CN218437849U - Green building roof water-proof and drainage structure - Google Patents
Green building roof water-proof and drainage structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN218437849U CN218437849U CN202222531950.XU CN202222531950U CN218437849U CN 218437849 U CN218437849 U CN 218437849U CN 202222531950 U CN202222531950 U CN 202222531950U CN 218437849 U CN218437849 U CN 218437849U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004613 tight binding model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, especially, green building roofing drainage structures, to current drainage structures jam problem, the following scheme is put forward at present, it includes green building, green building's top fixed mounting has drainage slope, green building's top fixed mounting has the vegetation case that can plant green planting, equidistant three second through-water hole of having seted up on the left side inner wall of vegetation case and having link up with corresponding water drainage tank respectively, water drainage tank's wall body is run through to water drainage tank's bottom, anti-blocking mechanism has been seted up to the top of first filter screen, environmental protection mechanism has been seted up on green building's top right side, drainage mechanism has been seted up in water drainage tank's left side, rainy day, the rainwater is through the first limbers that the drainage was covered, the water conservancy diversion falls to first filter screen in the clearance between water drainage way and the strengthening rib, fall to the water drainage tank on the drainage slope by first filter screen again, then the rainwater gets into water drainage tank along the groove, realize drainage structures's drainage function.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to a green building roofing drainage structures.
Background
The green building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and furthest realizes harmonious symbiosis between people and nature in the life cycle. Along with the improvement of living standard of people, more and more people have made the green building of laminating and can carry out the garden building and plant trees flowers on the roofing, in order to reach the living environment and the life quality who improves people, but need to focus on the drainage behind the roofing planting greening plant, and the top roofing of current green building discharges roof ponding through the downcomer, nevertheless the soil that is used for planting trees flowers also can be washed down in the water pipe by the rainwater, cause the phenomenon of roofing drainage structures jam, make the rainwater difficult to drain away, lead to the drainage not smooth, in addition, under taking place the rain, under natural phenomena such as blowing, some leaves, dry branches can fall on the green building roofing, during rainy day, these debris can laminate on the downcomer, thereby block sewer pipe, also can influence the rainwater drainage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem of the prior art that the drainage structure is blocked, and providing a green building roof drainage structure.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drainage structures is prevented to green building roofing, including green building, green building's top fixed mounting has drainage slope, three water drainage tank has been seted up to equidistant on drainage slope, drainage slope's top fixed mounting has first filter screen, green building's top fixed mounting has the vegetation case that can plant green planting, equidistant three second through-water hole of having seted up and have been link up with the water drainage tank that corresponds respectively on the left side inner wall of vegetation case, first rectangular channel has all been seted up to the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of vegetation case, green building's top left side fixed mounting has drainage box, drainage box's wall body is run through to drainage box's bottom, anti-blocking mechanism has been seted up to the top of first filter screen, environmental protection mechanism has been seted up on green building's top right side, drainage mechanism has been seted up in drainage box's left side.
By means of the structure, the first filter screen is arranged for filtering silt and leaf fragments with higher density in rainwater after the filtering anti-blocking mechanism cleans large-volume light-weight objects such as leaves and dead branches, so that the blocking phenomenon of the drainage structure is further reduced, and the anti-blocking effect of the anti-blocking structure is realized; the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged for treating dry branches and fallen leaves falling on a green building and preventing a drainage structure from being blocked in the rain falling process; the purpose of arranging the environmental protection mechanism is to output the water in the drainage box and realize the green environmental protection effect of recycling water resources; the drainage mechanism is arranged to discharge the muddy water precipitated below the drainage box, so that the drainage effect of the drainage structure is further realized.
Preferably, prevent that stifled mechanism includes drainage lid, first limbers, strengthening rib and water conservancy diversion water course that falls, and drainage lid's left side and right side respectively fixed connection evenly have seted up nine first limbers on the drainage lid on the right side outer wall of drainage box and the left side outer wall of vegetation case, and water conservancy diversion water course that falls sets up at the middle part of first limbers, and strengthening rib fixed mounting is between the inner wall of first limbers and water conservancy diversion water course that falls, and protection box subassembly is installed at drainage lid's top.
Furthermore, the number of the drainage grooves can be determined according to the size of a specific drainage project, so that the feasibility of a drainage structure is further ensured; the quantity of the second water can be determined according to the quantity of green plants and irrigation conditions, so that the feasibility of a drainage structure is further ensured; the number of the first through holes is determined according to the situation; the flow guide water falling channel is fixed by arranging the reinforcing ribs.
Preferably, the guard box subassembly includes first guard box and second guard box, has seted up runway type groove on the front side inner wall of first guard box, and the rear side of first guard box is opened and is equipped with first runway type through-hole, and second runway type through-hole has all been seted up to the front side and the rear side of second guard box, installs the promotion subassembly in first guard box and the second guard box.
Further, through setting up first guard box and second guard box and protecting anti-blocking mechanism, prevent to damage the machine in rainy day rainwater falls into the structure, guaranteed drainage structures's reliability.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a first rack, a second rack and a push plate, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the first protection box, the front end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the runway type groove, the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first runway type through hole and extends to the rear side of the first runway type through hole, the first gear is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, the first rack is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the first protection box, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the second protection box, the front end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the second runway type, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second runway type through hole and extends to the rear side of the second runway type through hole, the rear end of the second rotating shaft is provided with the power assembly, the second gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the second rack is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the second protection box, the second gear is meshed with the second rack, the rear end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the front end of the second rotating shaft, the right side of the push plate, and the rotating shaft and the push plate are installed on the right side of the second rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft rotate to drive the first gear fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second gear fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft to respectively move horizontally along the first rack and the second rack which are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the first protection box and the second protection box and are meshed with the first gear and the second gear.
Preferably, the power assembly comprises a third protection box, a motor and a sliding plate, the third protection box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the green building, a second rectangular groove is formed in the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the third protection box, the sliding plate is slidably installed in the second rectangular groove, the motor is fixedly installed on the sliding plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the third protection box not only plays a role of placing the motor, but also plays a role of protecting the motor; the sliding plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the third protection box, so that the motor can slide along the second rectangular grooves on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the third protection box.
Preferably, compress tightly the subassembly and include second filter screen and push rod, second filter screen slidable mounting is in first rectangular channel, and the left side fixed mounting of push rod is in the push pedal, and the right-hand member of push rod runs through the left side wall body of vegetation case and extends to the inside of vegetation case, and the right-hand member fixed mounting of push rod is on the second filter screen.
Further, the push rod horizontal motion drives the second filter screen of fixed mounting on the push rod and moves the soil compaction of planting the root portion parcel with the green planting of vegetation incasement along first rectangular channel right side to realized planting green in-process and prevented that blocking phenomenon's function from appearing in drainage structures.
Preferably, environmental protection mechanism includes the water storage box, first connecting water pipe, water pipe and suction pump are connected to the second, water storage box fixed mounting is at the top of green building, the suction pump is located the place ahead of water storage box and fixed mounting is at the top of green building, the right-hand member fixed mounting of first connecting water pipe is served at the left drawing water of suction pump, the top wall body of water storage box is run through and is extended to the inside of water storage box to the bottom of first connecting water pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of water pipe is connected to the second is served at the play water at suction pump top, the rear end of water pipe is connected to the second runs through the front side wall body of water storage box and extends to the inside of water storage box.
Further, through running through the first connecting water pipe in to the drainage box and running through the second connecting pipe in to the water storage box under the effect of pump, can transport the comparatively clean rainwater of gathering in the drainage box upper side to the water storage box in from the drainage box, when fine, people can utilize the rainwater in the water storage box to irrigate the green of vegetation incasement, from the drainage to the very environmental protection of process of retaining, realized water resource reuse's green function.
Preferably, drainage mechanism includes drain pipe and two mounts, and the mount runs through drain pipe and fixed connection in the left side of green building, and the drain pipe right-hand member runs through the left side wall body circular port of drain box, and the bottom of drain pipe extends to the sewer department that green building bottom set up.
Furthermore, the muddy water that the drainage tank below was depositd can further realize drainage structures's drainage function through running through at the inside sewer of drainage pipe flow to the sewer department that green building bottom set up of drainage tank.
Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses, the purpose of setting up first filter screen is in order to filter the silt, the leaf piece that the density is great in the rainwater after filtering anti-blocking mechanism and clearing away bulky light mass object such as leaf, withered branch, further reduce drainage structures and appear the blocking phenomenon, realized anti-blocking structure's anti-blocking effect;
2. the utility model discloses, the purpose of seting up anti-blocking mechanism is for first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation drive the push pedal motion, will waft to the dry branches fallen leaves on the drainage cover and push away to the drainage cover fallen leaves and pile up the department, thereby realized preventing the drainage structure in the rainy process and appearing the effect of jam phenomenon;
3. the utility model discloses, the purpose of seting up environmental protection mechanism is in order to be under the effect of water pump through first connecting water pipe and second connecting water pipe, comparatively clean rainwater that gathers the upper place in the drain box can transport to the cistern from the drain box, and in fine day, people can utilize the rainwater in the cistern to irrigate the green plant in the vegetation box, have realized the green environmental protection effect of water resource reuse;
4. the utility model discloses, the purpose of seting up drainage mechanism can pass through drainage pipe flow to sewer department for the turbid water that the drainage box below precipitated, further realizes drainage structures's drainage effect.
In rainy day, the rainwater falls to first filter screen through the clearance between first limbers, the water conservancy diversion water channel and the strengthening rib that the drainage was covered, falls to the water drainage tank on the water drainage slope by first filter screen again in, then the rainwater gets into the water drainage tank along water drainage tank in, realizes drainage structures's drainage function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a green building roof waterproof and drainage structure provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the anti-blocking mechanism and the environmental protection mechanism of the green building roof waterproof and drainage structure provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a rear view of an anti-blocking mechanism of the green building roof water-proof and drainage structure provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is a rear view of a green building roof waterproof and drainage structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the water-proof and drainage structure for green building roof provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. building green; 2. a first filter screen; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a water discharge tank; 5. a water pump; 6. a first connecting water pipe; 7. a second connecting water pipe; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a first protective box; 11. a second protection box; 12. a third protection box; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a first rack; 18. a second rack; 19. pushing the plate; 20. a drain cover; 21. a first water passage hole; 22. a diversion water falling channel; 23. reinforcing ribs; 24. a motor; 25. a sliding plate; 26. draining a water slope; 27. a second water through hole; 28. a water discharge tank; 29. a vegetation box; 30. a second filter screen; 31. a push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses in, a drainage structures is prevented to green building roofing, including green building 1, green building 1's top fixed mounting has drainage slope 26, equidistant three water drainage tank 28 of having seted up on drainage slope 26, the quantity of water drainage tank 28 can be decided according to concrete drainage engineering's size, further guarantee drainage structures's feasibility, drainage slope 26's top fixed mounting has first filter screen 2, green building 1's top fixed mounting has vegetation box 29 that can plant green planting, equidistant three second ventilation hole 27 of having seted up on vegetation box 29's the left side inner wall and link up with corresponding water drainage tank 28 respectively mutually, the quantity of second ventilation hole 27 can be decided according to green planting quantity and the irrigation condition, further guarantee drainage structures's feasibility, first rectangular channel has all been seted up to the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of vegetation box 29, green building 1's top left side fixed mounting has drainage box 4, drainage boxes 4's wall body is run through to drainage box 28's bottom, anti-blocking mechanism has been seted up to first filter screen 2's top, environmental protection mechanism has been seted up on green building 1's the right side, drainage box 4's left side has been seted up.
The first filter screen 2 is arranged for filtering sediment and leaf fragments with higher density in rainwater after the filtering anti-blocking mechanism cleans large-volume light-weight objects such as leaves, dead branches and the like, so that the blocking phenomenon of a drainage structure is further reduced, and the anti-blocking effect of the anti-blocking structure is realized; the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged for treating dry branches and fallen leaves falling on the green building 1 and preventing the drainage structure from being blocked in the rain falling process; the purpose of arranging the environment-friendly mechanism is to output the water in the drainage tank 4 and realize the green environment-friendly effect of recycling water resources; the drainage mechanism is arranged for draining the turbid water precipitated below the drainage tank 4, so that the drainage effect of the drainage structure is further realized.
The utility model discloses in, prevent that stifled mechanism includes drainage lid 20, first limbers 21, strengthening rib 23 and water conservancy diversion water-fall way 22, drainage lid 20's left side and right side difference fixed connection are on the right side outer wall of drainage box 4 and the left side outer wall of vegetation case 29, nine first limbers 21 have evenly been seted up on the drainage lid 20, the quantity of first limbers 21 is decided as the case may be, water conservancy diversion water-fall way 22 sets up the middle part at first limbers 21, strengthening rib 23 fixed mounting is between the inner wall of first limbers 21 and water conservancy diversion water-fall way 22, water conservancy diversion water-fall way 22 is fixed through setting up strengthening rib 23, the protection box subassembly is installed at drainage lid 20's top.
The utility model discloses in, the guard box subassembly includes first guard box 10 and second guard box 11, runway type groove has been seted up on the front side inner wall of first guard box 10, first runway type through-hole has been seted up to the rear side of first guard box 10, second runway type through-hole has all been seted up to the front side and the rear side of second guard box 11, install the promotion subassembly in first guard box 10 and the second guard box 11, protect stifled mechanism through setting up first guard box 10 and second guard box 11, prevent that the rainwater falls into the structure in rainy day and damage the machine, the reliability of drainage structures has been guaranteed.
In the utility model, the pushing component comprises a first rotating shaft 13, a second rotating shaft 14, a first gear 15, a second gear 16, a first rack 17, a second rack 18 and a push plate 19, the first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed in the first protective box 10, the front end of the first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed in a runway type groove, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the first runway type through hole and extends to the rear of the first runway type through hole, the first gear 15 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 13, the first rack 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the first protective box 10, the first gear 15 is meshed with the first rack 17, the second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed in the second protective box 11, the front end of the second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed in a second runway type, the rear end of the second rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the second runway type through hole and extends to the rear of the second runway type through hole, a power assembly is installed at the rear end of a second rotating shaft 14, a second gear 16 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 14, a second rack 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the second protection box 11, the second gear 16 is meshed with the second rack 18, the first rotating shaft 13 and the second rotating shaft 14 rotate to drive a first gear 15 fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 13 and a second gear 16 fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 14 to horizontally move along a first rack 17 and a second rack 18 which are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the first protection box 10 and the second protection box 11 and are meshed with the first gear 16, respectively, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 13 is fixedly installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft 14, a push plate 19 is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft 13 and the second rotating shaft 14, and a compression assembly is installed on the right side of the push plate 19.
The utility model discloses in, power component includes third guard box 12, motor 24 and sliding plate 25, third guard box 12 fixed mounting is in the rear side of green building 1, not only played the effect of having placed motor 24 through setting up third guard box 12, the effect of protection motor 24 has also been played, the second rectangular channel has all been seted up to the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of third guard box 12, sliding plate 25 slidable mounting is in the second rectangular channel, motor 24 fixed mounting is on sliding plate 25, set up sliding plate 25 through the bottom inner wall at third guard box 12 and guaranteed that motor 24 can slide along the second rectangular channel on the front side inner wall of third guard box 12 and the rear side inner wall, motor 24's output shaft fixed mounting is in the rear end of second pivot 14.
The utility model discloses in, it includes second filter screen 30 and push rod 31 to compress tightly the subassembly, second filter screen 30 slidable mounting is in first rectangular channel, the left side fixed mounting of push rod 31 is in push pedal 19, the right-hand member of push rod 31 runs through the left side wall body of vegetation case 29 and extends to the inside of vegetation case 29, the right-hand member fixed mounting of push rod 31 is on second filter screen 30, push rod 31 horizontal motion drives the second filter screen 30 of fixed mounting on push rod 31 and moves the soil compaction of green root portion parcel of planting along first rectangular channel right side with vegetation case 29 in, thereby realized planting green in-process and prevented that blocking phenomenon from appearing in the drainage structures.
The utility model discloses in, environmental protection mechanism includes water storage box 3, first connection water pipe 6, water pipe 7 and suction pump 5 are connected to the second, 3 fixed mounting of water storage box are at the top of green building 1, suction pump 5 is located the place ahead of water storage box 3 and fixed mounting is at the top of green building 1, the right-hand member fixed mounting of first connection water pipe 6 is served at the left pumping of suction pump 5, the bottom of first connection water pipe 6 runs through the top wall body of water storage box 4 and extends to the inside of water storage box 4, the bottom fixed mounting of second connection water pipe 7 is served at the play water at suction pump 5 top, the rear end of second connection water pipe 7 runs through the front side wall body of water storage box 3 and extends to the inside of water storage box 3, through running through to the first connection water pipe 6 in the water storage box 4 and running through to the second in the water storage box 3 connect water pipe 7 under the effect of suction pump 5, comparatively clean rainwater of gathering the top in the water storage box 4 can be transported to water storage box 4 in the water storage box 3 from water storage box 4, when fine day, people can utilize the green irrigation process of vegetation very much from the green.
The utility model discloses in, drainage mechanism includes drain pipe 8 and two mounts 9, and mount 9 runs through drain pipe 8 and fixed connection in the left side of green building 1, and the left side wall body circular port of drain pipe 8 right-hand member through drain box 4, and the muddy water that 4 below of drain box sediment can flow to the sewer department that 1 bottom of green building set up through the drain pipe 8 that runs through inside drain box 4, further realizes drainage structures's drainage function.
Example two
The present example differs from example 1 in that: motor 24 is in the utility model discloses in as sole power supply, motor 24 work drives first output shaft 13 and second output shaft 14 and rotates, and then drive first gear 15 and second gear 16 respectively along first rack 17 and the 18 horizontal motions of second rack, and then drive 19 horizontal motions of push pedal, thereby drive the whole operation of preventing stifled mechanism, if change hand handle and replace motor 24, also can reach in the same effect of motor 24, nevertheless need special personnel to carry out continuous shaking with hand handle, can bring the personnel selection with high costs, shortcoming such as manpower resources waste, so the utility model discloses a motor 24 replaces hand handle.
The working principle is as follows: in rainy days, rainwater falls on a drainage structure which falls on the top of a green building, firstly the rainwater falls on a first filter screen 2 through a first water through hole 21 on a drainage cover 20, a gap between a diversion water falling channel 22 and a reinforcing rib 23, then the rainwater falls on a drainage groove 28 on a drainage slope 26 through the first filter screen 2, then the rainwater enters a drainage box 4 along the drainage groove 28, secondly a motor 24 is electrified to work to drive a second rotating shaft 14 fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 24 and a first rotating shaft 13 fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate clockwise, further a first gear 15 fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 13 and a second gear 16 fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 14 are driven to move rightwards along a first rack 17 and a second rack 18 which are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the bottoms of a first protection box 10 and a second protection box 11 and are meshed with the first rotating shaft 14 respectively, the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 move rightwards to drive a first rotating shaft 13 and a second rotating shaft 14 which are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 15 and the second gear 16 to move rightwards, further drive a drainage push plate 13 which is installed on the first rotating shaft 14 to move rightwards, and drainage structure to prevent drainage leaves from falling and falling to block the drainage cover 20, thereby the drainage structure on the right side;
secondly, under the action of the water suction pump 5, relatively clean rainwater gathered above the inside of the drainage tank 4 can be transported to the water storage tank 3 from the drainage tank 4 through the first connecting water pipe 6 penetrating into the drainage tank 4 and the second connecting water pipe 7 penetrating into the water storage tank 3, people can irrigate green plants in the vegetation tank 29 by using the rainwater in the water storage tank 3 on a sunny day, the process from drainage to water storage is very environment-friendly, and the green environment-friendly function of recycling water resources is realized;
when the green plants in the vegetation box 29 are irrigated, firstly, redundant water in the green plant soil flows into the second water through holes 27 through the second filter screen 30, and then the water flows into the drainage box 4 through the drainage grooves through the second water through holes 27, so that the function of green plant drainage on roof planting is realized, secondly, the push plate 19 moves rightwards to drive the push rod 31 fixedly installed on the push plate 19 to move rightwards, and further, the second filter screen 30 fixedly installed on the push rod 31 is driven to move rightwards along the first rectangular groove to compact the soil wrapped by the green plant roots in the vegetation box 29, so that the function of preventing the drainage structure from being blocked in the green plant planting process is realized;
finally, the muddy water precipitated below the drainage box 4 can flow to a sewer arranged at the bottom of the green building 1 through a drainage pipe 8 penetrating through the drainage box 4, and the drainage function of the drainage structure is further realized.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a green building roofing drainage structures, including green building (1), a serial communication port, the top fixed mounting of green building (1) has drainage slope (26), three water drainage tank (28) have been seted up to equidistant on drainage slope (26), the top fixed mounting of drainage slope (26) has first filter screen (2), the top fixed mounting of green building (1) has vegetation case (29) that can plant green, equidistant three second ventilation hole (27) of having seted up on the left side inner wall of vegetation case (29) and link up with corresponding water drainage tank (28) respectively mutually, first rectangular channel has all been seted up to the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of vegetation case (29), the top left side fixed mounting of green building (1) has water drainage tank (4), the wall body of water drainage tank (4) is run through to the bottom of water drainage tank (28), anti-blocking mechanism has been seted up to the top of first filter screen (2), environmental protection mechanism has been seted up on the top right side of green building (1), drainage mechanism has been seted up in the left side of water drainage tank (4).
2. The green building roof waterproof and drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a drainage cover (20), a first water through hole (21), a reinforcing rib (23) and a diversion water falling channel (22), the left side and the right side of the drainage cover (20) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the drainage box (4) and the outer wall of the left side of the vegetation box (29), nine first water through holes (21) are uniformly formed in the drainage cover (20), the diversion water falling channel (22) is arranged in the middle of the first water through hole (21), the reinforcing rib (23) is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the first water through hole (21) and the diversion water falling channel (22), and a protection box component is installed at the top of the drainage cover (20).
3. The green building roof waterproof and drainage structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the protection box assembly comprises a first protection box (10) and a second protection box (11), a runway-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the front side of the first protection box (10), a first runway-shaped through hole is formed in the rear side of the first protection box (10), second runway-shaped through holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the second protection box (11), and a pushing assembly is installed in the first protection box (10) and the second protection box (11).
4. The green building roof water-proofing and drainage structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein said pushing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (13), a second rotating shaft (14), a first gear (15), a second gear (16), a first rack (17), a second rack (18) and a pushing plate (19), the first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted in the first protecting box (10), the front end of the first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted in a runway-shaped groove, the rear end of the first rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the first runway-shaped through hole and extends to the rear of the first runway-shaped through hole, the first gear (15) is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (13), the first rack (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first protecting box (10), the first gear (15) is engaged with the first rack (17), the second rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted in the second protecting box (11), the front end of the second rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on the second runway-shaped through hole, the rear end of the second rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the second rack (16) and extends to the rear of the second runway-shaped through hole, the second rack (16) is mounted on the second protecting box (11), the power-shaped through hole (16), the rear end of the first rotating shaft (13) is fixedly installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft (14), the push plate (19) is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft (13) and the second rotating shaft (14), and the right side of the push plate (19) is provided with the pressing assembly.
5. The green building roof waterproof and drainage structure is characterized in that the power assembly comprises a third protection box (12), a motor (24) and a sliding plate (25), the third protection box (12) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the green building (1), second rectangular grooves are formed in the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the third protection box (120), the sliding plate (25) is slidably installed in the second rectangular grooves, the motor (24) is fixedly installed on the sliding plate (25), and an output shaft of the motor (24) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second rotating shaft (14).
6. The green building roof water-proof and drainage structure according to claim 4, wherein the pressing component comprises a second filter screen (30) and a push rod (31), the second filter screen (30) is slidably mounted in the first rectangular groove, the left side of the push rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the push plate (19), the right end of the push rod (31) penetrates through the left side wall body of the vegetation box (29) and extends to the inside of the vegetation box (29), and the right end of the push rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the second filter screen (30).
7. The green building roof water-proof and drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the environment-friendly mechanism comprises a water storage tank (3), a first connecting water pipe (6), a second connecting water pipe (7) and a water suction pump (5), the water storage tank (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the green building (1), the water suction pump (5) is located in front of the water storage tank (3) and is fixedly installed at the top of the green building (1), the right end of the first connecting water pipe (6) is fixedly installed at the left water suction end of the water suction pump (5), the bottom end of the first connecting water pipe (6) penetrates through the top wall body of the water drainage tank (4) and extends to the inside of the water drainage tank (4), the bottom end of the second connecting water pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the top of the water suction pump (5), and the rear end of the second connecting water pipe (7) penetrates through the front side wall body of the water storage tank (3) and extends to the inside of the water storage tank (3).
8. The green building roof waterproof and drainage structure is characterized in that the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe (8) and two fixing frames (9), the fixing frames (9) penetrate through the drainage pipe (8) and are fixedly connected to the left side of the green building (1), the right end of the drainage pipe (8) penetrates through a circular hole in the left side wall body of the drainage box (4), and the bottom of the drainage pipe (8) extends to a sewer arranged at the bottom of the green building (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222531950.XU CN218437849U (en) | 2022-09-25 | 2022-09-25 | Green building roof water-proof and drainage structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222531950.XU CN218437849U (en) | 2022-09-25 | 2022-09-25 | Green building roof water-proof and drainage structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218437849U true CN218437849U (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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ID=85082655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222531950.XU Expired - Fee Related CN218437849U (en) | 2022-09-25 | 2022-09-25 | Green building roof water-proof and drainage structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN218437849U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116076269A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-09 | 无锡市城市设计院有限责任公司 | Sewage quick recycling device for green building |
-
2022
- 2022-09-25 CN CN202222531950.XU patent/CN218437849U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116076269A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-09 | 无锡市城市设计院有限责任公司 | Sewage quick recycling device for green building |
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