CN218453049U

CN218453049U - Concrete sleeper forming platform

Info

Publication number: CN218453049U
Application number: CN202222390899.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭鹏宇; 郭鹏飞
Original assignee: Anyang Shanqiao Public Works Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Anyang Shanqiao Public Works Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-08
Filing date: 2022-09-08
Publication date: 2023-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete sleeper forming platform, including forming die and two loading boards, two the welding has four stands between the loading board, and the sliding surface of four stands is connected with the vibrations board, vibrations board and one of them lie in four between the loading board the vibrations spring has been cup jointed in the outside of stand, and the both ends and the loading board and one of them of vibrations spring the opposite face welding of loading board. The utility model discloses in, the driving motor drive is spread the flitch rotation, can cooperate shock dynamo to spread the concrete and level and smooth after pouring into concrete into forming die, effect and aesthetic property after the improvement sleeper shaping, secondly when needs change or clear up the stand flitch, the staff stimulates the pull ring right, the pull ring shifts out from the slot through the fixed plate drive inserted bar, then spread the flitch under the action of gravity and drop downwards and the sleeve separation, otherwise the operation is opposite, realize being convenient for maintain the purpose of changing the stand flitch, and labour saving and time saving when maintaining the change.

Description

Concrete sleeper forming platform

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sleeper takes birth to technical field, especially relates to concrete sleeper forming platform.

Background

At present in the production process of concrete sleeper, generally can pour into the concrete into the sleeper mould to place the sleeper mould and shake on shaking the platform, with the realization will be in the concrete jolt in the sleeper mould, promote the production quality of sleeper.

The prior art has the following problems:

through retrieval, publication No. CN213797134U discloses a subway sleeper molding device, which comprises a housing, wherein a vibrating device is arranged on the inner side bottom wall of the housing, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner side bottom wall of the housing, sliding plates are slid on the fixing rods, a vibrating spring is sleeved on each fixing rod, a steel die is connected to the upper side of each sliding plate through a fixing device, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the steel die, a plurality of cylindrical air bags are arranged on the steel die, the air bags penetrate through the through hole, inflation tubes are arranged on the air bags, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing, pull rings are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate, and a maintenance device is arranged on the housing; the problem of subway sleeper be 45mm, long 1200 mm's steel pipe for the diameter, during the preparation, the forming process is complicated, has increased workman's intensity of labour, moreover around the horizontal preformed hole because the sealed not tight leak thick liquid cause the appearance quality poor is solved.

However, the patent has certain disadvantages in the actual use process, for example, after the concrete is injected into the steel mould, the compact forming effect of the concrete is not ideal enough, and the concrete is not convenient to be paved, thereby causing the trouble and the labor when the concrete is paved manually.

To this end, we propose a concrete sleeper forming platform to solve the above drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art and the concrete sleeper forming platform that proposes.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: concrete sleeper shaping platform, including forming die and two loading boards, two the welding has four stands between the loading board, and the sliding surface of four stands is connected with the vibrations board, vibrations board and one of them be located four between the loading board the outside of stand has cup jointed the vibrations spring, and the both ends and the loading board and one of them of vibrations spring the opposite face welding of loading board, the bottom surface fixed mounting of vibrations board has shock dynamo, another the top surface fixed mounting of loading board has electric push rod, and the flexible end of electric push rod installs the fly leaf through the mounting panel to the fly leaf passes through spacing hole and four stand sliding connection, the bottom surface fixed mounting of fly leaf has driving motor, and driving motor's output fixed mounting has the sleeve, the stand board has been cup jointed in the telescopic outside, and the slot has all been seted up with telescopic surface to the interpolation of slot has had the inserted bar, the one end welding of inserted bar has the fixed plate to extend to one side of stand board, and keeps away from one side skin weld of stand board has the fixed plate, reset spring has been cup jointed in the outside of inserted bar between fixed plate and the stand board, the top surface setting and the shaping die of pull ring.

Preferably, forming die comprises base, shutoff piece, curb plate and shutoff groove, the top surface both sides of base and the both sides surface integration of curb plate are provided with the shutoff piece, the shutoff groove has all been seted up to the bottom surface of curb plate and the inner wall both sides of base, the shutoff piece is pegged graft with the shutoff groove.

Preferably, the top surface welding that forming die's both sides are located the vibrations board has the mount, and the surperficial threaded connection of mount has the handle bolt, the grip block is installed to the one end of handle bolt, and grip block and forming die butt.

Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the upright column and is electrically connected with the electric push rod, the driving motor and the vibrating motor through wires.

Preferably, the material spreading plates are multiple, and the material spreading plates are provided with a plurality of material spreading plates along the length direction of the forming die.

Preferably, the clamping plate is of a disc-shaped structure, and the diameter of the clamping plate is smaller than the height of the forming die.

Preferably, the inserted bar is made of steel and is of a cylindrical structure.

Preferably, the vibration motors are arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of vibration motors are distributed on two sides of the bottom surface of the vibration plate in pairs.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in through setting up driving motor, the sleeve, the fixed block, the slot, the inserted bar, the fixed plate, pull ring and reset spring's the use of mutually supporting, driving motor drive shakeout flitch is rotatory, can cooperate shock dynamo to pave to the concrete after pouring into concrete into forming die and level, effect and aesthetic property after the improvement sleeper shaping, secondly when needs change or clear up the shakeout flitch, the staff stimulates the pull ring right, the pull ring passes through the fixed plate and drives the inserted bar and shift out from the slot, then it drops downwards and separates with the sleeve to pave the flitch under the action of gravity, otherwise the opposite operation, realize being convenient for maintain the purpose of changing the shakeout flitch, and labour saving and time saving when maintaining and changing.

2. The utility model discloses in through setting up forming die, at first need be unpack apart through the forming die that will dismantle the concatenation after the shaping to forming die's inner wall spraying release agent before the shaping, the staff of being convenient for carries out the drawing of patterns, convenience when improving the drawing of patterns uses the hammer to beat forming die and makes the sleeper appear crackle and tip fall comparatively serious problem such as angle when for the drawing of patterns, neither influences the outward appearance of product, can not cause the influence to product quality yet.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete sleeper forming platform provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a forming mold;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a carrier plate; 2. an electric push rod; 3. a movable plate; 4. a drive motor; 5. a sleeve; 6. a material spreading plate; 7. inserting slots; 8. a rod is inserted; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a pull ring; 11. a return spring; 12. forming a mold; 121. a base; 122. a plugging block; 123. a side plate; 124. plugging the groove; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a handle bolt; 15. a clamping plate; 16. a vibration plate; 17. vibrating a motor; 18. a control panel; 19. a column; 20. the spring is vibrated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a concrete sleeper forming platform comprises a forming mold 12 and two bearing plates 1, wherein four upright posts 19 are welded between the two bearing plates 1, the surfaces of the four upright posts 19 are connected with a vibration plate 16 in a sliding manner, a vibration spring 20 is sleeved on the outer side of each of the four upright posts 19 between the vibration plate 16 and one of the bearing plates 1, two ends of the vibration spring 20 are welded with the opposite surfaces of the bearing plates 1 and one of the bearing plates 1, a vibration motor 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the vibration plate 16 and can vibrate concrete in the forming mold 12, an electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the other bearing plate 1, a movable plate 3 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 through a mounting plate, the movable plate 3 is connected with the four upright posts 19 in a sliding manner through limiting holes, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 3, and a sleeve 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 4, the outer side of the sleeve 5 is sleeved with a material spreading plate 6, the surfaces of the material spreading plate 6 and the sleeve 5 are provided with slots 7, insertion rods 8 are inserted in the slots 7, one end of each insertion rod 8 extends to one side of the material spreading plate 6 and is welded with a fixing plate 9, a pull ring 10 is welded on the surface of one side, away from the material spreading plate 6, of the fixing plate 9, a reset spring 11 is sleeved between the fixing plate 9 and the material spreading plate 6 and is located on the outer side of the insertion rod 8, the top surface of a vibration plate 16 is provided with a forming mold 12, a driving motor 4 drives the material spreading plate 6 to rotate, after concrete is injected into the forming mold 12, the vibration motor 17 can be matched to spread and flatten the concrete, the effect and the attractiveness of the sleeper after forming are improved, when the material spreading plate 6 needs to be replaced or cleaned, a worker pulls the pull ring 10 to the right, the pull ring 10 drives the insertion rods 8 to move out of the slots 7 through the fixing plate 9, then spread out flitch 6 and drop down and the separation of sleeve 5 under the action of gravity, otherwise the operation is opposite, realizes being convenient for maintain the purpose of changing flitch 6, and labour saving and time saving when maintaining the change.

In this embodiment: the forming die 12 is composed of a base 121, a blocking block 122, a side plate 123 and a blocking groove 124, the blocking block 122 is integrally arranged on the two sides of the top surface of the base 121 and the surfaces of the two sides of the side plate 123, the blocking groove 124 is formed in the bottom surface of the side plate 123 and the two sides of the inner wall of the base 121, and the blocking block 122 is connected with the blocking groove 124 in an inserting mode.

Specifically, at first need be to the inner wall spraying release agent of forming die 12 before the shaping, take apart through forming die 12 that will dismantle the concatenation after the shaping, the staff of being convenient for carries out the drawing of patterns, and the convenience when improving the drawing of patterns uses the hammer to beat forming die 12 and makes the sleeper appear crackle and tip fall angle etc. comparatively serious problem when for the drawing of patterns, neither influences the outward appearance of product, also can not cause the influence to product quality.

In this embodiment: the top surface that the both sides of forming die 12 are located vibrations board 16 has welded mount 13, and the surperficial threaded connection of mount 13 has handle bolt 14, and grip block 15 is installed to the one end of handle bolt 14, and grip block 15 and forming die 12 butt.

Specifically, be convenient for fix forming die 12, forming die 12 rocks when preventing to stand the material.

In this embodiment: a control panel 18 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the upright column 19, and the control panel 18 is electrically connected with the electric push rod 2, the driving motor 4 and the vibration motor 17 through wires.

Specifically, the description of the common circuit connection structure is omitted here.

In this embodiment: the material spreading plates 6 are arranged in a plurality, and the material spreading plates 6 are arranged in a plurality along the length direction of the forming die 12.

In particular, the paving effect and efficiency of the material spreading plate 6 on the concrete in the forming die 12 are guaranteed.

In this embodiment: the holding plate 15 has a disk-shaped structure, and the diameter of the holding plate 15 is smaller than the height of the molding die 12.

In particular, the clamping fixing effect and efficiency are ensured.

In this embodiment: the inserted bar 8 is made of steel, and the inserted bar 8 is of a cylindrical structure.

In particular, the strength is ensured and the fracture is prevented.

In this embodiment: the vibration motors 17 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of vibration motors 17 are distributed on two sides of the bottom surface of the vibration plate 16 in pairs.

Specifically, the jolt effect on the concrete in the forming die 12 is improved.

In this embodiment: the controller is of an existing structure, and the control circuit can be realized through simple programming by a person skilled in the art, and belongs to the common general knowledge in the field, and the controller is only used without modification, so that the control mode and the circuit connection are not described in detail.

The working principle is as follows: when the material spreading plate is used, firstly, a release agent is sprayed on the inner wall of the forming mold 12 before forming, then, concrete is injected into the forming mold 12, then the driving motor 4 drives the material spreading plate 6 to rotate, after the concrete is injected into the forming mold 12, the vibration motor 17 can be matched to spread and flatten the concrete, the effect and the attractiveness of the formed sleeper are improved, when the material spreading plate 6 needs to be replaced or cleaned, a worker pulls the pull ring 10 rightwards, the pull ring 10 drives the insertion rod 8 to move out of the insertion slot 7 through the fixing plate 9, then the material spreading plate 6 falls downwards under the action of gravity and is separated from the sleeve 5, otherwise, the operation is opposite, the purpose of conveniently maintaining and replacing the material spreading plate 6 is achieved, time and labor are saved during maintenance and replacement, the forming mold 12 which can be detachably spliced is detached again after forming, the worker can conveniently perform demolding, convenience in demolding is improved, and relatively serious problems that cracks and end corners of the sleeper fall off and the like occur due to the fact that a hammer is used for knocking the forming mold 12 during demolding are solved, the product appearance is not influenced, and the product quality is not caused.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Concrete sleeper forming platform, including forming die (12) and two loading boards (1), its characterized in that, the welding has four stands (19) between two loading boards (1), and the surperficial sliding connection of four stands (19) has vibrations board (16), vibrations board (16) and one of them loading board (1) between be located four the outside of stand (19) has cup jointed vibrations spring (20), and the both ends of vibrations spring (20) and loading board (1) and the opposite face welding of one of them loading board (1), the bottom surface fixed mounting of vibrations board (16) has vibrating motor (17), another the top surface fixed mounting of loading board (1) has electric push rod (2), and the flexible end of electric push rod (2) installs fly leaf (3) through the mounting panel to fly leaf (3) are through spacing hole and four stand (19) sliding connection, the bottom surface fixed mounting of fly leaf (3) has driving motor (4), and the output fixed mounting of driving motor (4) has sleeve (5), material sharing plate (6) have been cup jointed in the outside of sleeve (5), and slot (7) have all been seted up on the surface of material sharing plate (6) and sleeve (5) to it has inserted bar (8) to peg (7) peg graft in, the one side welding that the one end of inserted bar (8) extends to material sharing plate (6) has solid Decide board (9), and one side skin weld that material sharing board (6) were kept away from in fixed plate (9) has pull ring (10), reset spring (11) have been cup jointed in the outside that is located inserted bar (8) between fixed plate (9) and material sharing board (6), the top surface setting and forming die (12) of vibrations board (16).

2. The concrete sleeper forming platform according to claim 1, wherein the forming mold (12) is composed of a base (121), blocking blocks (122), side plates (123) and blocking grooves (124), the blocking blocks (122) are integrally arranged on two sides of the top surface of the base (121) and two side surfaces of the side plates (123), the blocking grooves (124) are formed in the bottom surface of the side plates (123) and two sides of the inner wall of the base (121), and the blocking blocks (122) are inserted into the blocking grooves (124).

3. Concrete sleeper forming platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the forming mould (12) are welded with fixing frames (13) on the top surface of the vibration plate (16), and the surface of the fixing frames (13) is connected with handle bolts (14) by screw thread, one end of the handle bolts (14) is provided with a clamping plate (15), and the clamping plate (15) is abutted against the forming mould (12).

4. Concrete sleeper forming platform according to claim 1, characterized in that a control panel (18) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the upright column (19), and the control panel (18) is electrically connected with the electric push rod (2), the driving motor (4) and the vibration motor (17) through wires.

5. Concrete sleeper forming platform according to claim 1, characterized in that there are several spreader plates (6) and several spreader plates (6) are arranged along the length direction of the forming mould (12).

6. Concrete sleeper forming platform according to claim 3, characterized in that the clamping plate (15) is of disc-shaped construction and the diameter of the clamping plate (15) is smaller than the height of the forming mould (12).

7. Concrete sleeper forming platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the inserted rod (8) is steel and the inserted rod (8) is of cylindrical structure.

8. Concrete sleeper forming platform according to claim 1, characterized in that said plurality of vibration motors (17) are provided and that the plurality of vibration motors (17) are distributed two by two on both sides of the bottom surface of the vibration plate (16).