CN218401293U

CN218401293U - A count charging equipment for sesame oil processing

Info

Publication number: CN218401293U
Application number: CN202122845331.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘建刚; 曹思来; 吴斯
Original assignee: Hunan Xisheng Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xisheng Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-19
Filing date: 2021-11-19
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a count charging equipment for sesame oil processing, it belongs to food packaging machinery tool field, and it is including the stock device, sequencing loading attachment and the fixed number unloader that communicate in proper order. The utility model aims at providing a count charging equipment for sesame oil processing reduces the phenomenon of quantity error when can improve packing efficiency.

Description

A count charging equipment for sesame oil processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food packaging machinery specifically is a count charging equipment for sesame oil processing.

Background

When foods such as betel nuts are packaged, a common packaging method is to pack a fixed number of betel nuts into packaging bags such as inner bags, and then perform operations such as sealing, so as to improve the packaging quality, the number of betel nuts in each bag needs to be ensured to meet the requirements, and phenomena such as missing packaging and less packaging cannot occur.

In the prior bagging process, if a manual counting and bagging mode is adopted, the quantity of betel nuts in each bag is difficult to keep consistent while the labor is large; if mechanical bagging is adopted, the efficiency is improved, and the quantity of betel nuts and other materials in the bag is ensured to be consistent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above problem, provide a count charging equipment for sesame oil processing, reduce quantity error's phenomenon when can improve packaging efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that the counting feeding equipment for betel nut processing comprises a material storage device, a sequencing feeding device and a fixed-number blanking device which are sequentially communicated, wherein the material storage device comprises a material storage part, a feeding hole is formed in the material storage part, a guide part with the middle part protruding upwards is arranged on the bottom wall of the material storage part, the outer side of the guide part extends to the side wall of the material storage part and is communicated with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is arranged along the axis of the material storage part in an annular array manner, a discharging door is arranged at the outlet of the discharging pipe, materials can fall out from a plurality of outlets, and the production efficiency is improved; a sequencing feeding device is arranged below an outlet of the discharging pipe, the outlet of the sequencing feeding device is communicated with a conveyor on the quantitative blanking device, and materials can sequentially enter the quantitative blanking device through the sequencing feeding device; the fixed number blanking device comprises a conveyor arranged on the rack, a counting temporary storage collecting hopper is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor, and a switch device for controlling the counting temporary storage collecting hopper to open and close is arranged on the counting temporary storage collecting hopper; and a first sensing unit for counting is arranged above the conveyor, and signals of the first sensing unit are transmitted to a control system for controlling the conveyor, the sequencing feeding device and the switching device to move.

Furthermore, in order to automatically add materials into the sequencing feeding device, a second sensing unit for detecting the materials in the sequencing feeding device is arranged at the sequencing feeding device and is connected with a control system, and the control system is connected with a driving part for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge door.

Furthermore, in order to realize the automatic opening and closing of the discharge door, one side of the discharge door is hinged to the discharge pipe, a mounting seat is arranged on the discharge pipe and is rotationally connected with a driving part, and a piston rod of the driving part is rotationally connected with a support on the discharge door.

Further, because the discharging pipe may be blockked up to the material, it is provided with the material poking rod to rotate on the discharge door inner wall, the material poking rod extends to material stock portion inboard, and when the discharge door was opened and shut, the material poking rod removed along the discharging pipe to avoid the material to block up.

Furthermore, for ensuring that the materials pass through the conveyor in a one-by-one mode, the materials are prevented from falling out of the conveyor, and limiting plates are arranged on the two sides of the conveyor on the rack.

Further, for opening and shutting of control count collection hopper of keeping in, switching device includes and keeps in the door picture peg of collection hopper exit end looks adaptation with the count, the door picture peg is connected with linear drive mechanism's output.

The utility model has the advantages that: the materials enter the material storage part from the feed inlet, and enter the sequencing feeding device along with the opening and closing of the discharge door, the sequencing feeding device sequences the materials and then sends the sequenced materials to the fixed number discharging device, and the materials are counted in the moving process of the fixed number discharging device, so that the specified number of materials fall into the counting temporary storage collecting hopper; whole process automation can improve packing efficiency, detects the quantity of material through first sensing unit etc. simultaneously to reduce the phenomenon of quantity error.

1. The discharging door is provided with the material poking rod on the inner side, and along with the opening and closing of the discharging door, the material blocked in the discharging pipe can be poked away, so that the production abnormity is avoided, and an additional driving mechanism is not needed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a sequencing feeding device and a fixed number blanking device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the material storage device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the material storage device.

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the internal structure of the tapping pipe.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a feeding end of a constant-number blanking device.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a blanking end of the constant blanking device.

FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a constant number blanking device.

The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a material storage device; 2. a sequencing and feeding device; 3. a fixed-number blanking device; 101. a material storage part; 102. a guide portion; 103. a discharge pipe; 104. a discharge door; 105. a mounting base; 106. a drive section; 107. a support; 108. poking a material rod; 301. a frame; 302. a conveyor; 303. counting a temporary storage aggregate bin; 304. a first sensing unit; 305. a limiting plate; 306. a door insert plate; 307. a linear drive mechanism.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the structure of this embodiment is: a counting and feeding device for processing betel nuts comprises a material storage device 1, a sequencing and feeding device 2 and a fixed number and discharging device 3 which are sequentially communicated; the storage device 1 comprises a storage part 101, the storage part 101 is of a tubular structure, the upper end of the storage part 101 is open and serves as a feed inlet, a guide part 102 with the middle part protruding upwards is arranged on the bottom wall of the storage part 101, the guide part 102 can be directly formed by upwards protruding the middle part of the bottom wall of the storage part 101, the cross section of the guide part 102 is conical, the outer side of the guide part 102 extends to the side wall of the storage part 101 and is communicated with discharge pipes 103, the discharge pipes 103 are arranged along the axial line of the storage part 101 in an annular array mode, the storage part 101 is octagonal in the embodiment, the number of the discharge pipes 103 is eight, the discharge pipes 103 are respectively located on eight side edges of the storage part 101, the distance between every two adjacent discharge pipes 103 is increased as far as possible, subsequent stations are convenient to install, a discharge door 104 is arranged at the outlet of each discharge pipe 103, and the discharge door 104 is an automatic door; a sequencing feeding device 2 is arranged below an outlet of the discharging pipe 103, the sequencing feeding device 2 can adopt a vibrating disk, and the outlet of the sequencing feeding device 2 is communicated with a conveyor 302 on a fixed number discharging device 3; the fixed-number blanking device comprises a conveyor 302 arranged on a rack 301, the conveyor 302 can adopt a mechanism with level upper conveying surfaces, such as a belt conveyor and a chain plate conveyor, in the embodiment, the belt conveyor is adopted, a counting temporary storage collecting hopper 303 is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor 302, and a switch device for controlling the counting temporary storage collecting hopper 303 to be opened and closed is arranged on the counting temporary storage collecting hopper 303; a first sensing unit 304 for counting is arranged above the conveyor 302, in this embodiment, the first sensing unit 304 is arranged at the end of the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, the first sensing unit 304 adopts a counting electric eye, a correlation matrix type optical fiber and the like, and the signal of the first sensing unit 304 is transmitted to a control system for controlling the movement of the conveyor 302, the sequencing and feeding device 2 and the switch device.

The specific working process is as follows: the materials are added into the material storage part 101 from the feeding hole, and fall into the sequencing and feeding device 2 from the discharging pipe 103 along with the opening of the discharging door 104, and move to the conveyor 302 on the fixed number blanking device 3 along the track in the side wall of the sequencing and feeding device 2 along with the vibration of the sequencing and feeding device 2.

The conveyer 302 drives the materials to move to one side of the counting temporary storage aggregate bin 303, at the moment, the outlet at the lower end of the counting temporary storage aggregate bin 303 is closed by a switch device, each material passes through the first sensing unit 304, if the first sensing unit 304 adopts an opposite matrix type optical fiber, when the material passes through, a signal is shielded, the first sensing unit 304 is about to send data to a processing unit of a control system, the processing unit can adopt a single chip microcomputer, a processor and the like, when the quantity reaches a specified requirement, the control system controls the conveyer and the sequencing feeding device 2 to stop working, and the switch device opens the outlet at the lower end of the counting temporary storage aggregate bin 303, so that the fixed-quantity blanking is completed.

In embodiment 2, the other structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, but in this embodiment, a second sensing unit for detecting the material in the sequencing feeding device 2 is provided at the sequencing feeding device 2, the second sensing unit may be a photoelectric sensor or the like, the second sensing unit is connected to a control system, the control system is connected to a driving portion 106 for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging door 104, the driving portion 106 may be an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or the like, and in this embodiment, an air cylinder is used.

The specific working process is as follows: when the second sensing unit loses the material and shelters from or through video scanning or discover through other modes that the sequencing loading attachment 2 is interior to lack the material, the second sensing unit sends the signal in control system's the processing unit, processing unit analyzes back control drive division 106 work to the signal, in order to open bin gate 104 by pulling, make the material automatic from material stock portion 101 fall into sequencing loading attachment 2 in, the material adds the back, processing unit analyzes the signal of second sensing unit again, make bin gate 104 close discharging pipe 103 again.

Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 3-5, the other structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1 or 2, but in this embodiment, one side of the discharge gate 104 is hinged on the discharge pipe 103, the discharge pipe 103 is provided with a mounting seat 105, the mounting seat 105 is rotatably connected with a driving part 106, and a piston rod of the driving part 106 is rotatably connected with a support 107 on the discharge gate 104; a poking rod 108 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the discharging door 104, and the poking rod 108 extends towards the inner side of the material storage part 101.

The specific working process is as follows: when the material needs to be discharged, the driving part 106 pulls the discharging door 104, so that the outlet of the discharging pipe 103 is opened, after the steps are completed, the driving part 106 pushes the discharging door 104 to be closed, and in the opening and closing processes of the discharging door 104, the poking rod 108 moves along the length direction of the discharging pipe 103, so that the stacked materials are poked and dispersed.

Embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1 or 2, but in this embodiment, the frame 301 is provided with limiting plates 305 on both sides of the conveyor 302, an upper end surface of the limiting plate 305 is higher than an upper end surface of the conveyor 302, and the limiting plate 305 and the frame 301 are detachably connected by bolts; the switching device comprises a door inserting plate 306 matched with the outlet end of the counting temporary storage collecting hopper 303, and the door inserting plate 306 is connected with the output end of the linear driving mechanism 307; the linear driving mechanism 307 may be a cylinder, an electric push rod, or the like, and in this embodiment, the cylinder is wiped up.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are presented only to aid in understanding the methods and core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are practically unlimited specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above can also be combined in a suitable manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A counting and feeding device for processing betel nuts comprises a material storage device (1), a sequencing and feeding device (2) and a fixed number discharging device (3) which are sequentially communicated, and is characterized in that the material storage device (1) comprises a material storage part (101), a feeding hole is formed in the material storage part (101), a guide part (102) with an upward protruding middle part is arranged on the bottom wall of the material storage part (101), the outer side of the guide part (102) extends to the side wall of the material storage part (101) and is communicated with a discharging pipe (103), the discharging pipes (103) are arranged in an annular array mode along the axis of the material storage part (101), and a discharging door (104) is arranged at an outlet of the discharging pipe (103); a sequencing feeding device (2) is arranged below an outlet of the discharging pipe (103), and an outlet of the sequencing feeding device (2) is communicated with a conveyor (302) on the fixed-number discharging device (3); the constant-number blanking device comprises a conveyor (302) arranged on a rack (301), a counting temporary storage collecting hopper (303) is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor (302), and a switch device for controlling the counting temporary storage collecting hopper (303) to be opened and closed is arranged on the counting temporary storage collecting hopper; a first sensing unit (304) used for counting is arranged above the conveyor (302), and signals of the first sensing unit (304) are transmitted to a control system for controlling the conveyor (302), the sequencing feeding device (2) and the switch device to move.

2. The counting and feeding device for betel nut processing according to claim 1, wherein a second sensing unit for detecting the material in the sequencing and feeding device (2) is arranged at the sequencing and feeding device (2), the second sensing unit is connected with a control system, and the control system is connected with a driving part (106) for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge door (104).

3. The counting and feeding device for betel nut processing according to claim 2, wherein one side of the discharging door (104) is hinged on the discharging pipe (103), a mounting seat (105) is arranged on the discharging pipe (103), the mounting seat (105) is rotatably connected with a driving part (106), and a piston rod of the driving part (106) is rotatably connected with a support (107) on the discharging door (104).

4. A counting and feeding device for betel nut processing according to claim 3, wherein a poking rod (108) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the discharging door (104), and the poking rod (108) extends towards the inner side of the stock part (101).

5. A counting and feeding device for betel nut processing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that limiting plates (305) are arranged on the frame (301) on both sides of the conveyor (302).

6. A counting and feeding device for betel nut processing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said opening and closing means comprises a door insert plate (306) fitted to the outlet end of the counting temporary holding hopper (303), said door insert plate (306) being connected to the output end of the linear driving mechanism (307).