CN218395099U - Grain processing's dust removal feed arrangement - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal feed arrangement of cereal processing, shell one side is provided with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism includes support, fan, first filter screen, dust collection box, air exhauster, the pipe, the mount, the apparatus further comprises a rotating plate, the second filter screen, clearance brush and shrouding, the dust that will fall into in the inside cereal of shell through the operation of fan blows, make dust and cereal preliminary separation, dust in with the shell through the air exhauster inhales into the dust collection box from the pipe, through blockking of second filter screen, make the dust concentrate in the dust collection box, the dust centralized processing of being convenient for, the air current that produces through the pipe makes the rotor plate atress, thereby it rotates to drive the pivot, it rotates to drive the clearance brush through the rotation of pivot, clear up the second filter screen through the rotation of clearance brush, prevent that the second filter screen blocks up, thereby the time of clearing up the filter screen has been reduced, the efficiency of dust processing has been improved, make cereal quality improve, the environment has been protected.

Description

Grain processing's dust removal feed arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grain processing technology field specifically is a dust removal feed arrangement of grain processing.

Background

Cereals are used as traditional diets of Chinese people, are one of indispensable foods on dining tables of common people for thousands of years, and play an important role in diet of China, the cereals mainly refer to seeds of gramineous plants, including rice, wheat, corn and other coarse cereals, such as corn, millet, black rice, buckwheat, oat, coix seed, sorghum and the like, and the cereals can be better eaten after being processed;

but grain processing device on the existing market can produce a large amount of dusts when processing cereal, and a large amount of dusts not only can exert an influence to the environment, can also contain a large amount of dusts in the cereal after can making processing moreover to make processing back cereal quality reduce, be unfavorable for edible.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a cereal processing's dust removal feed arrangement can effectively solve and propose the cereal processing device on the existing market in the above-mentioned background art when processing cereal, can produce a large amount of dusts, and a large amount of dusts not only can exert an influence to the environment, can also contain a large amount of dusts in the cereal after can making moreover processing to the cereal quality reduces after making processing, is unfavorable for edible problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dedusting and feeding device for grain processing comprises a shell, wherein a dedusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell;

the dust removal mechanism comprises a bracket, a fan, a first filter screen, a dust collection box, an exhaust fan, a guide pipe, a fixing frame, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a second filter screen, a cleaning brush and a sealing plate;

the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including shell, dust collection box, fan top, fixed mounting, support one side runs through fixed mounting and has the support, support one side fixed mounting has the fan, shell one side corresponds fan one side position department fixed mounting has first filter screen, shell opposite side fixed mounting has the dust collection box, dust collection box top middle part fixed mounting has the air exhauster, the inside shell one side fixed mounting that runs through of dust collection box has the pipe, the inside fixed mounting of dust collection box has the mount, the inside rotation that runs through of mount installs the pivot, pivot outside bottom fixed mounting has the rotor plate, pivot top fixed mounting has the cleaning brush, the inside corresponding cleaning brush top position department fixed mounting of dust collection box has the second filter screen, dust collection box one side bottom joint has the shrouding.

Preferably, the rotating plate is located inside the guide pipe, the bottom end of the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the guide pipe, the fan is electrically connected with the input end of the exhaust fan and the output end of the external power supply, and the top end of the cleaning brush is tightly attached to the bottom end of the second filter screen.

Preferably, a shaking mechanism is arranged inside the shell;

the shaking mechanism comprises a chute, a spring, a sliding block, a connecting rod, a collecting box, a connecting rod, a discharging pipe, a fixing plate, a first motor, a rotating disc, a transmission belt, a connecting shaft, a cam and a baffle plate;

the improved multifunctional collecting box is characterized in that sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the shell, the bottom ends of the sliding grooves are uniformly and fixedly connected with springs, the top ends of the springs are fixedly connected with sliding blocks and connecting rods, one sides of the sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected with connecting rods, one ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with a collecting box, the bottom ends of the collecting box are fixedly provided with connecting rods, the middle of the bottom end of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe, the shell is internally, symmetrically, in a penetrating mode, rotatably provided with connecting shafts, the outer sides of the connecting shafts are fixedly provided with cams corresponding to the bottom end of the connecting rods, the connecting shafts are connected with rotary tables, one ends of the rotary tables are connected with transmission belts, one side of the shell is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the bottom end of the shell is slidably connected with a baffle plate.

Preferably, the slider slidable mounting is inside the spout, the discharging pipe outside is provided with the electronic valve, and the input of electronic valve and the output electric connection of controller, the connecting rod bottom is provided with the curved surface, and the curved surface of connecting rod and the cam outside closely laminate, the output shaft one end and the carousel one side joint of first motor, and the input of first motor and external power source's output electric connection.

Preferably, the top end of the shell is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism;

the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a material placing box, a material feeding pipe, a material distributing box, a dust cover, a second motor, a rotating shaft, a material distributing plate and a material discharging hole;

the utility model discloses a motor, including shell, blowing case, dust cover, second motor output shaft, discharge case, inlet pipe, dust cover, first motor output shaft, shell outside top middle part fixed mounting has the blowing case, blowing case bottom middle part fixed mounting has the inlet pipe, inlet pipe bottom fixed mounting has branch workbin, divide workbin one side middle part fixed mounting to have the dust cover, the inside one side fixed mounting of dust cover has the second motor, second motor output shaft one end joint has the axis of rotation the even fixed mounting in the axis of rotation outside divides the flitch, divide workbin bottom middle part to have seted up the discharge opening.

Preferably, the rotating shaft penetrates through and is rotatably installed inside the material distribution box, and the input end of the second motor is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. the dust removal mechanism is arranged, the fan is fixed through the fixed mounting bracket on one side of the shell, dust falling into grains in the shell is blown up through the operation of the fan, the dust is primarily separated from the grains, the dust in the air is prevented from entering the shell through the first filter screen, the dust in the shell is sucked into the dust collection box through the exhaust fan from the guide pipe, the dust is concentrated in the dust collection box through the blocking of the second filter screen, the dust is conveniently concentrated and treated, the rotating plate is stressed through the airflow generated in the guide pipe, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the cleaning brush is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the second filter screen is cleaned through the rotation of the cleaning brush, the second filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the time for cleaning the filter screen is shortened, the dust treatment efficiency is improved, the grain quality is improved, and the environment is protected;

2. the shaking mechanism is arranged, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the shell to fix the first motor, the rotating disc on one side is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor, the other rotating disc is driven to rotate through a transmission belt, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate, the cam is driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting shaft, the connecting rod is driven to move up and down through the rotation of the cam, the collecting box is driven to move up and down through the up and down movement of the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the sliding block is quickly reset in the moving process through the spring, the collecting box is quickly reset, grains in the collecting box are turned through the shaking of the collecting box, the dust is quickly dispersed into the shell, the dust is blown up through the matching of the fan, the dust is fully treated, the dust treatment efficiency is improved, and the quality of the grains is guaranteed;

3. having set up and having prevented blockking up the mechanism, it is fixed with the second motor through dividing workbin one side fixed mounting dust cover, rotation through the second motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, it rotates to drive the branch flitch through the rotation of axis of rotation, rotation through dividing the flitch stirs cereal in the workbin to getting into, prevent that cereal from piling up and causing the jam, divide the flitch to the stirring of cereal simultaneously, the dust fast dispersion in messenger's cereal is in the air, thereby the messenger has accelerated the efficiency that the dust was handled, it is more abundant to make the dust handle.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the shaking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anti-jamming mechanism of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing;

2. a dust removal mechanism; 201. a support; 202. a fan; 203. a first filter screen; 204. a dust collection box; 205. an exhaust fan; 206. a conduit; 207. a fixed mount; 208. a rotating shaft; 209. a rotating plate; 210. a second filter screen; 211. cleaning brushes; 212. closing plates;

3. a dithering mechanism; 301. a chute; 302. a spring; 303. a slider; 304. a connecting rod; 305. a collection box; 306. a connecting rod; 307. a discharge pipe; 308. a fixing plate; 309. a first motor; 310. a turntable; 311. a drive belt; 312. a connecting shaft; 313. a cam; 314. a baffle plate;

4. an anti-blocking mechanism; 401. a material placing box; 402. a feeding pipe; 403. distributing the material box; 404. a dust cover; 405. a second motor; 406. a rotating shaft; 407. a material distributing plate; 408. and a discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely for purposes of illustration and explanation, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a dust removal feeding device for grain processing, which comprises a shell 1, wherein, in order to clean dust in grains and improve the quality of grains, a dust removal mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the shell 1;

the dust removing mechanism 2 comprises a bracket 201, a fan 202, a first filter screen 203, a dust collecting box 204, an exhaust fan 205, a guide pipe 206, a fixing frame 207, a rotating shaft 208, a rotating plate 209, a second filter screen 210, a cleaning brush 211 and a closing plate 212;

the fixed mounting is run through on one side of shell 1 there is support 201, fixed mounting is on one side of support 201 there is fan 202, the fixed mounting that corresponds fan 202 one side position department on one side of shell 1 has first filter screen 203, 1 opposite side fixed mounting of shell has dust collection box 204, dust collection box 204 top middle part fixed mounting has air exhauster 205, the inside fixed mounting that runs through on one side of shell 1 of dust collection box 204 has pipe 206, pipe 206 limit portion is provided with the interception net that blocks cereal, make cereal can not enter into dust collection box 204 through pipe 206 in, the inside fixed mounting of dust collection box 204 has mount 207, the inside rotation that runs through of mount 207 installs pivot 208, pivot 208 outside bottom fixed mounting has rotor plate 209, pivot 208 top fixed mounting has cleaning brush 211, the inside fixed mounting that corresponds cleaning brush 211 top position department of dust collection box 204 has second filter screen 210, dust collection box 204 one side bottom joint has shrouding 212.

The rotating plate 209 is located inside the conduit 206, the bottom end of the outer side of the rotating shaft 208 is rotatably installed inside the conduit 206, the input ends of the fan 202 and the exhaust fan 205 are electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and the top end of the cleaning brush 211 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the second filter screen 210.

In order to shake grains, dust in the grains is dispersed in the shell 1, and a shaking mechanism 3 is arranged in the shell 1;

the shaking mechanism 3 comprises a chute 301, a spring 302, a slide block 303, a connecting rod 304, a collecting box 305, a connecting rod 306, a discharging pipe 307, a fixing plate 308, a first motor 309, a rotary table 310, a driving belt 311, a connecting shaft 312, a cam 313 and a baffle 314;

spout 301 has been seted up to the inside symmetry of shell 1, the equal even fixedly connected with spring 302 in two spout 301 bottoms, spring 302 top fixedly connected with slider 303, the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with connecting rod 304 in two slider 303 one sides, connecting rod 304 one end fixedly connected with collecting box 305, collecting box 305 bottom fixed mounting has connecting rod 306, collecting box 305 bottom middle part fixed mounting has discharging pipe 307, the inside symmetry of shell 1 runs through to rotate and installs connecting axle 312, two connecting axle 312 outsides correspond connecting rod 306 bottom position department fixed mounting have cam 313, the equal joint of two connecting axle 312 one end has carousel 310, be connected with driving belt 311 between two carousels 310, the outside one side bottom fixed mounting of shell 1 has fixed plate 308, fixed plate 308 one side fixed mounting has first motor 309, shell 1 bottom sliding connection has baffle 314.

The sliding block 303 is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove 301, the electronic valve is arranged outside the discharging pipe 307, the input end of the electronic valve is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, the bottom end of the connecting rod 306 is provided with a curved surface, the curved surface of the connecting rod 306 is tightly attached to the outer side of the cam 313, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 309 is clamped with one side of the rotating disc 310, and the input end of the first motor 309 is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.

In order to prevent the grains from being blocked when entering the shell 1, the top end of the shell 1 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism 4;

the anti-blocking mechanism 4 comprises a material placing box 401, a material feeding pipe 402, a material distributing box 403, a dust cover 404, a second motor 405, a rotating shaft 406, a material distributing plate 407 and a material discharging hole 408;

shell 1 outside top middle part fixed mounting has blowing case 401, blowing case 401 bottom middle part fixed mounting has inlet pipe 402, inlet pipe 402 bottom fixed mounting has branch workbin 403, divide workbin 403 one side middle part fixed mounting to have dust cover 404, the inside one side fixed mounting of dust cover 404 has second motor 405, second motor 405 output shaft one end joint has the even fixed mounting in axis of rotation 406 outside to divide flitch 407, divide workbin 403 bottom middle part to have seted up discharge opening 408.

The rotating shaft 406 is rotatably installed inside the material separating box 403, and an input end of the second motor 405 is electrically connected to an output end of an external power source.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses in the practical application in-process, put into the blowing case 401 with the cereal that needs remove dust earlier, get into branch workbin 403 through inlet pipe 402, open second motor 405, drive axis of rotation 406 through the rotation of second motor 405 and rotate and drive branch flitch 407, stir the cereal in branch workbin 403 through the stirring of branch flitch 407, thereby prevent that cereal from piling up and causing the jam in branch workbin 403, divide the stirring of flitch 407 simultaneously, be convenient for the processing to the dust;

after grains come out of the material distribution box 403, the grains and dust are primarily separated through the rotation of the fan 202, after the grains fall into the collection box 305, the first motor 309 is turned on, one turntable 310 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 309, the other turntable 310 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 311, the connecting shaft 312 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the two turntables 310, so that the cam 313 rotates, the connecting rod 306 is driven to move up and down through the rotation of the cam 313, the collection box 305 moves up and down, the connecting rod 304 drives the sliding block 303 to slide in the sliding groove 301, the sliding block 303 is quickly reset through the spring 302, so that the collection box 305 is quickly reset, and the dust in the grains is quickly scattered into the shell 1 through the shaking of the collection box 305, so that the dust is sufficiently treated;

then, by the operation of the exhaust fan 205, the dust inside the housing 1 enters the dust collection box 204 through the conduit 206, the dust is blocked by the second filter screen 210, the dust is left in the dust collection box 204, the dust is conveniently treated in a centralized manner, the rotating plate 209 is stressed by the airflow generated in the conduit 206, so as to drive the rotating shaft 208 to rotate, the cleaning brush 211 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 208, the second filter screen 210 is cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning brush 211, the second filter screen 210 is prevented from being blocked, the time for cleaning the filter screen is reduced, the dust treatment efficiency is improved, the grain quality is improved, and the environment is protected;

after the dust is processed, the baffle 314 is drawn, the electronic valve is opened, the grains in the collecting box 305 flow out through the discharging pipe 307, so that the grains are collected conveniently, when the dust is collected, the closing plate 212 is pulled, the closing plate 212 is detached, and the dust in the dust collecting box 204 is collected in a centralized manner.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cereal processing's dust removal feed arrangement, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: a dust removal mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the shell (1);

the dust removal mechanism (2) comprises a bracket (201), a fan (202), a first filter screen (203), a dust collection box (204), an exhaust fan (205), a guide pipe (206), a fixing frame (207), a rotating shaft (208), a rotating plate (209), a second filter screen (210), a cleaning brush (211) and a sealing plate (212);

fixed mounting is run through to shell (1) one side has support (201), support (201) one side fixed mounting has fan (202), shell (1) one side corresponds fan (202) one side position department fixed mounting has first filter screen (203), shell (1) opposite side fixed mounting has dust collection box (204), dust collection box (204) top middle part fixed mounting has air exhauster (205), dust collection box (204) inside run through shell (1) one side fixed mounting has pipe (206), dust collection box (204) inside fixed mounting has mount (207), mount (207) inside run through to rotate and installs pivot (208), pivot (208) outside bottom fixed mounting has rotor plate (209), pivot (208) top fixed mounting has cleaning brush (211), dust collection box (204) inside corresponds cleaning brush (211) top position department fixed mounting has second filter screen (210), dust collection box (204) one side bottom has joint shrouding (212).

2. The feeding device for the grain processing of claim 1, wherein the rotating plate (209) is located inside the guide pipe (206), the bottom end of the outer side of the rotating shaft (208) is rotatably installed inside the guide pipe (206), the input end of the fan (202) and the exhaust fan (205) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the top end of the cleaning brush (211) is closely attached to the bottom end of the second filter screen (210).

3. A device for dust-removing and feeding of grains according to claim 1, characterised in that inside the casing (1) there is provided a shaking mechanism (3);

the shaking mechanism (3) comprises a sliding chute (301), a spring (302), a sliding block (303), a connecting rod (304), a collecting box (305), a connecting rod (306), a discharging pipe (307), a fixing plate (308), a first motor (309), a rotating disc (310), a transmission belt (311), a connecting shaft (312), a cam (313) and a baffle (314);

spout (301), two have been seted up to shell (1) inside symmetry spout (301) equal even fixedly connected with spring (302) in spout (301) bottom, spring (302) top fixedly connected with slider (303), two slider (303) one side equal symmetry fixedly connected with connecting rod (304), connecting rod (304) one end fixedly connected with collecting box (305), collecting box (305) bottom fixed mounting has connecting rod (306), collecting box (305) bottom middle part fixed mounting has discharging pipe (307), shell (1) inside symmetry runs through to rotate and installs connecting axle (312), two connecting axle (312) outside corresponds connecting rod (306) bottom end position department fixed mounting has cam (313), two connecting axle (312) one end equal joint has carousel (310), two be connected with drive belt (311) between carousel (310), shell (1) outside one side bottom fixed mounting has fixed plate (308), fixed plate (308) one side fixed mounting has first motor (309), shell (1) bottom sliding connection has baffle (314).

4. The dust removal feeding device for grain processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sliding block (303) is slidably mounted inside the sliding chute (301), an electronic valve is arranged outside the discharging pipe (307), an input end of the electronic valve is electrically connected with an output end of the controller, a curved surface is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (306), the curved surface of the connecting rod (306) is tightly attached to the outer side of the cam (313), one end of an output shaft of the first motor (309) is clamped with one side of the rotating disc (310), and an input end of the first motor (309) is electrically connected with an output end of an external power supply.

5. A device for dusting and feeding of grains according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of said casing (1) is provided with anti-clogging means (4);

the anti-blocking mechanism (4) comprises a material placing box (401), a material feeding pipe (402), a material distributing box (403), a dust cover (404), a rotating shaft (406), a second motor (405), a material distributing plate (407) and a material discharging hole (408);

shell (1) outside top middle part fixed mounting has blowing case (401), blowing case (401) bottom middle part fixed mounting has inlet pipe (402), inlet pipe (402) bottom fixed mounting has branch workbin (403), divide workbin (403) one side middle part fixed mounting to have dust cover (404), the inside one side fixed mounting of dust cover (404) has second motor (405), second motor (405) output shaft one end joint has axis of rotation (406) the even fixed mounting in axis of rotation (406) outside has branch flitch (407), bleeder hole (408) have been seted up at branch workbin (403) bottom middle part.

6. The feeding device for removing dust in grain processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said rotating shaft (406) is installed inside the material separating box (403) in a penetrating and rotating way, and the input end of said second motor (405) is electrically connected with the output end of the external power source.

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