CN218454062U - Water purifying device for indoor cultivation - Google Patents
Water purifying device for indoor cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN218454062U CN218454062U CN202221511884.3U CN202221511884U CN218454062U CN 218454062 U CN218454062 U CN 218454062U CN 202221511884 U CN202221511884 U CN 202221511884U CN 218454062 U CN218454062 U CN 218454062U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water purifying device for indoor cultivation, which comprises an air pump system, a water pump system, a filter tank arranged at the lower layer and a water purifying tank arranged at the upper layer; a nitrification tank arranged in the water purification tank. The filter tank is provided with an ultraviolet lamp and filter equipment; a heating device is arranged in the clean water tank; the nitrification tank is provided with a bacteria room and an overflow port; the communicating pipe connects the filter tank with the bacteria room, and the hose connects the indoor culture equipment with the filter equipment; the water pump system supplies water for the nitrification tank and the indoor culture equipment; the air pump system volatilizes ozone in the filter tank and supplies oxygen to the nitrification tank, sewage flows into the nitrification tank through the water pump and the communicating pipe after being filtered and disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp, and purified water flows out through the overflow gap and is stored in the water purification tank. The utility model discloses a double-deck water purification system, the water storage capacity is big to possess water purification ability, under the condition at no external water source, can operate for a long time, make things convenient for the staff to maintain breeding system homeostasis in the finite space for a longer time, especially be fit for the crab apartment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture field especially relates to a water purification device for indoor culture.
Background
The crab apartment is a common indoor cultivation device, is not limited by seasons and regions, and realizes annual cultivation. Meanwhile, the method can avoid the self-killing and natural disasters of the crabs and improve the survival rate of the crabs. Meanwhile, the occupied area and the water consumption can be saved, so that the water environment can be manually controlled.
The crab apartment is convenient to operate and cannot be built too high; and the bottommost part of the crab apartment must be higher than a water purification system due to the characteristic that water flows to a lower part. Only to ensure that water can flow into the water purification system. This leads to the fact that the water purification system has to be built by digging a pit, so that most of the water purification system is placed underground, otherwise, the water purification system is too low to accommodate enough water, which is not favorable for water quality maintenance of crab apartments. When the crab apartment is located indoors or the ground can not be dug, a water purification system is inconvenient to build.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical problem who solves provides a water purification device for indoor culture. The water purification and water environment stability maintenance system can guarantee water purification and maintain water environment stability on the premise of not digging the ground, so that the problems that a pit needs to be dug on the ground when the existing indoor cultivation water purification system is constructed, water storage capacity is small and the like are solved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides a water purification device for indoor cultivation, which comprises a filtering tank (1) arranged at the lower layer, a water purification tank (3) arranged at the upper layer, a nitrification tank (4) arranged in the water purification tank (3), an air pump system (5) and a water pump system (6);
the filtering tank (1) comprises a filtering water tank (101), an ultraviolet lamp (108) and a filtering device positioned above the ultraviolet lamp (108),
the water purifying tank (3) comprises a water purifying water tank (301) and a heating device arranged at the bottom of the water purifying water tank (301);
the nitrification tank (4) comprises a nitrification water tank (401), a bacteria room (404) and a communicating pipe (406), wherein the bacteria room (404) is arranged on a tank underframe of the nitrification water tank (401); the communicating pipe (406) connects the filter tank (1) and the bacteria room (404), and the nitrified water tank (401) is provided with an overflow port connected to the purified water tank (3);
the air pump system (5) comprises an air pump (501) and two sets of main oxygen pipes (502) which are connected with the air pump and are respectively arranged in the filter tank (1) and the nitrification tank (4);
the water pump system (6) comprises the water pump (601) and a water pump control system and supplies water to the filter tank (1) and the nitrification tank (4).
The filtering equipment comprises a deluge pipe (104) connected with the hose (103), a punching square disc (105) is arranged below the deluge pipe (104), and filter cotton (106) is arranged in the punching square disc (105) and arranged above the ultraviolet lamp (108).
Wherein the perforated square plate (105) is supported by a support frame (107).
The bacteria house (404) is arranged at the top end and the periphery of an inverted bread rack (405) to form a hollow structure, and the communicating pipe (406) is inserted into the bottom of the bacteria house (404).
Wherein, a water valve (407) and a check valve (408) are arranged on the communicating pipe (406) to prevent siphoning.
Wherein, the water purifying tank (3) is shaped by a stainless steel reinforcing frame (303).
Wherein the filtering water tank (101), the water purifying tank (3) and the nitrification tank (4) are provided with sewage outlets.
The water pump control system comprises a water pump controller (602), a control line (603), an induction line (604) and an induction probe (605); the water pump (601) is connected with the water pump controller (602) through the control line (603), and the water pump controller (602) is connected with the induction probe (605) through the induction line (604) to induce the water level and control the on-off of the water pump (601).
Implement the embodiment of the utility model provides a, following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a water purification system's double-layer structure is under the prerequisite that need not the ground construction during construction, very big increase the water storage capacity. After being filtered and disinfected by an ultraviolet lamp, the sewage flows into the nitrification tank through the water pump and the communicating pipe, and the purified water flows out through the overflow port and is stored in the clean water tank. The water storage capacity of the double-layer water purification system is large, and the water purification capacity of the double-layer water purification system is matched, so that the whole culture system can operate for a long time under the condition that no external water source exists, and the internal environment stability of the culture system can be maintained for a long time by workers in a limited space.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water purification device for indoor cultivation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the filtering tank of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clean water basin of the present invention;
wherein, 1, a filter tank; 101. a filtering water tank; 102; a first sewage draining outlet; 103. a hose; 104. a deluge pipe; 105. punching a square plate; 106. filtering cotton; 107. a holder; 108. an ultraviolet lamp;
2. a stainless steel table;
3. a clear water tank; 301. a purified water tank; 302. a second sewage draining outlet; 303. a stainless steel reinforcing frame; 304. heating a rod;
4. a nitrification tank; 401. a nitrification water tank; 402. a sewage draining outlet III; 403. an overflow port; 404. a bacteria house; 405. a bread rack; 406. a communicating pipe; 407. a water valve; 408. a check valve;
5. an air pump system; 501. an air pump; 502. a main oxygen pipe; 503. multi-pass; 504. an oxygen tube; 505. air stone;
6. a water pump system; 601. a water pump; 602. a water pump controller; 603. a control line; 604. an induction line; 605. an inductive probe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the illustrated examples are only used for explaining the present invention, but not for limiting the scope of the present invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is only used for the purpose of facilitating and clearly explaining the embodiments of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The utility model discloses a water purification device for indoor farming, as shown in figure 1, including filtering ponds 1, clean water reservoir 3, nitrification tank 4, air pump system 5 and a plurality of water pump system 6. The air pump can be fixed on the table top or on the nearby wall or ground; the water pump can also be placed according to the actual situation; preferably, the water pump for supplying water to the nitrification tank is preferably arranged right below the nitrification tank, and the water pump for supplying water to the culture equipment is arranged on one side close to the culture equipment as far as possible, so that the mess of water pipes is avoided.
In this embodiment, the device can further comprise a stainless steel platform 2, the filtering tank 1 is positioned in the stainless steel platform 2, and the clean water tank 3 is fixed on the table top of the stainless steel platform 2.
As shown in figure 2, the bottom of a filtering water tank 101 of the filtering tank 1 is provided with a first sewage discharge outlet 102 which is connected with indoor cultivation equipment such as a crab apartment through a hose 103. The other end of the hose 103 is connected with a shower pipe 104, a punching square disc 105 is arranged below the shower pipe 104, and filter cotton 106 is arranged in the punching square disc 105. The perforated square tray 105 is supported by 4 supports 107 and placed above the uv lamps 108.
As shown in figure 3, the bottom of a purified water tank 301 of the purified water tank 3 is provided with a second sewage discharge outlet 302, the purified water tank 301 is shaped by a stainless steel reinforcing frame 303, and a constant temperature heating rod 304 and the nitrification tank 4 are arranged in the purified water tank.
The bottom of the nitrification water tank 401 of the nitrification tank 4 is provided with a drain outlet III 402, and the top close to the nitrification water tank 401 is provided with an overflow port 403. A bacterial house 404 is erected at the bottom of the nitrification water tank 401. The bacterial houses 404 are arranged in order at the top and around an inverted bread rack 405 to form a hollow structure so that the communicating pipe 406 can be inserted. The communicating pipe 406 is used for connecting the filtration tank 1 and the nitrification tank 4, and is provided with a water valve 407 and a check valve 408 to prevent siphonage. The positions of the constant temperature heating rod and the nitrification tank in the figure 1 can be interchanged according to actual requirements. In this example, 200 bacterial houses were stacked in a square hollow shape.
An air pump system 5 is arranged beside the clean water tank 3, an air pump 501 is fixed on the stainless steel platform 2, and is respectively connected to the filtering tank 1 and the nitrification tank 4 through two sets of main oxygen pipes 502, a multi-way 503, an oxygen pipe 504 and a gas stone 505. The purpose is to volatilize ozone generated by irradiating water in the filter tank 1 by the ultraviolet lamp 108 and supply oxygen for nitrifying bacteria in the nitrifying tank 4.
The water pump system 6 comprises two water pump systems 6 (1) and 6 (2). The water pump 601 and the water pump controller 602 in the water pump system 6 are connected via a control line 603 to respectively supply water to the nitrification tank 4 and indoor aquaculture equipment such as crab apartments. The water pump controller 602 is connected to the sensing probe 605 via a sensing line 604 to sense the water level, thereby controlling the on/off of the water pump 601.
When the water purifier is used, sewage in indoor breeding equipment such as a crab apartment is added with water to the filtering tank 1 through the hose 103, the water firstly enters the deluge pipe 104, is filtered by the filter cotton 106 in the perforated square disc 105 and then enters the filtering water tank 101, and after being disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp 108, the water is aerated by the air pump system 5 to discharge ozone generated by the ultraviolet lamp irradiation in the water.
The water in the filter tank 1 enters the nitrification tank 4 through the water pump system 6 (1) and the communicating pipe 406, the lower end of the communicating pipe 406 in the embodiment is connected with the water pump 601 in the filter tank, the upper end of the communicating pipe crosses the top end of the tank wall of the nitrification tank 4, the communicating pipe is bent downwards along the inner wall of the tank, the communicating pipe is inserted into the bottom of the tank and then inserted into the bottom of a bread rack 405 which is inverted inside the tank, and the bacterial houses 404 are orderly arranged on the top surface and the periphery of the bread rack. The air pump system 5 is also used around the bacteria room to supply oxygen to the nitrifying bacteria in the bacteria room 404 to ensure the survival of the nitrifying bacteria.
The water nitrified by the bacteria house 404 flows out through the overflow 403 and is stored in the clean water tank 3. A constant temperature heating rod 304 is arranged in the clean water tank 3, and water can be heated when the outside temperature is lower. The water is supplied to indoor cultivation equipment such as crab apartments through a water pump system 6 (2).
The utility model discloses can be applied to the crab apartment, this embodiment water purification system's two-layer structure is under the prerequisite that need not the ground construction, very big increase the water storage capacity. By matching with the water purifying capacity of the system, the whole culture system can operate for a long time under the condition of no external water source, and workers can maintain the stability of the water environment of the crab apartment for a long time conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: in use, sewage in an indoor aquaculture facility such as a crab apartment is fed into the filtering tank 1 through the hose 103, the water enters the deluge pipe 104, is filtered by the filter cotton 106 in the perforated square disc 105, enters the filtering water tank 101, is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 108, is aerated by the air pump system 5, and ozone generated by irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp in the water is discharged. The water in the filter tank 1 enters the nitrification tank 4 through the water pump system 6 (1) and the communicating pipe 406. The communication pipes are inserted from the bottom of an inverted bread rack 405, and the bacteria rooms 404 are arranged on the top surface and the periphery of the bread rack in order. The air pump system 5 is also used around the bacteria room to supply oxygen to the nitrifying bacteria in the bacteria room 404 to ensure the survival of the nitrifying bacteria. The water nitrified by the bacteria house 404 flows out through the overflow 403 and is stored in the clean water tank 3. A constant temperature heating rod 304 is arranged in the clean water tank 3, and water can be heated when the outside temperature is lower. The water is supplied for the crab apartment through the water pump system 6 (2).
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the present invention can be smoothly implemented by those skilled in the art according to the drawings and the above description; however, those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications and variations made by the above-described technology can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such changes, modifications and variations are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. of the above embodiments, which are equivalent to the actual techniques of the present invention, still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A water purifying device for indoor cultivation is characterized by comprising a filtering tank (1) arranged at the lower layer, a water purifying tank (3) arranged at the upper layer, a nitrification tank (4) arranged in the water purifying tank (3), an air pump system (5) and a water pump system (6);
the filtering tank (1) comprises a filtering water tank (101), an ultraviolet lamp (108) and filtering equipment positioned above the ultraviolet lamp (108),
the water purifying pool (3) comprises a water purifying water tank (301) and a heating device arranged at the bottom of the water purifying water tank (301);
the nitrification tank (4) comprises a nitrification water tank (401), a bacteria room (404) and a communicating pipe (406), wherein the bacteria room (404) is arranged on a tank underframe of the nitrification water tank (401); the communicating pipe (406) connects the filter tank (1) and the bacteria room (404), and the nitrified water tank (401) is provided with an overflow port connected to the purified water tank (3);
the air pump system (5) comprises an air pump (501) and two sets of main oxygen pipes (502) which are connected with the air pump and are respectively arranged in the filter tank (1) and the nitrification tank (4);
the water pump system (6) comprises the water pump (601) and a water pump control system and supplies water to the filter tank (1) and the nitrification tank (4).
2. The water purification device for indoor culture according to claim 1, wherein the filtering equipment comprises a shower pipe (104) connected with a hose (103), a perforated square disc (105) is arranged below the shower pipe (104), and filter cotton (106) is arranged in the perforated square disc (105) and is arranged above the ultraviolet lamp (108).
3. The purified water device for indoor cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the perforated square plate (105) is supported by a support frame (107).
4. The purified water device for indoor cultivation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the bacterial house (404) is arranged on the top and around a reversed bread rack (405) to form a hollow structure, and the communicating pipe (406) is inserted into the bottom of the bacterial house (404).
5. The water purification device for indoor culture according to claim 4, wherein the communication pipe (406) is provided with a water valve (407) and a check valve (408).
6. The water purification apparatus for indoor cultivation according to claim 4, wherein the water purification tank (3) is shaped by a stainless steel reinforcing frame (303).
7. The water purification device for indoor cultivation according to claim 4, wherein the filtering water tank (101), the water purification tank (3) and the nitrification tank (4) are all provided with a sewage discharge outlet.
8. The water purification device for indoor cultivation according to claim 4, wherein the water pump control system comprises a water pump controller (602), a control line (603), a sensing line (604) and a sensing probe (605); the water pump (601) is connected with the water pump controller (602) through the control line (603), and the water pump controller (602) is connected with the induction probe (605) through the induction line (604) to induce the water level and control the on-off of the water pump (601).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221511884.3U CN218454062U (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Water purifying device for indoor cultivation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221511884.3U CN218454062U (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Water purifying device for indoor cultivation |
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| CN218454062U true CN218454062U (en) | 2023-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202221511884.3U Active CN218454062U (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Water purifying device for indoor cultivation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117413793A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-19 | 汕头大学 | Land-based three-dimensional circulating water culture method for efficiently producing soft-shell crabs |
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2022
- 2022-06-17 CN CN202221511884.3U patent/CN218454062U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117413793A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-19 | 汕头大学 | Land-based three-dimensional circulating water culture method for efficiently producing soft-shell crabs |
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