CN218422638U - White carbon black granulation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a white carbon black granulation device, which comprises a granulation cylinder, a feeding component, a driving component, a granulation mechanism, a forming cylinder, a mixing cylinder and a mixing mechanism, wherein the feeding component is arranged at the upper end of the granulation cylinder; through granulation mechanism, the air heater, the feeding subassembly, cooperation between mixing mechanism and the drive assembly, send into the granulation section of thick bamboo with the material through the feeding subassembly, the water spray subassembly is moist and the stirring with the material with mixing mechanism, and open the closing plate through the spacing ring and make the material fall into granulation mechanism, through granulation mechanism with the preliminary heat hardening of material, thereby the shaping, and fall on first baffle, dry the material after the granulation through two sets of air heaters, thereby collect through the discharge gate, be convenient for unify the fashioned size of material through the pelletization groove of size unanimity, thereby improve the quality of pelletization, one-shot forming, the efficiency of pelletization is improved.

Description

White carbon black granulation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a white carbon black processing equipment technical field specifically is a white carbon black prilling granulator.

Background

During the production of the white carbon black, a large amount of loose powder is generated, the flowability is poor, the powder is easy to fly, and the powder is easy to be adsorbed on the inner wall of a container due to static electricity and the like during transportation and storage, so that certain difficulty is brought to transportation, storage and use;

in the prior art, publication no: CN209791483U, which is a chinese utility model and discloses a white carbon black granulation device, comprising a feeding funnel and a granulation chamber, wherein the top of the granulation chamber is provided with a stirring rod, the top of the granulation chamber is provided with a water mist spray head, the upper end of the granulation chamber is provided with a first hot air inlet, the first hot air inlet is positioned above a working area of the stirring rod, the side wall of the granulation chamber and the lower part of the stirring rod are hinged with two first baffles, an obliquely downward leading plate is arranged on the side wall of the granulation chamber and the lower part of one of the first baffles, a belt conveyor is arranged below the leading plate, and a feeding end of the leading plate is positioned above a working start end of the belt conveyor; two second baffles which are provided with sieve pores uniformly distributed on the surface and can be matched and sealed with each other are hinged below the belt conveyor, and the diameter below the second baffles is gradually reduced to form a discharge hole, so that the utility model realizes the functions of rapid granulation molding and particle drying at the same time; provides a white carbon black granulation device with excellent granulation effect

Although the above technical scheme realizes the functions of rapid granulation molding and particle drying, the size of the granulated white carbon black is not uniform, secondary granulation needs to be performed on unformed white carbon black, and the granulation efficiency is reduced, so we need to provide a white carbon black granulation device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a white carbon black prilling granulator, white carbon black pelletization size is even, and one shot forming need not a lot of processing, improves pelletization efficiency to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a white carbon black granulation device comprises a granulation cylinder, a feeding assembly, a driving assembly, a granulation mechanism, a forming cylinder, a mixing cylinder and a mixing mechanism, wherein the feeding assembly is arranged at the upper end of the granulation cylinder, the mixing mechanism, the granulation mechanism, the forming cylinder and the driving assembly are all arranged in the granulation cylinder, the mixing mechanism, the driving assembly and the granulation mechanism are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the granulation mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the forming cylinder, the mixing mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the mixing cylinder, the lower end of the granulation cylinder is fixedly connected with a granule outlet shell, the lower end of the granule outlet shell is provided with a granule outlet, the lower end of the inner cavity of the granulation cylinder is welded with two groups of first baffles and second baffles, two groups of hot air fans are inserted into the side wall of the lower end of the granulation cylinder, and the two groups of hot air fans are arranged between the two groups of first baffles and second baffles;

granulation mechanism includes third motor, bull stick, driving gear, pelletization roller and warming mill, the third motor sets up the outer wall at a pelletization section of thick bamboo, the one end of bull stick is connected with the output shaft transmission of third motor, the other end of bull stick runs through a pelletization section of thick bamboo, a shaping section of thick bamboo, driving gear and pelletization roller and plugs in the inner chamber one side that becomes a shaping section of thick bamboo, multiunit pelletization groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of pelletization roller, and the multiunit the pelletization groove is the circular array setting, the driving gear meshing has driven gear, and driven gear's inside wall transmission is connected with the dead lever, and pegs graft in the both sides of the inner chamber of a shaping section of thick bamboo in the both ends of dead lever, the lateral wall cover of dead lever is equipped with the warming mill, and the lateral wall of warming mill is inconsistent with the lateral wall of pelletization roller, the dead lever is connected with the warming mill transmission.

Preferably, the upper end welding of granulation section of thick bamboo has the chassis, the feed assembly includes first motor, guide cylinder and feeder hopper, guide cylinder is L shape setting, the one end at guide cylinder is installed to first motor, and the fixed upper surface of pegging graft on the chassis of the other end of guide cylinder, be provided with the guide cauldron in the guide cylinder, and the one end of guide cauldron is connected with the output shaft transmission of first motor, the mounting groove that supplies the feeder hopper embedding is seted up to the lateral wall of guide cylinder one end, the upper end sliding connection of feeder hopper has the slab cap.

Preferably, the water spray subassembly is installed to the lateral wall upper end of a granulation section of thick bamboo, and the water spray subassembly includes circulating pipe, and circulating pipe is the annular setting, circulating pipe's inboard is provided with makes the water pipe more, and the one end of multiunit outlet pipe all installs the shower nozzle, the multiunit the outlet pipe is the circular array setting, circulating pipe's lateral wall is provided with the inlet tube, and inlet tube, circulating pipe and multiunit outlet pipe are linked together.

Preferably, the water spraying assembly and the mixing assembly are arranged on the same plane, the water outlet pipes penetrate through the outer wall of the granulating barrel and the outer wall of the mixing barrel, the spray heads are arranged in the inner cavity of the mixing barrel, and the outer wall of the mixing barrel is bonded with the inside of the granulating barrel.

Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises a transfer shaft, a slave cone wheel, a rotating seat and a limiting ring, the slave cone wheel, the limiting ring and the rotating seat are all sleeved on the transfer shaft, the slave cone wheel and the rotating seat are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the transfer shaft, the transfer shaft is inserted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the mixing cylinder, and the limiting ring is arranged on the lower surface of the mixing cylinder.

Preferably, the lateral wall welding of roating seat has the first horizontal pole of multiunit, and the last surface welding of first horizontal pole has the multiunit stand, and the lower surface welding of first horizontal pole has the multiunit stand down, the lateral wall welding of spacing ring has the multiunit second horizontal pole, and the one end of multiunit second horizontal pole all welds the closing plate, the multiunit the second horizontal pole is circular array setting, the multiunit hole that falls has been seted up to the bottom of mixing drum inner chamber, and the multiunit hole that falls corresponds the setting with the multiunit closing plate respectively.

Preferably, the driven conical wheel is meshed with the driving assembly, the driving assembly mainly comprises a second motor, a rotating shaft and a main conical wheel, the second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the granulating barrel, one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second motor, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the granulating barrel and is in transmission connection with the main conical wheel, and the main conical wheel is meshed with the driven conical wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses mainly through granulation mechanism, the air heater, the feeding subassembly, cooperation between mixing mechanism and the drive assembly, send into a granulation section of thick bamboo with the material through the feeding subassembly, water spray subassembly and mixing mechanism are moist and the stirring with the material, and open the closing plate through the spacing ring and make the material fall into granulation mechanism, through granulation mechanism with the preliminary thermosetting of material, thereby the shaping, and fall on first baffle, dry the material after the granulation through two sets of air heaters, thereby collect through the discharge gate, be convenient for unify the fashioned size of material through the granulation groove of size, thereby improve the quality of pelletization, one-step refining shaping, the efficiency of pelletization is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the feeding assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the granulation mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a granulation cylinder; 2. discharging the grain shell; 3. a feed assembly; 31. a material guide cylinder; 32. a first motor; 33. a material guiding kettle; 34. a feed hopper; 35. a plate cover; 4. a water spray assembly; 41. a circulating water pipe; 42. a water inlet pipe; 43. a water outlet pipe; 44. a spray head; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a second motor; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a main cone wheel; 6. a granulation mechanism; 61. a third motor; 62. a rotating rod; 63. a granulating roller; 631. a granulation tank; 64. a driving gear; 65. a driven gear; 66. a heating roller; 67. fixing the rod; 7. a hot air blower; 8. a forming cylinder; 9. a first baffle plate; 10. a second baffle; 11. a mixing mechanism; 111. a transfer shaft; 112. from the conical wheel; 113. a rotating base; 1131. a first cross bar; 1132. an upper upright post; 1133. a lower upright post; 114. a limiting ring; 1141. a second cross bar; 1142. a sealing plate; 12. a chassis; 13. and (4) a mixing barrel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a white carbon black granulation device comprises a granulation cylinder 1, a feeding assembly 3, a driving assembly 5, a granulation mechanism 6, a forming cylinder 8, a mixing cylinder 13 and a mixing mechanism 11, wherein the feeding assembly 3 is installed at the upper end of the granulation cylinder 1, the mixing mechanism 11, the granulation mechanism 6, the forming cylinder 8 and the driving assembly 5 are installed inside the granulation cylinder 1, the mixing mechanism 11, the driving assembly 5 and the granulation mechanism 6 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the granulation mechanism 6 is arranged in an inner cavity of the forming cylinder 8, the mixing mechanism 11 is installed in an inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 13, the lower end of the granulation cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a granulation shell 2, the lower end of the granulation shell 2 is provided with a granulation outlet, the lower end of the inner cavity of the granulation cylinder 1 is welded with two groups of first baffle plates 9 and second baffle plates 10, the side wall of the lower end of the granulation cylinder 1 is spliced with two groups of hot air blowers 7, and the two groups of hot air blowers 7 are arranged between the first baffle plates 9 and the second baffle plates 10;

granulation mechanism 6 includes third motor 61, bull stick 62, driving gear 64, pelletization roller 63 and warming mill 66, third motor 61 sets up the outer wall at the pelletization section of thick bamboo, the one end of bull stick 62 is connected with the output shaft transmission of third motor 61, the other end of bull stick 62 runs through the pelletization section of thick bamboo 1, shaping section of thick bamboo 8, driving gear 64 and pelletization roller 63 and plug in the inner chamber one side of shaping section of thick bamboo 8, multiunit pelletization groove 631 has been seted up to the lateral wall of pelletization roller 63, and multiunit pelletization groove 631 is the circular array setting, driving gear 64 meshes there is driven gear 65, and driven gear 65's inside wall transmission is connected with dead lever 67, and peg graft in the both sides of the inner chamber of shaping section of thick bamboo 8 at the both ends of dead lever 67, the lateral wall cover of dead lever 67 is equipped with warming mill 66, and warming mill 66's lateral wall offsets with the lateral wall of pelletization roller 63, dead lever 67 is connected with warming mill 66 transmission.

When the granulating device is used for processing and granulating the white carbon black, the powdery white carbon black material is conveyed into a mixing drum 13 in a granulating drum 1 in an early Rio drum through a feeding assembly 3, the material is stirred and mixed through the matching between a driving assembly 5 and the mixing assembly, and water is sprayed into the mixing drum through a water spraying assembly 4, so that the white carbon black is conveniently mixed, after the mixing is completed, the turning adjustment of a second motor 51 is carried out, the mixed white carbon black falls into a forming drum 8 through a falling hole, a third motor 61 drives a rotating rod 62 to rotate, so that a driving gear 64 and a granulating roller 63 synchronously rotate, a driven gear 65 is meshed through the driving gear 64, a heating roller 66 and a granulating roller 63 are driven to relatively rotate, the heating roller 66 preliminarily heats and dries the material in a granulating groove 631 and drops from the granulating groove 631, the material drops on a first baffle 9, the two groups of first baffles 9 are obliquely arranged, the residence time of the granulated material on the first baffle 9 and a second baffle 10 is prolonged, so that the two groups of hot air blowers 7 finally dry the granulated material, thereby the granulated material is collected through a granule outlet 2, the collection efficiency of the granule outlet 2 is improved, and the granulation quality is improved.

The upper end welding of granulation section of thick bamboo 1 has chassis 12, feed assembly 3 includes first motor 32, guide cylinder 31 and feeder hopper 34, guide cylinder 31 is L shape setting, the one end at guide cylinder 31 is installed to first motor 32, and the fixed upper surface of pegging graft on chassis 12 of the other end of guide cylinder 31, be provided with guide cauldron 33 in the guide cylinder 31, and guide cauldron 33's one end is connected with first motor 32's output shaft transmission, the mounting groove that supplies feeder hopper 34 embedding is seted up to the lateral wall of guide cylinder 31 one end, the upper end sliding connection of feeder hopper 34 has flap 35, be convenient for add the material.

The lateral wall upper end of granulation section of thick bamboo 1 is installed and is sprayed water subassembly 4, and it includes circulating pipe 41 to spray water subassembly 4, and circulating pipe 41 is the annular setting, circulating pipe 41's inboard is provided with makes water pipe 43 more, and the shower nozzle 44 is all installed to the one end of multiunit outlet pipe 43, multiunit outlet pipe 43 is the circular array setting, circulating pipe 41's lateral wall is provided with inlet tube 42, and inlet tube 42, circulating pipe 41 is linked together with multiunit outlet pipe 43, be convenient for to dry material humidification, thereby be convenient for mix the stirring, be convenient for follow-up machine-shaping.

The water spraying component 4 and the mixing component are arranged on the same plane, the multiple groups of water outlet pipes 43 penetrate through the outer wall of the granulating barrel 1 and the outer wall of the mixing barrel 13, the multiple groups of spray heads 44 are arranged in the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 13, the outer wall of the mixing barrel 13 is bonded with the inside of the granulating barrel 1, and the integrity of the device is improved.

Mixing mechanism 11 includes switching axle 111, from cone pulley 112, roating seat 113 and spacing ring 114, from cone pulley 112, spacing ring 114 and roating seat 113 all overlap and establish on switching axle 111, and set up respectively at the upper and lower both ends of switching axle 111 from cone pulley 112 and roating seat 113, and switching axle 111 pegs graft in mixing drum 13 inner chamber bottom, and spacing ring 114 sets up the lower surface at mixing drum 13, falls the material through the hole that falls after being convenient for the material mixture to accomplish.

The welding of the lateral wall of roating seat 113 has the first horizontal pole 1131 of multiunit, and the last surface welding of first horizontal pole 1131 has multiunit upper standing post 1132, and the lower surface welding of first horizontal pole 1131 has multiunit lower standing post 1133, the welding of the lateral wall of spacing ring 114 has multiunit second horizontal pole 1141, and the one end of multiunit second horizontal pole 1141 all welds and has closing plate 1142, multiunit second horizontal pole 1141 is circular array setting, multiunit hole that falls has been seted up to the bottom of mixing drum 13 inner chamber, and the multiunit hole that falls corresponds the setting with multiunit closing plate 1142 respectively, be convenient for carry out the mixing stirring to the material, make the material misce bene, thereby fall into forming drum 8 through the hole that falls, stereotype the material.

From conical wheel 112 and drive assembly 5 meshing, and drive group price mainly comprises second motor 51, rotation axis 52 and main conical wheel 53, second motor 51 sets up the outer wall at granulation section of thick bamboo 1, the one end of rotation axis 52 is connected with second motor 51's output shaft transmission, and the other end of rotation axis 52 runs through granulation section of thick bamboo 1's outer wall and is connected with main conical wheel 53 transmission, and main conical wheel 53 with from conical wheel 112 meshing, be convenient for drive mixing mechanism 11, accomplish the preliminary mixing to the material, reduce the amount of manual labor. The efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a white carbon black prilling granulator, includes granulation section of thick bamboo (1), feeding component (3), drive assembly (5), granulation mechanism (6), a shaping section of thick bamboo (8), mixing drum (13) and mixing mechanism (11), its characterized in that: the feeding assembly (3) is installed at the upper end of the granulating barrel (1), the mixing mechanism (11), the granulating mechanism (6), the forming barrel (8) and the driving assembly (5) are all installed inside the granulating barrel (1), the mixing mechanism (11), the driving assembly (5) and the granulating mechanism (6) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the granulating mechanism (6) is arranged in an inner cavity of the forming barrel (8), the mixing mechanism (11) is installed in an inner cavity of the mixing barrel (13), the lower end of the granulating barrel (1) is fixedly connected with the granulating shell (2), the lower end of the granulating shell (2) is provided with a granule outlet, the lower end of the inner cavity of the granulating barrel (1) is welded with two groups of first baffles (9) and second baffles (10), the side wall of the lower end of the granulating barrel (1) is spliced with two groups of hot air blowers (7), and the two groups of hot air blowers (7) are arranged between the two groups of first baffles (9) and second baffles (10);

granulation mechanism (6) include third motor (61), bull stick (62), driving gear (64), pelletization roller (63) and warming mill (66), third motor (61) set up the outer wall at the pelletization section of thick bamboo, the one end of bull stick (62) is connected with the output shaft transmission of third motor (61), the other end of bull stick (62) runs through pelletization section of thick bamboo (1), shaping section of thick bamboo (8), driving gear (64) and pelletization roller (63) and plug in the inner chamber one side of shaping section of thick bamboo (8), multiunit pelletization groove (631) have been seted up to the lateral wall of pelletization roller (63), and the multiunit pelletization groove (631) are the circular array setting, driving gear (64) meshing has driven gear (65), and the inside wall transmission of driven gear (65) is connected with dead lever (67), and pegs graft in the both sides of the inner chamber of shaping section of thick bamboo (8) in the both ends of dead lever (67), the lateral wall cover of dead lever (67) is equipped with warming mill (66), and the lateral wall and the warming mill (66) the side wall of warming mill (63) looks butt.

2. The white carbon black granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the welding of the upper end of granulation section of thick bamboo (1) has chassis (12), feeding subassembly (3) include first motor (32), guide cylinder (31) and feeder hopper (34), guide cylinder (31) are L shape setting, the one end at guide cylinder (31) is installed in first motor (32), and the fixed upper surface of pegging graft in chassis (12) of the other end of guide cylinder (31), be provided with guide cauldron (33) in guide cylinder (31), and the output shaft transmission of the one end of guide cauldron (33) and first motor (32) is connected, the mounting groove that supplies feeder hopper (34) embedding is seted up to the lateral wall of guide cylinder (31) one end, the upper end sliding connection of feeder hopper (34) has plate cap (35).

3. The white carbon black granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a granulation section of thick bamboo, including granulation section of thick bamboo (1), the lateral wall upper end of granulation section of thick bamboo (1) is installed and is sprayed water subassembly (4), and sprays water subassembly (4) and include circulating pipe (41), and circulating pipe (41) are annular setting, the inboard of circulating pipe (41) is provided with makes water pipe (43) more, and the one end of multiunit outlet pipe (43) all installs shower nozzle (44), multiunit outlet pipe (43) are the circular array setting, the lateral wall of circulating pipe (41) is provided with inlet tube (42), and inlet tube (42), circulating pipe (41) are linked together with multiunit outlet pipe (43).

4. The white carbon black granulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water spraying assembly (4) and the mixing assembly are arranged on the same plane, a plurality of groups of water outlet pipes (43) penetrate through the outer wall of the granulating barrel (1) and the outer wall of the mixing barrel (13), a plurality of groups of spray heads (44) are arranged in the inner cavity of the mixing barrel (13), and the outer wall of the mixing barrel (13) is bonded with the inside of the granulating barrel (1).

5. The white carbon black granulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: mixing mechanism (11) are including changeing connecting shaft (111), from cone pulley (112), roating seat (113) and spacing ring (114), all overlap the cover and be established on changeing connecting shaft (111) from cone pulley (112), spacing ring (114) and roating seat (113), and set up respectively in the upper and lower both ends of changeing connecting shaft (111) from cone pulley (112) and roating seat (113), and switching connecting shaft (111) peg graft in mixing drum (13) inner chamber bottom, spacing ring (114) set up the lower surface at mixing drum (13).

6. The white carbon black granulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lateral wall welding of roating seat (113) has first horizontal pole of multiunit (1131), and the upper surface welding of first horizontal pole (1131) has multiunit upper prop (1132), and the lower surface welding of first horizontal pole (1131) has under the multiunit stand (1133), the lateral wall welding of spacing ring (114) has multiunit second horizontal pole (1141), and the one end of multiunit second horizontal pole (1141) all has welded closing plate (1142), the multiunit second horizontal pole (1141) is the circular array setting, the multiunit hole that falls has been seted up to the bottom of mixing drum (13) inner chamber, and the multiunit hole that falls corresponds the setting with multiunit closing plate (1142) respectively.

7. The white carbon black granulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the auxiliary conical wheel (112) is meshed with the driving assembly (5), the driving assembly mainly comprises a second motor (51), a rotating shaft (52) and a main conical wheel (53), the second motor (51) is arranged on the outer wall of the granulating barrel (1), one end of the rotating shaft (52) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second motor (51), the other end of the rotating shaft (52) penetrates through the outer wall of the granulating barrel (1) to be in transmission connection with the main conical wheel (53), and the main conical wheel (53) is meshed with the auxiliary conical wheel (112).

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