CN218428886U - Fiberboard production device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fibreboard apparatus for producing relates to fibreboard processing technology field, comprises a workbench, two pillars, two are installed at the top of workstation install the crossbeam between the pillar, slidable mounting has the slide on the crossbeam, be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the slide and removes on the crossbeam, the pneumatic cylinder is installed in the front of slide, cutting mechanism is installed to the piston end of pneumatic cylinder, cutting mechanism includes mounting bracket, cutting blade and cutting motor, the mounting bracket is connected with the piston end of pneumatic cylinder, cutting blade rotates the inside of installing at the mounting bracket. The utility model discloses in, can carry out the separation with the noise that produces in the cutting process, play the effect that reduces noise pollution, optimize operational environment, be favorable to staff physical and mental health, possess the effect of automatic fixed fibreboard, simple structure, convenient operation has improved the production efficiency of fibreboard.

Description

Fiberboard production device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fibreboard processing technology field especially relates to a fibreboard apparatus for producing.

Background

The fiberboard is also named as a density board, which is an artificial board made of wood fiber or other plant cellulose fiber as a raw material and urea formaldehyde resin or other suitable adhesives. During the manufacturing process, adhesives and/or additives may be applied. The fiberboard has the advantages of uniform material, small longitudinal and transverse strength difference, difficult cracking and the like, and has wide application. The 1 cubic meter fiberboard needs about 2.5 to 3 cubic meters of wood to be manufactured, and can replace 3 cubic meters of sawn timber or 5 cubic meters of log. The development of fiberboard production is an effective way for the comprehensive utilization of wood resources.

The fiberboard needs to be cut into boards with the same specification in the production process, and the cutting device for producing the fiberboard at the present stage has various defects, such as incapability of switching between transverse and longitudinal cutting modes, poor universality and incapability of accurately controlling the cutting amplitude and the cutting.

The prior patent (publication No. CN 214293513U) proposes a cutting device for fiberboard production, in which an electric push rod 3 drives a transverse position of a cutting wheel 10, and simultaneously adjusts the cutting wheel 10 to contact a fiberboard, and simultaneously drives the cutting wheel 10 to rotate, so that the fiberboard is cut, and a second screw 18 rotates, so that the second screw 18 is in transmission with a threaded hole screw rod at the inner side of a second guide plate 15, so that the second guide plate 15 drives a support plate 14 to move longitudinally, and the support plate 14 drives a transverse guide plate 1 to move longitudinally.

The cutting device for producing the fiberboard has the following defects when in use: do not possess the noise reduction function, can produce the noise when the cutting, owing to do not possess the noise reduction function, can lead to noise pollution production environment, influence staff physical and mental health, and fixed fibreboard realizes compressing tightly through manual regulation, and the operation is comparatively troublesome, influences fibreboard production efficiency, and for this, we propose a fibreboard apparatus for producing and solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a fibreboard apparatus for producing has solved and has not had the function of making an uproar of falling, can produce the noise when the cutting, owing to do not have the function of making an uproar of falling, can lead to noise pollution production environment, influences staff's physical and mental health, and fixed fibreboard realizes compressing tightly through manual regulation, and the operation is comparatively troublesome, influences the technical problem of fibreboard production efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of fiberboard production device, comprises a workbench, two pillars, two are installed at the top of workstation install the crossbeam between the pillar, slidable mounting has the slide on the crossbeam, be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the slide and removes on the crossbeam, the pneumatic cylinder is installed in the front of slide, cutting mechanism is installed to the piston end of pneumatic cylinder, cutting mechanism includes mounting bracket, cutting blade and cutting motor, the mounting bracket is connected with the piston end of pneumatic cylinder, cutting blade rotates the inside of installing at the mounting bracket, the lateral wall at the mounting bracket is installed to the cutting motor, cutting blade is connected with the drive end of cutting motor, cutting mechanism's outside cover is equipped with noise insulation mechanism, still be equipped with the fixed establishment who is used for fixed fiberboard on the workstation.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes lead screw, driving motor, drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear, the lead screw rotates the inside of installing at the crossbeam, slide threaded connection is on the lead screw, driving motor installs at the crossbeam top surface, drive bevel gear installs the drive end at driving motor, driven bevel gear installs on the lead screw, driven bevel gear is connected with drive bevel gear meshing, can drive cutting mechanism and remove, is convenient for cut the production to the fibreboard.

Preferably, sound-proof mechanism includes sound-proof housing, spout, sliding frame and supporting spring, the piston end at the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the sound-proof housing, the bottom at the sound-proof housing is seted up to the spout, sliding frame slidable mounting is in the inside of spout, supporting spring installs the inside at the spout, supporting spring's one end and the interior wall connection of spout, supporting spring's the other end is connected with the top surface of sliding frame, can carry out the separation with the noise that produces in the cutting process, plays the effect that reduces noise pollution, has optimized operational environment, is favorable to staff physical and mental health.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes loading board, threaded rod, accommodate motor and arm lock, loading board slidable mounting is in the inside of workstation, threaded rod threaded connection is in loading board center department, accommodate motor installs in the workstation bottom surface, accommodate motor's drive end is connected with the threaded rod bottom, the arm lock is installed in loading board top surface four corners department, possesses the effect of automatic fixed fibreboard, simple structure, and convenient operation has improved the production efficiency of fibreboard.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the sliding frame is provided with an annular groove, and balls are arranged in the annular groove to prevent the sliding frame from generating large friction force with the surface of the fiber board.

Preferably, the guide block is installed to the lateral wall of loading board, the guide way has been seted up to the inside of workstation, the guide block slidable mounting is in the inside of guide way, leads the removal of loading board, improves loading board mobility stability.

Preferably, the clamping arm is of a 7-shaped structure, and a rubber pad is mounted on the inner top surface of the clamping arm, so that the fiber board is prevented from being damaged due to excessive pressing force.

Preferably, soundproof cotton is installed to the inner wall of sound-proof housing, soundproof cotton constitutes fixedly through bonding and sound-proof housing inner wall, further improves syllable-dividing effect.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of fiberboard apparatus for producing has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, rotate through adjusting motor drive threaded rod, make the loading board reciprocate for the loading board synchronous movement can be followed to the arm lock, can be with the fibreboard fastening when the arm lock moves down and fix at the workstation top surface, possesses the effect of automatic fixed fibreboard, simple structure, convenient operation has improved the production efficiency of fibreboard.

2. The utility model discloses in, can form a relatively inclosed cutting environment through sound-proof housing and sliding frame cooperation for the noise is difficult for outwards propagating, and can absorb the noise that the cutting produced through the soundproof cotton that sets up in the sound-proof housing is inside, can carry out the separation with the noise that produces in the cutting process, plays the effect that reduces noise pollution, has optimized operational environment, is favorable to staff physical and mental health.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fiberboard production apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing a fiberboard production apparatus;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a work table; 2. a support post; 3. a cross beam; 4. a slide base; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a cutting blade; 8. cutting the motor; 9. a sound-proof housing; 10. a chute; 11. a sliding frame; 12. a support spring; 13. sound insulation cotton; 14. a ball bearing; 15. a carrier plate; 16. a threaded rod; 17. adjusting the motor; 18. a guide block; 19. a guide groove; 20. clamping arms; 21. a screw rod; 22. a drive motor; 23. a drive bevel gear; 24. a driven bevel gear.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated on the basis of the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. Either mechanically or electrically. They may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The first embodiment is given by figures 1-4, a fiberboard production device, which comprises a workbench 1, two pillars 2 are installed at the top of the workbench 1, a cross beam 3 is installed between the two pillars 2, a slide seat 4 is slidably installed on the cross beam 3, a driving mechanism for driving the slide seat 4 to move is arranged on the cross beam 3, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the front surface of the slide seat 4, a cutting mechanism is installed at the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the cutting mechanism comprises a mounting frame 6, a cutting blade 7 and a cutting motor 8, the mounting frame 6 is connected with the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the cutting blade 7 is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 6, a side wall of the mounting frame 6 is installed on the cutting motor 8, the cutting blade 7 is connected with the driving end of the cutting motor 8, a sound insulation mechanism is covered outside the cutting mechanism, a fixing mechanism for fixing a fiberboard is further arranged on the workbench 1, the set sound insulation mechanism can isolate noise generated in the cutting process, the noise pollution reduction effect is achieved, the working environment is optimized, and is beneficial to physical and mental health of workers, the fixing mechanism enables the device to have the effect of automatically fixing the fiberboard, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the production efficiency of the fiberboard is improved.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 4, based on the first embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a screw rod 21, a driving motor 22, a driving bevel gear 23, and a driven bevel gear 24, the screw rod 21 is rotatably installed inside the beam 3, the slide carriage 4 is screwed on the screw rod 21, the driving motor 22 is installed on the top surface of the beam 3, the driving bevel gear 23 is installed at the driving end of the driving motor 22, the driven bevel gear 24 is installed on the screw rod 21, the driven bevel gear 24 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 23, for the driving motor 22 usually fixed on the top surface of the beam 3, the driving motor 22 drives the driving bevel gear 23 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 23 drives the driven bevel gear 24 engaged therewith to rotate, because the driven bevel gear 24 is fixed on the screw rod 21, the screw rod 21 rotates synchronously with the driven bevel gear 24, the screw rod 21 rotates to drive the slide carriage 4 screwed therewith to move, and further can drive the cutting mechanism to move left and right, thereby facilitating the cutting production of fiber boards.

Embodiment three, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, on the basis of embodiment one, the sound insulation mechanism includes a sound insulation cover 9, a sliding groove 10, a sliding frame 11 and a supporting spring 12, the sound insulation cover 9 is installed at a piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the sliding groove 10 is opened at a bottom of the sound insulation cover 9, the sliding frame 11 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 10, the supporting spring 12 is installed inside the sliding groove 10, one end of the supporting spring 12 is connected with an inner wall of the sliding groove 10, the other end of the supporting spring 12 is connected with a top surface of the sliding frame 11, the sound insulation cover 9 is covered outside the cutting mechanism, when the fiber board is cut, the sound insulation cover 9 absorbs generated noise, when the sound insulation cover 9 moves downward, the sliding frame 11 can be pressed against the fiber board in advance, not only can reduce impact force on the whole sound insulation cover 9, but also can form a certain pressing action on the fiber board to reduce the condition that the fiber board slides randomly, can block noise generated in the cutting process, thereby reducing noise pollution, optimizing the working environment and being beneficial to physical and mental health of workers.

Fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, on the basis of the first embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a bearing plate 15, a threaded rod 16, an adjusting motor 17 and a clamping arm 20, the bearing plate 15 is slidably mounted inside the workbench 1, the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the center of the bearing plate 15, the adjusting motor 17 is mounted on the bottom surface of the workbench 1, a driving end of the adjusting motor 17 is connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 16, the clamping arm 20 is mounted at four corners of the top surface of the bearing plate 15, the bearing plate 15 can slide up and down inside the workbench 1, the bottom end of the threaded rod 16 is fixed to the driving end of the adjusting motor 17, the top end of the threaded rod 16 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the workbench 1, and the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the bearing plate 15, so that the bearing plate 15 can move up and down by driving the threaded rod 16 via the adjusting motor 17, the clamping arm 20 is fixed to the bearing plate 15, so that the clamping arm 20 can move synchronously with the bearing plate 15, and can press and fix the fiberboard on the top surface of the workbench 1 when the clamping arm 20 moves down, which has an effect of automatically fixing fiberboard.

In order to reduce the friction force between the sliding frame 11 and the fiber board, an annular groove is formed in the bottom surface of the sliding frame 11, and a ball 14 is mounted inside the annular groove, so that the sliding friction force can be converted into rolling friction force, the effect of reducing the friction force is achieved, and the sliding frame 11 and the fiber board surface are prevented from generating large friction force.

In order to prevent the bearing plate 15 from shaking in the moving process, the guide block 18 is installed on the side wall of the bearing plate 15, the guide groove 19 is formed in the workbench 1, the guide block 18 is slidably installed in the guide groove 19, the bearing plate 15 is guided to move, and the moving stability of the bearing plate 15 is improved.

In order to prevent the clamping arms 20 from being in hard contact with the fiber board, the clamping arms 20 are in a 7-shaped structure, and rubber pads are mounted on the inner top surfaces of the clamping arms 20 to prevent the fiber board from being damaged due to excessive pressing force.

In order to weaken the noise intensity, soundproof cotton 13 is installed on the inner wall of the soundproof cover 9, and the soundproof cotton 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the soundproof cover 9 by bonding, so that the soundproof effect is further improved.

The working principle is as follows: place the fibreboard on workstation 1 during the use, start adjusting motor 17, rotate through adjusting motor 17 drive threaded rod 16, make loading board 15 reciprocate, make loading board 15 can follow loading board 15 synchronous motion, can press the fibreboard fastening to be fixed at workstation 1 top surface when loading board 20 moves down, possess the effect of automatic fixed fibreboard, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, the production efficiency of fibreboard is improved, start cutting motor 8, drive cutting blade 7 through cutting motor 8 and rotate, rethread pneumatic cylinder 5 promotes cutting blade 7 and moves down, rethread drive cutting blade 7 moves about, alright realize the cutting to the fibreboard, when cutting the fibreboard, sound-proof housing 9 covers the outside at cutting mechanism, pneumatic cylinder 5 flexible in-process sliding frame 11 can support in advance on the fibreboard, and then can form a relative inclosed cutting environment through sound-proof housing 9 and sliding frame 11 cooperation, make the noise be difficult for outwards propagation, and can absorb the noise that the cutting produced through the sound-proof cotton 13 that sets up inside at sound-proof housing 9, can play the cutting in-process noise reduction, the separation reduces the noise of the working efficiency of the working of the fibre board, the working efficiency of the feasible reduction striking to the whole fibre board can also reduce the noise simultaneously, the noise of the working efficiency of the fibre board and the working of the working efficiency of the reduction.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a fibreboard apparatus for producing, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, two pillar (2) are installed at the top of workstation (1), two install crossbeam (3) between pillar (2), slidable mounting has slide (4) on crossbeam (3), be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving slide (4) and removes on crossbeam (3), pneumatic cylinder (5) are installed in the front of slide (4), cutting mechanism is installed to the piston end of pneumatic cylinder (5), cutting mechanism includes mounting bracket (6), cutting blade (7) and cutting motor (8), mounting bracket (6) are connected with the piston end of pneumatic cylinder (5), cutting blade (7) rotate the inside of installing in mounting bracket (6), the lateral wall in mounting bracket (6) is installed in cutting motor (8), cutting blade (7) are connected with the drive end of cutting motor (8), cutting mechanism's outside cover is equipped with noise insulation mechanism, still be equipped with the fixed establishment who is used for fixed fibreboard on workstation (1).

2. A fiberboard production device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod (21), a driving motor (22), a driving bevel gear (23) and a driven bevel gear (24), the screw rod (21) is rotatably installed inside the cross beam (3), the sliding base (4) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (21), the driving motor (22) is installed on the top surface of the cross beam (3), the driving bevel gear (23) is installed at the driving end of the driving motor (22), the driven bevel gear (24) is installed on the screw rod (21), and the driven bevel gear (24) is in meshed connection with the driving bevel gear (23).

3. A fibreboard production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the noise insulation mechanism comprises a noise insulation cover (9), a sliding groove (10), a sliding frame (11) and a support spring (12), the noise insulation cover (9) is mounted at the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (5), the sliding groove (10) is opened at the bottom of the noise insulation cover (9), the sliding frame (11) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (10), the support spring (12) is mounted inside the sliding groove (10), one end of the support spring (12) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (10), and the other end of the support spring (12) is connected with the top surface of the sliding frame (11).

4. The fiberboard production device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a bearing plate (15), a threaded rod (16), an adjusting motor (17) and clamping arms (20), the bearing plate (15) is slidably mounted inside the workbench (1), the threaded rod (16) is screwed in the center of the bearing plate (15), the adjusting motor (17) is mounted on the bottom surface of the workbench (1), the driving end of the adjusting motor (17) is connected with the bottom end of the threaded rod (16), and the clamping arms (20) are mounted at four corners of the top surface of the bearing plate (15).

5. A fibreboard production apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the slide frame (11) has an annular groove formed in its bottom surface, and a ball (14) is mounted in the annular groove.

6. A fibreboard production apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the side walls of the carrier plate (15) are provided with guide blocks (18), the inside of the table (1) is provided with guide grooves (19), and the guide blocks (18) are slidably mounted inside the guide grooves (19).

7. A fibreboard production apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the clamping arms (20) are of a 7-shaped configuration, and rubber pads are mounted on the inner top surfaces of the clamping arms (20).

8. A fibreboard production apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the noise insulation cover (9) has sound insulation cotton (13) attached to its inner wall, the sound insulation cotton (13) being fixed to the inner wall of the noise insulation cover (9) by gluing.

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