CN218398461U - Mushroom foot cutting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foot equipment is cut to mushroom, including workstation and push-and-pull plate, run through its push-and-pull groove around being equipped with on the workstation, the upper end of workstation is equipped with the square notch with push-and-pull groove intercommunication along the fore-and-aft direction, and the left and right sides of direction breach is equipped with a plurality of mushroom grooves that are used for placing the mushroom respectively, and its and push-and-pull groove are linked together, and both ends are fixed with the mounting panel about the workstation upper end, and it has cutting mechanism to articulate between two mounting panels. The utility model relates to a mushroom foot cutting equipment, put into the mushroom inslot with the treat foot cutting mushroom on the push-and-pull plate, the staff can cut the mushroom shank of mushroom inslot through cutting mechanism, silt and unnecessary root clean up that will be located on the push-and-pull plate after the cutting is accomplished, the position that the caulking groove and mushroom groove coincidence were placed in the horizontal migration push-and-pull plate to its top is carried on spacingly to the push-and-pull plate through stop gear, press the mushroom, press it to the interior caulking groove of push-and-pull plate in, with the push-and-pull plate follow the workstation pull out can.

Description

Mushroom foot cutting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mushroom processing equipment field, in particular to foot equipment is cut to mushroom.

Background

The mushroom is rich in 18 amino acids, various vitamins, minerals such as calcium, iron and the like, and rich nutrients such as inorganic substances, vitamins, proteins, plant cellulose and the like, and has low calorie, so the mushroom is popular with people. However, the roots of the plants have residual soil and are different in length, so that the plants need to be subjected to foot cutting treatment before being packaged.

At present, when a modern enterprise carries out a processing process on mushrooms with roots such as agaricus bisporus or lentinus edodes, the foot cutting process is generally carried out manually, the working speed of manual foot cutting is low, fatigue conditions can occur after manual foot cutting for a long time, the cut mushroom feet are different in size, and later-stage packaging is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a mushroom cutting foot equipment.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a mushroom foot cutting device, which comprises a workbench and a push-pull plate, wherein the bottom end of the workbench is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, the workbench is provided with a push-pull groove which runs through the workbench from front to back, the upper end of the workbench is provided with a square notch communicated with the push-pull groove along the front-back direction, the left side and the right side of the direction notch are respectively provided with a plurality of mushroom grooves for placing mushrooms and communicated with the push-pull groove, the left end and the right end of the upper end of the workbench are fixed with mounting plates, a cutting mechanism is articulated between the two mounting plates, under the action of external force, the cutting mechanism rotates downwards until the cutting end of the cutting mechanism extends into the direction notch, the push-pull plate is arranged in the push-pull groove in a front-back sliding mode, a plurality of embedded grooves which are equal in number and correspond to the mushroom grooves one to one are formed in the push-pull plate, the push-pull plate can slide to the embedded grooves and are communicated with the corresponding mushroom grooves respectively, and a limiting mechanism used for fixedly connecting the push-pull plate with the workbench is arranged at the right end of the workbench.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, cutting mechanism includes backup pad, two baffles and two cutters, two are located to the backup pad between the mounting panel and rather than articulated, two the baffle is fixed in both ends, two about the backup pad lower extreme the cutter is fixed in the backup pad and be located two between the baffle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two the cutter can through sliding assembly along left right direction horizontal slip, two be equipped with between the baffle and be used for driving two the horizontal drive subassembly that the baffle is close to each other or keeps away from, horizontal drive subassembly includes step motor and two-way lead screw, step motor passes through the mount pad and installs in one of them on the baffle, step motor's output shaft left and right sides direction level set up and with two-way lead screw threaded connection, two threaded through-hole has all been seted up on the cutter, two the cutter passes through threaded through-hole with two-way lead screw threaded connection is located its left and right sides, two-way lead screw rotates and can drive two the cutter is close to each other or keeps away from, two-way lead screw is kept away from step motor's one end is passed through bearing and another the baffle rotates and connects.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the slip subassembly includes a plurality of sliders, and is a plurality of the slider is fixed in the bottom of cutter, seted up in the backup pad with a plurality of spouts of slider looks adaptation.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the mushroom groove is formed by semicircle orifice and the combination of bar hole, the embedded groove by the shape with the same hole in mushroom groove and the combination of rectangular hole form, the rear end of push-and-pull board is equipped with the push-and-pull handle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, stop gear includes the bolt, the right-hand member of workstation seted up two with the through-hole of push-and-pull groove intercommunication, the right-hand member of push-and-pull plate be equipped with the bolt hole that the through-hole corresponds, the push-and-pull plate is in when sliding in the push-and-pull groove, arbitrary the bolt hole slidable to with the coaxial intercommunication of through-hole, in order to incite somebody to action the bolt passes the through-hole with rather than the intercommunication in the bolt hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model relates to a mushroom cuts foot equipment, the staff can promote the push-and-pull board at the push-and-pull inslot along the fore-and-aft direction horizontal slip, the position that caulking groove and mushroom groove crisscross placed in horizontal migration push-and-pull board to its top carries on spacingly through stop gear to the push-and-pull board, put into the mushroom inslot with treating the foot-cutting mushroom on the push-and-pull board, the staff can cut the mushroom shank of mushroom inslot through cutting mechanism, will be located silt and the unnecessary root clean up on the push-and-pull board after the cutting is accomplished, the position that caulking groove and mushroom groove coincidence were placed in horizontal migration push-and-pull board to its top carries on spacingly through stop gear to the push-and-pull board, press the mushroom, press it to the interior caulking groove of push-and-pull board, the mushroom all shifts to back in the interior caulking groove, pull out the push-and-pull board from the workstation, it can to put into new push-and push-pull board.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the push-pull plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a push-pull plate; 3. supporting legs; 4. a mushroom groove; 5. a push-pull groove; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a cutting mechanism; 71. a support plate; 72. a baffle plate; 73. a cutter; 8. an embedded groove is formed; 9. a limiting mechanism; 91. a bolt; 92. a pin hole; 10. a horizontal drive assembly; 101. a stepping motor; 102. a bidirectional screw rod; 11. a slider; 12. a chute; 13. and (4) pushing and pulling the handle.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a mushroom cuts foot equipment, including workstation 1 and push-and-pull plate 2, workstation 1's bottom is equipped with many supporting legs 3, run through its push-and-pull groove 5 around being equipped with on the workstation 1, workstation 1's upper end is equipped with the square notch with push-and-pull groove 5 intercommunication along the fore-and-aft direction, the left and right sides of direction breach is equipped with a plurality of mushroom grooves 4 that are used for placing the mushroom respectively, and it is linked together with push-and-pull groove 5, both ends are fixed with mounting panel 6 about workstation 1 upper end, it has cutting mechanism 7 to articulate between two mounting panels 6, under the exogenic action, cutting mechanism 7 rotates downwards to its cutting end and stretches into in the direction breach, the setting that slides around push-and-pull plate 2 is in push-and-pull groove 5, set up a plurality of embedded grooves 8 that equal and the one-to-has mushroom groove 4 quantity on the push-and-pull plate 2 can slide to embedded groove 8 communicate with corresponding mushroom groove 4 respectively, workstation 1's right-and be equipped with stop gear 9 that is used for connecting push-and fix push-and workstation 1.

In the embodiment, the support legs 3 are used for supporting the workbench 1, a worker can push the push-pull plate 2 to horizontally slide in the push-pull groove 5 along the front-back direction, the push-pull plate 2 is horizontally moved to a position where the embedded grooves 8 above the push-pull plate 2 and the mushroom grooves 4 are arranged in a staggered mode, the push-pull plate 2 is limited through the limiting mechanism 9, mushrooms to be cut on the push-pull plate 2 are placed in the mushroom grooves 4, the worker can cut mushroom legs in the mushroom grooves 4 through the cutting mechanism 7 (the size of the mushroom grooves 4 can be designed to be different according to actual conditions, the worker can conveniently place the mushrooms with different sizes in the corresponding mushroom grooves 4), silt and redundant roots on the push-pull plate 2 are cleaned after cutting is completed, the push-pull plate 2 is horizontally moved to a position where the embedded grooves 8 above the push-pull plate 2 and the mushroom grooves 4 are arranged in a superposed mode, the push-pull plate 2 is limited through the limiting mechanism 9, the mushrooms is pressed into the embedded grooves 8 of the push-pull plate 2, and after the mushrooms are completely transferred into the embedded grooves 8, the push-pull plate 2 is pulled out from the workbench 1, and a new push-pull plate 2 can be placed into the new push-pull plate.

Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the cutting mechanism 7 includes a supporting plate 71, two baffles 72 and two cutters 73, the supporting plate 71 is disposed between and hinged to the two mounting plates 6, the two baffles 72 are fixed to the left and right ends of the lower end of the supporting plate 71, and the two cutters 73 are fixed to the supporting plate 71 and located between the two baffles 72.

In this embodiment, as one of the implementation manners, the supporting plate 71 is pressed down to drive the two baffles 72 and the two cutters 73 to make a circular motion around the joint of the supporting plate 71 and the mounting plate 6, and the two cutters 73 can cut off the roots and the legs of the mushrooms in the mushroom grooves 4 on the left and right sides of the worktable 1.

Preferably, as the utility model discloses another embodiment, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, as shown in fig. 3, two cutters 73 can be along left right direction horizontal slip in backup pad 71 through sliding assembly, be equipped with between two baffles 72 and be used for driving two horizontal drive assembly 10 that baffles 72 are close to each other or keep away from, horizontal drive assembly 10 includes step motor 101 and two-way lead screw 102, step motor 101 passes through the mount pad and installs on one of them baffle 72, step motor 101's output shaft left and right sides direction level sets up and with two-way lead screw 102 threaded connection, all seted up the screw through-hole on two cutters 73, two cutters 73 pass through screw through-hole and two-way lead screw 102 threaded connection and are located its left and right sides, two-way lead screw 102 rotate and can drive two cutters 73 and be close to each other or keep away from, two-way lead screw 102 keeps away from the one end of step motor 101 and passes through the bearing and rotates with another baffle 72 and be connected. Specifically, the sliding assembly includes a plurality of sliders 11, the plurality of sliders 11 are fixed to the bottom end of the cutter 73, and a plurality of sliding grooves 12 matched with the sliders 11 are formed in the supporting plate 71.

In this embodiment, as one of the implementation manners, the output torque of the stepping motor 101 is transmitted to the bidirectional screw rod 102 through the coupling, the bidirectional screw rod 102 is formed with two sections of threads with different turning directions on one screw rod, that is, one section of right-handed thread and one section of left-handed thread, because the two cutters 73 are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod 102 through the threaded through holes and are positioned on the left side and the right side of the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod 102 rotates to drive the two cutters 73 to be close to or away from each other, because of different types of mushrooms, the lengths of the roots are different, the length of the feet of the mushrooms can be controlled by adjusting the distance between the two cutters 73, the device can be suitable for the mushrooms with different types, and the length of the feet of the mushrooms can be adjusted according to market demands. Since the sliding grooves 12 are horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, the sliding blocks 11 horizontally slide in the left-right direction in the sliding grooves 12, and therefore the two cutters 73 horizontally slide on the supporting plate 71 in the left-right direction more stably.

Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the mushroom groove 4 is formed by combining a semicircular hole and a strip-shaped hole, the embedded groove 8 is formed by combining a hole having the same shape as the mushroom groove 4 and a rectangular hole, and the rear end of the push-pull plate 2 is provided with a push-pull handle 13.

In this embodiment, as one of the implementation modes, the worker holds the push-pull handle 13 to conveniently pull out the push-pull plate 2, and the shape of the embedded groove 8 allows the embedded groove to adapt to mushrooms with different lengths.

Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the limiting mechanism 9 includes a bolt 91, two through holes communicated with the push-pull groove 5 are formed at the right end of the workbench 1, a bolt hole 92 corresponding to the through hole is formed at the right end of the push-pull plate 2, and when the push-pull plate 2 slides in the push-pull groove 5, any bolt hole 92 can slide to be coaxially communicated with the through hole, so as to pass the bolt 91 through the through hole and the bolt hole 92 communicated therewith.

In this embodiment, as one of the embodiments, the push-pull plate 2 is moved to a predetermined position, and the bolt 91 is inserted into the bolt hole 92 through the through hole to limit the push-pull plate 2.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the worker can push the push-pull plate 2 to horizontally slide in the push-pull groove 5 along the front-back direction, horizontally move the push-pull plate 2 to the position where the embedded grooves 8 and the mushroom grooves 4 are arranged in a staggered mode above the push-pull plate and penetrate through the through hole through the bolts 91 and are inserted into the bolt holes 92, limit the push-pull plate 2, place mushrooms to be cut on the push-pull plate 2 into the mushroom grooves 4, press the supporting plate 71 downwards by the worker to drive the two baffle plates 72 and the two cutters 73 to do circular motion with the connecting positions of the supporting plate 71 and the mounting plate 6 as the circle center, the two cutters 73 can cut the mushroom roots and the legs in the mushroom grooves 4 on the left side and the right side of the workbench 1, clean up silt and redundant roots on the push-pull plate 2 after cutting is completed, horizontally move the push-pull plate 2 to the position where the embedded grooves 8 and the mushroom grooves 4 are arranged in a superposed mode above the push-pull plate 2 and penetrate through the bolts 91 and are inserted into the bolt holes 92, limit the push-pull plate 2, press the push-pull plate 2 into the embedded grooves 8, and then pull out a new mushroom plate 2.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The mushroom foot cutting device is characterized by comprising a workbench (1) and a push-pull plate (2), wherein a plurality of supporting legs (3) are arranged at the bottom end of the workbench (1), push-pull grooves (5) penetrating through the workbench (1) from front to back are formed in the workbench (1), square notches communicated with the push-pull grooves (5) are formed in the upper end of the workbench (1) along the front-back direction, a plurality of mushroom grooves (4) used for placing mushrooms are formed in the left side and the right side of each square notch respectively and communicated with the push-pull grooves (5), mounting plates (6) are fixed at the left end and the right end of the upper end of the workbench (1), a cutting mechanism (7) is hinged between the two mounting plates (6), under the action of external force, the cutting mechanism (7) rotates downwards to enable the cutting end of each mushroom groove to extend into the corresponding notch, the push-pull plate (2) can be arranged in the push-pull grooves (5) in a front-back sliding mode, a plurality of embedded grooves (8) which correspond to the mushroom grooves (4) in number are formed in a sliding mode, and are respectively communicated with the right end of the workbench (1), and the push-pull plate (2) and embedded grooves (9) which are used for connecting the mushroom grooves (1).

2. A mushroom foot cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting mechanism (7) comprises a support plate (71), two baffle plates (72) and two cutters (73), the support plate (71) is arranged between and hinged with the two mounting plates (6), the two baffle plates (72) are fixed at the left and right ends of the lower end of the support plate (71), and the two cutters (73) are fixed on the support plate (71) and positioned between the two baffle plates (72).

3. The mushroom foot cutting device according to claim 2, wherein the two cutters (73) can horizontally slide on the support plate (71) along the left-right direction through a sliding assembly, a horizontal driving assembly (10) for driving the two baffles (72) to approach or separate from each other is arranged between the two baffles (72), the horizontal driving assembly (10) comprises a stepping motor (101) and a bidirectional screw rod (102), the stepping motor (101) is mounted on one baffle (72) through a mounting seat, an output shaft of the stepping motor (101) is horizontally arranged in the left-right direction and is in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (102), threaded through holes are formed in the two cutters (73), the two cutters (73) are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (102) through the threaded through holes and are located on the left side and the right side of the bidirectional screw rod (102), the bidirectional screw rod (102) can drive the two cutters (73) to approach or separate from each other through rotation, and one end, far away from the stepping motor (101), of the bidirectional screw rod (102) is in rotational connection with the other baffle (72) through a bearing.

4. A mushroom foot cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the sliding assembly comprises a plurality of sliding blocks (11), the plurality of sliding blocks (11) are fixed at the bottom end of the cutter (73), and a plurality of sliding grooves (12) matched with the sliding blocks (11) are arranged on the supporting plate (71).

5. A mushroom foot cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mushroom groove (4) is formed by a combination of a semicircular hole and a strip-shaped hole, the embedded groove (8) is formed by a combination of a hole with the same shape as the mushroom groove (4) and a rectangular hole, and the push-pull handle (13) is arranged at the rear end of the push-pull plate (2).

6. A mushroom foot cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting mechanism (9) comprises a bolt (91), the right end of the working table (1) is provided with two through holes communicated with the push-pull groove (5), the right end of the push-pull plate (2) is provided with bolt holes (92) corresponding to the through holes, when the push-pull plate (2) slides in the push-pull groove (5), any bolt hole (92) can slide to be coaxially communicated with the through hole, so that the bolt (91) passes through the through hole and the bolt hole (92) communicated with the through hole.

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