CN218394737U - Medicine separation device - Google Patents

Medicine separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218394737U
CN218394737U CN202223241787.XU CN202223241787U CN218394737U CN 218394737 U CN218394737 U CN 218394737U CN 202223241787 U CN202223241787 U CN 202223241787U CN 218394737 U CN218394737 U CN 218394737U
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shell
screening
assembly
plate
separation device
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CN202223241787.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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葛一漫
彭家艳
舒佳
张爽
胡一梅
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Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine separating device, which comprises a separating component and a winnowing component connected with the separating component, wherein the separating component comprises a shell and a dry screening component, the shell is connected with the winnowing component, and a feed inlet is arranged at the position of the discharge end of the winnowing component on the shell; the screening components are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom; the screen assemblies comprise a first screen assembly and a second screen assembly, and the first screen assembly and the second screen assembly are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer shell in a staggered mode; the utility model not only realizes the winnowing of the medicine, but also grades the medicine after winnowing; the specification control of the materials can be realized by setting the mesh size of the screen mesh according to the needs, and the medicines can be divided into different specifications according to the needs so as to realize the classification and separation of the medicines; can effectively solve the technical problem that the medicinal materials can not be separated and classified after being winnowed.

Description

Medicine separation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a splitter technical field, concretely relates to medicine separator.
Background
The medicinal materials can be used as raw materials for preparing medicines, in particular to Chinese medicinal materials, namely raw materials of Chinese medicaments which are not processed or prepared into finished products. The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicinal material, has a long and streamlined Chinese medicine culture source and great and profound, contains culture phenomena of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine which are created by combining the traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine civilization for thousands of years, has unique characteristics, is an important component of Chinese excellent culture, and in the processing process of the medicinal material, more impurities and floaters can be doped into the medicinal material, so that the impurities and the floaters in the medicinal material need to be separated by winnowing.
The application numbers are: CN202123073838.8, publication number is: CN216323376U discloses a high-efficient medicine wind selector. The high-efficiency medicine winnowing device comprises a bottom plate; the separation cavity is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a bottom opening is formed in the bottom of the separation cavity, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the separation cavity; the collecting barrel is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the separation cavity; the separation net is arranged on the bottom opening; the filtering mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the separation cavity; the air separation mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the separation cavity; and the drying mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate.
The utility model discloses a though can realize the purpose of selection by winnowing in the in-service use, can not realize carrying out the separation and classification to the medicinal material, the traditional chinese medicine need sort out useful part before carrying out the pharmacy, need grade the size of medicinal material, obtain coarse fodder and thin material after the classification, sell after can directly air-dry if the coarse fodder, the thin material is then processed and is made powder or cartridge bag and sell.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a medicine separator, it can solve among the prior art can not carry out the technical problem of separation and classification to the medicinal material after the medicinal material selection by winnowing in the in-service use of reality.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
a drug separating device comprising a separator assembly and an air separation assembly connected to the separator assembly, the separator assembly comprising:
the shell is connected with the winnowing component, and a feed inlet is formed in the position of the discharge end of the winnowing component;
the screening components are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom;
the screen assemblies comprise a first screen assembly and a second screen assembly, and the first screen assembly and the second screen assembly are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell in a staggered mode;
the first screening assembly and the second screening assembly respectively comprise inclined plates, first baffle plates arranged at one end and two side surfaces of each inclined plate, springs for connecting the first baffle plates in the shell, a vibration motor arranged below the inclined plates, and material guide plates, wherein one ends of the material guide plates are positioned below the inclined plates in the shell, and the other ends of the material guide plates extend out of the shell; the shell is provided with a transverse groove for the material guide plate to extend out of the shell.
Wherein, first, two screening subassemblies all have two, and two first, two screening subassemblies set up in a staggered manner, and first screening subassembly is located the left side of shell, and second screening subassembly is located the right side of shell, is located the swash plate below in the second screening subassembly of shell lowermost end and is provided with plug-type drawer.
Further optimize, each first baffle all is connected with the shell through multiunit spring.
Wherein, be located the horizontal trough below on the shell and be provided with the diaphragm, be used for placing the case that gathers materials on the diaphragm.
Further optimize, the position of stock guide both sides all is provided with the second baffle.
Wherein, selection by winnowing subassembly includes:
the outer cylinder is closed at one end, open at the other end and obliquely arranged at the top of the shell;
the mounting plate is mounted at one end of the opening of the outer cylinder and forms the discharge end together with the opening end of the outer cylinder;
the two ends of the inner cylinder are open, the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged in the outer cylinder, and one side of the inner cylinder, which is close to the mounting plate, extends out of the outer cylinder;
the feeding bin is fixedly arranged at one closed end of the outer barrel, and a discharging pipe of the feeding bin extends to the inside of the inner barrel after penetrating through the outer barrel;
wherein, be provided with actuating mechanism on the mounting panel, actuating mechanism installs be used for driving the inner tube after being connected through a horizontal pole and inner tube on the mounting panel and rotate, the urceolus seals one end and is provided with the induced duct, and the induced duct is connected with air exhaust device.
Preferably, a plurality of shifting plates are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder.
Wherein, add the feed bin and be provided with the bin gate that can open and close.
Further optimizing, a plug board is movably arranged on the discharge pipe of the feeding bin.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model mainly comprises a separation component and a winnowing component, wherein the winnowing component is used for winnowing the medicine, so that sediment, dust or residual leaves and other substances in the medicine are winnowed and removed to improve the quality of the medicine; then, the medicines enter the shell and are sequentially screened on the first screening component and the second screening component, because the mesh sizes of the screens arranged in the first screening component and the second screening component from top to bottom are sequentially increased, the medicines can be classified and separated, the medicines are screened by the screens, the screened medicinal materials directly fall on the material guide plate, and the medicines are guided out of the shell through the material guide plate and are collected; therefore, in actual use, the air separation of the medicines is realized, meanwhile, the medicines subjected to the air separation are classified, in the actual use, the specification control of the materials can be realized by setting the mesh size of the screen mesh according to the requirement, the medicines can be divided into different specifications according to the requirement, and the separation of the medicines is realized; can effectively solve the technical problem that the medicinal materials can not be separated and graded after being winnowed in the prior art.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings which are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the winnowing component of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the winnowing component of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the inclined plate and the baffle plate of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
101-separation component, 102-winnowing component, 103-shell, 104-feeding hole, 105-screening component, 106-first screening component, 107-second screening component, 108-inclined plate, 109-first baffle plate, 110-spring, 111-guide plate, 112-through groove, 113-screen mesh, 114-cross groove, 115-cross plate, 116-collecting box, 117-push-pull drawer, 118-second baffle plate, 119-outer cylinder, 120-mounting plate, 121-shifting plate, 122-insertion plate, 123-feeding bin, 124-driving mechanism, 125-induced duct, 126-bin door, 127-motor, 128-rotating shaft, 129-cross bar and 130-inner cylinder.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," and the like are used in the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as fixed or detachable connections or as an integral part; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features through another feature not in direct contact. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. The first feature being "under," "beneath," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit embodiments of the present invention. Moreover, embodiments of the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment discloses a medicine separating device, which includes a separating assembly 101 and an air separation assembly 102 connected to the separating assembly 101, wherein the separating assembly 101 includes:
the shell 103 is connected with the air separation component 102, and a feed inlet 104 is formed in the position of the discharge end of the air separation component 102 on the shell;
a plurality of screen assemblies 105, wherein the screen assemblies 105 are arranged in the shell 103 from top to bottom in sequence;
wherein screen assemblies 105 include first screen assemblies 106 and second screen assemblies 107, first screen assemblies 106 and second screen assemblies 107 are staggered on the left and right sides of housing 103;
the first screening component and the second screening component respectively comprise an inclined plate 108, first baffles 109 arranged at one end and two side surfaces of the inclined plate 108, springs 110 for connecting the first baffles 109 in the shell 103, a vibration motor 127 arranged below the inclined plate 108, and a material guide plate 111, wherein one end of the material guide plate is positioned below the inclined plate 108 in the shell 103, and the other end of the material guide plate extends out of the shell 103, the inclined plate 108 and the material guide plate 111 are obliquely arranged, the inclination directions of the inclined plate 108 and the material guide plate 111 are opposite, a through groove 112 is arranged on the inclined plate 108, a screen 113 is arranged on the through groove 112, and the mesh sizes of the screen 113 arranged from top to bottom are sequentially increased; the shell 103 is provided with a transverse groove 114 for extending the material guide plate 111 out of the shell 103.
The utility model mainly comprises a separation component 101 and a winnowing component 102, wherein the winnowing component 102 is used for winnowing the medicine, so that sediment, dust or residual leaves and other substances in the medicine are removed by winnowing to improve the quality of the medicine; then, the medicines enter the shell 103 and are sequentially screened on the first screening assembly 106 and the second screening assembly 107, because the mesh sizes of the screens 113 arranged from top to bottom in the first screening assembly and the second screening assembly are sequentially increased, the medicines can be classified and separated, the medicines are screened by the screens 113, the screened medicinal materials directly fall on the material guide plate 111, and the medicines are guided out of the shell 103 through the material guide plate 111 to be collected; therefore, in actual use, the air separation of the medicines is realized, the medicines subjected to the air separation are classified, in the actual use, the specification control of the materials can be realized by setting the mesh size of the screen 113 according to needs, the medicines can be divided into different specifications according to needs, and the separation of the medicines is realized; can effectively solve the technical problem that the medicinal materials can not be classified after being winnowed in the prior art.
In this embodiment there are two first and second screen assemblies, the two first and second screen assemblies are staggered, the first screen assembly 106 is on the left side of the housing 103, the second screen assembly 107 is on the right side of the housing 103, and a push-pull drawer 117 is provided below the sloping plate 108 in the second screen assembly 107 at the lowermost end of the housing 103.
In practical use, the inclined angle of the inclined plate 108 is set to 25-35 ° so that the medicine can move along the material guide plate 111 and the inclined plate 108.
The utility model discloses a set up swash plate 108 activity at shell 103 to under shock dynamo 127's the effect, make swash plate 108 can shake, be convenient for realize sieving to the medicine.
In practical use, the material guiding plate 111 is also provided with a vibration motor 127 for guiding out the medicine.
Further optimize, each first baffle 109 all is connected with the shell 103 through multiunit spring 110, and the first baffle that sets up can play the purpose of blockking to the medicine for the medicine can move along swash plate 108.
Further optimize, lie in the cross slot 114 below on the shell 103 and be provided with the diaphragm 115, be used for placing the case 116 that gathers materials on the diaphragm 115, the diaphragm 115 that sets up can form and place the region, is convenient for place the case 116 that gathers materials, realizes the collection of the medicine after the fractionation.
Further optimize, the two sides of the guiding plate 111 are provided with the second baffle 118, so that the medicine on the guiding plate 111 is prevented from sliding off from the two sides of the guiding plate 111.
Further preferably, in the present embodiment, the winnowing assembly 102 includes:
an outer cylinder 119, the outer cylinder 119 is closed at one end, open at one end, and is installed on the top of the housing 103 in an inclined manner;
the mounting plate 120 is mounted at one open end of the outer cylinder 119, and forms the discharge end together with the open end of the outer cylinder 119;
the two ends of the inner cylinder 130 are open, the inner cylinder 130 is rotatably arranged in the outer cylinder 119, and one side of the inner cylinder 130, which is close to the mounting plate 120, extends out of the outer cylinder 119;
a feeding bin 123 fixedly arranged at one closed end of the outer barrel 119, and a discharging pipe of the feeding bin 123 extends to the inside of the inner barrel 130 after penetrating through the outer barrel 119;
the mounting plate 120 is provided with a driving mechanism 124, the driving mechanism 124 is mounted on the mounting plate 120 and connected with the inner cylinder 130 through a cross rod 129 to drive the inner cylinder 130 to rotate, the closed end of the outer cylinder 119 is provided with an induced duct 125, and the induced duct 125 is connected with an air extractor.
Like this, the medicine that will need hierarchical is placed in adding feed bin 123, the slope of urceolus 119 sets up, after the medicine gets into inner tube 130, inner tube 130 rotates and installs inside urceolus 119, actuating mechanism 124 drives inner tube 130 pivoted in, bleed air to inner tube 130 through air exhaust device, make inside air current that forms flow, when inner tube 130 rotated, the medicine will follow inner tube 130's rotation and turn, simultaneously, the 104 direction of feed inlet on the shell 103 removes, under air exhaust device's effect, can clear away the dust such as silt of mixing in the medicine, and then realize the mesh of selection by winnowing.
The air extracting device can be an air extracting pump or an air extracting fan, the inner barrel 130 can be made to form flowing air flow inside, and under the action of the air flow, silt, dust and other impurities are removed.
In practical use, the tail part of the air extraction device can be provided with a dust removal device, such as a dust removal cloth bag or a cyclone separator, so as to collect the impurities separated by wind.
In this embodiment, the feeding chamber 123 is provided with a chamber door 126 that can be opened and closed.
The driving mechanism 124 includes a motor 127 and a rotating shaft 128, the motor 127 is mounted on the mounting plate 120, the rotating shaft 128 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 120, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the motor 127, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the cross bar 129.
Example two
Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, this embodiment is further optimized based on the embodiment in which an insert plate 122 is movably disposed on the discharge pipe of the feeding bin 123, and specifically, a slot is disposed on the discharge pipe, and the insert plate 122 is slidably disposed in the slot.
Through the flashboard 122, the control of the feeding speed can be realized, and the position of the flashboard 122 can be adjusted as required in the actual use, so that the control of the feeding speed of the material is realized.
Further optimize, in this embodiment, be provided with a plurality of on the inner wall of inner tube 130 and dial board 121, the direction of dialling board 121 is parallel with the axis of inner tube 130, like this, can realize stirring the material when inner tube 130 rotates, throws impurity such as silt in the medicine to inner tube 130, and the air current of being convenient for to flow takes debris out, can effectual improvement selection by winnowing effect.
It should be noted that, because the utility model discloses a separation to the medicine is realized to the screen cloth, can change the screen cloth according to the medicine kind that needs were sieved in the use of reality, and the medicine type that specific case can be sieved is confirmed, and no longer the description is given here.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not restrictive, and any modifications, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (9)

1. A drug separating device comprising a separator assembly and an air separation assembly connected to the separator assembly, wherein the separator assembly comprises:
the shell is connected with the winnowing component, and a feed inlet is formed in the position of the discharge end of the winnowing component;
the screening components are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom;
the screen assemblies comprise a first screen assembly and a second screen assembly, and the first screen assembly and the second screen assembly are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell in a staggered mode;
the first screening assembly and the second screening assembly respectively comprise inclined plates, first baffle plates arranged at one end and two side surfaces of each inclined plate, springs for connecting the first baffle plates in the shell, a vibration motor arranged below the inclined plates, and material guide plates, wherein one ends of the material guide plates are positioned below the inclined plates in the shell, and the other ends of the material guide plates extend out of the shell; the shell is provided with a transverse groove for the material guide plate to extend out of the shell.
2. A drug separation device according to claim 1, wherein: first, two screening subassemblies all have two, and two first, two screening subassemblies set up in a staggered way, and first screening subassembly is located the left side of shell, and second screening subassembly is located the right side of shell, and the swash plate below that is located in the second screening subassembly of shell lowermost end is provided with plug-type drawer.
3. A drug separation device according to claim 1, wherein: each first baffle is connected with the shell through a plurality of groups of springs.
4. A drug separation device according to claim 1, wherein: and a transverse plate is arranged below the transverse groove on the shell and is used for placing a material collecting box.
5. A drug separation device according to claim 1, wherein: and second baffles are arranged at the two sides of the material guide plate.
6. The drug separation device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the air separation assembly comprises:
the outer cylinder is closed at one end, open at the other end and obliquely arranged at the top of the shell;
the mounting plate is mounted at one end of the opening of the outer cylinder and forms the discharge end together with the opening end of the outer cylinder;
the two ends of the inner cylinder are open, the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged in the outer cylinder, and one side of the inner cylinder, which is close to the mounting plate, extends out of the outer cylinder;
the feeding bin is fixedly arranged at one closed end of the outer barrel, and a discharging pipe of the feeding bin extends to the inner barrel after penetrating through the outer barrel;
wherein, be provided with actuating mechanism on the mounting panel, actuating mechanism installs be used for driving the inner tube after being connected through a horizontal pole and inner tube on the mounting panel and rotate, the urceolus seals one end and is provided with the induced duct, and the induced duct is connected with air exhaust device.
7. A drug separation device according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of shifting plates.
8. A drug separation device according to claim 6, wherein: the feeding bin is provided with a bin door capable of being opened and closed.
9. A drug separation device according to claim 6, wherein: an inserting plate is movably arranged on a discharging pipe of the charging bin.
CN202223241787.XU 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Medicine separation device Active CN218394737U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223241787.XU CN218394737U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Medicine separation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223241787.XU CN218394737U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Medicine separation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218394737U true CN218394737U (en) 2023-01-31

Family

ID=85008923

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223241787.XU Active CN218394737U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Medicine separation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218394737U (en)

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