CN218427494U

CN218427494U - Reverse ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine

Info

Publication number: CN218427494U
Application number: CN202222668489.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李榕树
Original assignee: Foshan Zhongyuan Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Zhongyuan Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-10
Filing date: 2022-10-10
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quartzy machine of throwing that grinds of ten stations of trans, include: lower chassis, lower carousel, upper fixed disk and rotation motor, lower carousel rotate connect in the middle of the top of chassis down to by rotating motor drive, upper fixed disk fixed connection is in the top of chassis down, and is located carousel down directly over, and the circular evenly distributed in top of lower carousel has ten vacuum chuck, and vacuum chuck rotates to be connected in carousel down and by lower electrode drive, and upper fixed disk evenly separated is for ten stations corresponding with vacuum chuck, and ten stations include: the polishing machine comprises two fine polishing stations, a feeding station and seven grinding and polishing stations, wherein an upper fixed disk is of a notch structure and is positioned at the feeding station; the trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine is convenient for feeding and discharging of products, avoids placement deviation, ensures grinding and polishing quality and is high in grinding and polishing precision.

Description

Trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a quartzy processing equipment field, concretely relates to quartzy machine of throwing that grinds of ten stations of trans.

Background

The processing method of the non-natural crystal, also called as rhinestone or glass crystal, is to polish the crystal blank to obtain the crystal cut surface. The existing crystal processing equipment can realize semi-automatic batch grinding and polishing. Grinding and polishing the common crystal for multiple times according to the same requirement, wherein one mode with higher requirement is to firstly grind and level twice and then polish for three times; the prior grinding and polishing machine generally uniformly takes grinding as one platform and polishing as the other platform, so that the processing continuity is not strong; at present, grinding and polishing are carried out through linear transportation, but the whole machine space of the grinding and polishing machine is large, and because a positioning device is difficult to arrange, shaking is easy to generate, so that the continuous grinding and polishing quality is not high.

CN205673976U discloses a rotary multi-station crystal polishing machine, which comprises a clamping frame, at least two groups of headstock, and corresponding sleeves, millstones and millstone components, wherein the headstock is fixed on the circumference of the station rotating disc through the station rotating disc, namely, the sleeves and the millstones are respectively arranged on the same horizontal circumference, the central angle intervals among the headstock, the corresponding sleeves and the corresponding millstones are equal, and the sleeves are arranged at the lower end of the headstock; however, as the sleeve disc for adsorbing and mounting the workpiece is positioned above the grinding disc, workers need to suck the plastic film with the rhinestones after plastic suction processing on the sleeve disc in an inverted mode, the feeding and discharging are quite inconvenient, the feeding condition is not easy to observe, the placing deviation is easy to occur, the grinding and polishing quality is affected, meanwhile, the lifting of each sleeve disc is uniformly lifted in a cylinder driving mode, the lifting precision is poor, and the grinding and polishing precision is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quartzy machine of throwing that grinds of ten stations of trans, the deviation is avoided placing in its product of being convenient for unloading, guarantees to grind and throws the quality, and grinds and throws the precision height.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a trans ten station crystal grinding and polishing machine, includes: lower chassis, lower carousel, upper fixed disk and rotation motor, lower carousel rotate connect in the middle of the top of chassis down, and by rotate motor drive, upper fixed disk fixed connection in the top of chassis down, and be located directly over the carousel down, the circular evenly distributed in top of carousel has ten vacuum chuck down, vacuum chuck rotate connect in the carousel down and by lower electrode drive, upper fixed disk evenly separated for with ten stations that vacuum chuck corresponds, ten stations include: the polishing machine comprises two fine polishing stations, a feeding station and seven grinding and polishing stations, wherein an upper fixed disk is positioned at the feeding station and is of a notch structure, a grinding and polishing mechanism is arranged at the grinding and polishing station, and a fine polishing mechanism is arranged at the fine polishing station.

As a preferable scheme of the trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine, at least one driving seat is distributed on the periphery of the lower turntable of the lower frame, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the driving seat, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, an external tooth structure is arranged on the periphery of the lower turntable, and the driving gear is meshed with the external tooth structure of the lower turntable.

As a preferred scheme of ten station crystal mills of trans-form machine of throwing, the upper fixed disk is located it is provided with the hole of polishing to grind throw station department, it includes to grind the mechanism of throwing: headstock, mill, sliding sleeve, headstock axle, cylinder, last motor, base, horizontal pole and connecting piece, headstock with the base is fixed in respectively on the last fixed disk, just headstock is located polish hole department, sliding sleeve upper and lower slidable mounting in the headstock, headstock axle rotate connect in the sliding sleeve, just the lower extreme of headstock is followed the below of headstock is worn out and fixedly connected with the mill, headstock top rotates to be connected with from the driving wheel, headstock upper end is followed the top of headstock is worn out to through the spline structure with from the driving wheel connection that slides from top to bottom, headstock top is provided with the support, the cylinder is vertical to be fixed in downwards the top of support, the cylinder is located directly over from the driving wheel, the piston rod fixed connection of cylinder in the middle of the top of horizontal pole, the both ends of horizontal pole are respectively through connecting piece fixed connection in the sliding sleeve, with the drive the sliding sleeve slides from top to bottom, the base is provided with by last motor drive's action wheel, the action wheel with connect through belt transmission from between the driving wheel.

As a preferred scheme of the trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine, the upper fixed disk is positioned at the fine polishing station and is provided with a grinding hole, and the fine polishing mechanism comprises: headstock, mill, sliding sleeve, headstock axle, elevator motor, last motor, base and lifter plate, headstock with the base is fixed in respectively on the last fixed disk, just headstock is located polish hole department, sliding sleeve from top to bottom slidable mounting in the headstock, the headstock axle rotate connect in the sliding sleeve, just the lower extreme of headstock is followed wear out and fixedly connected with from the below of headstock the mill, the top of headstock rotates to be connected with from the driving wheel, the upper end of headstock is followed the top of headstock is worn out and is passed through spline structure with from the driving wheel connection that slides from top to bottom, headstock is located from the top of driving wheel sliding connection has the lifter plate from top to bottom, and by elevator motor passes through the lead screw drive, the lifter plate both sides through connecting piece fixed connection in the sliding sleeve is with the drive the sliding sleeve slides from top to bottom, the base be provided with by last motor drive's action wheel, the action wheel with from the driving wheel passes through belt transmission and connects.

As a preferred scheme of the trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine, a plurality of vertical guide rods are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the upper portion of the headstock, the upper ends of the plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the lifting plate is connected among the plurality of guide rods in a sliding mode and located right above the driven wheel, the lead screw driven by the lifting motor is arranged below the mounting plate, and the lead screw penetrates through the lifting plate and is connected with the lifting plate in a matched mode.

As a preferable scheme of the trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine, the connecting piece comprises push-pull plates and connecting blocks, vertical sliding holes are respectively formed in two opposite sides of the side surface of the headstock, the upper ends of the two push-pull plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the cross rod or two sides of the lifting plate, the inner sides of the lower ends of the two push-pull plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks penetrate through the sliding holes and are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeves.

As a preferable scheme of the trans-ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine, a raised driven shaft is arranged above the headstock, and the driven wheel is rotationally connected with the driven shaft.

As a preferable scheme of the trans-ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine, a spline structure is arranged on the periphery of the machine head shaft close to the upper end, a spline shaft sleeve is fixed above the middle of the driven wheel, and the upper end of the machine head shaft penetrates through the middle of the driven shaft and is connected with the spline shaft sleeve in a sliding mode.

As a preferable scheme of the trans-ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine, a partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent vacuum chucks on the lower rotary table.

As a preferable scheme of the trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine, an operation panel is arranged at the feeding station of the upper fixed disc.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a trans ten station quartzy polish-grinding machine sets up vacuum chuck in the carousel of below, grinds the polishing mechanism and sets up in the upper fixed disk of top, and the upper fixed disk is provided with the material loading station of breach structure, and the workman can get the blowing in material loading station department, and the plastic film work piece that has rhinestones that waits to process is just putting on vacuum chuck, and it is more convenient to go up and down, and observes the position placement condition of work piece easily, avoids placing the deviation, guarantees to grind the polishing quality; meanwhile, the upper fixed disc is respectively provided with a grinding and polishing mechanism and a fine polishing mechanism, so that the grinding and polishing precision is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a trans-form ten-station crystal polishing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a matching structure of the rotating motor and the lower turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an upper fixing tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fine polishing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a matching structure of the headstock, the sliding sleeve and the headstock shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a nose shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a lower chassis; 2. a lower turntable; 3. an upper fixed disc; 301. grinding a hole; 4. rotating the motor; 5. a vacuum chuck; 6. a driving seat; 7. a drive gear; 8. a headstock; 801. a slide hole; 9. a grinding disc; 10. a sliding sleeve; 11. a nose shaft; 1101. a connecting disc; 12. a cylinder; 13. an upper motor; 14. a base; 15. a connecting member; 1501. a push-pull plate; 1502. connecting blocks; 16. A driven wheel; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a support; 19. a driven shaft; 20. a spline shaft sleeve; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a partition plate; 23. An operation panel; 24. a cross bar; 25. a lifting plate; 26. a guide rod; 27. a lifting motor; 28. a screw rod; 29. and (7) mounting the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, the same is shown by way of illustration only and not in the form of limitation; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or the element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be connected through any combination of two or more members or structures. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a trans-form ten-station crystal polishing machine, including: lower chassis 1, lower carousel 2, upper fixed disk 3 and rotation motor 4, lower carousel 2 rotates to be connected in the middle of lower chassis 1's top, and by rotating motor 4 drive, 3 fixed connection of upper fixed disk in chassis 1's top down, and be located carousel 2 down directly over, the circular evenly distributed in top of lower carousel 2 has ten vacuum chuck 5, vacuum chuck 5 rotates to be connected in carousel 2 down and by lower electrode drive, 3 evenly separated of upper fixed disk are for ten stations corresponding with vacuum chuck 5, ten stations include: the polishing machine comprises two fine polishing stations, a feeding station and seven grinding and polishing stations, wherein an upper fixed disk 3 is of a notch structure and is positioned at the feeding station, a grinding and polishing mechanism is arranged at the grinding and polishing station of the upper fixed disk 3, and a fine polishing mechanism is arranged at the fine polishing station of the upper fixed disk 3.

Specifically, along the direction of lower carousel 2, calculate from the material loading station, two accurate throwing stations are located eighth and ninth station respectively, and the quantity of lower motor is the same and the one-to-one with vacuum chuck 5, and lower electrode can drive vacuum chuck 5 through the cooperation structure drive vacuum chuck 5 rotation of belt and belt pulley, and lower electrode can also drive vacuum chuck 5 through the shaft coupling and rotate.

In the technical scheme, during processing, a worker places a workpiece to be processed on a vacuum chuck 5 at a gap of a feeding station, the workpiece is fixed on the vacuum chuck 5 under the vacuum adsorption effect of the vacuum chuck 5, the lower motor drives the vacuum chuck 5 to rotate, the rotating motor 4 drives the lower turntable 2 to rotate, the vacuum chuck 5 with the workpiece is rotated to a position below a first processing station, a corresponding polishing mechanism is used for processing the workpiece, after polishing of the station is finished, the rotating motor 4 drives the lower turntable 2 to rotate again, the workpiece after the first polishing is rotated to a position below a second processing station, secondary polishing is carried out, and the like, until each polishing station and each fine polishing station are polished, and then the workpiece is rotated to the feeding station for feeding and discharging, the workpiece is placed on the vacuum chuck 5, so that the feeding and discharging are more convenient, the position placing condition of the workpiece is easy to observe, the placing deviation is avoided, and the polishing quality is ensured; meanwhile, the upper fixed disc 3 is respectively provided with a grinding and polishing mechanism and a fine polishing mechanism which are matched with each other to grind and polish the workpiece, so that the grinding and polishing precision is higher.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, two driving seats 6 are symmetrically distributed on the periphery of the lower rotating disk 2 of the lower chassis 1, two rotating motors 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two driving seats 6, a driving gear 7 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor 4, an external tooth structure is arranged on the periphery of the lower rotating disk 2, and the driving gear 7 is meshed with the external tooth structure of the lower rotating disk 2. The rotating motor 4 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 is matched with the outer tooth structure of the lower rotary table 2 to drive the lower rotary table 2 to rotate, and two rotating motors 4 with the driving gear 7 are symmetrically arranged, so that the stress of the lower rotary table 2 is more uniform, and the rotation is more stable and smooth.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the upper fixed tray 3 is provided with a polishing hole 301 at a polishing station, and the polishing mechanism includes: headstock 8, mill 9, sliding sleeve 10, headstock axle 11, cylinder 12, go up motor 13, base 14, horizontal pole 24 and connecting piece 15, headstock 8 and base 14 are fixed in respectively on last fixed disk 3, and headstock 8 is located the hole 301 department of polishing, if: the bottom of headstock 8 is provided with fixed plate 21, and the periphery of fixed plate 21 distributes has the fixed orifices. The fixing plate 21 is used for fixing the headstock 8 on the polishing hole 301 of the upper fixing plate 3. The sliding sleeve 10 is vertically and slidably mounted in the headstock 8, the headstock shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 10, the lower end of the headstock shaft 11 penetrates out of the lower part of the headstock 8 and is fixedly connected with a grinding disc 9, the driven wheel 16 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the headstock 8, the upper end of the headstock shaft 11 penetrates out of the upper part of the headstock 8 and is connected with the driven wheel 16 in a vertically sliding manner through a spline structure, a support 18 is arranged above the headstock 8, the air cylinder 12 is vertically and downwardly fixed above the support 18, the air cylinder 12 is positioned right above the driven wheel 16, a piston rod of the air cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the cross rod 24, two ends of the cross rod 24 are respectively and fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 10 through connecting pieces 15 so as to drive the sliding sleeve 10 to slide up and down, the base 14 is provided with a driving wheel 17 driven by the upper motor 13, and the driving wheel 17 is connected with the driven wheel 16 through a belt transmission. In this embodiment, during polishing operation, the upper motor 13 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate, the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 16 to rotate through a belt, the driven wheel 16 drives the headstock shaft 11 to rotate through a spline structure, so that the grinding disc 9 rotates to polish, meanwhile, the cylinder 12 can drive the cross rod 24 and the connecting piece 15 to move up and down, the connecting piece 15 drives the sliding sleeve 10 to slide up and down in the headstock 8, the headstock shaft 11 drives the grinding disc 9 to lift up and down under the driving of the sliding sleeve 10, the headstock shaft 11 is connected with the driven wheel 16 in a sliding manner through the spline structure, the headstock shaft 11 can slide up and down and can rotate under the driving of the driven wheel 16, when the cylinder 12 drives the grinding disc 9 to move up and down, the upper motor 13 does not need to slide up and down together, weight is reduced, energy consumption is low, safety and reliability are improved, the upper motor 13 is prevented from moving up and down, operation is more stable, and polishing quality of products is ensured.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, the upper fixed disk 3 is provided with a polishing hole 301 at a fine polishing station, and the fine polishing mechanism includes: headstock 8, mill 9, sliding sleeve 10, headstock axle 11, elevator motor 27, go up motor 13, base 14 and lifter plate 25, headstock 8 and base 14 are fixed in respectively on the upper fixed disk 3, and headstock 8 is located the hole 301 department of polishing, if: the bottom of headstock 8 is provided with fixed plate 21, and the periphery of fixed plate 21 distributes has the fixed orifices. The fixing plate 21 is used for fixing the headstock 8 on the polishing hole 301 of the upper fixing disc 3, the sliding sleeve 10 is vertically slidably mounted in the headstock 8, the headstock 11 is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 10, the lower end of the headstock 11 penetrates out of the lower part of the headstock 8 and is fixedly connected with the grinding disc 9, the upper part of the headstock 8 is rotatably connected with the driven wheel 16, the upper end of the headstock 11 penetrates out of the upper part of the headstock 8 and is vertically slidably connected with the driven wheel 16 through a spline structure, the headstock 8 is vertically slidably connected with the lifting plate 25 above the driven wheel 16 and is driven by the lifting motor 27 through the lead screw 28, two sides of the lifting plate 25 are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 10 through the connecting piece 15 to drive the sliding sleeve 10 to vertically slide, the base 14 is provided with the driving wheel 17 driven by the upper motor 13, and the driving wheel 17 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 16 through a belt. In this embodiment, during polishing operation, the upper motor 13 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate, the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 16 to rotate through a belt, the driven wheel 16 drives the headstock shaft 11 to rotate through a spline structure, so that the millstone 9 rotates for polishing, meanwhile, the lifting motor 27 drives the lead screw 28 to rotate, the lead screw 28 is matched with the lifting plate 25 to drive the lifting plate 25 to slide up and down, the lifting plate 25 drives the sliding sleeve 10 to slide up and down in the headstock 8 through the connecting piece 15, the headstock shaft 11 drives the millstone 9 to move up and down under the driving of the sliding sleeve 10, the headstock shaft 11 is connected with the driven wheel 16 in a sliding manner through the spline structure, the headstock shaft 11 can slide up and down and can also rotate under the driving of the driven wheel 16, so that when the lifting motor 27 drives the millstone 9 to move up and down, the upper motor 13 does not need to be driven to slide up and down together, thereby reducing weight, reducing energy consumption, being safer and more reliable, avoiding the upper motor 13 from moving up and down, and operating more stably, and ensuring polishing quality of products; further, the lifting motor 27 drives the grinding disc 9 to lift through the screw 28 structure, so that the lifting precision is more accurate, and the grinding and polishing precision is high.

Specifically, a plurality of vertical guide rods 26 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the upper portion of the headstock 8, the upper ends of the guide rods 26 are fixedly connected to a mounting plate 29, the lifting plate 25 is slidably connected between the guide rods 26, the lifting plate 25 is located right above the driven wheel 16, a lead screw 28 driven by a lifting motor 27 is arranged below the mounting plate 29, and the lead screw 28 penetrates through the lifting plate 25 and is connected with the lifting plate 25 in a matched mode. The lifting motor 27 drives the screw rod 28 to rotate through a belt and belt pulley transmission mode.

In some embodiments, the connecting member 15 includes a push-pull plate 1501 and a connecting block 1502, wherein vertical sliding holes 801 are respectively formed on two opposite sides of a side surface of the headstock 8, upper ends of the two push-pull plates 1501 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the crossbar 24 or two sides of the lifting plate 25, the connecting block 1502 is respectively and fixedly connected to inner sides of lower ends of the two push-pull plates 1501, and the connecting block 1502 penetrates through the sliding holes 801 and is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 10. In this embodiment, the cross bar 24 or the lifting plate 25 drives the push-pull plate 1501 and the connecting block 1502 to move up and down, so as to drive the sliding sleeve 10 to slide up and down in the headstock 8, and the connecting block 1502 slides up and down along the sliding hole 801.

Wherein, the width of the sliding hole 801 is matched with the width of the connecting block 1502. This structural scheme design makes connecting block 1502's slip more stable smooth and easy, prevents that the level from appearing in gliding in-process from top to bottom and rocking, guarantees that sliding sleeve 10 slides smoothly.

Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments, a raised driven shaft 19 is provided above the headstock 8, and the driven pulley 16 is rotatably coupled to the driven shaft 19.

In some embodiments, the outer periphery of the nose shaft 11 near the upper end is provided with a spline structure, a spline shaft sleeve 20 is fixed above the middle of the driven wheel 16, and the upper end of the nose shaft 11 passes through the middle of the driven shaft 19 and is connected with the spline shaft sleeve 20 in a sliding manner. Such as: the spline housing 20 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shaft hole of the driven wheel 16 by a screw, and the upper end of the nose shaft 11 passes through the middle of the driven shaft 19 and is slidably connected with the spline housing 20. The structural scheme design enables the machine head shaft 11 to be connected to the driven wheel 16 in a sliding mode, and the driven wheel 16 drives the machine head shaft 11 to rotate and enables the machine head shaft 11 to slide up and down.

Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the lower end of the head shaft 11 is provided with a connecting disc 1101, and the grinding disc 9 is fixedly connected below the connecting disc 1101. Specifically, the connecting disc 1101 and the machine head shaft 11 are of an integral structure, and the connecting disc 1101 facilitates the grinding disc 9 to be fixedly connected to the machine head shaft 11 and is fixed and stable.

In some embodiments, a partition 22 is disposed between two adjacent vacuum chucks 5 of the lower turntable 2. The partition plate 22 plays a role of blocking, and grinding and polishing mechanisms of processing stations at two sides of the feeding station are prevented from throwing grinding liquid to splash onto workers during grinding and polishing.

In some embodiments, the upper fixed tray 3 is provided with an operation panel 23 at the loading station. The design of the structural scheme is convenient for workers to control and operate.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, these modifications should be within the scope of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ten station crystal grinding and polishing machines of trans which characterized in that includes: lower chassis (1), lower carousel (2), upper fixed disk (3) and rotation motor (4), lower carousel (2) rotate connect in the middle of the top of lower chassis (1), and by rotation motor (4) drive, upper fixed disk (3) fixed connection in the top of lower chassis (1), and be located directly over lower carousel (2), the circular evenly distributed in top of carousel (2) has ten vacuum chuck (5) down, vacuum chuck (5) rotate connect in carousel (2) and by lower electrode drive down, upper fixed disk (3) evenly distributed be with the corresponding ten stations of vacuum chuck (5), ten stations include: the polishing machine comprises two fine polishing stations, a feeding station and seven grinding and polishing stations, wherein an upper fixed disk (3) is positioned at the feeding station and is of a notch structure, a grinding and polishing mechanism is arranged at the grinding and polishing station, and a fine polishing mechanism is arranged at the fine polishing station of the upper fixed disk (3).

2. The trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one driving seat (6) is distributed on the periphery of the lower turntable (2) of the lower chassis (1), the rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to the driving seat (6), the output shaft of the rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (7), the periphery of the lower turntable (2) is provided with an external tooth structure, and the driving gear (7) is meshed with the external tooth structure of the lower turntable (2).

3. The trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper fixing disc (3) is provided with a grinding hole (301) at the grinding and polishing station, and the grinding and polishing mechanism comprises: headstock (8), mill (9), sliding sleeve (10), headstock axle (11), cylinder (12), go up motor (13), base (14), horizontal pole (24) and connecting piece (15), headstock (8) with base (14) are fixed in respectively go up on fixed disk (3), just headstock (8) are located hole (301) of polishing department, sliding sleeve (10) upper and lower slidable mounting in headstock (8), headstock axle (11) rotate connect in sliding sleeve (10), just the lower extreme of headstock (11) is followed the below of headstock (8) is worn out and fixedly connected with mill (9), the top of headstock (8) is rotated and is connected with from driving wheel (16), the upper end of headstock (11) is followed the top of headstock (8) is worn out to through the spline structure with from driving wheel (16) upper and lower slip is connected, the top of headstock (8) is provided with support (18), cylinder (12) vertical downward be fixed in the top of support (18), cylinder (12) be located the middle of cylinder (12) and be connected in the horizontal pole (24) through the middle of cylinder (10) the horizontal pole (24), piston rod (10) are connected in the middle of cylinder (10) respectively The sliding sleeve (10) is driven to slide up and down, the base (14) is provided with a driving wheel (17) driven by the upper motor (13), and the driving wheel (17) is connected with the driven wheel (16) through a belt in a transmission mode.

4. The trans-form ten-station crystal polishing machine according to claim 3, wherein the upper fixed disk (3) is provided with a polishing hole (301) at the fine polishing station, and the fine polishing mechanism comprises: a headstock (8), a grinding disc (9), a sliding sleeve (10), a headstock shaft (11), a lifting motor (27), an upper motor (13), a base (14) and a lifting plate (25), wherein the headstock (8) and the base (14) are respectively fixed on the upper fixed disc (3), the headstock (8) is positioned at the grinding hole (301), the sliding sleeve (10) is vertically and slidably installed in the headstock (8), the headstock shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve (10), the lower end of the headstock shaft (11) penetrates out of the lower part of the headstock (8) and is fixedly connected with the grinding disc (9), the upper part of the headstock (8) is rotatably connected with a driven wheel (16), the upper end of the headstock shaft (11) penetrates out of the upper part of the headstock (8) and is connected with the driven wheel (16) in a vertically sliding manner through a spline structure, the headstock (8) is positioned above the driven wheel (16) and is connected with the lifting plate (25) in a vertically sliding manner, the lifting motor (27) drives the lifting motor (10) to be connected with the sliding sleeve (15) through a lead screw (28), and the lifting motor (10) is arranged on two sides of the sliding sleeve (10) and the sliding sleeve (17), the driving wheel (17) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (16) through a belt.

5. A trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of vertical guide rods (26) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the upper part of the headstock (8), the upper ends of the guide rods (26) are fixedly connected to a mounting plate (29), the lifting plate (25) is slidably connected between the guide rods (26), the lifting plate (25) is located right above the driven wheel (16), the screw rod (28) driven by the lifting motor (27) is arranged below the mounting plate (29), and the screw rod (28) passes through the lifting plate (25) and is connected with the lifting plate (25) in a matching way.

6. The trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting piece (15) comprises push-pull plates (1501) and connecting blocks (1502), wherein two opposite sides of the side surface of the headstock (8) are respectively provided with a vertical sliding hole (801), the upper ends of the two push-pull plates (1501) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the cross rod (24) or two sides of the lifting plate (25), the inner sides of the lower ends of the two push-pull plates (1501) are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting blocks (1502), and the connecting blocks (1502) penetrate through the sliding holes (801) and are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (10).

7. A trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that a convex driven shaft (19) is arranged above the headstock (8), and the driven wheel (16) is rotatably connected with the driven shaft (19).

8. The trans-form ten-station crystal grinding and polishing machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the periphery of the machine head shaft (11) close to the upper end is provided with a spline structure, a spline shaft sleeve (20) is fixed above the middle of the driven wheel (16), and the upper end of the machine head shaft (11) passes through the middle of the driven shaft (19) and is connected with the spline shaft sleeve (20) in a sliding manner.

9. A trans-form ten-station crystal polishing and burnishing machine according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (22) is arranged between two adjacent vacuum suction cups (5) on the lower rotary table (2).

10. The trans-form ten-station crystal polishing and burnishing machine according to claim 1, wherein an operating panel (23) is arranged on the upper fixing disc (3) at the feeding station.