CN218456675U

CN218456675U - Device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of cherry planting base

Info

Publication number: CN218456675U
Application number: CN202223044088.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄山; 马倩倩; 黄义兴
Original assignee: Dazhou Academy Of Agricultural Sciences; Xuanhan Guokangyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Dazhou Academy Of Agricultural Sciences; Xuanhan Guokangyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-16
Filing date: 2022-11-16
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device that prevents and control is carried out to plant diseases and insect pests in chinese cherry planting base in agricultural production field, including the sweep, the right side fixedly connected with pesticide case at sweep top, the first pump machine of the left upper end fixedly connected with of pesticide case. The utility model discloses a set up walking assembly and hand push handle, can make the device reach the effect of the operation of being convenient for to remove, and can play the effect of the vertical impact force of buffering, the jolt of device at the removal in-process has been reduced, through setting up the shunt tubes, the second pump machine, outlet pipe and atomizer, can spout the medicine effect to the soil behind the plough, good killing effect has been played to the insect pest in the soil, through setting up a supporting bench, high pressure atomizing sprinkler, spacing ring cover, first connecting piece, first pump machine, servo motor, second connecting piece and telescopic cylinder, the direction of high pressure atomizing sprinkler can be freely controlled, carry out medicine to the branch and leaf of plant on every side.

Description

Device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of cherry planting base

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production field specifically is a device that prevents and control is carried out the plant diseases and insect pests of chinese cherry planting base.

Background

The cherry is a general name of some plum plants, including cherry subgenus, sour cherry subgenus, myrcene subgenus and the like, arbor is 2-6 m high, bark is grey white, twig is grey brown, twig is green, no hair or is dredged and soft, winter bud is egg-shaped, no hair is left, fruits can be eaten as fruits, the appearance color is bright, crystal clear and beautiful, red like agate, yellow like condensed fat, the fruits are rich in sugar, protein, vitamins and various elements such as calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, and the like, the cherry is required to be prevented and controlled when being planted, so that the yield of the cherry can be ensured, for example, the device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of a cherry planting base is disclosed as CN210329088U, the device comprises a frame, a water tank is welded on the top of the frame, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the protective shell, the device for preventing and controlling the plant diseases and insect pests of the cherry planting base is not provided with a toothed plate, when the toothed plate is in contact with a toothed plate, the toothed plate can be moved to drive the toothed plate, and when the toothed plate is moved, the toothed plate can be moved, and the toothed plate can be moved to cause damage to the stone.

However, according to the working principle provided in the above patent, the applicant thinks that the pest and disease damage of the cherry planting base can not be prevented and controlled by spraying pesticide only on the soil, and the branches and leaves of the plant need to be protected by spraying pesticide, so that the technical personnel in the field provide a device for preventing and controlling the pest and disease damage of the cherry planting base to solve the problems in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device of preventing and controlling is carried out to the plant diseases and insect pests of chinese cherry planting base to solve the problem that provides among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of a Chinese cherry planting base comprises a board, a pesticide box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the board, a first pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the pesticide box, a second pump is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the pesticide box, a ground turning component is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the board, a rake is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the board, a shunt pipe is arranged between the ground turning component and the rake, an atomizing nozzle is communicated with the bottom of the shunt pipe, a water outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the shunt pipe, the upper end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the board and is communicated with a water outlet of the second pump, a servo motor is arranged on the left side of the top of the board, a support table is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a limit ring sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the support table, the bottom of the limit ring is in sliding contact with the surface of the board, a second connecting piece is movably connected to the upper end of the high-pressure atomizing hose, the right end of the support table is connected to the high-pressure atomizing nozzle, and the high-pressure hose are connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic hose are connected to the lower end of the telescopic hose, and the telescopic hose are connected to the telescopic hose, and the telescopic hose are connected to the telescopic hose, the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf of flexible post, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of fly leaf, the bottom of spring and the bottom fixed connection of sleeve inner chamber, telescopic bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top fixedly connected with control panel of riser, control panel's surface is provided with the work pilot lamp, through setting up control panel and work pilot lamp, can be convenient for the peasant household operate the device, has effectively promoted the convenience that the device used.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front of pesticide case is provided with the liquid level observation window, the top intercommunication of pesticide case has annotates the liquid mouth, through setting up the liquid level observation window and annotating the liquid mouth, can be convenient for the peasant household observes the liquid medicine surplus to the effect of being convenient for in time supply has been reached.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom fixedly connected with motor cabinet of servo motor, and the inner wall fixedly connected with blotter of motor cabinet, through setting up motor cabinet and blotter, can play the effect of support and buffering to servo motor, effectively alleviateed the vibrations that servo motor produced in the operation process.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the bottom of spacing ring cover is provided with the ball, the slide rail that cooperation ball used is seted up on the surface of sweep, through setting up ball and slide rail, can play certain direction limiting displacement to spacing ring cover, has effectively promoted the stability of brace table in rotatory process.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the equal fixedly connected with slider in both sides of fly leaf, the spout that the cooperation slider used is seted up to telescopic inner wall, through setting up slider and spout, can play the effect of spacing direction to the fly leaf, has effectively promoted the stability of flexible post in the lift in-process.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the equal fixedly connected with buckle in front end and the rear side at shunt tubes top, the top of buckle and the bottom fixed connection of sweep can play fixed effect through setting up the buckle to the shunt tubes, have guaranteed that atomizer is spouting the stability of medicine in-process.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up walking assembly and hand push handle, can make the device reach the effect of the operation of being convenient for to remove, and can play the effect of the vertical impact force of buffering, the jolt of device at the removal in-process has been reduced, through setting up the shunt tubes, the second pump machine, outlet pipe and atomizer, can spout the medicine effect to the soil behind the plough, good killing effect has been played to the insect pest in the soil, through setting up a supporting bench, high pressure atomizing sprinkler, spacing ring cover, first connecting piece, first pump machine, servo motor, second connecting piece and telescopic cylinder, the direction that can freely control high pressure atomizing sprinkler, advance to spout the medicine to the branch and leaf of plant on every side, the effect of preventing and controlling the plant diseases and insect pests has been reached.

2. The utility model discloses, through setting up control panel and work pilot lamp, can be convenient for the peasant household to operate the device, the convenience that the device used has effectively been promoted, through setting up liquid level observation window and annotating the liquid mouth, can be convenient for the peasant household observes the liquid medicine surplus, and the effect of being convenient for in time to supply has been reached, through setting up motor cabinet and cushion, can play the effect of support and buffering to servo motor, effectively alleviate the vibrations that servo motor produced at the operation in-process, through setting up ball and slide rail, can play certain direction limiting displacement to spacing ring cover, effectively promote the stability of brace table in rotatory process, through setting up slider and spout, can play the effect of spacing direction to the fly leaf, effectively promoted the stability of flexible post at lift in-process, through setting up the buckle, can play fixed effect to the shunt tubes, the stability of atomizer at the medicine in-process has been guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structural vehicle body panel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structural shunt tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure walking assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. turning a plate; 2. a plowing assembly; 3. a shunt tube; 4. raking; 5. a walking assembly; 51. a telescopic column; 52. a sleeve; 53. a movable plate; 54. a spring; 55. a universal wheel; 6. a hand-push handle; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a control panel; 9. a pesticide box; 10. a support table; 11. a high pressure atomizing sprayer; 12. a spacing ring sleeve; 13. a first connecting member; 14. a first pump; 15. a second pump; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a servo motor; 18. a second connecting member; 19. an atomizing spray head; 20. buckling; 21. a telescopic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests of a cherry planting base comprises a cart board 1, a pesticide box 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the cart board 1, a first pump 14 is fixedly connected to the left upper end of the pesticide box 9, a second pump 15 is fixedly connected to the left lower end of the pesticide box 9, a ground-turning component 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the cart board 1, a rake 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the cart board 1, a shunt tube 3 is arranged between the ground-turning component 2 and the rake 4, an atomizer 19 is communicated with the bottom of the shunt tube 3, the top of the shunt tube 3 is communicated with a water outlet tube 16, the upper end of the water outlet tube 16 penetrates through the cart board 1 and is communicated with a water outlet of the second pump 15, a servo motor 17 is arranged on the left side of the top of the cart board 1, an output end of the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with a limit ring 12, the outer side of a support table 10 is fixedly connected with a limit ring 12, the bottom of the support table 1 is in sliding contact with the surface of the cart board 1, a high-pressure cylinder 5 is connected with a movable connection part of the cart board 1, a high-pressure cylinder 5, a movable connection part of the support table 21 is connected with a movable connection part of the right-side-pressure cylinder 5, a movable connection part of the support table 21, a movable connection part of the universal cylinder 21 is connected with a movable connection part of the atomizer 21, a movable connection part of the right-cylinder 21, the upper end of flexible post 51 and the bottom fixed connection of sweep 1, the lower pot head of flexible post 51 is equipped with sleeve 52, the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf 53 of flexible post 51, the bottom fixedly connected with spring 54 of fly leaf 53, the bottom of spring 54 and the bottom fixed connection of sleeve 52 inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 55 of sleeve 52.

In this embodiment, a control panel 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 7, and a work indicator lamp is disposed on the surface of the control panel 8.

Through setting up control panel 8 and work pilot lamp, the peasant household of can being convenient for operates the device, has effectively promoted the convenience that the device used.

In this embodiment, a liquid level observation window is provided on the front surface of the pesticide box 9, and a liquid injection port is communicated with the top of the pesticide box 9.

Through setting up the liquid level observation window and annotating the liquid mouth, can be convenient for the peasant household observes the liquid medicine surplus to the effect of being convenient for in time supply has been reached.

In this embodiment, the bottom fixedly connected with motor cabinet of servo motor 17, and the inner wall fixedly connected with blotter of motor cabinet.

Through setting up motor cabinet and cushion, can play the effect of support and buffering to servo motor 17, effectively alleviate the vibrations that servo motor 17 produced at the operation in-process.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the position limiting ring sleeve 12 is provided with balls, and the surface of the vehicle plate 1 is provided with a sliding rail used in cooperation with the balls.

Through setting up ball and slide rail, can play certain direction limiting displacement to spacing ring cover 12, effectively promote the stability of brace table 10 in rotatory process.

In this embodiment, both sides of the movable plate 53 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the inner wall of the sleeve 52 is provided with sliding grooves used in cooperation with the sliding blocks.

Through setting up slider and spout, can play the effect of spacing direction to fly leaf 53, effectively promote the stability of flexible post 51 at the lift in-process.

In this embodiment, the front end and the rear side of the top of the shunt tube 3 are both fixedly connected with the buckles 20, and the top of the buckles 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vehicle panel 1.

Through setting up buckle 20, can play fixed effect to shunt tubes 3, guarantee atomizer 19 at the stability of spouting the medicine in-process.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: thrust unit carries out the operation, can carry out the operation of digging to soil through 2 operations of subassembly that dig, open second pump machine 15, can be with pesticide suction outlet pipe 16 through the operation of second pump machine 15, get into shunt tubes 3 through outlet pipe 16, get into atomizer 19 through shunt tubes 3, spray to the soil of turning over through atomizer 19 is even, can play good killing effect to the insect pest in the soil, through raking 4, can hug the soil behind the plough, open servo motor 17, can drive brace table 10 and rotate, drive high-pressure atomizer 11 through brace table 10 and rotate, can adjust the spraying direction of high-pressure atomizer 11 more actual demand, open telescopic cylinder 21, can drive high-pressure atomizer 11 through telescopic cylinder 21 operation and produce the slope, reach the effect of being convenient for adjust and spout the medicine angle, open first pump machine 14, can be with the liquid medicine suction in pesticide case 9 in high-pressure atomizer 11, and spray to the foliage of plant on every side, the foliage of plant advances to spout the medicine, reached and controlled the effect of controlling plant diseases and insect pests.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device that prevents and control is carried out plant diseases and insect pests to chinese cherry planting base, includes sweep (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a high-pressure atomizing spraying machine, including sweep (1), pesticide box (9), first pump machine (14) of the left upper end fixedly connected with of pesticide box (9), pesticide box (9) left lower extreme fixedly connected with second pump machine (15), the left side fixedly connected with of sweep (1) bottom turns over ground subassembly (2), the right side fixedly connected with rake (4) of sweep (1) bottom, it is provided with shunt tubes (3) to turn over between ground subassembly (2) and rake (4), the bottom intercommunication of shunt tubes (3) has atomizer (19), the top intercommunication of shunt tubes (3) has outlet pipe (16), the upper end of outlet pipe (16) runs through sweep (1) and communicates with the outlet of second pump machine (15), the left side at sweep (1) top is provided with servo motor (17), the output fixedly connected with brace table (10) of servo motor (17) has the outside fixedly connected with of brace table (10) bottom has limit ring (12), the bottom of limit ring cover (12) and the surface sliding contact of sweep (1), the movable connection piece (18) of support table (10) top movable connection piece (11), the high-pressure atomizer (11) of second pump machine top movable connection spare (11), atomizer (11) movable connection spare (18) top movable connection spare (11) top movable connection spare (18) are connected with the outside fixedly connected with the high-side of the high-pressure atomizer (11) top 13 The utility model discloses a car board, including brace table (10), the right side fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder (21) at brace table (10) top, the output of telescopic cylinder (21) and the bottom swing joint of first connecting piece (13), the outlet intercommunication of hose and first pump machine (14) is passed through on the right side of high pressure atomizing sprinkler (11), the right side fixedly connected with riser (7) of sweep (1), the upper end fixedly connected with hand push (6) on riser (7) right side, the equal fixedly connected with running gear (5) in both sides of sweep (1) bottom, running gear (5) include flexible post (51), sleeve (52), fly leaf (53), spring (54) and universal wheel (55), the upper end of flexible post (51) and the bottom fixed connection of sweep (1), the lower pot head of flexible post (51) is equipped with sleeve (52), the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf (53) of flexible post (51), the bottom fixedly connected with spring (54) of fly leaf (53), the bottom and the fixed connection of sleeve (52) inner chamber of spring (54), the bottom fixed connection of universal wheel (55).

2. A device for controlling pests in a cherry plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top fixedly connected with control panel (8) of riser (7), the surface of control panel (8) is provided with the work pilot lamp.

3. A device for controlling pests in a cherry plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the front of pesticide case (9) is provided with the liquid level observation window, the top intercommunication of pesticide case (9) has the notes liquid mouth.

4. A device for controlling pests in a cherry plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of servo motor (17) fixedly connected with motor cabinet, and the inner wall fixedly connected with blotter of motor cabinet.

5. A device for controlling pests in a cherry plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the limit ring sleeve (12) is provided with balls, and the surface of the sweep (1) is provided with a sliding rail matched with the balls for use.

6. A device for controlling pests in a cherry plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the both sides of fly leaf (53) all fixedly connected with slider, the spout that cooperation slider used is seted up to the inner wall of sleeve (52).

7. A device for controlling pests in a cherry plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the front end and the rear side at the top of the shunt pipe (3) are fixedly connected with buckles (20), and the top of each buckle (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vehicle plate (1).