CN218433290U

CN218433290U - Spiral feeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN218433290U
Application number: CN202221913461.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘光雷; 张书波; 刘秀和
Original assignee: Jinan Huade Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Huade Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-21
Filing date: 2022-07-21
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material loading machine technical field specifically is a spiral material loading machine, including fixed case, the top of fixed case is provided with the casing, the left end of casing is provided with first motor, the output of first motor extends to the inner chamber and the fixed mounting of casing has coupling assembling, one side detachable that coupling assembling kept away from first motor is pegged graft and is had the column spinner, the outer wall of column spinner is provided with the spiral delivery board, the through-hole has been seted up to the inner chamber bottom of fixed case, the inner chamber slidable of through-hole is pegged graft and is had the backup pad, the inner chamber of fixed case is provided with lifting unit. This spiral material loading machine has solved the bolt material loading machine and has not been convenient for remove in the use of reality, needs a plurality of operating personnel to move just can shift the position, very inconvenient and the output of motor during the use welds between and the column spinner, very inconvenient problem when the screw conveyer plate wearing and tearing that column spinner or column spinner outer wall set up seriously need change.

Description

Spiral feeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material loading machine technical field specifically is a spiral material loading machine.

Background

The screw conveyer is a machine which utilizes a motor to drive a screw to rotate and push materials so as to realize the conveying purpose. The conveying device can convey horizontally, obliquely or vertically, and has the advantages of simple structure, small cross section area, good sealing property, convenience in operation, easiness in maintenance, convenience in closed transportation and the like. The spiral conveyor is divided into a shaft spiral conveyor and a shaftless spiral conveyor in the conveying form, and is divided into a U-shaped spiral conveyor and a tubular spiral conveyor in the appearance. The shaftless screw conveyor is suitable for non-viscous dry powder materials and small particle materials, and the shaftless screw conveyor is suitable for viscous and easily-wound materials.

But prior art's bolt material loading machine is not convenient for remove in the use of reality, needs a plurality of operating personnel to move just can shift the position, and is very inconvenient during the use to weld between the output of motor and the column spinner, very inconvenient when the screw conveyer board wearing and tearing that column spinner or column spinner outer wall set up need be changed seriously, to these problems, provide a spiral material loading machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a spiral material loading machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art. In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spiral material loading machine, includes fixed case, the top of fixed case is provided with the casing, the left end of casing is provided with first motor, the output of first motor extends to the inner chamber and the fixed mounting of casing has coupling assembling, one side detachable that coupling assembling kept away from first motor is pegged graft and is had the column spinner, the outer wall of column spinner is provided with the spiral delivery board, the through-hole has been seted up to the inner chamber bottom of fixed case, the inner chamber slidable of through-hole is pegged graft and is had the backup pad, the inner chamber of fixed case is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit's bottom is connected with the top of backup pad, the bottom four corners of fixed case all is provided with the wheel and is used for convenient the removal.

Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting plate is provided with an anti-slip edge.

Preferably, coupling assembling is including a fixed cylinder, constant head tank, locating piece and fixed subassembly, a fixed cylinder sets up the output at first motor, the one end detachable of column spinner pegs graft in the inner chamber of a fixed cylinder, two both sides around the inner chamber of a fixed cylinder are seted up respectively to the constant head tank, two the locating piece is detachable respectively pegs graft in the inner chamber of two constant head tanks, two one side that the constant head tank was kept away from to the locating piece and the outer wall both sides fixed connection of column spinner, two fixed subassembly sets up both sides about the inner chamber of a fixed cylinder respectively.

Preferably, each fixing component comprises a fixing hole, a fixing rod, a spring and a handle, the fixing hole is formed in the outer wall of the rotary column, the fixing rod is slidably inserted into the fixing hole, one end of the fixing rod is detachably inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing hole, the other end of the fixing hole extends to the outside of the fixing barrel and is connected with the handle, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod, the right end of the spring is connected with the outer wall of the fixing barrel, and the other end of the spring is connected with the outer wall of the handle.

Preferably, the outer wall circumference of the handle is provided with an anti-slip edge.

Preferably, lifting unit is including telescopic link, second motor, lead screw, slider, fixing base, connecting rod and spacing subassembly, the second motor sets up the left end at fixed case, the output of second motor extends to the inner chamber of fixed case, the one end of lead screw is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber right side of connecting at fixed case, the other end of lead screw and the output fixed connection of second motor, the fixing base sets up the top in the backup pad, the outer wall left and right sides screw thread of lead screw is relative setting, two the slider is the spiro union respectively in the outer wall left and right sides of lead screw, two the one end of connecting rod articulates respectively in the bottom of two sliders, two the other end of connecting rod articulates respectively in the top left and right sides of fixing base, spacing subassembly sets up the inner chamber top at fixed case, the bottom left and right sides of spacing subassembly is connected with the top of two sliders respectively, and is a plurality of the telescopic link all sets up between the inner chamber top of backup pad and fixed case.

Preferably, spacing subassembly is including spacing groove and stopper, the inner chamber top at fixed case is seted up to the spacing groove, two the equal slidable of one end of stopper inlays in the inner chamber of spacing groove, two the other end of stopper is connected with the top of two sliders respectively, the inner chamber of spacing groove and the outer wall of stopper are fit for mutually and all are "T" font.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the device can be conveniently moved by arranging the wheels, an operator can directly push the device to transfer the position, the device is convenient to use, the situation that the position can be transferred only by moving a plurality of operators is avoided, the device is inconvenient to use, the lifting assembly pushes the supporting plate to slide downwards, the bottom end of the supporting plate is in contact with the ground, the contact area between the device and the ground can be further increased, the device is prevented from moving when in use, conveyed materials are prevented from falling onto the ground due to movement when in use, and the stability of the device in use is improved;

2. through coupling assembling's setting, the dismouting between first motor and the column spinner of being convenient for can be convenient for carry out dismouting change, facilitate the use to it when the screw conveying board wearing and tearing are too serious need to be changed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing hole of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed box; 2. a housing; 3. a wheel; 4. a through hole; 5. a support plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a spin column; 8. a spiral conveying plate; 9. a fixed cylinder; 10. positioning a groove; 11. positioning blocks; 12. a fixing hole; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a spring; 15. a handle; 16. a second motor; 17. a screw rod; 18. a slider; 19. a fixed seat; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a limiting groove; 23. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the staff of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a spiral feeding machine comprises a fixed box 1, a casing 2 is arranged at the top end of the fixed box 1, a first motor 6 is arranged at the left end of the casing 2, the output end of the first motor 6 extends to the inner cavity of the casing 2 and is fixedly provided with a connecting component, the first motor 6 and a rotary column 7 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the arrangement of the connecting component, the spiral conveying plate 8 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled and replaced when the spiral conveying plate 8 is worn too seriously and needs to be replaced, the spiral conveying plate is convenient to use, the rotary column 7 is detachably inserted at one side of the connecting component, which is far away from the first motor 6, the outer wall of the rotary column 7 is provided with a spiral conveying plate 8, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 is provided with a through hole 4, the inner cavity of the through hole 4 is slidably inserted with a supporting plate 5, and the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 is provided with a lifting component, promote backup pad 5 and slide downwards through lifting unit, make the bottom and the ground contact of backup pad 5, and then can increase the area of contact between the device and the ground, prevent that the device from the condition that removes appearing when using, prevent that the device from appearing removing the material that leads to carrying when using and dropping to subaerial, the stability of the device when using has been improved, lifting unit's bottom is connected with backup pad 5's top, the bottom four corners of fixed case 1 all is provided with wheel 3 and is used for convenient the removal, setting through wheel 3, the device's of can being convenient for removal, operating personnel can directly promote the device and carry out the transfer of position, and is convenient to use, avoid needing a plurality of operating personnel to move just can the transfer position, very inconvenient condition appears during the use.

In this embodiment, the bottom end of the supporting plate 5 is provided with an anti-slip edge, which can increase the contact area between the supporting plate 5 and the ground, thereby increasing the friction force.

In this embodiment, coupling assembling is including solid fixed cylinder 9, constant head tank 10, locating piece 11 and fixed subassembly, gu fixed cylinder 9 sets up the output at first motor 6, the inner chamber at gu fixed cylinder 9 is pegged graft to the one end detachable of column spinner 7, both sides around gu fixed cylinder 9's inner chamber are seted up respectively to two constant head tanks 10, two locating piece 11 are detachable respectively and peg graft the inner chamber at two constant head tanks 10, two locating piece 11 keep away from one side of constant head tank 10 and the outer wall both sides fixed connection of column spinner 7, two fixed subassemblies set up both sides about gu fixed cylinder 9's inner chamber respectively, through the mutually supporting between locating piece 11 and the constant head tank 10, can fix a position column spinner 7 for gu fixed cylinder 9's position, make fixed orifices 12 align with dead lever 13, make things convenient for dead lever 13 to the inner chamber of inserting fixed orifices 12, setting through fixed subassembly, can make gu fixed cylinder 9 be connected with column spinner 7, and then can make solid fixed cylinder 9 drive column spinner 7 rotatory when gu fixed cylinder 9 is rotatory.

In this embodiment, each fixing component includes a fixing hole 12, a fixing rod 13, a spring 14 and a handle 15, the fixing hole 12 is opened on the outer wall of the rotary column 7, the fixing rod 13 is slidably inserted into the fixing, one end of the fixing rod 13 is detachably inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing hole 12, the other end of the fixing hole 12 extends to the outside of the fixing cylinder 9 and is connected with the handle 15, the spring 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 13, the right end of the spring 14 is connected with the outer wall of the fixing cylinder 9, the other end of the spring 14 is connected with the outer wall of the handle 15, the two handles 15 can be pulled simultaneously, so that the two handles 15 respectively drive the two fixing rods 13 to be separated from the inner cavities of the two fixing holes 12, and the spring 14 is pulled by the handle 15 to generate corresponding elastic deformation, and further generate corresponding elastic force, at this time, the rotary column 7 can be pulled to be separated from the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder 9 to complete the assembly and disassembly of the rotary column 7, the spiral conveying plate 8 is conveniently repaired or replaced, when the rotary column 7 is installed, the rotary column 7 is placed in the inner cavity of the casing 2, so that the rotary column 7 is aligned with the fixing cylinder 9, and the fixing rod 11, and the fixing rod 7 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder 7, and the fixing cylinder 13 can be completely, and the fixing cylinder 13 can be quickly released, and the fixing cylinder 7, and the fixing rod 13 can be quickly, and the fixing cylinder 7 can be quickly installed, and the fixing rod 13 can be quickly.

In this embodiment, the outer wall circumference of handle 15 is provided with anti-skidding arris, can increase the area of contact between handle 15 and the user's hand, and then enlarges frictional force, prevents the condition that takes off the hand appearing in pulling handle 15, facilitates the use.

In this embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a telescopic rod 21, a second motor 16, a screw rod 17, sliders 18, a fixing seat 19, a connecting rod 20 and a limiting assembly, the second motor 16 is disposed at the left end of the fixing box 1, the output end of the second motor 16 extends to the inner cavity of the fixing box 1, one end of the screw rod 17 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the fixing box 1 through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 16, the fixing seat 19 is disposed at the top end of the supporting plate 5, the left and right threads of the outer wall of the screw rod 17 are oppositely disposed, the two sliders 18 are respectively screwed to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 17, one ends of the two connecting rods 20 are respectively hinged to the bottom ends of the two sliders 18, the other ends of the two connecting rods 20 are respectively hinged to the left and right sides of the top end of the fixing seat 19, the limiting assembly is disposed at the top end of the inner cavity of the fixing box 1, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the limiting component are respectively connected with the top ends of the two sliding blocks 18, the plurality of telescopic rods 21 are all arranged between the supporting plate 5 and the top end of the inner cavity of the fixed box 1, the second motor 16 is started, the second motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, and then opposite threads on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the screw rod 17 generate opposite thread rotating forces, so that the two sliding blocks 18 slide towards the middle part of the screw rod 17 under the limiting action of the limiting groove 22 and the limiting block 23, and further the two connecting rods 20 push the supporting plate 5 to slide downwards along a straight line under the limiting action of the plurality of telescopic rods 21, so that the bottom end of the supporting plate 5 is contacted with the ground, the contact area between the device and the ground is increased, the situation that the device moves when in use is prevented, the device is prevented from moving to cause conveyed materials to fall onto the ground when in use, and the stability of the device when in use is improved, through the setting of telescopic link 21, can make backup pad 5 slide from top to bottom along the straight line all the time, improved lifting unit's stability.

In this embodiment, spacing subassembly is including spacing groove 22 and stopper 23, the inner chamber top at fixed case 1 is seted up to spacing groove 22, the equal slidable of one end of two stopper 23 inlays at the inner chamber of spacing groove 22, the other end of two stopper 23 is connected with the top of two slider 18 respectively, under the interact between spacing groove 22 and stopper 23, can prevent that slider 18 from following lead screw 17 rotatory when lead screw 17 is rotatory, the stability of lifting unit has been improved, the inner chamber of spacing groove 22 suits the cooperation and all is "T" font with the outer wall of stopper 23, can make the stable embedded inner chamber at spacing groove 22 of stopper 23, the inner chamber that prevents stopper 23 from breaking away from spacing groove 22 leads to slider 18 to follow lead screw 17 rotatory when lead screw 17, the stability of spacing subassembly has been improved.

The utility model discloses a use method and advantage: when in use, the working process is as follows:

when the device is used, an operator pushes the device to move to a proper position under the action of the wheels 3, the second motor 16 is started, the second motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, and then opposite threads on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the screw rod 17 generate opposite thread rotating forces, so that the two sliding blocks 18 slide towards the middle part of the screw rod 17 under the limiting action of the limiting groove 22 and the limiting block 23, the two connecting rods 20 further push the supporting plate 5 to slide downwards along a straight line under the limiting action of the plurality of telescopic rods 21, the bottom end of the supporting plate 5 is contacted with the ground, the contact area between the device and the ground is increased, the device is prevented from moving when in use, the device is prevented from moving to cause conveyed materials to fall onto the ground when in use, the stability of the device in use is improved, when the abrasion of the spiral conveying plate 8 is too serious to be replaced, the two handles 15 can be pulled simultaneously, so that the two handles 15 respectively drive the two fixing rods 13 to separate from the inner cavities of the two fixing holes 12, the spring 14 generates corresponding elastic deformation after being pulled by the handles 15, and further generates corresponding elastic force, at the moment, the rotating column 7 can be pulled to separate from the inner cavity of the fixing barrel 9, so as to complete the dismounting and mounting of the rotating column 7, so that the spiral conveying plate 8 is convenient to maintain or replace, when the rotating column 7 is installed, the rotating column 7 is placed in the inner cavity of the machine shell 2, the rotating column 7 is aligned to the inner cavity of the fixing barrel 9, the positioning block 11 is aligned to the corresponding positioning groove 10 to be inserted, the rotating column 7 is completely inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing barrel 9, the fixing rods 13 can be aligned to the fixing holes 12, at the moment, the handles 15 are loosened, and under the elastic force of the spring 14, the fixing rods 13 can be quickly restored to be inserted into the inner cavities of the fixing holes 12, further, the mounting of the rotary column 7 and the spiral conveying plate 8 can be completed, and the replacement of the rotary column 7 and the spiral conveying plate 8 can be completed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that there may be various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spiral material loading machine, includes fixed case (1), its characterized in that: the top of fixed case (1) is provided with casing (2), the left end of casing (2) is provided with first motor (6), the output of first motor (6) extends to the inner chamber of casing (2) and fixed mounting has coupling assembling, one side detachable that coupling assembling kept away from first motor (6) pegs graft and has column spinner (7), the outer wall of column spinner (7) is provided with auger delivery board (8), through-hole (4) have been seted up to the inner chamber bottom of fixed case (1), the inner chamber slidable of through-hole (4) pegs graft and has backup pad (5), the inner chamber of fixed case (1) is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit's bottom is connected with the top of backup pad (5), the bottom four corners of fixed case (1) all is provided with wheel (3) and is used for convenient the removal, coupling assembling is including fixed cylinder (9), constant head tank (10), locating piece (11) and fixed subassembly, fixed cylinder (9) set up the output at first motor (6), the one end detachable peg graft at fixed cylinder (9) inner chamber, two fixed cylinder (10) establish respectively around two constant head tank (10) the inner chamber (11) of constant head tank (10), two constant head tank (10) are kept away from the inner chamber (10) respectively the two constant head tank (11) the inner chamber of constant head tank (10) the fixed cylinder (10) the two constant head tank (10) are kept away from the two constant head tank (10) respectively, the two constant head tank (10) the rotation of constant head tank (10) the fixed cylinder (10) the output, the fixed cylinder (10) are respectively 7) The two fixing assemblies are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of a fixing cylinder (9), each fixing assembly comprises a fixing hole (12), a fixing rod (13), a spring (14) and a handle (15), the fixing holes (12) are formed in the outer wall of a rotary column (7), the fixing rods (13) are slidably inserted into the fixing bodies, one end of each fixing rod (13) is detachably inserted into the inner cavity of the corresponding fixing hole (12), the other end of each fixing hole (12) extends to the outside of the corresponding fixing cylinder (9) and is connected with the corresponding handle (15), the springs (14) are sleeved on the outer walls of the fixing rods (13), the right ends of the springs (14) are connected with the outer walls of the fixing cylinders (9), the other ends of the springs (14) are connected with the outer walls of the handles (15), each lifting assembly comprises a telescopic rod (21), a second motor (16), a screw rod (17), a sliding block (18), a fixing seat (19), a connecting rod (20) and a limiting assembly, the second motor (16) is arranged at the left end of the fixing box (1), the other end of the fixing box (1) is connected with an output end of the fixing box (17), and an output end of the second motor (17) is connected with an output end of the fixing box (17), and an output end of the fixing box (17) of the motor (17), fixing base (19) set up the top in backup pad (5), the outer wall left and right sides screw thread of lead screw (17) is relative setting, two slider (18) spiro union is respectively in the outer wall left and right sides of lead screw (17), two the one end of connecting rod (20) articulates respectively in the bottom of two slider (18), two the other end of connecting rod (20) articulates respectively in the top left and right sides of fixing base (19), spacing subassembly sets up the inner chamber top at fixed case (1), the bottom left and right sides of spacing subassembly is connected with the top of two slider (18) respectively, and is a plurality of telescopic link (21) all set up between the inner chamber top of backup pad (5) and fixed case (1).

2. A screw feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: and the bottom end of the supporting plate (5) is provided with an anti-slip edge.

3. A screw feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the outer wall circumference of handle (15) is provided with anti-skidding arris.

4. A screw feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: spacing subassembly is including spacing groove (22) and stopper (23), the inner chamber top at fixed case (1) is seted up in spacing groove (22), two the equal slidable of one end of stopper (23) inlays the inner chamber in spacing groove (22), two the other end of stopper (23) is connected with the top of two slider (18) respectively, the inner chamber of spacing groove (22) and the outer wall of stopper (23) are fit for mutually and all are "T" font.