sprayers are positioned above the ice-throwing speed-reducing groove, and the other part of the high-pressure sprayers are positioned above the ice-melting slag-filtering groove; the tail end of the spray water supply pipe is also connected with a spray water supply quick connector.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. by arranging the ice-throwing decelerating groove, the spraying ice-melting distance of ice blocks in the ice-melting box can be prolonged, and the ice-melting effect is improved; the ice-throwing decelerating groove is obliquely arranged, so that ice blocks can rapidly enter the ice-melting slag filtering groove under the action of self gravity, and an ice-throwing opening is prevented from being blocked; the ice-throwing speed reduction groove is internally provided with a speed reduction strip which can reduce the speed of ice blocks and prevent the ice blocks from colliding with an ice-melting filter residue net too quickly; a plurality of layers of ice melting filter residue nets with different pore diameters are arranged in the ice melting filter residue tank from top to bottom, so that insoluble impurities such as sand and stone in ice blocks can be filtered step by step, and the quality of water melted in the melting refrigerator is ensured; the bottom of the melting refrigerator is also obliquely provided with a slag guide plate, so that the filtered melting water can be precipitated, and the quality of the melting water is further improved;
2. the high-pressure hot water or high-pressure steam is used for spraying and melting ice, so that the ice and snow melting efficiency is improved, the problem of acquiring domestic water in winter in a high-altitude cold region is solved, and the high-pressure water spraying device has better practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the ice-melting water supply device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ice-melting water supply device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic position diagram of a high-pressure sprayer in the ice-melting water supply device of the utility model.
In the figure, 1, a skid-mounted base; 2. melting the refrigerator; 3. a top cover; 4. a fastener; 5. an ice feeding port; 6. cleaning and maintaining the mouth; 7. a deslagging port; 8. a hinge; 9. a handle; 10. a seal bolt; 11. spraying a water supply pipe; 12. a shunt valve; 13. a spray water supply quick connector; 14. cleaning a water supply interface; 15. melting ice and supplying water; 16. a spray water return interface; 17. a waste water discharge valve; 18. an ice casting deceleration tank; 19. a de-icing slag filtering tank; 20. melting ice and filtering a residue net; 21. a deslagging handle; 22. cleaning the injection pipe; 23. a slag guide plate; 24. a high-pressure sprayer.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a spray-type rapid ice-melting water supply device comprises a skid-mounted base 1, wherein an ice-melting box 2 is mounted on the skid-mounted base 1, an ice-throwing decelerating tank 18, an ice-melting slag filtering tank 19, a cleaning injection pipe 22 and a slag guide plate 23 are sequentially arranged in the ice-melting box 2 from top to bottom, the ice-throwing decelerating tank 18 and the slag guide plate 23 are obliquely arranged, the lower end of the ice-throwing decelerating tank 18 in height position is communicated with the upper end of the ice-melting slag filtering tank 19, the upper end and the lower end of the ice-melting slag filtering tank 19 are provided with no bottom and side openings, and the opening ends are communicated with a slag removing opening 7 formed in the side wall of the ice-melting box 2; a plurality of layers of removable ice melting filter residue nets 20 are arranged in the ice melting filter residue groove 19, and the pore diameters of the ice melting filter residue nets 20 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom; the periphery of the slag guide plate 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the melting box 2 in a sealing way and is enclosed into a water storage space with the inner wall of the melting box 2 above the slag guide plate 23, and the water storage space is communicated with an ice melting water supply port 15, a spraying backwater interface 16 and a waste water discharge valve 17 which are arranged on the side wall of the melting box 2; the side wall of the melting refrigerator 2 is also provided with a cleaning water supply interface 14 communicated with a cleaning injection pipe 22.
The deslagging port 7 is movably connected with a side cover plate, and a plurality of sealing bolts 10 are arranged on the side wall of the melting tank 2 around the side cover plate.
The cleaning injection pipe 22 is annularly arranged, and a plurality of nozzles facing the slag guide plate 23 are arranged on the cleaning injection pipe 22.
The top of the melting refrigerator 2 is provided with a detachable top cover 3, and the top cover 3 is connected with the melting refrigerator 2 through a plurality of fasteners 4; the top cover 3 is provided with an ice feeding port 5 and a cleaning maintenance port 6, the ice feeding port 5 and the cleaning maintenance port 6 are both provided with openable cover plates, the two cover plates are both connected with the top cover 3 through hinges 8, and the cover plates are both fixedly connected with handles 9; the ice throwing port 5 is positioned above the higher end of the ice throwing speed reducing groove 18.
The top cover 3 is vertically provided with a plurality of branch pipes, all the branch pipes are provided with shunt valves 12, the upper ends of all the branch pipes are communicated with a spray water supply pipe 11, and the tail end of the spray water supply pipe 11 is also provided with a spray water supply quick connector 13. The lower ends of all the branch pipes penetrate through the top cover 3 and extend into the melting refrigerator 2, the lower end of each branch pipe is horizontally provided with a spray pipe, and each spray pipe is provided with a plurality of high-pressure sprayers 24 with downward openings. One part of the high-pressure sprayer 24 is positioned above the ice-throwing speed-reducing tank 18, and the other part of the high-pressure sprayer 24 is positioned above the ice-melting and slag-filtering tank 19.
The ice feeding speed reduction groove 18 and the slag guide plate 23 have the same inclination direction, and the slope rate is 5-10%; the ice melting water supply port 15 is positioned above the waste water discharge valve 17, the waste water discharge valve 17 and the lowest end of the slag guide plate 23 are positioned at the same horizontal plane, and impurities precipitated on the slag guide plate 23 can be discharged smoothly.
The skid-mounted base 1 is of a hollow structure, so that the forklift is convenient to support or manually skid-mounted.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
before use, the side cover plate on the deslagging opening 7 is covered, the plurality of sealing bolts 10 are screwed, and the side cover plate is pressed on the side wall of the melting box 2 through the plurality of sealing bolts 10, so that water leakage is prevented.
The spray water supply quick connector 13 is communicated with a hot water end of an external spray water supply system, and the spray water return connector 16 is communicated with a cold water end of the external spray water supply system. Opening a valve on a spray water supply quick connector 13, enabling high-pressure high-temperature spray hot water generated by an external spray water supply system to sequentially enter a high-pressure sprayer 24 through a spray water supply pipe 11 and a branch pipe and be sprayed into the ice melting box 2, meanwhile, opening an upper cover plate of an ice throwing port 5, throwing ice blocks and snow blocks into an ice throwing speed reduction tank 18, enabling the ice blocks and snow blocks to be in contact with the high-temperature high-pressure hot water sprayed by the high-pressure sprayer 24 in the process of sliding downwards along the ice throwing speed reduction tank 18 and entering an ice melting slag filtering tank 19 to be melted into water, enabling the melted water to be in contact with a plurality of layers of ice melting slag filtering nets 20 arranged in the ice melting slag filtering tank 19 in the process of flowing downwards and entering the bottom of the ice melting box 2 for filtering, filtering insoluble impurities with different particle sizes in the melted water step by step, enabling the filtered melted water to fall downwards into a water storage space, and discharging most of the melted water through a water supply port 15 after precipitation for a period of time to serve as production and living water; a small part of the melting water enters the cold water end of the external spray water supply system through the spray water return interface 16 to be used as a spray water source, so that the external spray water supply system can provide enough high-temperature high-pressure hot water.
Sludge and other impurities accumulate on the surface of the slag guide plate 23 after a long time use, and then the machine needs to be stopped for maintenance. And closing the ice-throwing port 5, disconnecting the external spray water supply system, and discharging all the melted water in the water storage space through the ice-melting water supply port 15. Starting the cleaning water supply interface 14, uniformly spraying an external cleaning water source on the slag guide plate 23 through a spraying hole on the cleaning spraying pipe 22, then opening the waste water discharge valve 17 to discharge sludge water wrapped with slag until the slag guide plate 23 is cleaned, and closing the cleaning water supply interface 14 to stop cleaning; in the cleaning process, the top cover plate of the cleaning maintenance port 6 is opened to observe the internal condition of the melting refrigerator 2, and once large-particle impurities block the wastewater outlet, the water is cut off and the wastewater is removed.
In the above working process, the external spray water supply system is a hot water boiler, and the high-pressure sprayer 24 adopts a conventional porous spray head to spray high-pressure and high-temperature hot water; the ice-throwing speed reduction groove 18 is a square chute, a plurality of prismatic speed reduction strips are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the chute, and the speed reduction strips are used for reducing the moving speed of ice blocks and snow blocks, prolonging the running time of the ice blocks and the snow blocks and fully melting the ice blocks and the snow blocks. In addition, the inclined arrangement of the ice-throwing speed-reducing groove 18 can avoid the ice blocks from blocking the ice-throwing opening 5.
Five layers of ice melting filter residue nets 20 are arranged in the ice melting filter residue groove 19 from top to bottom, the mesh aperture of the five layers of ice melting filter residue nets 20 is 5mm, 2mm, 1mm, 0.5mm and 0.1mm from top to bottom in sequence, and insoluble substances with different particle sizes mixed in ice blocks and snow blocks can be filtered; the ice melting filter residue net 20 can be made of environment-friendly PP materials, each layer of ice melting filter residue net is made of a hard frame and a filter screen arranged in the hard frame, the ice melting filter residue net is convenient to take and place, and a slag removing handle 21 is fixedly connected to the hard frame. When the slag is required to be removed, the sealing bolt 10 is loosened, the side cover plate on the slag removing port 7 is opened, the ice-melting slag filtering net 21 is taken out from the ice-melting slag filtering groove 19 by lifting the slag removing handle 21, and the filter residue trapped on the ice-melting slag filtering net 20 is removed.
The slag guide plate 23 can be made of a smooth plastic plate, and the distance between the lower end of the slag guide plate and the ice melting water supply port 15 is not less than 10cm, so that impurities can be better precipitated, and a clean water source is ensured to flow out of the ice melting water supply port 15.
The other parts not described in detail, such as valves, joints, fasteners, etc., are equivalent parts in the prior art for achieving the same function or function, and are not described in detail herein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a quick ice-melt water supply installation of fountain, includes skid-mounted base (1), install on skid-mounted base (1) and melt refrigerator (2), melt and install top cap (3) on refrigerator (2), its characterized in that: an ice-throwing decelerating groove (18), an ice-melting slag filtering groove (19), a cleaning injection pipe (22) and a slag guide plate (23) are sequentially arranged in the melting refrigerator (2) from top to bottom, the ice-throwing decelerating groove (18) and the slag guide plate (23) are obliquely arranged, and a plurality of nozzles facing the slag guide plate (23) are arranged on the cleaning injection pipe (22); the lower end of the ice throwing speed reduction groove (18) in the height position is communicated with the upper end of an ice-melting and slag-filtering groove (19), the ice-melting and slag-filtering groove (19) has no bottom at the upper part and the lower part and is provided with an opening at the side part, and the opening end is communicated with a slag removing opening (7) arranged on the side wall of the melting refrigerator (2); a plurality of layers of removable ice melting filter residue nets (20) are arranged in the ice melting filter residue groove (19), and the pore diameters of the ice melting filter residue nets (20) are sequentially reduced from top to bottom; the periphery of the slag guide plate (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the melting refrigerator (2) in a sealing way and is enclosed with the inner wall of the melting refrigerator (2) above the slag guide plate (23) to form a water storage space, and the water storage space is communicated with a melting ice water supply port (15), a spraying backwater interface (16) and a waste water discharge valve (17) which are arranged on the side wall of the melting refrigerator (2); a cleaning water supply interface (14) communicated with the cleaning injection pipe (22) is also arranged on the side wall of the melting refrigerator (2);
an ice throwing port (5) is arranged on the top cover (3), and the ice throwing port (5) is positioned above the higher end of the ice throwing speed reducing groove (18); a plurality of branch pipes are vertically arranged on the top cover (3), the upper ends of the branch pipes are connected with a spraying water supply pipe (11), the lower ends of the branch pipes are communicated with high-pressure sprayers (24) arranged on the inner side of the top cover (3), one part of the high-pressure sprayers (24) is positioned above the ice-throwing speed-reducing groove (18), and the other part of the high-pressure sprayers (24) is positioned above the ice-melting slag-filtering groove (19); the tail end of the spray water supply pipe (11) is also provided with a spray water supply quick connector (13).
2. The spray-type rapid ice melting and water supplying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the ice-throwing speed-reducing groove (18) is a chute, and a plurality of prismatic speed-reducing strips are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the chute.
3. The spray-type rapid ice-melting water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slag removing port (7) is movably connected with a side cover plate, and a plurality of sealing bolts (10) are arranged on the side wall of the melting refrigerator (2) around the side cover plate.
4. The spray-type rapid ice-melting water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top cover (3) is also provided with a cleaning maintenance port (6).
5. The spray-type rapid ice-melting water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ice melting water supply port (15) is positioned above the waste water discharge valve (17).
6. The spray-type rapid ice melting and water supplying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the ice melting water supply port (15) and the lower end of the slag guide plate (23) is not less than 10cm.
CN202222570713.4U 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Spray type rapid ice melting water supply device Active CN218466627U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222570713.4U CN218466627U (en) 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Spray type rapid ice melting water supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222570713.4U CN218466627U (en) 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Spray type rapid ice melting water supply device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218466627U true CN218466627U (en) 2023-02-10

Family

ID=85145247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222570713.4U Active CN218466627U (en) 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Spray type rapid ice melting water supply device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218466627U (en)

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