CN218437407U

CN218437407U - Anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipeline

Info

Publication number: CN218437407U
Application number: CN202222819877.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张秉泉; 高延强; 陈博; 郑士鹏; 李颖颖
Original assignee: Shandong Jinyue Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jinyue Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-25
Filing date: 2022-10-25
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-25

Abstract

The application relates to an anti-blocking municipal drainage pipeline, which belongs to the technical field of drainage pipelines and comprises a drainage pipe, an installation box, a collection box and a collection mechanism, wherein a first filter screen is arranged in the drainage pipe; the collecting mechanism is used for conveying the sundries blocked by the first filter screen into the collecting box and comprises a clamping piece, a lifting assembly and a sliding assembly, an opening is formed in the position, close to the first filter screen, of the drain pipe, and the clamping piece penetrates through the opening to clamp the sundries blocked by the first filter screen; the lifting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the installation box and used for driving the clamping piece to lift, and the sliding assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly and used for driving the clamping piece to slide towards or away from the collection box. Due to the clamping piece and the driving assembly, sundries blocked by the first filter screen can be timely conveyed into the collecting box, and therefore the possibility of pipeline blockage is reduced.

Description

Anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipeline

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of drainage pipelines, in particular to an anti-blocking municipal drainage pipeline.

Background

The drainage pipeline refers to a system consisting of a pipe duct for collecting and discharging sewage, wastewater and rainwater and accessory facilities thereof. Municipal drainage pipes refer to storm water and sewage pipes under municipal roads, commonly known as "sewer pipes," and are often referred to as municipal drainage pipes in engineering.

In the related art, patent publication No. CN214194870U, published as 2021-09-14, discloses an anti-blocking municipal drainage pipe, which comprises a pipe body and a filter screen, wherein an access hole is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body, the aperture of the access hole is not smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the pipe body, a locking plate for opening and closing the aperture of the access hole is arranged in the access hole, a locking component for locking or unlocking the locking plate is arranged in the access hole, the filter screen is located in the pipe body and fixedly connected to the locking plate, and the section length of the locking plate is not smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the pipe body. Through setting up filter screen and closure subassembly, when the impurity in the sewage gathers in filter screen department and causes the jam of filter screen, take out the screens board from getting in putting the downthehole jam impurity that can be convenient for the staff to the filter screen and clear up to be favorable to stablizing under the filterable prerequisite sewage, guarantee drainage pipe's drainage effect simultaneously.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors found that the following drawbacks exist: when impurity in the sewage gathers in filter screen department and causes the filter screen jam, need artifically to take out the filter screen from the internal clearance of pipe to the filter screen, consequently can't accomplish timely clearance filter screen department and stop debris, cause the pipeline to block up easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to clear up the debris that filter screen department blockked in time to reduce the possibility of pipe blockage, this application provides an anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipe, adopts following technical scheme:

an anti-blocking municipal drainage pipeline comprises a drainage pipe, an installation box, a collection box and a collection mechanism, wherein a first filter screen is arranged in the drainage pipe, the installation box is installed on the drainage pipe, and the collection box is arranged in the installation box and used for collecting sundries in the drainage pipe; the collecting mechanism is used for conveying the sundries blocked by the first filter screen into the collecting box and comprises a clamping piece, a lifting assembly and a sliding assembly, an opening is formed in the position, close to the first filter screen, of the drain pipe, and the clamping piece penetrates through the opening to clamp the sundries blocked by the first filter screen; the lifting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the installation box and used for driving the clamping piece to lift, and the sliding assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly and used for driving the clamping piece to move towards or away from the collection box.

By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, the clamping piece is utilized to clamp sundries blocked by the first filter screen, the lifting assembly is utilized to drive the clamping piece to ascend to a required height, and then the sliding assembly is utilized to drive the clamping piece to slide to the upper part of the collecting box, so that the clamping piece can place the clamped sundries in the collecting box;

due to the arrangement of the clamping piece and the driving assembly, sundries blocked by the first filter screen can be timely conveyed into the collecting box, and therefore the possibility of pipeline blockage is reduced.

Further, lifting unit includes first cylinder, the cylinder body of first cylinder install in on the install bin inner wall, fixedly connected with mounting panel on the piston rod of first cylinder, the subassembly that slides set up in on the mounting panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start first cylinder, the piston rod shrink of first cylinder drives the holder and rises.

Furthermore, the sliding assembly comprises a second cylinder, the second cylinder is installed on the installation plate, a piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the movable plate is connected in the installation plate in a sliding mode along the direction close to or far away from the collecting box, and the clamping piece is arranged on the movable plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second cylinder is started, the piston rod of the second cylinder stretches, and the movable plate is driven to slide to the upper part of the collecting box along the direction close to the collecting box.

Further, be provided with the slide plate on the movable plate, the holder includes first splint and second splint, first splint with the second splint in opposite directions or from sliding in on the slide plate, be provided with the drive on the slide plate first splint with the adjusting part that the second splint slided.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the centre gripping debris, utilize adjusting part drive first splint and second splint to slide in opposite directions to make first splint and second splint centre gripping debris.

Furthermore, the adjusting part comprises a motor and a bidirectional screw rod, the motor is installed on the sliding plate, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the sliding plate, the first clamping plate is in threaded connection with one end of the bidirectional screw rod, and the second clamping plate is in threaded connection with the other end of the bidirectional screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when centre gripping debris, the starter motor, the two-way lead screw of motor drive rotates to drive first splint and second splint and slide in opposite directions in order to grasp debris.

Furthermore, the edge of the first clamping plate, which is abutted against the inner wall of the drain pipe, is arc-shaped, and the first clamping plate can be attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe; the second splint comprise a push plate and a shovel plate, the push plate is fixedly connected with the shovel plate, the length directions of the push plate and the shovel plate are perpendicular, the shovel plate is arc-shaped, and the shovel plate is attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the edge that sets up the shovel board and set up first splint is the arc, can be convenient for collect the accumulational debris of filter screen department.

Furthermore, the movable plate is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and a rotating assembly for driving the rotating plate to rotate is arranged on the movable plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the runner assembly drive rotor plate to rotate to drive first splint and second splint and rotate, make remaining debris in the second splint can fall into the collecting box.

Furthermore, the rotating assembly comprises a third cylinder, the third cylinder is hinged to the moving plate, and a piston rod of the third cylinder is hinged to the rotating plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the third cylinder is started, the piston rod of the third cylinder contracts, so that the rotating plate drives the clamping piece to rotate, and the clamping piece is arranged above the collecting box.

Furthermore, an inner box is placed in the collecting box, a second filter screen is arranged on one side, close to the drain pipe, of the inner box, and the second filter screen is communicated with the drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up inner box and second filter screen for remaining water in the debris of placing in the inner box can flow into the drain pipe once more.

Furthermore, an access hole is formed in the side wall, close to the collecting box, of the installation box, a top cover is rotatably connected to the installation box, and the top cover is used for opening and closing the access hole; the top cover is rotatably connected with a clamping ring, a clamping block is installed on the installation box, a clamping groove is formed in the clamping block, and the clamping ring can be clamped in the clamping groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose that sets up the access hole is convenient for take out the inner box to in time clear up the debris in the inner box.

In summary, the present application at least includes the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the collecting box and the collecting mechanism, when the device is used, the clamping piece is used for clamping sundries blocked by the first filter screen, the lifting assembly is used for driving the clamping piece to ascend to a required height, and then the sliding assembly is used for driving the clamping piece to slide to the position above the collecting box, so that the clamping piece can place the clamped sundries in the collecting box; due to the arrangement of the clamping piece and the driving assembly, sundries blocked by the first filter screen can be timely conveyed into the collecting box, and therefore the possibility of pipeline blockage is reduced.

2. The edge through setting up the shovel board and setting up first splint is the arc, can be convenient for collect the accumulational debris of filter screen department.

3. Through setting up inner box and second filter screen for remaining water in the debris of placing in the inner box can flow into the drain pipe again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present application to show the connection relationship between the collection tank and the inner tank.

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the present application to illustrate the connection between the drain and the collection mechanism.

FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the present application to illustrate the connection between the clamp and the adjustment assembly.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a drain pipe; 2. installing a box; 3. a collection box; 4. a collection mechanism; 41. a clamping member; 411. a first splint; 412. a second splint; 4121. pushing a plate; 4122. a shovel plate; 42. a lifting assembly; 43. a slipping component; 44. a rotating assembly; 5. a top cover; 6. a snap ring; 7. a clamping block; 8. a first filter screen; 9. an opening; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a rotating plate; 12. a slide plate; 13. an adjustment assembly; 131. a motor; 132. a bidirectional lead screw; 14. an inner box; 15. a handle; 16. a second filter screen; 17. and (5) moving the plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The application discloses prevent stifled type municipal drainage pipe.

The embodiment of the application takes a municipal drainage pipeline as an example of an unfilled state.

Referring to fig. 1, the anti-blocking municipal drainage pipeline comprises a drainage pipe 1, a mounting box 2, a collecting box 3 and a collecting mechanism 4, wherein the mounting box 2 is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe 1, and the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box 2 and used for collecting sundries in a channel of the drainage pipe 1; the collecting mechanism 4 is arranged in the installation box 2 and used for conveying sundries in the drainage pipe 1 to the collecting box 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an access hole is formed in one side, close to the collecting box 3 and far away from the drain pipe 1, of the installation box 2, the installation box 2 comprises a top cover 5, and the top cover 5 is used for opening and closing the access hole; top cap 5 rotates through the hinge to be connected in 2 lateral walls of install bin, rotates on top cap 5 to be connected with joint ring 6, installs fixture block 7 through the bolt on the install bin 2, has seted up the draw-in groove on the fixture block 7, and joint ring 6 can the joint in the draw-in groove. A sealing gasket is embedded on the installation box 2, and the top cover 5 is connected with the installation box 2 through the sealing gasket.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an inner box 14 is placed in the collection box 3, a second filter screen 16 is embedded on one side of the inner box 14 close to the drain pipe 1, the second filter screen 16 is communicated with the drain pipe 1, and a handle 15 is hinged on one side of the inner box 14 far away from the drain pipe 1 through a hinge shaft.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the collecting mechanism 4 includes a clamping member 41, a lifting assembly 42, a sliding assembly 43 and a rotating assembly 44, a first filter screen 8 is embedded in the drain pipe 1, an opening 9 is formed at a position of the drain pipe 1 close to the first filter screen 8, and the clamping member 41 penetrates through the opening 9 to clamp sundries blocked by the first filter screen 8; the lifting component 42 is arranged on the inner wall of the installation box 2 and used for driving the clamping piece 41 to lift, the sliding component 43 is arranged on the lifting component 42 and used for driving the clamping piece 41 to slide close to or far away from the collection box 3, and the rotating component 44 is arranged on the sliding component 43 and used for driving the clamping piece 41 to rotate.

The lifting assembly 42 may include a first cylinder mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box 2 by bolts, and a piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 10.

The sliding assembly 43 is arranged on the mounting plate 10, the sliding assembly 43 comprises a second cylinder, the second cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate 10 through a bolt, and a piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the moving plate 17. The moving plate 17 is slidably attached in the mounting plate 10 in a direction approaching or departing from the collecting chamber 3.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the clamping member 41 includes a first clamping plate 411 and a second clamping plate 412, the first clamping plate 411 and the second clamping plate 412 slide in the drain pipe 1 in an opposite direction or in an opposite direction to clamp the sundries blocked by the first filter screen 8, the edge of the first clamping plate 411 abutting against the inner wall of the drain pipe 1 is arc-shaped, and the first clamping plate 411 can be attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe 1; the second clamping plate 412 comprises a push plate 4121 and a shovel plate 4122, the push plate 4121 and the shovel plate 4122 are fixedly connected, the length directions of the push plate 4121 and the shovel plate 4122 are perpendicular, the shovel plate 4122 is arc-shaped, the shovel plate 4122 is attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe 1, and an edge is formed in the edge, abutted against the inner wall of the drain pipe 1, of the shovel plate 4122.

The moving plate 17 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 11, and the rotating assembly 44 is arranged on the moving plate 17 and used for driving the rotating plate 11 to rotate.

Rotating assembly 44 may include a third cylinder, and the third cylinder is hinged on moving plate 17 through the articulated shaft, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is hinged with rotating plate 11 through the articulated shaft, and fixedly connected with slide plate 12 on rotating plate 11.

The first clamping plate 411 and the second clamping plate 412 slide on the sliding plate 12 in an opposite direction or in an opposite direction, and the sliding plate 12 is provided with an adjusting component 13 for driving the first clamping plate 411 and the second clamping plate 412 to slide.

Adjusting part 13 can include motor 131 and two-way lead screw 132, and motor 131 passes through the bolt mounting in the one end that first filter screen 8 was kept away from to slide plate 12, the output shaft and the coaxial fixed connection of two-way lead screw 132 of motor 131, the groove of sliding has been seted up on slide plate 12, and two-way lead screw 132 rotates to be connected in rotating the inslot, and two-way lead screw 132 rotates to be connected on slide plate 12, the one end threaded connection of first splint 411 and two-way lead screw 132, the other end threaded connection of second splint 412 and two-way lead screw 132, and first splint 411 slides along the groove of sliding and slide plate 12 with second splint 412 and is connected.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the clamping device is used, the first air cylinder is started, a piston rod of the first air cylinder stretches, and the clamping piece 41 is driven to descend to the first filter screen 8; then, the motor 131 is started, and the motor 131 drives the bidirectional screw 132 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding first clamping plate 411 and the second opposite sliding plate to clamp the sundries blocked by the first filter screen 8;

then, starting the first air cylinder, wherein a piston rod of the first air cylinder is contracted to drive the clamping piece 41 to ascend to a proper height; then, a second cylinder is started, a piston rod of the second cylinder is stretched, and the movable plate 17 is driven to slide to the upper side of the collecting box 3 along the direction close to the collecting box 3; then, a third air cylinder is started, a piston rod of the third air cylinder contracts, so that the rotating plate 11 drives the clamping piece 41 to rotate, and the clamping piece 41 is placed above the collecting box 3; then the motor 131 is started, the motor 131 drives the bidirectional screw 132 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding first clamping plate 411 to slide away from the second clamping plate, and the clamped sundries fall into the collecting box 3.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipe which characterized in that: the drainage pipe comprises a drainage pipe (1), an installation box (2), a collection box (3) and a collection mechanism (4), wherein a first filter screen (8) is arranged in the drainage pipe (1), the installation box (2) is installed on the drainage pipe (1), and the collection box (3) is arranged in the installation box (2) and used for collecting sundries in the drainage pipe (1); the collecting mechanism (4) is used for conveying the sundries blocked by the first filter screen (8) into the collecting box (3), the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a clamping piece (41), a lifting assembly (42) and a sliding assembly (43), an opening (9) is formed in the position, close to the first filter screen (8), of the drain pipe (1), and the clamping piece (41) penetrates through the opening (9) to clamp the sundries blocked by the first filter screen (8); the lifting assembly (42) is arranged on the inner wall of the installation box (2) and used for driving the clamping piece (41) to lift, and the sliding assembly (43) is arranged on the lifting assembly (42) and used for driving the clamping piece (41) to move towards or away from the collection box (3).

2. The anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipeline of claim 1, characterized in that: lifting unit (42) include first cylinder, the cylinder body of first cylinder install in on install bin (2) inner wall, fixedly connected with mounting panel (10) on the piston rod of first cylinder, subassembly (43) that slide set up in on mounting panel (10).

3. The anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipeline of claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding assembly (43) comprises a second air cylinder, the second air cylinder is installed on the mounting plate (10), a piston rod of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving plate (17), the moving plate (17) is connected in the mounting plate (10) in a sliding mode along the direction close to or far away from the collecting box (3), and the clamping piece (41) is arranged on the moving plate (17).

4. The anti-blocking municipal drainage pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: be provided with slide plate (12) on movable plate (17), holder (41) include first splint (411) and second splint (412), first splint (411) with second splint (412) in opposite directions or leave to slide in on slide plate (12), be provided with the drive on slide plate (12) first splint (411) with regulating assembly (13) that second splint (412) slided.

5. The anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipeline of claim 4, characterized in that: adjusting part (13) include motor (131) and two-way lead screw (132), motor (131) install in on sliding plate (12), the output shaft of motor (131) with two-way lead screw (132) coaxial fixed connection, two-way lead screw (132) rotate connect in on sliding plate (12), first splint (411) with the one end threaded connection of two-way lead screw (132), second splint (412) with the other end threaded connection of two-way lead screw (132).

6. The anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipeline of claim 5, characterized in that: the edge of the first clamping plate (411) abutted against the inner wall of the drain pipe (1) is arc-shaped, and the first clamping plate (411) can be attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe (1); the second clamping plate (412) comprises a push plate (4121) and a shovel plate (4122), the push plate (4121) and the shovel plate (4122) are fixedly connected, the length directions of the push plate and the shovel plate are vertical, the shovel plate (4122) is arc-shaped, and the shovel plate (4122) is attached to the inner wall of the drainage pipe (1).

7. The anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipeline of claim 4, characterized in that: the movable plate (17) is connected with a rotating plate (11) in a rotating mode, the sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (11), and a rotating assembly (44) which drives the rotating plate (11) to rotate is arranged on the movable plate (17).

8. The anti-blocking municipal drainage pipeline according to claim 7, characterized in that: the rotating assembly (44) comprises a third air cylinder, the third air cylinder is hinged to the moving plate (17), and a piston rod of the third air cylinder is hinged to the rotating plate (11).

9. The anti-blocking municipal drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inner box (14) is placed in the collecting box (3), a second filter screen (16) is arranged on one side, close to the drain pipe (1), of the inner box (14), and the second filter screen (16) is communicated with the drain pipe (1).

10. The anti-blocking type municipal drainage pipeline of claim 1, characterized in that: an access hole is formed in the side wall, close to the collecting box (3), of the mounting box (2), a top cover (5) is rotatably connected to the mounting box (2), and the top cover (5) is used for opening and closing the access hole; the top cap (5) is connected with a clamping ring (6) in a rotating mode, a clamping block (7) is installed on the installation box (2), a clamping groove is formed in the clamping block (7), and the clamping ring (6) can be clamped in the clamping groove.