CN218459704U - Abandonment panel rubbing crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste plate crusher in the technical field of crushing devices, which comprises a horizontal crushing tank, wherein the crushing tank is fixed on a first support; a rotatable cylindrical screen is arranged in the crushing tank, a feed inlet is formed in the screen, a crushing assembly is arranged in the screen, and a discharge outlet capable of being opened and closed is formed in the bottom of the crushing tank; the crushing tank or the screen mesh can be provided with a vibrator, so that the screening and blanking efficiency is improved. The utility model discloses a screen cloth's rotation sets up, has increased the area of screening, has improved the screening effect, makes the qualified timber piece of breakage discharge in time, smashes evenly, has improved the uniformity of smashing back saw-dust particle size, further improves crushing effect and efficiency, and the setting of telescopic cleaning brush can be cleaned the screen cloth as required, avoids the sieve mesh to block up and influences the screening effect; the novel crusher has the advantages of reasonable overall structure, simplicity in operation, strong practicability, wide application range and suitability for crushing of various materials.

Description

Waste plate crusher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of reducing mechanism, concretely relates to abandonment panel rubbing crusher.

Background

The plate is a flat rectangular building material plate with standard size, is applied to the building industry and is used as a component of a wall, a ceiling or a floor, and when the plate is processed, a large plate needs to be cut into small blocks, so that the subsequent processing is convenient. The panel can produce discarded planks such as a large amount of leftover bits and needs to handle when production and use, adopts rubbing crusher to smash recovery to discarded panel at present often, for example: the patent number is "CN212493182U, discloses a recovery unit for panel, including the collection box, the inside top position that is close to of collection box rotates through the bearing and installs crushing roller, there is crushing blade crushing roller's the outside around fixed mounting, the bottom collection box both sides inner wall of crushing roller is provided with stock stop, it drives crushing roller and crushing blade through the motor and rotates in real time, carries out preliminary smashing with the abandonment leftover bits that produce when panel production, then drives the actuating lever through the motor and rotates in real time, carries out the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction through screw drive slider, carries out the real-time regulation of vertical height with the grinding roller through electric telescopic handle, makes the grinding roller roll with the abandonment leftover bits after smashing and rolls, makes the leftover bits can be smashed more thoroughly. But the crushing uniformity of the plate cannot be well controlled, the crushed particles are easy to have different sizes, the crushing efficiency is low, and the application range is too small. Therefore, we propose a waste board shredder which can solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste plate crusher, which comprises a horizontal crushing tank fixed on a first bracket; a rotatable cylindrical screen is arranged in the crushing tank, a feed port is formed in the screen, a crushing assembly is arranged in the screen, and a discharge port capable of being opened and closed is formed in the bottom of the crushing tank; the crushing tank or the screen mesh can be provided with a vibrator, so that the screening and blanking efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the one end of screen cloth is fixed with the inlet pipe, and the other end is fixed with the connecting pipe, inlet pipe and connecting pipe all rotate through the bearing and are connected with support two, the inlet pipe runs through support two, the feed inlet sets up on the terminal surface of inlet pipe, the inlet pipe passes through belt and complex belt pulley and step motor's output shaft.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft and crushing knives, the rotating shaft is located on the central axis of the screen mesh, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through a connecting pipe of the screen mesh and then is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the connecting pipe through a bearing, the rotating motor is fixed on the corresponding second support, and the crushing knives are uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft in the screen mesh

Preferably, a plurality of ribs are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the screen along the circumferential direction, and the length of each rib is parallel to the central axis of the screen. The arrangement of the convex edges can enable the wood in the crushing process to fall down to be crushed by the crushing cutter after moving to the position above the rotating shaft along with the rotation of the screen, and the crushing effect and the crushing efficiency are improved.

Preferably, be equipped with scalable brush cleaner on the roof of smashing jar inside, brush cleaner and telescopic link fixed connection, the fixed part of telescopic link is fixed in the outside of smashing the jar, and the flexible end of telescopic link stretches into in smashing the jar with brush cleaner fixed connection, the brush hair of brush cleaner cooperatees with the outer wall of screen cloth.

The utility model discloses still including other subassemblies that can make a abandonment panel rubbing crusher normal use, for example, step motor's control assembly, the control assembly of rotation motor, the control assembly of vibrator etc. are the conventional technological means in this field. In addition, the devices or components of the present invention which are not limited in the present application all adopt the conventional technical means in the field, for example, the vibrator, the belt pulley, the crushing knife, the brush hair, the screen mesh, the rib, etc. are the conventional devices in the field.

The utility model discloses an operating principle is, will treat that kibbling leftover bits abandonment panel drops into the screen cloth from feed inlet department, rotates the motor and drives crushing sword and rotate and smash abandonment timber, and the wood piece that the granularity is less than the screen cloth sieve mesh after smashing leaks to smashing the jar and can follow the discharge gate and discharge from the screen cloth. The rotation of screen cloth sets up, the area of screening has been increased, the screening effect has been improved, make broken qualified timber piece discharge in time, smash evenly, the uniformity of smashing back saw-dust particle size has been improved, further improve and smash effect and efficiency, the setting of bead can fall down after the top of axis of rotation along with the rotational motion of screen cloth with the timber of smashing the in-process and smash by smashing the sword, crushing effect and crushing efficiency have been improved, the setting of telescopic cleaning brush can be cleaned the screen cloth as required, avoid the sieve mesh to block up the influence screening effect, when need not clean the screen cloth, the telescopic link shrink, the screen cloth is not in the brush hair contact, do not influence the rotation and the normal work of screen cloth.

The beneficial effects of the utility model, the area of screening has been increased in the rotation setting of screen cloth, has improved the screening effect, make the qualified timber piece of breakage discharge in time, smash evenly, improved the uniformity of smashing back saw-dust particle size, further improve crushing effect and efficiency, the setting of bead can fall down the timber in the crushing process and be smashed by the crushing sword after the rotation of screen cloth moves to the top of axis of rotation along with the rotation of screen cloth, crushing effect and crushing efficiency have been improved, the setting of telescopic cleaning brush can be cleaned the screen cloth as required, avoid the sieve mesh to block up and influence the screening effect; the novel crusher has the advantages of reasonable overall structure, simplicity in operation, strong practicability, wide application range and suitability for crushing of various materials.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste board shredder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a state view of the brush of fig. 1 in contact with the mesh.

In the figure: 1. a grinding tank; 2. a screen mesh; 3. a discharge port; 4. a first bracket; 5. a crushing knife; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. cleaning with a brush; 9. a second bracket; 10. the device comprises a rotary motor 11, a belt 12, a stepping motor 13, a feed inlet 14, a feed pipe 15 and ribs.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described more clearly with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments in the embodiments of the present invention, and the description herein is only for explaining the present invention, but not for limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made by other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a waste plate crusher, which comprises a horizontal crushing tank 1, wherein the crushing tank 1 is fixed on a first bracket 4; a rotatable cylindrical screen 2 is arranged in the crushing tank 1, a feed port is arranged on the screen 2, a crushing assembly is arranged in the screen 2, a discharge port 3 which can be opened and closed is arranged at the bottom of the crushing tank 1, the discharge port which can be opened and closed is the prior art, and details are not repeated here, for example, a switch valve is arranged at the discharge port; the smashing tank 1 or the screen 2 can be provided with a vibrator, so that the screening and blanking efficiency is improved.

The one end of screen cloth 2 is fixed with inlet pipe 14, and the other end is fixed with the connecting pipe, inlet pipe 14 and connecting pipe all rotate through the bearing and are connected with two 9 of support, inlet pipe 14 runs through two 9 of support, feed inlet 13 sets up on the terminal surface of inlet pipe 14, inlet pipe 14 passes through belt 11 and the output shaft of complex belt pulley and step motor 12.

Crushing unit is including rotating motor 10, axis of rotation 6 and crushing sword 5, axis of rotation 6 is located screen cloth 2's center axis, and the one end of axis of rotation 6 runs through behind screen cloth 2's the connecting pipe with the output shaft fixed connection who rotates motor 10, axis of rotation 6 passes through the bearing and is connected with the connecting pipe rotation, rotate motor 10 and fix on two 9 corresponding supports, a plurality of crushing sword 5 even fix on the axis of rotation 6 in screen cloth 2.

A plurality of ribs 15 are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the screen 2 along the circumferential direction, and the length of each rib 15 is parallel to the central axis of the screen 2. The arrangement of the convex edges 15 can enable the wood in the crushing process to fall down to be crushed by the crushing cutter 5 after moving to the position above the rotating shaft along with the rotation of the screen, and the crushing effect and the crushing efficiency are improved.

Smash and be equipped with scalable brush cleaner 8 on the roof of jar 1 inside, brush cleaner 8 and telescopic link 7 fixed connection, the telescopic link can be electric putter or cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, the fixed part of telescopic link 7 is fixed in the outside of smashing jar 1, and the flexible end of telescopic link 7 stretches into smashes jar 1 in with brush cleaner 8 fixed connection, brush hair of brush cleaner 8 cooperatees with screen cloth 2's outer wall.

The foregoing description of the embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and not limitation, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A waste plate crusher comprises a horizontal crushing tank, wherein the crushing tank is fixed on a first support; the method is characterized in that: a rotatable cylindrical screen is arranged in the crushing tank, a feed inlet is formed in the screen, a crushing assembly is arranged in the screen, and a discharge outlet capable of being opened and closed is formed in the bottom of the crushing tank;

the top wall of the inner part of the crushing tank is provided with a telescopic cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the fixing part of the telescopic rod is fixed outside the crushing tank, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod extends into the crushing tank and is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush, and the bristles of the cleaning brush are matched with the outer wall of the screen.

2. The waste panel crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of screen cloth is fixed with the inlet pipe, and the other end is fixed with the connecting pipe, inlet pipe and connecting pipe all rotate through the bearing and are connected with support two, the inlet pipe runs through support two, the feed inlet sets up on the terminal surface of inlet pipe, the inlet pipe passes through belt and step motor's output shaft.

3. The waste panel crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft and crushing knives, the rotating shaft is located on the central axis of the screen, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through a connecting pipe of the screen and then is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the connecting pipe through a bearing, the rotating motor is fixed on the corresponding second support, and the crushing knives are uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft in the screen.

4. The waste board shredder according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of convex edges are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the screen along the circumferential direction, and the length of each convex edge is parallel to the central axis of the screen.

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