SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To above problem, the utility model aims to: the utility model provides a novel hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separator, the hydrogen fluoride that solves current hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separator and the general formula structure as an organic whole of hydrogen chloride concentration detection subassembly, be not convenient for carry out quick replacement or maintenance, need carry out the dismouting to overall structure, and do not have vortex mechanism, it is great to leading to hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride concentration detection error easily, have brought a lot of troublesome problems for hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride's separating operation.
For the purpose of realizing above, the utility model discloses a technical scheme: the novel hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separation device comprises a distillation separation tower, wherein a heating assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the distillation separation tower, an inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of one side of the distillation separation tower, a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the distillation separation tower, a mounting seat is welded on one side of the top of the distillation separation tower, the bottom end of the mounting seat extends into the distillation separation tower, a groove is formed in the bottom end of the mounting seat, a mounting hole penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove, a gas detection assembly is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat, a detection head of the gas detection assembly slidably penetrates through the mounting hole and extends into the groove, and an annular connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gas detection assembly, the utility model discloses a slide bar, including annular connecting block, mounting seat, draw-in groove, slide rail, slide groove, the top of cardboard and the bottom welding of annular connecting block, two the draw-in groove all runs through the slide opening on the one side inner wall of keeping away from each other, slide sliding mounting has the slide bar in the slide opening, the slide bar slides and runs through the cardboard that corresponds, the spout has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of slide opening, slide sliding mounting has the slide in the spout, the top and the slide bar welding of slide, slide sliding mounting has the spring in the spout, two the one end that the spring is close to each other is respectively with the slide contact that corresponds, it has logical groove to run through on the top inner wall of slide opening, it has the pull rod to slide through in logical groove, the bottom and the slide bar welding of pull rod.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up like this to can realize the quick assembly disassembly to gas detection subassembly, thereby be convenient for maintain or change it, avoid dismantling overall structure's problem, bring very big facility for the separation work of hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride.
In order to be able to reduce the detection errors of hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride gas:
as a further improvement of the above technical solution: be equipped with two drums in the recess, the bracing piece has all been welded to the both sides of drum, the inner wall welding of bracing piece and recess, two the drum internal rotation runs through there is same pivot, fixed cover is equipped with three wind wheel in the pivot, the wind wheel rotates and installs in the recess, all run through two air vents on the both sides inner wall of recess, fixed mounting has the filter screen in the air vent.
The beneficial effect of this improvement does: through setting up like this to can realize carrying out effective misce bene to the gas that gas detection subassembly detected the head position, and then can effectively reduce the detection error to hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride gas concentration, thereby help people to master the condition of hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separation.
In order to fix the clamping plate:
as a further improvement of the above technical solution: the clamping plate is provided with insertion holes in a penetrating mode, and the sliding rods penetrate through the corresponding insertion holes in a sliding mode.
The beneficial effect of this improvement does: through setting up the jack to the inserted bar interlude of being convenient for, and then guarantee the fixed to the cardboard.
To avoid the spring coming out of the chute:
as a further improvement of the technical scheme: the sliding plate is provided with a round hole, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted in the sliding groove and penetrates through the round hole in a sliding mode, and the spring is sleeved on the limiting rod in a sliding mode.
The beneficial effect of this improvement does: through setting up the gag lever post to can effectively avoid the spring to break away from the spout and influence the slide bar and slide.
To accommodate the top curvature of the distillation separation column:
as a further improvement of the above technical solution: the bottom of the distillation separation tower is fixedly provided with a base, the top of the distillation separation tower is of a semicircular structure, and the mounting seat is obliquely arranged.
The beneficial effect of this improvement does: through setting up the mount pad slope to can adapt to the top radian of distillation knockout tower, thus do not influence the ejection of compact.
In order to make the rotation of the rotating shaft more stable:
as a further improvement of the above technical solution: a bearing is fixedly arranged in the cylinder, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.
The beneficial effect of this improvement does: through setting up the bearing, and then can restrict the position of pivot, make it can only rotate to can increase pivot pivoted stability.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the novel hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separating device comprises a distillation separating tower 1, a heating component 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the distillation separation tower 1, the bottom of one side of the distillation separation tower 1 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 3, the top of the distillation separation tower 1 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 4, one side of the top of the distillation separation tower 1 is welded with a mounting seat 5, the bottom end of the mounting seat 5 extends into the distillation separation tower 1, the bottom end of the mounting seat 5 is provided with a groove 6, a mounting hole 7 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove 6, a gas detection assembly 8 is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat 5, the detection head of the gas detection component 8 penetrates through the mounting hole 7 in a sliding manner and extends into the groove 6, the bottom of the gas detection component 8 is fixedly provided with an annular connecting block 9, the annular connecting block 9 is contacted with the top end of the mounting seat 5, two clamping grooves 10 are arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, clamping plates 11 are arranged in the clamping grooves 10 in a sliding mode, the tops of the clamping plates 11 are welded with the bottom of the annular connecting block 9, sliding holes 12 penetrate through the inner walls of the two clamping grooves 10 at the sides far away from each other, a sliding rod 13 is arranged in the sliding hole 12 in a sliding way, the sliding rod 13 penetrates through the corresponding clamping plate 11 in a sliding way, a sliding chute 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding hole 12, a sliding plate 15 is arranged in the sliding chute 14 in a sliding way, the top of the sliding plate 15 is welded with the sliding rod 13, the sliding chute 14 is internally provided with a spring 16 in a sliding way, one end of each spring 16 close to each other is respectively contacted with the corresponding sliding plate 15, a through groove 17 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the sliding hole 12, a pull rod 18 penetrates through the through groove 17 in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the pull rod 18 is welded with the sliding rod 13.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, as a further optimization of the above embodiment, the novel hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separation device comprises a distillation separation tower 1, a heating assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the distillation separation tower 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of one side of the distillation separation tower 1, a discharging pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the top of the distillation separation tower 1, a mounting seat 5 is welded on one side of the top of the distillation separation tower 1, the bottom end of the mounting seat 5 extends into the distillation separation tower 1, a groove 6 is formed in the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, a mounting hole 7 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove 6, a gas detection assembly 8 is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat 5, a detection head of the gas detection assembly 8 penetrates through the mounting hole 7 and extends into the groove 6 in a sliding manner, an annular connecting block 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gas detection assembly 8, the annular connecting block 9 is in contact with the top end of the mounting seat 5, two clamping grooves 10 are formed in the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, a clamping plate 11 is slidably installed in contact with an annular connecting block 9, two sliding grooves 12 are welded on the inner wall of the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 14, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the sliding groove 12, a sliding plate 14, a sliding groove 14 is welded on the sliding groove 12 corresponding to the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 corresponding to the sliding plate 14, and a sliding groove 12 corresponding to a sliding groove 12, a sliding plate 14, a sliding groove 12 corresponding to a sliding plate 14 is welded to a sliding groove 12, and a sliding groove 12, a sliding plate 14, the bottom end of the pull rod 18 is welded with the sliding rod 13. Be equipped with two drums 19 in the recess 6, bracing piece 20 has all been welded to the both sides of drum 19, bracing piece 20 and recess 6's inner wall welding, two 19 internal rotations of drum run through there is same pivot 21, fixed cover is equipped with three wind wheel 22 on the pivot 21, wind wheel 22 rotates and installs in recess 6, all run through two air vents 23 on the both sides inner wall of recess 6, fixed mounting has filter screen 24 in the air vent 23.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 3, as a further optimization of the above embodiment, the novel hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separation device includes a distillation separation tower 1, a heating component 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the distillation separation tower 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixed and communicated with the bottom of one side of the distillation separation tower 1, a discharging pipe 4 is fixed and communicated with the top of the distillation separation tower 1, a mounting seat 5 is welded on one side of the top of the distillation separation tower 1, the bottom end of the mounting seat 5 extends into the distillation separation tower 1, a groove 6 is formed in the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, a mounting hole 7 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove 6, a gas detection component 8 is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat 5, a detection head of the gas detection component 8 slides through the mounting hole 7 and extends into the groove 6, an annular connecting block 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gas detection component 8, the annular connecting block 9 contacts with the top end of the mounting seat 5, two clamping grooves 10 are formed at the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, a clamping plate 11 is slidably installed in the clamping groove 10, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the inner wall of the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the sliding plate 14, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 corresponding to the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 is installed on the sliding plate 14, a sliding groove 12 corresponding to a sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 corresponding sliding groove 12 is installed on the sliding plate 14 is welded on the sliding plate 14, the bottom end of the pull rod 18 is welded with the sliding rod 13. The clamping plate 11 is provided with insertion holes in a penetrating mode, and the sliding rods 13 penetrate through the corresponding insertion holes in a sliding mode.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 3, as a further optimization of the above embodiment, the novel hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separation device includes a distillation separation tower 1, a heating component 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the distillation separation tower 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixed and communicated with the bottom of one side of the distillation separation tower 1, a discharging pipe 4 is fixed and communicated with the top of the distillation separation tower 1, a mounting seat 5 is welded on one side of the top of the distillation separation tower 1, the bottom end of the mounting seat 5 extends into the distillation separation tower 1, a groove 6 is formed in the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, a mounting hole 7 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove 6, a gas detection component 8 is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat 5, a detection head of the gas detection component 8 slides through the mounting hole 7 and extends into the groove 6, an annular connecting block 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gas detection component 8, the annular connecting block 9 contacts with the top end of the mounting seat 5, two clamping grooves 10 are formed at the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, a clamping plate 11 is slidably installed in the clamping groove 10, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the inner wall of the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the sliding plate 14, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 corresponding to the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 is installed on the sliding plate 14, a sliding groove 12 corresponding to a sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 corresponding sliding groove 12 is installed on the sliding plate 14 is welded on the sliding plate 14, the bottom end of the pull rod 18 is welded with the sliding rod 13. The sliding plate 15 is provided with a round hole, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove 14, the limiting rod penetrates through the round hole in a sliding mode, and the spring 16 is sleeved on the limiting rod in a sliding mode.
Example 5:
as shown in fig. 2, as a further optimization of the above embodiment, the novel hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separation device includes a distillation separation tower 1, a heating component 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the distillation separation tower 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixed and communicated with the bottom of one side of the distillation separation tower 1, a discharging pipe 4 is fixed and communicated with the top of the distillation separation tower 1, a mounting seat 5 is welded on one side of the top of the distillation separation tower 1, the bottom end of the mounting seat 5 extends into the distillation separation tower 1, a groove 6 is formed in the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, a mounting hole 7 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove 6, a gas detection component 8 is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat 5, a detection head of the gas detection component 8 slides through the mounting hole 7 and extends into the groove 6, an annular connecting block 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gas detection component 8, the annular connecting block 9 contacts with the top end of the mounting seat 5, two clamping grooves 10 are formed at the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, a clamping plate 11 is slidably installed in the clamping groove 10, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the inner wall of the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the sliding plate 14, a sliding groove 12 is welded on the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 corresponding to the sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 is installed on the sliding plate 14, a sliding groove 12 corresponding to a sliding groove 12, a sliding groove 12 corresponding sliding groove 12 is installed on the sliding plate 14, the bottom end of the pull rod 18 is welded with the sliding rod 13. The bottom of the distillation separation tower 1 is fixedly provided with a base, the top of the distillation separation tower 1 is of a semicircular structure, and the mounting seat 5 is obliquely arranged.
Example 6:
as shown in fig. 4, as a further optimization of the above embodiment, the novel hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride separation apparatus includes a distillation separation tower 1, a heating assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the distillation separation tower 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected and communicated with the bottom of one side of the distillation separation tower 1, a discharging pipe 4 is fixedly connected and communicated with the top of the distillation separation tower 1, a mounting seat 5 is welded on one side of the top of the distillation separation tower 1, the bottom end of the mounting seat 5 extends into the distillation separation tower 1, a groove 6 is formed at the bottom end of the mounting seat 5, a mounting hole 7 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove 6, a gas detection assembly 8 is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat 5, a detection head of the gas detection assembly 8 penetrates through the mounting hole 7 and extends into the groove 6 in a sliding manner, an annular connecting block 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gas detection assembly 8, the annular connecting block 9 is in contact with the top end of the mounting seat 5, the bottom end of the mounting seat 5 is provided with two clamping grooves 10, clamping plates 11 are arranged in the clamping grooves 10 in a sliding mode, the tops of the clamping plates 11 are welded with the bottom of the annular connecting block 9, sliding holes 12 penetrate through the inner walls of the two clamping grooves 10 far away from each other, sliding rods 13 are arranged in the sliding holes 12 in a sliding mode, the sliding rods 13 penetrate through the corresponding clamping plates 11 in a sliding mode, sliding grooves 14 are formed in the inner walls of the bottoms of the sliding holes 12, sliding plates 15 are arranged in the sliding grooves 14 in a sliding mode, the tops of the sliding plates 15 are welded with the sliding rods 13, springs 16 are arranged in the sliding grooves 14 in a sliding mode, one ends, close to each other, of the two springs 16 are respectively in contact with the corresponding sliding plates 15, through grooves 17 penetrate through the inner walls of the tops of the sliding holes 12, and pull rods 18 penetrate through the through grooves 17 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the pull rod 18 is welded with the sliding rod 13. Be equipped with two drums 19 in the recess 6, bracing piece 20 has all been welded to the both sides of drum 19, the inner wall welding of bracing piece 20 and recess 6, two the 19 internal rotations of drum are run through and are had same pivot 21, fixed cover is equipped with three wind wheel 22 on the pivot 21, wind wheel 22 rotates and installs in recess 6, it has two air vents 23 all to run through on the both sides inner wall of recess 6, fixed mounting has filter screen 24 in the air vent 23. A bearing is fixedly arranged in the cylinder 19, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 21.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when the device is used, incoming hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride enter the distillation separation tower 1 through the inlet pipe 3, the heating assembly 2 is started to distill the hydrogen fluoride and the hydrogen chloride, separated gas is discharged through the discharge pipe 4, meanwhile, partial gas enters the groove 6 through the vent holes 23 and the filter screen 24, partial gas flow enters the groove 6 through the opening of the groove 6, three wind wheels 22 are driven to rotate, the wind wheels 22 drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate on the two cylinders 19, the wind wheels 22 rotate and simultaneously carry out turbulence on the gas entering the groove 6, so that the gas in the groove 6 is uniformly mixed, meanwhile, the gas contacts the gas detection assembly 8, the gas concentration is detected, and through the arrangement, the gas at the detection head position of the gas detection assembly can be effectively uniformly mixed, and further, the detection errors of the concentrations of the hydrogen fluoride and the hydrogen chloride can be effectively reduced, thereby helping people to know the separation condition of the hydrogen fluoride and the hydrogen chloride, when the gas detection assembly 8 needs to be replaced or maintained, firstly pulling the two pull rods 18 to enable the two pull rods 18 to be driven to respectively slide in the corresponding through grooves 17 and to be away from each other, meanwhile, the pull rods 18 drive the slide rods 13 to slide and separate from the clamping plates 11, the sliding plates 15 are driven by the slide rods 13 to slide in the sliding grooves 14, so that the springs 16 are compressed, after the slide rods 13 completely exit from the clamping grooves 10, the fixation of the clamping plates 11 is released, then, pulling the gas detection assembly 8 to enable the annular connecting blocks 9 to be driven to separate from the mounting seats 5, the two clamping plates 11 are driven to slide and exit from the corresponding clamping grooves 10, meanwhile, the gas detection assembly 8 slides and exits from the mounting holes 7, then, the gas detection assembly 8 can be maintained or replaced, and through the arrangement, thereby realizing the quick disassembly and assembly of the gas detection assembly 8, thereby being convenient for maintaining or replacing the hydrogen fluoride, avoiding the problem of disassembling the whole structure and bringing great convenience to the separation work of the hydrogen fluoride and the hydrogen chloride.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are practically unlimited specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above can also be combined in a suitable manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.