CN218441441U

CN218441441U - Agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN218441441U
Application number: CN202222472348.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 诸发兰
Original assignee: Nanjing Xinianhua Tourism Culture Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Xinianhua Tourism Culture Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-19
Filing date: 2022-09-19
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-19

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on thing networking, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, lateral wall center department rotates to connect and is equipped with the inboard screwed pipe that has the whorl on the base, screwed pipe upper end inboard rotates inserts the screw shaft, the inside cavity that is equipped with of base, the screwed pipe lower extreme inserts the cavity inside and rotates with the cavity downside wall and be connected, the screwed pipe outside cup joints and is equipped with gear one, lateral wall one side is connected and is equipped with motor one on the cavity, motor one end connection gear two, the sliding sleeve in the screw shaft outside has the stopper, the screw shaft upper end is connected and is equipped with the installation piece, installation piece upside connection is equipped with motor two, the connection of motor two axle ends is equipped with the pivot, pivot lower part one side is connected and is equipped with the backup pad, it is equipped with solar power generation facility to be connected between backup pad top one side and the pivot upper end. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lies in: the heights of the wind power monitor and the wind speed monitor are conveniently adjusted; the solar panel in the solar power generation device faces the direct solar radiation direction, so that the utilization rate of a light source is improved.

Description

Agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on thing networking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural meteorological monitoring technology field, in particular to agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on thing networking.

Background

The intelligent agricultural system is powered by the wireless sensor and can sense soil conditions and various external factors influencing crop growth in real time. These data are then processed by an analysis platform in order to perform, as required, a variety of farming methods, such as sowing, irrigation and fertilization, in a targeted manner. With sufficiently reliable data, even predictive models can be built to help identify and prevent conditions that are adverse to crop health.

The intelligent agricultural meteorological monitoring can use an automatic meteorological station, the automatic meteorological station is a meteorological station which can automatically detect a plurality of elements in a certain area as required and can be constructed, manual intervention is not needed, messages can be automatically generated, detection data are transmitted to a central station at regular time, the intelligent agricultural meteorological monitoring system is an important means for making up the blank of meteorological detection data in a spatial area, and can be used for carrying out all-weather on-site monitoring on meteorological elements such as wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, air temperature, air humidity, illumination intensity, soil temperature, soil humidity, evaporation capacity and atmospheric pressure.

The current wisdom agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on internet of things has the not enough in following aspect when using: the wind power monitor and the wind speed monitor are inconvenient to adjust the height when in use, so that the monitored height is fixed, and the wind power and the wind speed conditions at different heights on the upper side of crops cannot be quickly acquired; the installation position and the orientation of the solar power generation device are fixed, and the light source cannot directly irradiate the solar panel in part of time, so that the utilization rate of the light source is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on the Internet of things, which comprises a base, wherein a screwed pipe with threads on the inner side is rotatably connected at the center of the upper side wall of the base, a threaded shaft is rotatably inserted into the inner side of the upper end of the screwed pipe, a cavity is arranged in the base, the lower end of the screwed pipe is inserted into the cavity and is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the cavity, a first gear is sleeved on the outer side of the part of the screwed pipe positioned inside the cavity, a first motor is connected to one side of the upper side wall of the cavity, a first shaft end of the motor is downward connected with a second gear matched with the first gear, a limiting block is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the screwed shaft, and supporting rods are respectively hinged between the front side and the rear side of the left side wall of the limiting block and the base;

the utility model discloses a solar energy power generation device, including threaded shaft, installation piece, motor two, pivot, backup pad, pivot, installation piece, motor two, the connection of threaded shaft upper end is equipped with the installation piece, installation piece upside is connected and is equipped with motor two, motor two shaft ends up and connect and be equipped with the pivot, the connection of pivot lower part one side is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad top is kept away from one side of pivot and is connected between the pivot upper end and be equipped with solar power generation device.

As an improvement: four sides of the upper part of the threaded shaft are respectively connected with a limiting slide rod, and four sides of the inner wall of the limiting block are respectively provided with a limiting slide groove matched with the limiting slide rod to slide and penetrate.

As an improvement: the outer side of the upper end of the threaded pipe is sleeved with a fixing ring, and the pipe wall of the upper end of the threaded pipe is thick and is provided with a plurality of groups of shear ports.

As an improvement: the installation piece upside just is located the motor outside connection and is equipped with the buckler.

As an improvement: the wind speed monitor is arranged at one end of the other group of the wire passing steel pipes far away from the installation block, and an access hole is formed in the lower side of each wire passing steel pipe.

As an improvement: two groups of cross rods are connected and arranged between the upper portions of the two groups of support rods on the right side, an internet of things main control box is connected and arranged between the two groups of cross rods, and a wire-wrapping hose is connected and arranged between the rear side of the internet of things main control box and the upper portion of the threaded shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lies in:

all the equipment is networked, automatic setting is carried out through the Internet of things main control box, and the Internet of things main control box can be controlled through the remote client;

the threaded pipe can be rotated through the first motor, the first gear and the second gear, the threaded shaft is limited at the inner side of the limiting block, and the threaded pipe can drive the threaded shaft to move up and down when rotating, so that the height of the mounting block is adjusted, and the heights of the wind power monitor and the wind speed monitor are adjusted;

the second motor adopts a constant-speed low-consumption motor, the rotating speed of the second motor is adjusted to 24 h/circle, the second motor 14 rotates 180 degrees (after 12 h) and then rotates reversely, and the solar panel in the solar power generation device faces the direct solar radiation direction and keeps rotating at a constant speed, so that the light source directly irradiates the solar panel for a long time, and the utilization rate of the light source is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main view structure of an agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on the internet of things;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an internet of things-based agricultural weather monitoring device of the utility model of an internet of things main control box;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a main limiting block structure of the agricultural weather monitoring device based on the Internet of things;

reference numerals comparison table:

1. a base; 2. a threaded pipe; 3. a threaded shaft; 4. a cavity; 5. a first gear; 6. a first motor; 7. a second gear; 8. a limiting block; 9. a support bar; 10. a limiting slide bar; 11. a limiting chute; 12. mounting blocks; 13. a waterproof cover; 14. a second motor; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a support plate; 17. a solar power generation device; 18. a wire passing steel pipe; 19. a wind monitor; 20. a wind speed monitor; 21. an access hole; 22. a cross bar; 23. an Internet of things main control box; 24. a wire-covered hose; 25. a fixing ring; 26. and (4) cutting the opening.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on the internet of things comprises a base 1, wherein a screwed pipe 2 with threads on the inner side is rotatably connected to the center of the upper side wall of the base 1, a screwed shaft 3 is rotatably inserted into the inner side of the upper end of the screwed pipe 2, a cavity 4 is arranged inside the base 1, the lower end of the screwed pipe 2 is inserted into the cavity 4 and is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the cavity 4, a first gear 5 is sleeved outside the part of the screwed pipe 2 located inside the cavity 4, a first motor 6 is connected to one side of the upper side wall of the cavity 4, a second gear 7 matched with the first gear 5 is connected to the first motor 6 with the shaft end facing downwards, a limiting block 8 is slidably sleeved outside the screwed shaft 3, supporting rods 9 are hinged between the front side and the rear side of the left side wall and the right side wall of the limiting block 8 and the base 1 respectively, the first gear 6 drives the second gear 7 to rotate, the first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 7 to drive the screwed pipe 2 to rotate, and the screwed shaft 3 is limited by the limiting block 8, so that the screwed shaft 3 can move up and down inside the screwed pipe 2;

the upper end of the threaded shaft 3 is connected with an installation block 12, the upper side of the installation block 12 is connected with a second motor 14, the shaft end of the second motor 14 faces upwards and is connected with a rotating shaft 15, one side of the lower part of the rotating shaft 15 is connected with a support plate 16, a solar power generation device 17 is connected between one side, far away from the rotating shaft 15, of the upper part of the support plate 16 and the upper end of the rotating shaft 15, the second motor 14 adopts a constant-speed low-consumption motor, the rotating speed of the second motor 14 is adjusted to 24 h/circle through an Internet of things main control box 23, the second motor 14 rotates 180 degrees (12 h later) and then rotates reversely, the second motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 and the support plate 16 to rotate, so that the solar power generation device 17 is driven to rotate, a solar panel in the solar power generation device 17 faces the direct sunlight direction for a long time, and the utilization rate of a light source is improved;

four sides of the upper part of the threaded shaft 3 are respectively connected with a limiting slide rod 10, four sides of the inner wall of the limiting block 8 are respectively provided with a limiting slide groove 11 matched with the limiting slide rod 10 to slide and pass through, and the limiting slide rod 10 slides and limits in the limiting slide groove 11 so as to limit the threaded shaft 3, prevent the threaded shaft 3 from rotating along with the threaded pipe 2 in the same direction and being incapable of moving up and down in the threaded pipe 2;

the outer side of the upper end of the threaded pipe 2 is sleeved with a fixing ring 25, the pipe wall of the upper end of the threaded pipe 2 is thick and is provided with a plurality of groups of shearing openings 26, the fixing ring 25 is loosened on the outer side of the threaded pipe 2 before the height of the threaded shaft 3 is adjusted, so that the threaded shaft 3 can move along with threads on the inner side of the threaded pipe 2, after the height of the threaded shaft 3 is adjusted, the fixing ring 25 is screwed on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded pipe 2, the pipe wall of the upper end of the threaded pipe 2 is tightly attached to the threaded shaft 3, and the stability of the threaded shaft 3 is guaranteed;

a waterproof cover 13 is connected to the upper side of the mounting block 12 and located on the outer side of the second motor 14, so that the second motor 14 is prevented from being damaged by rainwater;

the opposite two sides of the mounting block 12 are respectively connected with a wire passing steel pipe 18, one end of one group of the wire passing steel pipes 18, which is far away from the mounting block 12, is connected with a wind power monitor 19, the other end of the other group of the wire passing steel pipes 18, which is far away from the mounting block 12, is connected with a wind speed monitor 20, the lower side of each wire passing steel pipe 18 is provided with an access hole 21, wind power and wind speed are detected through the wind power monitor 19 and the wind speed monitor 20, and the wind power monitors 19 and the wind speed monitors 20 on the opposite two sides of the mounting block 12 are driven to adjust the vertical height through the up-and-down movement of the threaded shaft 3;

two groups of cross rods 22 are connected and arranged between the upper portions of two groups of support rods 9 on the right side, an things-connected main control box 23 is connected and arranged between the two groups of cross rods 22, a wire wrapping hose 24 is connected and arranged between the rear side of the things-connected main control box 23 and the upper portion of the threaded shaft 3, the transmission line penetrates through the wire passing steel pipe 18, the mounting block 12 and the threaded shaft 3 to be connected with the things-connected main control box 23, the wire wrapping hose 24 is used for wrapping and protecting the exposed transmission line, redundant parts are reserved, and influence cannot be caused when the threaded shaft 3 moves up and down.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on thing networking, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel gear box is characterized in that a threaded pipe (2) with threads on the inner side is rotatably connected to the center of the upper side wall of the base (1), an inserted threaded shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the threaded pipe (2), a cavity (4) is arranged inside the base (1), the lower end of the threaded pipe (2) is inserted into the cavity (4) and rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the cavity (4), a first gear (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the part, located on the inner side of the cavity (4), of the threaded pipe (2), a first motor (6) is connected to one side of the upper side wall of the cavity (4), the shaft end of the first motor (6) faces downwards and is connected with a second gear (7) matched with the first gear (5), a limiting block (8) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the threaded shaft (3), and supporting rods (9) are hinged between the front side and the rear side of the left side wall and the right side wall of the limiting block (8) and the base (1);

threaded shaft (3) upper end is connected and is equipped with installation piece (12), installation piece (12) upside is connected and is equipped with motor two (14), motor two (14) axle head up and connect and be equipped with pivot (15), pivot (15) lower part one side is connected and is equipped with backup pad (16), it is equipped with solar power system (17) to keep away from between one side of pivot (15) and pivot (15) upper end to be connected in backup pad (16) top.

2. The agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein: four sides of the upper part of the threaded shaft (3) are respectively connected with a limiting slide rod (10), and four sides of the inner wall of the limiting block (8) are respectively provided with a limiting slide groove (11) which is matched with the limiting slide rod (10) to slide through.

3. The agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the upper end of the threaded pipe (2) is sleeved with a fixing ring (25), and the pipe wall of the upper end of the threaded pipe (2) is thick and is provided with a plurality of groups of shear ports (26).

4. The agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof cover (13) is connected and arranged on the upper side of the mounting block (12) and positioned on the outer side of the second motor (14).

5. The agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wind power generation device is characterized in that the two opposite sides of the installation block (12) are respectively provided with a wire passing steel pipe (18), one group of the wire passing steel pipes (18) is provided with a wind power monitor (19) in a connected mode, one end of each wire passing steel pipe (18) far away from the installation block (12) is provided with a wind speed monitor (20) in a connected mode, the other group of the wire passing steel pipes (18) far away from the installation block (12) is provided with a wind speed monitor (20), and the lower side of each wire passing steel pipe (18) is provided with an access hole (21).

6. The agricultural meteorological monitoring device based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein: two sets of bracing piece (9) upper portion on the right side are connected between and are equipped with two sets of horizontal pole (22), two sets of connect between horizontal pole (22) and be equipped with thing antithetical couplet master control case (23), it is equipped with envelope hose (24) to connect between thing antithetical couplet master control case (23) rear side and threaded shaft (3) upper portion.