CN218464266U - Packaging structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic packing technical field particularly, relates to a packaging structure. The packaging structure comprises a support frame, a rear end limiting piece, a side limiting piece and a binding band; the supporting frame is used for bearing a plurality of vertically placed photovoltaic modules, and the rear end limiting piece and the side limiting pieces are fixedly arranged on the supporting frame; the rear end limiting piece is positioned behind the photovoltaic modules and used for blocking the photovoltaic modules at the rearmost ends from the rear; the side limiting parts are positioned on the sides of the photovoltaic modules and used for blocking the photovoltaic modules from the sides; the bandage is used for surrounding and banding around a plurality of photovoltaic module and rear end stopper. The utility model provides a packaging structure, to photovoltaic module's locking effect preferred, accomplish the packing back, photovoltaic module is difficult to be collided or the scratch, has reduced the goods and has decreased the loss risk, so need not to use too much packaging material, also can protect the goods betterly, is favorable to saving the resource to improve container space utilization, can save unit cost of transportation.

Description

Packaging structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic packaging technology field particularly, relates to a packaging structure.

Background

With the development of the foreign contract engineering industry in China, the quantity of export and transportation requirements of engineering materials is gradually increased, and the equipment materials are often damaged due to the packaging problem in the loading and unloading operation. In the container transportation field, besides the factors of the system, the packaging problem is one of the main causes of cargo damage, and for equipment such as photovoltaic modules, if the equipment is improperly packaged, the equipment is easily damaged by transportation, which increases extra cost of enterprises, even affects the schedule of construction period and causes adverse effect on executing parties.

The existing structure for packaging the photovoltaic module is poor in locking effect on the photovoltaic module, so that excessive packaging materials are frequently used for protecting goods, resources are wasted due to excessive packaging, the space utilization rate of a container is reduced, and the unit transportation cost is increased.

In summary, how to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the existing packaging structure of the photovoltaic module is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a packaging structure to alleviate the relatively poor technical problem of locking effect that photovoltaic module's packaging structure among the prior art exists.

The utility model provides a packaging structure, including support frame, rear end spacing piece, side locating part and bandage.

The support frame is used for bearing a plurality of photovoltaic modules which are vertically placed, and the rear end limiting part and the side limiting parts are fixedly arranged on the support frame.

The rear end limiting piece is positioned behind the photovoltaic assembly and used for blocking the photovoltaic assembly at the rearmost end from the rear; the side limiting parts are positioned on the sides of the photovoltaic modules and used for blocking the photovoltaic modules from the sides; the bandage is used for surrounding and banding around a plurality of photovoltaic module and rear end stopper.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, the packaging structure further includes a front end limiting piece, the front end limiting piece is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, and the front end limiting piece is located in front of the photovoltaic module and used for blocking the most front photovoltaic module from the front;

and/or the side limiting pieces are positioned on one side of the photovoltaic modules and used for blocking each photovoltaic module from one side.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, the rear end limiting piece is provided with an angle-shaped groove, and the angle-shaped groove is matched with a back corner of the photovoltaic module at the rearmost end;

and/or the number of the rear end limiting pieces is two, and the two rear end limiting pieces are respectively positioned on two sides of the rear part of the photovoltaic module.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, the rear limiting piece is detachably connected with the photovoltaic module at the rearmost end; and/or the rear limiting piece is connected with the mounting hole in the frame of the photovoltaic assembly at the rearmost end through a first threaded connecting piece.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, the packaging structure further comprises a reinforcing member, and two ends of the reinforcing member are respectively connected with the supporting frame and the rear end limiting member.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, the rear end limiting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting frame; and/or the side limiting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting frame; and/or the front end limiting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting frame; and/or two ends of the reinforcing piece are respectively detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting frame and the rear end limiting piece.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, the rear limiting piece is connected with the supporting frame through a second threaded connecting piece; and/or the side limiting piece is connected with the support frame through a third threaded connecting piece; and/or the front end limiting piece is connected with the support frame through a fourth threaded connecting piece; and/or the reinforcing piece is connected with the support frame through a fifth threaded connection piece.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, the rear end limiting element comprises a first strip-shaped plate with an angular cross section, the first strip-shaped plate is vertically arranged, and an angular groove of the first strip-shaped plate is matched with a rear corner of the photovoltaic module at the rearmost end; and/or the side limiting piece comprises a second strip-shaped plate, and the second strip-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of the side of the photovoltaic module; and/or the front end limiting piece comprises a limiting block, and the limiting block is arranged at the front bottom of the photovoltaic assembly; and/or, the reinforcer includes third bar shaped plate, the slope of third bar shaped plate set up in photovoltaic module's side.

Preferably, as an implementable mode, the support frame includes a plurality of first support bars and a plurality of second support bars, and a plurality of first support bars are all overlap-jointed and fixed in the top of a plurality of second support bars, just first support bars with the second support bars becomes the contained angle setting.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, the supporting frame, the rear end limiting member, the side limiting member, the front end limiting member and the reinforcing member are all of a wood structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

after the plurality of vertically placed photovoltaic modules are packaged, the rear end limiting piece not only can be used as a support of the photovoltaic module at the rearmost end, but also can be matched with the binding band, so that the photovoltaic modules and the packaging structure form a whole, and therefore the plurality of photovoltaic modules are not easy to shift and tilt back and forth relative to the supporting frame; meanwhile, the side limiting part can block the side of each photovoltaic assembly, so that each photovoltaic assembly is not prone to being inclined towards the side relative to the supporting frame.

Therefore, the packaging structure provided by the utility model has a better locking effect on the photovoltaic module, after the packaging is completed, the photovoltaic module is not easy to be collided or scratched, and the risk of goods damage is reduced, so that excessive packaging materials are not needed, goods can be well protected, resources are saved, the space utilization rate of the container is improved, and the unit transportation cost can be saved; furthermore, the utility model provides a but packaging structure still can realize reuse, can further save the cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a packaging structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view schematic structural diagram of a packaging structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view schematic structural diagram of a packaging structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right-view structural schematic diagram of a packaging structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of a packaging structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-a support frame; 2-a rear end limiting piece; 3-a lateral limit piece; 4-binding band; 5-a photovoltaic module; 6-a front end limiting piece; 7-a reinforcement; 8-a first threaded connection; 9-a second threaded connection; 10-a third threaded connection; 11-fifth threaded connection.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a packaging structure, which includes a supporting frame 1, a rear end limiting member 2, a side limiting member 3, and a binding band 4; the supporting frame 1 is used for bearing a plurality of vertically placed photovoltaic modules 5, and the rear end limiting piece 2, the side limiting piece 3 and the front end limiting piece 6 are fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 1; the rear end limiting piece 2 is positioned behind the photovoltaic modules 5 and used for blocking the photovoltaic modules 5 at the rearmost end from the rear; the side limiting pieces 3 are positioned at the sides of the photovoltaic modules 5 and used for blocking the photovoltaic modules 5 from the sides; the straps 4 are used to wrap around and tie around the plurality of photovoltaic modules 5 and the rear end retainer 2.

After the plurality of vertically placed photovoltaic modules 5 are packaged, the rear-end limiting piece 2 not only can be used as a support for the photovoltaic module 5 at the rearmost end, but also can be matched with the binding belt 4, so that the photovoltaic modules 5 and the packaging structure form a whole, and therefore the plurality of photovoltaic modules 5 are not easy to deviate and tilt back and forth relative to the supporting frame 1; meanwhile, the side limiting part 3 can block the side of each photovoltaic module 5, so that each photovoltaic module 5 is not easy to incline towards the side relative to the support frame 1.

Therefore, the packaging structure provided by the embodiment has a good locking effect on the photovoltaic module 5, and after the packaging is completed, the photovoltaic module 5 is not easy to collide or scratch, so that the risk of goods loss is reduced, excessive packaging materials are not needed, goods can be well protected, resources are saved, the space utilization rate of a container is improved, and the unit transportation cost can be saved; in addition, the packaging structure provided by the embodiment can be reused, and the cost can be further saved.

Still can set up front end spacing piece 6 in the packaging structure that this embodiment provided, set firmly this front end spacing piece 6 in support frame 1, and set up front end spacing piece 6 in photovoltaic module 5's the place ahead, in order to utilize front end spacing piece 6 to block the photovoltaic module 5 of foremost from the place ahead, thereby, front end spacing piece 6 can cooperate with rear end spacing piece 2, block a plurality of photovoltaic module 5 firmly between rear end spacing piece 2 and front end spacing piece 6, can improve the locking effect preferred to photovoltaic module 5.

Specifically, the side limiting members 3 may be disposed on one side of the photovoltaic modules 5 to block each photovoltaic module 5 from the side, that is, there is no blocking structure on the other side of the photovoltaic module 5, and the photovoltaic module 5 may be moved to the supporting frame 1 from the side without the blocking structure, so as to improve the packaging efficiency.

Preferably, an angle groove can be formed in the rear-end limiting piece 2, and the angle groove is matched with a back corner of the rearmost photovoltaic module 5, so that the rear-end limiting piece 2 can support the photovoltaic module 5, the rearmost photovoltaic module 5 can well support the rear-end limiting piece 2, the structural stability of the packaging structure is improved, and the locking reliability of the packaging structure on the photovoltaic module 5 can be improved; in addition, the rear end limiting piece 2 can block the photovoltaic modules 5 at the rear end from the rear and can block the photovoltaic modules 5 at the rear end from the side, and the locking effect is better.

Furthermore, the rear end limiting pieces 2 can be arranged in two, and the two rear end limiting pieces 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rear of the photovoltaic module 5, so that both sides of the rear end of the rearmost photovoltaic module 5 can be supported, the problem that the photovoltaic module 5 is inclined due to unbalanced stress can be prevented, and under the condition that the rear end limiting pieces 2 are provided with the angular grooves, the rear end limiting pieces 2 can be used for blocking both sides of the rearmost photovoltaic module 5, and the risk that the rearmost photovoltaic module 5 deviates towards the side can be further reduced; in addition, utilize two rear end limiters 2 to support photovoltaic module 5's rear both sides respectively, photovoltaic module 5's back middle part need not to set up bearing structure, is favorable to material cost saving.

Preferably, can adopt the mode of dismantling the connection to connect in advance rear end stopper 2 and rearmost photovoltaic module 5, so, can improve rear end stopper 2 to photovoltaic module 5's support location effect to can improve photovoltaic module 5 and accomplish the wholeness after the packing, but also can take off photovoltaic module 5 smoothly as required.

Preferably, the rear end limiting piece 2 and the mounting hole on the frame of the photovoltaic module 5 at the rearmost end can be connected through the first threaded connecting piece 8, so that the detachability of the connection mode between the rear end limiting piece 2 and the photovoltaic module 5 can be realized, and the connection stability after locking can be ensured; wherein, the mounting hole on photovoltaic module 5's the frame need not to punch in addition for the mounting hole that just exists originally, can not destroy photovoltaic module 5 original structure. Wherein the first threaded connection 8 may be a bolt.

Still can set up reinforcement 7 in the packaging structure that this embodiment provided, be connected reinforcement 7's both ends with support frame 1 and rear end stopper 2 respectively, be favorable to improving packaging structure's structural strength.

Preferably, can adopt detachable connected mode to carry out fixed connection with rear end spacing piece 2 and support frame 1 to make rear end spacing piece 2 can freely detach support frame 1, thereby, after dismantling photovoltaic module 5, can pull down rear end spacing piece 2 from support frame 1, can reduce the space that packaging structure occupy, be convenient for accomodate.

Specifically, can link to each other rear end spacing piece 2 and support frame 1 through second threaded connection 9, can realize the detachability of connected mode between rear end spacing piece 2 and the support frame 1, can guarantee the connection steadiness after the locking again, be favorable to guaranteeing packaging structure's structural stability.

Correspondingly, can adopt detachable connected mode to carry out fixed connection with side locating part 3 and support frame 1 to make side locating part 3 can freely detach support frame 1, thereby, dismantle photovoltaic module 5 back, can pull down side locating part 3 from support frame 1, can reduce the space that packaging structure occupy, be convenient for accomodate.

Specifically, can link to each other side locating part 3 and support frame 1 through third threaded connection spare 10, can realize the detachability of connected mode between side locating part 3 and the support frame 1, can guarantee the connection steadiness after the locking again, be favorable to guaranteeing packaging structure's structural stability.

Still can adopt detachable connected mode to carry out fixed connection with front end spacing piece 6 and support frame 1 to make front end spacing piece 6 can freely detach the support frame, thereby, after dismantling photovoltaic module 5, can pull down front end spacing piece 6 from support frame 1, can reduce the space that packaging structure occupy, be convenient for accomodate.

Specifically, can link to each other front end spacing piece 6 and support frame 1 through fourth threaded connection spare, can realize the detachability of connected mode between front end spacing piece 6 and the support frame 1, can guarantee the connection steadiness after the locking again, be favorable to guaranteeing packaging structure's structural stability.

Still can adopt detachable connected mode to carry out fixed connection with the both ends of reinforcement 7 respectively with support frame 1 and rear end stopper 2 to make reinforcement 7 can freely detach support frame 1 and rear end stopper 2, thereby, after dismantling photovoltaic module 5, can pull down front end stopper 6, can reduce the space that packaging structure occupy, be convenient for accomodate.

Specifically, can link to each other reinforcement 7 and support frame 1 through fifth threaded connection spare 11, can realize the detachability of connected mode between reinforcement 7 and the support frame 1, can guarantee the connection steadiness after the locking again, be favorable to guaranteeing packaging structure's structural stability. Can link to each other reinforcement 7, rear end spacing piece 2 and photovoltaic module 5 through above-mentioned first threaded connection spare 8, can realize the detachability of connected mode between reinforcement 7 and the rear end spacing piece 2, can guarantee the connection steadiness after the locking again, be favorable to guaranteeing packaging structure's structural stability.

The second threaded connector 9, the third threaded connector 10, the fourth threaded connector and the fifth threaded connector 11 may be screws.

Can set up the first strip shaped plate that the cross section is the angular form in the concrete structure of above-mentioned rear end spacing piece 2, with the vertical setting of this first strip shaped plate to make the angular form groove of first strip shaped plate and rearmost photovoltaic module 5's back corner cooperation, can be under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the spacing effect of rear end spacing piece 2, save material cost.

Can set up the second lath in the concrete structure of above-mentioned side locating part 3, set up the second lath in photovoltaic module 5's side bottom, can be under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the spacing effect of side locating part 3, save material cost.

Can set up the stopper in the concrete structure of above-mentioned front end spacing piece 6, set up the stopper in photovoltaic module 5 the place ahead bottom, can be under the prerequisite of the spacing effect of guaranteeing front end spacing piece 6, save material cost.

Can set up the third strip shaped plate in the concrete structure of above-mentioned reinforcement 7, set up the slope of third strip shaped plate in photovoltaic module 5's side, can be under the prerequisite of the enhancement effect of assurance reinforcement 7, save material cost.

Can set up many first supporting strips and many second support bars in above-mentioned support frame 1's concrete structure, fix the top at many second support bars with the equal overlap joint of many first supporting strips to become the contained angle setting with first supporting strip and second support bar, so, the structural strength of support frame 1 is guaranteed to usable less material, in order to support a plurality of photovoltaic module 5.

Specifically, the first supporting strips and the second supporting strips are perpendicular to each other, so that the structural strength of the supporting frame 1 is improved.

Still can fixed connection tray in the top of first bracing piece, can make each position atress of a plurality of photovoltaic module 5 bottoms more balanced, be difficult for damaging because of local pressure is too big.

Preferably, the supporting frame 1, the rear limiting member 2, the side limiting member 3, the front limiting member 6 and the reinforcing member 7 can be all made of wood, so that the locking effect is better and the cost is lower.

Before the photovoltaic component 5 is packaged, the two rear-end limiting pieces 2 can be respectively fixed to two sides of the rear end of the support frame 1 through screws, and the side limiting piece 3 can be fixed to one side of the support frame 1 through screws; then, pushing a vertical photovoltaic module 5 onto the support frame 1 from one side of the support frame 1, which is not provided with the side limiting piece, until the photovoltaic module 5 abuts against the side limiting piece 3 fixed on the other side of the support frame 1, and then pushing the photovoltaic module 5 towards the rear until the back of the photovoltaic module 5 abuts against the rear end limiting piece 2, wherein at the moment, the mounting hole on the frame of the photovoltaic module 5 is opposite to the through hole on the rear end limiting piece 2; then, a plurality of vertical photovoltaic modules 5 are sequentially installed according to the process; then, fixing the front end limiting piece 6 to the middle part of the front end of the support frame 1 through a screw, and abutting against the front face of the most front photovoltaic module 5 by using the front end limiting piece 6; finally, one end of the reinforcing part 7 is fixed on the side face of the support frame 1 through a screw, the through hole at the other end of the reinforcing part 7 is opposite to the through hole in the rear-end limiting part 2, the pre-mounting bolt sequentially penetrates through the through hole in the reinforcing part 7 and the through hole in the rear-end limiting part 2 and is screwed into the threaded hole in the frame of the photovoltaic assembly 5, and therefore the packaging of the photovoltaic assemblies 5 can be completed.

To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a packaging structure, a great deal of technical defect of traditional photovoltaic module's packaging structure has been overcome to it. The embodiment of the utility model provides a packaging structure, to photovoltaic module 5's locking effect preferred, after accomplishing the packing, photovoltaic module 5 is difficult for being collided or the scratch, has reduced the goods and has decreased the goods and decrease the risk, so need not to use too much packaging material, also can protect the goods better, is favorable to saving the resource, and improves container space utilization, can save unit transportation cost; in addition, the system can be repeatedly used, and the cost can be further saved.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A packaging structure is characterized by comprising a support frame, a rear end limiting piece, a side limiting piece and a binding belt;

the supporting frame is used for bearing a plurality of vertically placed photovoltaic modules, and the rear end limiting piece and the side limiting pieces are fixedly arranged on the supporting frame;

the rear end limiting piece is positioned behind the photovoltaic modules and used for blocking the photovoltaic modules at the rearmost end from the rear; the side limiting parts are positioned on the sides of the photovoltaic modules and used for blocking the photovoltaic modules from the sides; the bandage is used for surrounding and banding around a plurality of photovoltaic module and rear end stopper.

2. The packaging structure according to claim 1, further comprising a front end limiting member, wherein the front end limiting member is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the front end limiting member is positioned in front of the photovoltaic module and used for blocking the most front photovoltaic module from the front;

and/or the side limiting pieces are positioned on one side of the photovoltaic modules and used for blocking each photovoltaic module from one side.

3. The packaging structure of claim 1, wherein the rear end limiter has an angular groove that mates with a rear corner of the rearmost photovoltaic module;

and/or the number of the rear end limiting pieces is two, and the two rear end limiting pieces are respectively positioned on two sides of the rear part of the photovoltaic module.

4. The packaging structure of claim 1, wherein the rear end retainer is removably connected to the rearmost photovoltaic module;

and/or the rear end limiting piece is connected with the mounting hole in the frame of the photovoltaic assembly at the rearmost end through a first threaded connecting piece.

5. The packaging structure of claim 2, further comprising a reinforcing member, wherein both ends of the reinforcing member are connected to the supporting frame and the rear end stopper, respectively.

6. The packaging structure of claim 5, wherein the rear end limiting member is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting frame;

and/or the side limiting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting frame;

and/or the front end limiting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting frame;

and/or two ends of the reinforcing piece are respectively detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting frame and the rear end limiting piece.

7. The packaging structure of claim 6, wherein the rear end stop is connected to the support bracket by a second threaded connection;

and/or the side limiting piece is connected with the support frame through a third threaded connecting piece;

and/or the front end limiting piece is connected with the support frame through a fourth threaded connecting piece;

and/or the reinforcing piece is connected with the supporting frame through a fifth threaded connecting piece.

8. The packaging structure of claim 5, wherein the rear limiting member comprises a first strip-shaped plate with an angular cross section, the first strip-shaped plate is vertically arranged, and an angular groove of the first strip-shaped plate is matched with a rear corner of the photovoltaic module at the rearmost end;

and/or the side limiting piece comprises a second strip-shaped plate, and the second strip-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of the side of the photovoltaic module;

and/or the front end limiting piece comprises a limiting block, and the limiting block is arranged at the front bottom of the photovoltaic assembly;

and/or, the reinforcer includes third bar shaped plate, the slope of third bar shaped plate set up in photovoltaic module's side.

9. The packaging structure of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the support frame comprises a plurality of first support bars and a plurality of second support bars, the plurality of first support bars are all fixed above the plurality of second support bars in an overlapping manner, and the first support bars and the second support bars are arranged at included angles.

10. The packaging structure according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the support frame, the rear end stopper, the side stoppers, the front end stopper, and the reinforcing member are each of a wooden structure.

Images