CN218456979U - Rice castration device - Google Patents

Rice castration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218456979U
CN218456979U CN202223282928.2U CN202223282928U CN218456979U CN 218456979 U CN218456979 U CN 218456979U CN 202223282928 U CN202223282928 U CN 202223282928U CN 218456979 U CN218456979 U CN 218456979U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
vacuum pump
rice
button switch
gun
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CN202223282928.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐冉
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Sanya Nanfan Research Institute Of Hainan University
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Sanya Nanfan Research Institute Of Hainan University
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Priority to CN202223282928.2U priority Critical patent/CN218456979U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rice castration device, the power supply comprises a box body, a vacuum pump and a negative pressure bottle, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are arranged on the negative pressure bottle, the vacuum pump is communicated with the air outlet pipe, an air suction gun is detachably arranged on the air inlet pipe, an air cock is detachably arranged on the air suction gun, a guide channel for communicating the air cock and the air inlet pipe is arranged on the air suction gun, a self-reset button switch for controlling the working state of the vacuum pump is arranged on the air suction gun, during working, a power main switch is turned on, the vacuum pump can be driven to work by pressing the self-reset button switch, the vacuum pump sucks anther on rice through the air outlet pipe, the negative pressure bottle, the air inlet pipe, the guide channel and the air cock and sucks the anther into the negative pressure bottle, and castration work is carried out; wherein, this kind of rifle body structure of air extracting gun facilitates for the handheld intake pipe of staff to the staff can press the worker's state from restoring to the throne button switch on the air extracting gun with control vacuum pump as required, facilitates for the castration work of rice.

Description

Rice castration device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, concretely relates to rice castration device.
Background
The large-area popularization of hybrid rice effectively improves the rice yield, and in the rice breeding process, different rice materials need to be hybridized to generate hybrid seeds, and excellent individuals are selected from the progeny of the hybrid seeds. The rice is a hermaphrodite plant, pistils and stamens are contained in rice glumes, and during hybridization, the glumes need to be cut, the stamens are removed, and intact pistils are reserved.
The most common in the castration work is to shear glumes by using an ophthalmologic shear, a stamen is stripped by using a sharp part of the shear or a nipper, the operation requirement is fine, the pistil is easily damaged in the operation process, the castration efficiency is low, in order to improve the castration work efficiency, negative pressure type castration equipment is manufactured at present, an air suction pump is used for being matched with a hose to absorb anthers in a negative pressure mode to perform castration work, and the working efficiency is high, but in the castration work process of the equipment, because one end for absorbing anthers is of a hose structure, on one hand, workers are not easy to hold the tube for a long time, and on the other hand, the situation that the hose is excessively squeezed by the workers to influence the connectivity of the hose can also occur in the hose holding process of the workers; moreover, use this type of equipment to open the aspiration pump usually and then one hand hose of taking in advance that needs the staff, another hand steady rice removes male work, and the staff is difficult to control the operating condition of aspiration pump in this working process, is difficult for in time stopping when the hose is inhaled other positions of rice, has the problem of damaging rice easily and the awkward operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned technique, provide a rice castration device, aim at solving above-mentioned problem.
The utility model provides a rice emasculation device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be provided with power, vacuum pump and negative pressure bottle on the box, the intercommunication is provided with intake pipe and outlet duct on the negative pressure bottle, the power with vacuum pump electric connection, be provided with control on the box the master switch of power switching, the vacuum pump with the outlet duct intercommunication, can dismantle in the intake pipe and be provided with the air suction rifle, can dismantle on the air suction rifle and be provided with the air cock, be provided with on the air suction rifle and be used for the intercommunication the intake pipe with the guide passageway of air cock, be provided with on the air suction rifle from reset button switch, from reset button switch with vacuum pump electric connection can control the operating condition of vacuum pump.
Preferably, the pressing portion of the self-resetting button switch is in a trigger shape.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe extends out of one side of the box body, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the air inlet pipe, and a threaded portion for threaded installation of the threaded sleeve is arranged on the air pumping gun.
Preferably, the air tap is conical, an internal thread is arranged on the air tap, and an external thread matched with the internal thread is arranged on the air suction gun.
Preferably, be provided with terminal and wiring hole on the box, the terminal with power electric connection, terminal department pegs graft and is provided with the charging wire, the wiring hole with vacuum pump electric connection, be provided with on the air-pumping rifle with from reset button switch electric connection's wire, the wire tip be provided with can with wiring hole grafting complex plug.
Preferably, the box body is provided with a strap.
Preferably, the main switch is a rocker switch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
when the device works, a power main switch is turned on, the vacuum pump can be driven to work by pressing the self-reset button switch, and the vacuum pump sucks the anther on the rice through the air outlet pipe, the negative pressure bottle, the air inlet pipe, the material guide channel and the air nozzle and sucks the anther into the negative pressure bottle to perform castration; wherein, this kind of rifle body structure of air suction gun facilitates for the handheld intake pipe of staff to the staff can press the worker's state from restoring to the throne button switch in order to control the vacuum pump on the air suction gun as required, facilitates for the castration work of rice.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an air extracting gun according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the air extracting gun according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 10-box; 11-main switch; 12-a terminal stud; 13-wiring holes; 14-a harness; 20-a power supply; 30-a vacuum pump; 40-negative pressure bottle; 41-air inlet pipe; 411-thread bush; 42-an air outlet pipe; 50-an air extracting gun; 51-air tap; 511-internal thread; 52-a material guiding channel; 53-self reset push button switch; 54-a threaded portion; 55-external threads; a 60-charging wire; 70-a wire; 71-plug.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the drawings are provided to supplement the description of the text of the specification with figures, so that the present invention can be visually and vividly understood as to each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a rice emasculation device, the power distribution box comprises a box body 10, be provided with power 20, vacuum pump 30 and negative pressure bottle 40 on the box 10, the intercommunication is provided with intake pipe 41 and outlet duct 42 on the negative pressure bottle 40, power 20 with vacuum pump 30 electric connection, be provided with control on the box 10 the master switch 11 of power 20 switching, vacuum pump 30 with outlet duct 42 intercommunication, can dismantle on the intake pipe 41 and be provided with air suction gun 50, can dismantle on the air suction gun 50 and be provided with air cock 51, be provided with on the air suction gun 50 and be used for the intercommunication intake pipe 41 with air cock 51's guide channel 52, be provided with on the air suction gun 50 from reset button switch 53, from reset button switch 53 with vacuum pump 30 electric connection can control vacuum pump 30's operating condition.
When the device works, the main switch 11 of the power supply 20 is turned on, the self-resetting button switch 53 is pressed to drive the vacuum pump 30 to work, the vacuum pump 30 sucks the anthers on the rice through the air outlet pipe 42, the negative pressure bottle 40, the air inlet pipe 41, the material guide channel 52 and the air tap 51 and sucks the anthers into the negative pressure bottle 40 to perform castration work; wherein, this kind of rifle body structure of air suction gun 50 provides convenience for the handheld intake pipe 41 of staff to the staff can press the worker's state in order to control vacuum pump 30 from restoring to the throne button switch 53 on the air suction gun 50 as required, provides convenience for the castration work of rice.
Specifically, the pressing portion of the self-reset button switch 53 is in the form of a trigger.
Specifically, the air inlet pipe 41 extends out along one side of the box body 10, a threaded sleeve 411 is sleeved on the air inlet pipe 41, and a threaded portion 54 for mounting the threaded sleeve 411 in a threaded manner is arranged on the air pumping gun 50. Wherein, be provided with the annular portion that supplies thread bush 411 butt on the intake pipe 41, the cooperation of thread part 54 on thread bush 411 and the air extraction gun 50 can compress tightly the annular portion on the intake pipe 41 at air extraction gun 50 to this kind of detachable mode of threaded connection installation air extraction gun 50 is in order to dismantle back clearance and change air extraction gun 50 on intake pipe 41.
Specifically, the air tap 51 is conical, an internal thread 511 is provided on the air tap 51, and an external thread 55 matched with the internal thread 511 is provided on the air suction gun 50. The air cap 51 is removably concealed on the air gun 50 to facilitate replacement of the air cap 51 with a different caliber as needed.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, in combination with the technical solution of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a terminal 12 and a wiring hole 13 are disposed on the box body 10, the terminal 12 is electrically connected to the power supply 20, a charging wire 60 is inserted into the terminal 12, the wiring hole 13 is electrically connected to the vacuum pump 30, a lead 70 electrically connected to the self-reset button switch 53 is disposed on the air-extracting gun 50, and a plug 71 capable of being inserted into and matched with the wiring hole 13 is disposed at an end of the lead 70. The self-reset button switch 53 on the air pumping gun 50 is electrically connected with the vacuum pump 30 through the lead 70, the plug 71 and the wiring hole 13 so as to control the working state of the vacuum pump 30, and the plug 71 can be pulled out from the wiring hole 13 so as to complete the disassembly of the lead 70, thereby facilitating the cleaning, maintenance and replacement of the air pumping gun 50.
Specifically, the box 10 is provided with a strap 14. The rice castration work is carried out by arranging the braces 14 on the box body 10 so as to carry the whole box body 10 to move.
Specifically, the main switch 11 is a rocker switch.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. The technical solution of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or to modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rice castration device, a serial communication port, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be provided with power, vacuum pump and negative pressure bottle on the box, the intercommunication is provided with intake pipe and outlet duct on the negative pressure bottle, the power with vacuum pump electric connection, be provided with control on the box the master switch of power switching, the vacuum pump with the outlet duct intercommunication, can dismantle in the intake pipe and be provided with the air suction rifle, can dismantle on the air suction rifle and be provided with the air cock, be provided with on the air suction rifle and be used for the intercommunication the intake pipe with the guide passageway of air cock, be provided with on the air suction rifle from reset button switch, from reset button switch with vacuum pump electric connection can control the operating condition of vacuum pump.
2. The rice emasculation device of claim 1, wherein:
the pressing part of the self-reset button switch is in a trigger shape.
3. The device of claim 1, wherein:
the air inlet pipe extends out of one side of the box body, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the air inlet pipe, and a threaded portion for threaded installation of the threaded sleeve is arranged on the air pumping gun.
4. The rice emasculation device of claim 1, wherein:
the air tap is conical, an internal thread is arranged on the air tap, and an external thread matched with the internal thread is arranged on the air suction gun.
5. The rice emasculation device of claim 1, wherein:
the automatic reset button switch is characterized in that a wiring end socket and a wiring hole are arranged on the box body, the wiring end socket is electrically connected with the power supply, a charging wire is arranged at the position of the wiring end socket in an inserted mode, the wiring hole is electrically connected with the vacuum pump, a wire electrically connected with the self-reset button switch is arranged on the air pumping gun, and a plug which can be matched with the wiring hole in an inserted mode is arranged at the end portion of the wire.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein:
the box body is provided with straps.
7. The device of claim 1, wherein:
the main switch is a rocker switch.
CN202223282928.2U 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Rice castration device Active CN218456979U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223282928.2U CN218456979U (en) 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Rice castration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223282928.2U CN218456979U (en) 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Rice castration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218456979U true CN218456979U (en) 2023-02-10

Family

ID=85149670

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223282928.2U Active CN218456979U (en) 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Rice castration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218456979U (en)

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