CN218458765U - Cutting fluid circulating device for vertical lathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting fluid circulating device for a vertical lathe, which comprises a base and a bracket, wherein a processing table and a workpiece are respectively and fixedly arranged on the base and the bracket, guide grooves corresponding to the processing table are symmetrically arranged on the base, a box body communicated with the guide grooves is fixedly arranged on the base, a placing groove is arranged on the box body, a first filter plate is movably arranged in the placing groove, a limiting plate is integrally connected on the first filter plate, and a second filter plate is fixedly arranged in the box body; the first filter plate is detachably arranged, so that an operator can clean the first filter plate, and the cutting fluid and the scraps are secondarily filtered through the first filter plate and the second filter plate, so that the purity of the cutting fluid is improved; through the reciprocating motion of the brush, the second filter plate can be kept clean, so that the cutting fluid in the three-way pipe can be sprayed to the workpiece for the second time, the cutting fluid can be sprayed to the workpiece circularly, and the consumption of the cutting fluid is reduced.

Description

Cutting fluid circulating device for vertical lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertical lathe technical field especially relates to a vertical lathe is with cutting fluid circulating device.

Background

The lathe carries out lathe work's equipment through the work piece of lathe pairing rotation, and the lathe adds man-hour to the work piece and need spray the cutting fluid to work piece department, and the cutting fluid can play the effect of cooling to work piece and machined part, can also form the lubricant film on the work piece surface simultaneously, reduces the friction between work piece and the machined part.

In the prior art, in order to avoid excessive consumption of cutting fluid resources, a filter plate is usually adopted to intercept chips, but a single filter plate is difficult to comprehensively intercept the chips, so that the cutting fluid can cause certain abrasion to the workpiece in the repeated use process, and the purity of the cutting fluid is influenced; and the filter plate fixedly installed is difficult to clean comprehensively, so that scraps are blocked by the filter plate after long-time use, the service life of the filter plate is seriously influenced, and the cutting fluid is difficult to recycle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the cutting fluid is difficult to filter in the prior art, and providing a cutting fluid circulating device for vertical lathe.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cutting fluid circulating device for a vertical lathe comprises a base and a support, wherein a processing table and a workpiece are respectively fixedly arranged on the base and the support, guide grooves corresponding to the processing table are symmetrically formed in the base, a box body communicated with the guide grooves is fixedly arranged on the base, a placing groove is formed in the box body, a first filter plate is movably arranged in the placing groove, and a limiting plate is integrally connected to the first filter plate;

the improved processing machine is characterized in that a second filter plate is fixedly mounted in the box body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the box body, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw extending into the box body, a matched nut is movably sleeved on the lead screw, a brush which is movably abutted against the second filter plate is integrally connected onto the nut, and a circulating mechanism corresponding to a processing table is mounted on the box body.

Preferably, the support is vertically arranged at one side of the base, and the processing table is arranged at a position below the processed piece.

Preferably, the limiting plate and the first filter plate extend to the upper end position outside the box body, and the limiting plate is fixedly provided with a bolt detachably connected with the box body.

Preferably, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are longitudinally arranged correspondingly, and the screw rod is longitudinally arranged.

Preferably, the circulating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is fixedly installed on and in transmission connection with a lead screw, an eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a three-way pipe corresponding to the processing table is installed on the box body, a piston is movably sleeved in the three-way pipe, and the output end of the piston is integrally connected with a supporting plate which movably offsets against the eccentric wheel.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is longitudinally arranged, a transmission belt is connected between the screw rod and the rotating shaft, and a one-way valve for controlling the flowing direction is fixedly installed in the three-way pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up a filter plate into demountable installation, make operating personnel can clean a filter plate, carry out the secondary filter to cutting fluid and piece through a filter plate and No. two filter plates to the increase is to the filterable efficiency of piece in the cutting fluid, thereby promotes the purity of cutting fluid.

2. The utility model discloses a reciprocating motion of brush can keep clean No. two filter plates, and the reciprocating motion through the piston can be intraductal with the cutting fluid suction tee bend in the box, makes the intraductal cutting fluid of tee bend carry out the secondary to the work piece and sprays, makes the cutting fluid realize the circulation to spray to the work piece to reduce the consumption of cutting fluid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cutting fluid circulating device for a vertical lathe according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view of the cutting fluid circulating apparatus for a vertical lathe according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the cutting fluid circulation device for a vertical lathe according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a processing table; 4. processing a workpiece; 5. a diversion trench; 6. a box body; 7. a placement groove; 8. a first filter plate; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a second filter plate; 11. a motor; 12. a lead screw; 13. a nut; 14. a brush; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a transmission belt; 17. an eccentric wheel; 18. a three-way pipe; 19. a piston; 20. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a cutting fluid circulating device for a vertical lathe includes a base 1 and a support 2, wherein a processing table 3 and a workpiece 4 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the base 1 and the support 2, the support 2 is vertically disposed at a position on one side of the base 1, and the processing table 3 is located below the workpiece 4, and it should be noted that the processing table 3 and the workpiece 4 are in the prior art;

the processing machine comprises a base 1, a processing table 3, a processing table 6, a first filter plate 8, a second filter plate 8, a limiting plate 9, a first filter plate 8, a bolt and a bolt, wherein the base 1 is symmetrically provided with a flow guide groove 5 corresponding to the processing table 3, the base 1 is fixedly provided with a box body 6 communicated with the flow guide groove 5, the box body 6 is provided with a placing groove 7, the first filter plate 8 is movably arranged in the placing groove 7, the placing groove 7 is used for guiding and limiting the first filter plate 8, the first filter plate 8 is integrally connected with the limiting plate 9, the limiting plate 9 and the first filter plate 8 extend to the upper end position outside the box body 6, the limiting plate 9 is fixedly provided with the bolt detachably connected with the box body 6, the bolt is used for fixing the limiting plate 9 and the box body 6, and the first filter plate 8 is detachably arranged on the box body 6 so that an operator can clean the first filter plate;

the filter plate II is fixedly installed in the box body 6, the motor 11 is fixedly installed on the box body 6, the model of the motor 11 is YLZ132M1-12, the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 12 extending into the box body 6, the filter plate I8 is longitudinally arranged corresponding to the filter plate II 10, the lead screw 12 is longitudinally arranged, chips in cutting fluid are secondarily filtered through the filter plate I8 and the filter plate II 10, the situation that the chips are difficult to be comprehensively filtered by a single filter plate can be avoided, the purity of the cutting fluid is improved, a matched nut 13 is movably sleeved on the lead screw 12, a hairbrush 14 which is movably abutted against the filter plate II 10 is integrally connected onto the nut 13, the hairbrush 14 can clean the filter plate II 10, the situation that the filter plate II 10 is blocked due to the chips can be avoided, the service life of the filter plate II 10 is effectively prolonged, and a circulating mechanism corresponding to the processing platform 3 is installed on the box body 6.

The circulating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 15 fixedly installed on and in transmission connection with the lead screw 12, an eccentric wheel 17 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 15, a three-way pipe 18 corresponding to the processing table 3 is installed on the box body 6, the rotating shaft 15 is longitudinally arranged, a transmission belt 16 is connected between the lead screw 12 and the rotating shaft 15, the transmission belt 16 adopts a synchronous belt, the synchronous belt has the advantages of accurate transmission ratio and low slipping tendency, the lead screw 12 and the rotating shaft 15 can synchronously rotate, a one-way valve for controlling the flowing direction is fixedly installed in the three-way pipe 18, the one-way valve can avoid the phenomenon that cutting fluid in the three-way pipe 18 flows backwards, a piston 19 is movably sleeved in the three-way pipe 18, a support plate 20 which is abutted against the eccentric wheel 17 in a moving mode is integrally connected with the output end of the piston 19, a buffer cushion can be installed at the opening of the three-way pipe 18, the damage to the three-way pipe 18 due to the fact that the support plate 20 is too large impact force can be prevented, the cutting fluid in the box body 6 is sucked into the three-way pipe 18 through the reciprocating motion of the piston 19, the cutting fluid can be repeatedly sprayed onto workpieces, and the excessive consumption of cutting fluid resources can be effectively reduced.

The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible:

processing the workpiece on the processing table 3 by using the processed workpiece 4, and spraying the cutting fluid on the workpiece on the processing table 3 after the processing is finished;

the cutting fluid drives the chips to flow into the diversion trench 5, so that the cutting fluid and the chips flow into the box body 6 at the same time;

the first filter plate 8 can primarily filter the scraps in the cutting fluid, and the second filter plate 10 secondarily filters and retains the scraps;

the output end of the motor 11 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, so that the screw rod 12 drives the nut 13 to reciprocate, and the nut 13 drives the hairbrush 14 to clean the second filter plate 10;

meanwhile, the screw 12 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the transmission belt 16, so that the rotating shaft 15 applies pressure to the supporting plate 20 through the eccentric wheel 17, the supporting plate 20 sucks the filtered cutting fluid in the box body 6 into the three-way pipe 18, and the cutting fluid in the three-way pipe 18 can be sprayed to the workpiece for the second time.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The cutting fluid circulating device for the vertical lathe comprises a base (1) and a support (2), and is characterized in that a processing table (3) and a workpiece (4) are respectively and fixedly installed on the base (1) and the support (2), guide grooves (5) corresponding to the processing table (3) are symmetrically formed in the base (1), a box body (6) communicated with the guide grooves (5) is fixedly installed on the base (1), a placing groove (7) is formed in the box body (6), a first filter plate (8) is movably installed in the placing groove (7), and a limiting plate (9) is integrally connected onto the first filter plate (8);

fixed mounting has No. two filter plates (10) in box (6), and fixed mounting has motor (11) on box (6), motor (11) output end fixedly connected with extends to lead screw (12) in box (6), and the activity cover is equipped with matched with nut (13) on lead screw (12), an organic whole is connected with brush (14) that offsets with No. two filter plates (10) activities on nut (13), install on box (6) and add corresponding circulation mechanism of platform (3).

2. The cutting fluid circulating apparatus for a vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein the support (2) is vertically provided at a position on one side of the base (1), and the table (3) is located at a position below the workpiece (4).

3. The cutting fluid circulating device for the vertical lathe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (9) and the first filter plate (8) extend to the upper end position outside the box body (6), and a bolt detachably connected with the box body (6) is fixedly installed on the limiting plate (9).

4. The cutting fluid circulation device for a vertical lathe according to claim 3, wherein the first filter plate (8) and the second filter plate (10) are longitudinally arranged in correspondence, and the screw (12) is longitudinally arranged.

5. The cutting fluid circulating device for the vertical lathe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circulating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (15) fixedly mounted on and in transmission connection with the lead screw (12), an eccentric wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (15), a three-way pipe (18) corresponding to the machining table (3) is mounted on the box body (6), a piston (19) is movably sleeved in the three-way pipe (18), and a support plate (20) which movably abuts against the eccentric wheel (17) is integrally connected to an output end of the piston (19).

6. The cutting fluid circulating device for the vertical lathe as claimed in claim 5, wherein the rotating shaft (15) is arranged longitudinally, a transmission belt (16) is connected between the screw rod (12) and the rotating shaft (15), and a one-way valve for controlling the flow direction is fixedly arranged in the three-way pipe (18).

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