CN218424180U - Sweet cherry sieving mechanism - Google Patents

Sweet cherry sieving mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218424180U
CN218424180U CN202222625087.4U CN202222625087U CN218424180U CN 218424180 U CN218424180 U CN 218424180U CN 202222625087 U CN202222625087 U CN 202222625087U CN 218424180 U CN218424180 U CN 218424180U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
shell
sweet cherry
slider
discharging
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CN202222625087.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨跃仙
杨柳
何慕涵
马世雄
郑永忠
王荫南
辛安静
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Yunnan Forestry Technological College
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Yunnan Forestry Technological College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cherry screening technical field specifically is a sweet cherry sieving mechanism, including screening mechanism, screening mechanism left side is equipped with feed mechanism, screening mechanism downside is equipped with discharge mechanism, screening mechanism includes the screening shell of U style of calligraphy, offers in two sliding trays and the sliding connection of screening shell left and right sides in a plurality of moving mechanism in the sliding tray, screening shell left and right sides wall rear end rotates and is connected with the screening axle, the screening shell outside is equipped with on the surface and is used for control screening axle pivoted fixed motor, screening shell left side upper surface is equipped with the scale district. Be convenient for adjust the screening size of fruit screening mechanism according to actual conditions for the actual use condition of laminating more, from the position of being close to feed mechanism to the position of keeping away from feed mechanism, the interval between the moving mechanism progressively enlarges, is convenient for filter.

Description

Sweet cherry sieving mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cherry screening technical field specifically is a sweet cherry sieving mechanism.
Background
The sweet cherries, which generally refer to European sweet cherries, are the original seeds of most edible cherries, have long cultivation history and various varieties, and the fruits of different sizes in the same variety have different sale prices, so that the sweet cherries need to be screened, the number of the sweet cherries is large, and the labor intensity of manual screening is overlarge.
The utility model discloses a grant utility model patent that bulletin number is CN207576948U discloses a sweet cherry sieving mechanism, this utility model includes feeding conveyer, grading plant, ejection of compact conveyer, and feeding conveyer's discharge gate and grading plant pan feeding mouth meet, and the grading plant is located ejection of compact conveyer top, be equipped with directly over the feeding conveyer and divide the fruit device, divide the fruit device to constitute by the mount with dividing the fruit pole, the mount is formed by the fixed column and the fixed plate welding of both sides, divides the fruit pole top to connect in the fixed plate bottom. When the sweet cherries dumped on the feeding conveying device move along with the conveying belt, the sweet cherries gathered together are separated under the action of the cherry separating rod, and the problem that the sweet cherries are conveyed to the grading device too intensively to influence the screening of the sweet cherries is avoided.
Although above-mentioned utility model can be convenient separate the screening to sweet cherry, but the interval between the used grading mechanism is fixed among the above-mentioned utility model, is not convenient for adjust grading plant's interval according to actual conditions to filter better. In view of the above, we propose a sweet cherry screening device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a sweet cherry sieving mechanism to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the sweet cherry screening device comprises a screening mechanism, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the screening mechanism, and a discharging mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the screening mechanism;
screening mechanism includes the screening shell of U style of calligraphy, sets up in two sliding trays and the sliding connection in of both sides about the screening shell a plurality of moving mechanism in the sliding tray, screening shell left and right sides wall rear end rotates and is connected with the screening axle, the screening shell outside is equipped with on the surface and is used for control screening axle pivoted fixed motor, screening shell left side upper surface is equipped with the scale zone.
As preferred technical scheme, moving mechanism includes sliding connection in the left side left slider in the sliding tray, rotate connect in the removal screening axle and the rotation on left side slider right side surface connect in remove the right slider of screening axle right-hand member, left side slider left side skin weld has the fixed plate, fixed plate upper surface welding has fixed establishment, right side slider right-hand member welding has right baffle, right baffle right side surface is equipped with and is used for control remove screening axle pivoted moving motor.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, a fixing bolt screwed to the outer surface of the fixing plate, and reading blocks welded to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixing plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, a supporting block arranged at the upper side of the right end of the conveyor belt, a plurality of separation plates welded on the lower surface of the supporting block, and a baffle welded on the outer side surface of the outermost separation plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging shell welded on the lower side of the screening shell and a discharging baffle plate arranged in the discharging shell.
As a preferred technical scheme, the outer side surfaces of the movable screening shaft and the screening shaft are both provided with rubber layers.
As a preferred technical solution, the distance between the reading blocks is equal to the diameter of the moving screening shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme, the vertical section of the discharging baffle is in a right-angled triangle shape, and an angle of 10 degrees is arranged between the inclined surface and the horizontal surface.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. be convenient for adjust the screening size of fruit screening mechanism according to actual conditions for the actual conditions of use of laminating more.
2. From the position close to the feeding mechanism to the position far away from the feeding mechanism, the distance between the moving mechanisms is gradually enlarged, so that screening is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screening mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism in the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
The meaning of the individual reference symbols in the figures is:
1. a screening mechanism; 11. screening the shell; 12. a sliding groove; 13. a moving mechanism; 131. a left baffle; 132. a fixing mechanism; 1321. a fixing plate; 1322. fixing the bolt; 1323. reading a block; 133. a left slider; 134. moving the screening shaft; 135. a right slider; 136. a right baffle; 137. a moving motor; 14. a screening shaft; 15. fixing a motor; 16. a scale zone;
2. a feeding mechanism; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a support block; 24. a separation plate;
3. a discharging mechanism; 31. a discharging shell; 32. and a discharge baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:
a sweet cherry screening device comprises a screening mechanism 1, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the screening mechanism 1, and a discharging mechanism 3 is arranged on the lower side of the screening mechanism 1;
screening mechanism 1 includes the screening shell 11 of U style of calligraphy, set up in two sliding tray 12 and the sliding connection of screening shell 11 left and right sides in sliding tray 12 a plurality of moving mechanism 13, 11 left and right sides walls rear end of screening shell rotates and is connected with screening axle 14, 11 outside surfaces of screening shell are equipped with and are used for controlling screening axle 14 pivoted fixed motor 15, 11 left side upper surfaces of screening shell are equipped with scale division 16, through above-mentioned mechanism, can be according to the nimble distance between the adjusting moving mechanism 13 of actual use condition.
Further, the moving mechanism 13 comprises a left slider 133 connected in the left sliding groove 12 in a sliding manner, a moving screening shaft 134 connected to the right side surface of the left slider 133 in a rotating manner, and a right slider 135 connected to the right end of the moving screening shaft 134 in a rotating manner, a fixing plate 1321 is welded on the left side surface of the left slider 133, a fixing mechanism 132 is welded on the upper surface of the fixing plate 1321, a right baffle 136 is welded on the right end of the right slider 135, a moving motor 137 used for controlling the moving screening shaft 134 to rotate is arranged on the right side surface of the right baffle 136, and the distance between the moving mechanism 13 and the screening shaft 14 and the distance between the moving mechanism 13 are adjusted to control the screening size of the sweet cherries.
Further, the fixing mechanism 132 includes a fixing plate 1321, a fixing bolt 1322 screwed to the outer side surface of the fixing plate 1321, and reading blocks 1323 welded to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixing plate 1321, and the distance between the reading blocks 1323 is equal to the diameter of the movable screening shaft 134, so that the distance between the shafts can be known more intuitively and conveniently.
Further, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a conveyor belt 21, a supporting block 23 arranged on the upper side of the right end of the conveyor belt 21, a plurality of separating plates 24 welded on the lower surface of the supporting block 23, and a baffle plate 22 welded on the outer side surface of the outermost separating plate 24, so that a large number of sweet cherries are blocked and dispersed by the separating plates 24 and enter the screening mechanism in order.
In this embodiment, discharge mechanism 3 is including welding in the ejection of compact shell 31 of screening shell 11 downside and locating the discharge baffle 32 in ejection of compact shell 31, and discharge baffle 32 vertical cross-section is right triangle shape, is equipped with the angle of 10 degrees between inclined plane and the horizontal surface, and sweet cherry leaves discharge mechanism 3 after falling to discharge baffle 32 upper surface under the effect of gravity.
In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the movable screening shaft 134 and the screening shaft 14 are both provided with rubber layers to increase the friction force between the sweet cherries.
It should be noted that the structures and working principles of the fixing bolt 1322, the moving motor 137 and the fixing motor 15 in this embodiment are the same as those known to those skilled in the art, and are not described herein again.
In the specific using process of the sweet cherry screening device, firstly, the position of the moving mechanism 13 is adjusted according to the size of the sweet cherries to be screened, firstly, the fixing bolt 1322 is unscrewed, then, the left baffle 131 is pushed, the left sliding block 133 can slide in the sliding groove 12, the moving screening shaft 134 can move, then, the scale of the scale area 16 indicated by the reading block 1323 is read, the proper distance between the moving screening shafts 134 is calculated and selected, after ten thousand weight of the sweet cherries are adjusted, the fixing bolt 1322 is screwed, the fixing motor 15 and the moving motor 137 are started, the screening shaft 14 and the moving screening shaft 134 can rotate clockwise, then, the sweet cherries are inverted to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 21, finally, the sweet cherries pass through the separating plate 24 and are conveyed to the screening mechanism 1, finally, enter the discharging baffle 32 in the discharging mechanism 3, and leave under the action of gravity.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sweet cherry sieving mechanism, includes screening mechanism (1), its characterized in that: a feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the screening mechanism (1), and a discharging mechanism (3) is arranged on the lower side of the screening mechanism (1);
screening mechanism (1) includes screening shell (11), the offer in of U style of calligraphy screen shell (11) left and right sides two sliding tray (12) and sliding connection in a plurality of moving mechanism (13) in sliding tray (12), screen shell (11) left and right sides wall rear end rotates and is connected with screening axle (14), screen shell (11) outside is equipped with on the surface and is used for control screening axle (14) pivoted fixed motor (15), screening shell (11) left side upper surface is equipped with scale zone (16).
2. The sweet cherry screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism (13) include sliding connection in the left side left slider (133), rotate in sliding tray (12) left side slider (133), rotate connect in the removal screening axle (134) and the rotation of left side slider (133) right side surface connect in remove right slider (135) of screening axle (134) right-hand member, left side slider (133) left side skin weld has fixed plate (1321), fixed plate (1321) last surface weld has fixed establishment (132), right side slider (135) right-hand member weld has right baffle (136), right side baffle (136) right side surface is equipped with and is used for control remove screening axle (134) pivoted removal motor (137).
3. The sweet cherry screening apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the fixing mechanism (132) comprises a fixing plate (1321), a fixing bolt (1322) in threaded connection with the outer side surface of the fixing plate (1321), and reading blocks (1323) welded to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixing plate (1321).
4. The sweet cherry screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a conveyor belt (21), a supporting block (23) arranged on the upper side of the right end of the conveyor belt (21), a plurality of separating plates (24) welded to the lower surface of the supporting block (23), and a baffle plate (22) welded to the outer side surface of the outermost separating plate (24).
5. The sweet cherry screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (3) comprises a discharging shell (31) welded on the lower side of the screening shell (11) and a discharging baffle plate (32) arranged in the discharging shell (31).
6. The sweet cherry screening apparatus of claim 2, wherein: rubber layers are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the movable screening shaft (134) and the screening shaft (14).
7. The sweet cherry screening apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the distance between the read blocks (1323) is equal to the diameter of the moving screening shaft (134).
8. The sweet cherry screening apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the vertical section of the discharging baffle (32) is in a right triangle shape, and a 10-degree angle is arranged between the inclined surface and the horizontal surface.
CN202222625087.4U 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Sweet cherry sieving mechanism Active CN218424180U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222625087.4U CN218424180U (en) 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Sweet cherry sieving mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222625087.4U CN218424180U (en) 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Sweet cherry sieving mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218424180U true CN218424180U (en) 2023-02-03

Family

ID=85040642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222625087.4U Active CN218424180U (en) 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Sweet cherry sieving mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218424180U (en)

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