CN218436954U

CN218436954U - Collection device is used in river course clearance

Info

Publication number: CN218436954U
Application number: CN202222750484.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张涛
Original assignee: Wanqiao Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Wanqiao Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-19
Filing date: 2022-10-19
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-19

Abstract

The application discloses collection device for river course clearance belongs to river course cleaning equipment technical field. The boat body is mainly composed of a boat body, a conveying belt is installed on the boat body, a collecting barrel is installed on the boat body, a plurality of groups of belt clapboards are installed on the conveying belt, hook teeth are installed on the belt clapboards and distributed on the belt clapboards at intervals, the hook teeth are in a hook shape, the hook teeth face to the moving direction of the conveying belt, the hook teeth are installed on the belt clapboards, so that the belt clapboards hook aquatic weeds on the water surface through the hook teeth when the belt clapboards move along with the conveying belt, the aquatic weeds are driven to be transported into the collecting barrel through the hook teeth, the probability of hooking the aquatic weeds is improved through the setting of the hook teeth at intervals, the difficulty of hooking the aquatic weeds by the hook teeth is reduced by chamfering of the hook teeth, and the whole collecting efficiency is improved. The utility model provides a collection device for river course clearance has reached the effect of high-efficient collection.

Description

Collection device is used in river course clearance

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of riverway cleaning equipment, in particular to a collecting device for riverway cleaning.

Background

The river course is the important measure to the river course environmental protection, and pasture and water and other debris that float on the river course can keep off sunshine, are unfavorable for the photosynthesis of aquatic plankton or alga, and oxygen and the reduction of surface of water area of contact cause aquatic anoxia, cause a large amount of fish dead in the serious case, and river course quality of water becomes poor or even corruption, so to with the clearance of the pasture and water and debris in the river course very necessary.

For example, chinese patent with publication number CN206486883U named river course cleaning boat utilizes the combination of ship and conveying track to salvage aquatic weeds and sundries in the river course, but when the baffle installed above the ship is driven to rotate and salvage through the rotation of the conveying belt, the baffle surface is wet and slippery due to the contact with water, the friction force is low, the aquatic weeds easily slide off the baffle, the salvage efficiency is low, so it is necessary to provide a river course cleaning collection device to solve the above problems.

It is noted that the above information disclosed in this background section is only for background purposes in understanding the inventive concept and, therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above problems in the prior art, the embodiments of the present application are directed to: the utility model provides a collection device is used in river course clearance, has reached the effect of high-efficient collection.

The technical scheme adopted by the application for solving the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a collection device for river course clearance, includes the hull, installs conveyor belt on the hull installs collecting vessel on the hull installs multiunit belt baffle on the conveyor belt, install on the belt baffle and collude the tooth, collude the tooth interval distribution and be in on the belt baffle, collude the tooth and be hook-shaped, collude the tooth orientation the direction of conveyor belt motion colludes the tooth through the installation on the belt baffle for the belt baffle is when following conveyor belt motion, will be caught up the pasture and water on the surface of water through colluding the tooth, thereby drives it and transports in the collecting vessel, colludes the tooth interval and sets up the probability that will improve and catch up the pasture and water, thereby improves holistic collection efficiency.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed between the conveying belt and the collecting barrel, a scraping plate is installed on the inner side of the sliding groove, and scraping teeth which are in cross fit with the hook teeth are arranged on the scraping plate.

Furthermore, install the silica gel piece on the belt baffle, the silica gel piece sets up and is keeping away from collude one side on tooth top, the silica gel piece part region with collude the tooth and contact.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of notches are formed in one end, in contact with the conveying belt, of the belt partition plate.

Further, the meshing position of the scraping teeth and the hook teeth is positioned on the lower side of the conveying belt.

Furthermore, the scraping plate and the scraping teeth are made of stainless steel.

Furthermore, the inner side of the hook tooth is provided with a chamfer.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the utility model provides a pair of collection device is used in river course clearance colludes the tooth through the setting to make the success rate improve when utilizing the belt baffle on the conveyor belt to salvage pasture and water, reduce the influence of wet and smooth and pasture and water self gravity to salvage efficiency.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a collecting device for river cleaning according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a rear schematic view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of region B in FIG. 2;

wherein, in the figures, the various reference numbers:

1. a hull; 2. a collection barrel; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. gathering the net; 5. a conveying motor; 6. a chute; 7. a belt spacer; 8. hooking teeth; 9. a silica gel sheet; 10. a notch; 11. a squeegee; 12. and (5) scraping teeth.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances for describing embodiments of the invention herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the application provides a collecting device for river channel cleaning, which comprises a ship body 1, a conveying belt 3 arranged at the bow part of the ship body 1 and inclined downwards, belt pulleys for supporting the conveying belt 3 are arranged on the inner sides of two ends of the conveying belt 3, a belt pulley bearing is connected to the ship body 1, a conveying motor 5 is connected to the axis of the belt pulley on one side in a transmission manner, the conveying belt 3 is driven to move by the belt pulley when the conveying motor 5 runs, a plurality of groups of belt partition plates 7 are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt 3, the belt partition plate 7 at the inclined lower end of the conveying belt 3 is positioned on the lower side of a horizontal plane when the conveying belt 3 moves, the belt partition plate 7 is taken out from the lower side of the water surface to move towards the inclined upper end, the belt partition plate 7 catches and follows water plants on the water surface, the water plants are taken away from the water surface and move towards the inclined upper part of the conveying belt 3, a collecting barrel 2 is arranged on the ship body 1, the collecting barrel 2 is positioned right below the inclined upper end of the conveying belt 3, and the water plants fall into the collecting barrel 2 through gravity after being conveyed to the inclined upper end of the conveying belt 3, so as to complete collection;

a chute 6 is arranged between the inclined upper end of the conveying belt 3 and the collecting barrel 2, the chute 6 is fixed on the ship body 1, openings at two sides of the chute 6 are respectively aligned with the inclined upper end of the conveying belt 3 and the inner side of the collecting barrel 2, a guiding effect is achieved on falling aquatic weeds and sundries, and the collecting accuracy is improved;

the bilateral symmetry of 1 front end of hull is provided with gathers together net 4, and two sets of one end of gathering together net 4 are in conveyor belt 3's both sides respectively, and it is fixed with hull 1 through the hinge to gather together net 4, can realize gathering together the regulation of net 4 angle, opens the effect that can play the direction to the pasture and water of the surface of water through gathering together net 4 with the symmetry for pasture and water is gathered together conveyor belt 3 department and salvages, and the scope of increase salvage improves salvage efficiency.

A plurality of groups of hook teeth 8 are arranged on the belt partition plate 7 at intervals, the hook teeth 8 are in a hook shape, and the hook teeth 8 face the moving direction of the conveying belt 3, so that the hook teeth 8 hook the aquatic weeds at the inclined lower end when moving along with the conveying belt 3 to drive the aquatic weeds to be separated from the water surface and conveyed into the collecting barrel 2, the aquatic weeds are prevented from slipping off after being hung on the belt partition plate 7 due to wet slip and the influence of the gravity of the aquatic weeds, the aquatic weeds can be hooked by the hook teeth 8 when the belt partition plate 7 is contacted with the aquatic weeds at each position through the arrangement of the plurality of groups of hook teeth 8 at intervals, and the fishing efficiency is improved;

the inner side of the top end of the hook tooth 8 is provided with a chamfer, so that the contact area between the top of the hook tooth 8 and the aquatic weeds is reduced, and the probability of hooking the aquatic weeds is increased.

A scraping plate 11 is arranged on the chute 6, scraping teeth 12 which are in cross fit with the hook teeth 8 are arranged at the upper end of the scraping plate 11, when the hook teeth 8 transport the aquatic weeds to the upper end of the scraping plate 11, the aquatic weeds hooked on the hook teeth 8 are scraped off by the scraping teeth 12, and the probability that part of the hook teeth 8 hook the aquatic weeds and cannot fall is reduced;

the meshing position of the scraping teeth 12 and the hook teeth 8 is positioned at the lower side of the conveying belt 3, so that the aquatic weeds can move to the turning positions of the hook teeth 8 under the influence of gravity after being conveyed to the inclined upper end of the conveying belt 3 and before entering the meshing position of the scraping teeth 12 and the hook teeth 8, the success rate of scraping the aquatic weeds by the scraping teeth 12 is improved, and the efficiency of scraping the aquatic weeds on the hook teeth 8 is improved;

keep away from one side fixed mounting who colludes 8 tooth ends of tooth on the belt baffle 7 and have silica gel piece 9, the subregion of silica gel piece 9 and the lower extreme contact that colludes tooth 8, thereby make collude tooth 8 after catching on the pasture and water, the pasture and water will finally be blocked by silica gel piece 9 to the adjacent clearance landing that colludes between the tooth 8, prevent that the pasture and water landing from to the adjacent bottom card that colludes between the tooth 8 dies, make the pasture and water can't drop in collecting vessel 2, when transporting the pasture and water the meshing position of scraping tooth 12, scrape 12 tops of tooth will with collude the silica gel piece 9 of 8 contact segments of tooth and back open, thereby get into the meshing from the bottom of adjacent tooth 8 and strike off the pasture and water, thereby avoid the pasture card to die and can't strike off between the adjacent tooth 8.

The one end of

belt baffle

7 and 3 contacts of conveyor belt is provided with multiunit notch 10 to make and carry out preliminary drainage to pasture and water in salvaging the transportation, reduce conveyor belt 3's load, improve the speed of salvaging.

The scraping plates 11 and the scraping teeth 12 are made of stainless steel, so that the service lives of the scraping plates 11 and the scraping teeth 12 are prolonged, and the surfaces of the stainless steel are smooth, so that the water plants can slide off.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be discussed further in subsequent figures.

For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "over 8230 \ 8230;,"' over 8230;, \8230; upper surface "," above ", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial relationship of one device or feature to another device or feature as shown in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary terms "at 8230; \8230; 'above" may include both orientations "at 8230; \8230;' above 8230; 'at 8230;' below 8230;" above ". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these directional terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collection device for river course clearance, includes hull (1), installs conveyor belt (3) on hull (1) are installed collecting vessel (2) on hull (1) are installed multiunit belt baffle (7) on conveyor belt (3), its characterized in that: install on belt baffle (7) and collude tooth (8), collude tooth (8) interval distribution and be in on the belt baffle (7), collude tooth (8) and be the crotch form, collude tooth (8) orientation the direction of conveyor belt (3) motion.

2. The collecting device for river channel cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding chute (6) is arranged between the conveying belt (3) and the collecting barrel (2), a scraping plate (11) is installed on the inner side of the sliding chute (6), and scraping teeth (12) which are in cross fit with the hook teeth (8) are arranged on the scraping plate (11).

3. The collecting device for river course cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: install silica gel piece (9) on belt baffle (7), silica gel piece (9) set up and are keeping away from collude one side on tooth (8) top, silica gel piece (9) part region with collude tooth (8) and contact.

4. The collecting device for river channel cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of groups of notches (10) are formed in one end of the belt partition plate (7) which is in contact with the conveying belt (3).

5. The collecting device for river course cleaning according to claim 2, wherein: the meshing position of the scraping teeth (12) and the hooking teeth (8) is positioned at the lower side of the conveying belt (3).

6. The collecting device for river course cleaning according to claim 2, wherein: the scraping plate (11) and the scraping teeth (12) are made of stainless steel materials.

7. The collecting device for river course cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: and a chamfer is arranged on the inner side of the hook tooth (8).