CN218394078U - Impact type fine crusher for non-metal ores - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a nonmetal ore impact type fine crusher, including bottom plate and impact type fine crusher body, the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with impact type fine crusher body, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate has the supporting legs, the upper surface intercommunication of impact type fine crusher body has the feeder hopper, the right side of feeder hopper is fixed with the inside plectane of seting up the round hole, the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with dust absorption mechanism, the inside of feeder hopper is equipped with protection machanism, dust absorption mechanism is including fixing at the bottom plate upper surface and being located the left water tank of impact type fine crusher body, the left side intercommunication of water tank has the drain valve. This non-metallic ore impacted style mincer mixes the inside of the water tank that the water source sprayed through the water spray strip with the inside dust of L type exhaust pipe input to the water tank moreover to play the effect of dust fall, the effectual environment that promotes the processing place and the inside equipment of protection impacted style mincer, lifting means's life.

Description

Impact type fine crusher for non-metal ores

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fine crusher technical field specifically is a non-metallic ore impacted style fine crusher.

Background

The fine crushers can be basically divided into four types, namely a hammer fine crusher, an impact fine crusher, a roller fine crusher and a coarse pulverizer, wherein the hammer fine crusher is divided into a horizontal hammer fine crusher and a vertical shaft hammer fine crusher, the horizontal hammer fine crusher is divided into an integral hammer fine crusher and a split hammer fine crusher, the vertical shaft hammer fine crushers are all integral hammer fine crushers, the investment of the fine crushers is lower than thirty-five percent of the traditional process equipment with the same scale, the output efficiency is higher than thirty-five percent of the traditional crushing equipment with the same scale, the long-term operation maintenance cost is also lower than thirty-five percent of the traditional process equipment with the same scale, and the fine crushers are widely applied to the production of high-quality stones in the industries such as machine-made sand stones, high-grade highways, railways, water conservancy projects, buildings, cement, refractory materials, metallurgy and the like.

Based on the above, the following problems were found to exist: for example, chinese utility model patent publication No.: (CN 206543643U), the utility model provides a nonmetal ore impact type fine crusher, which aims to solve the technical problem and comprises a top plate, a first-stage crushing device, a feeding device, a large screen, a second-stage crushing device, a first crushing groove, a second crushing groove, a small screen, a discharge hole, a collecting groove and the like; the welding of bottom plate top left side has the left socle, the welding of bottom plate top right side has the right branch frame, the welding of left socle and right branch frame top has the mounting panel, the second broken groove is installed to the mounting panel intermediate position, and the second broken groove passes the mounting panel, second broken groove bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, the collecting vat has been put to bottom plate top intermediate position, and the discharge gate is located directly over the collecting vat, the utility model discloses reached with the ore breakage more abundant, the productivity is high, the more even effect of broken granularity of ore, to sum up this patent carries out impacted style to non-metallic raw materials through installing two hierarchical breaker and hits the hitting to hit, thereby it is more even to ensure non-metallic raw materials broken granularity, foretell device can produce a large amount of dust in the middle of the course of working at that time, these dusts waft in the air, influence greatly to the air environment, and these tiny dusts are deep into inside gathering more can produce the damage to equipment, lead to equipment life reduction, and have very big harm to constructor's healthy, so put forward a non-metallic ore impact fine rubbing crusher here.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a nonmetal ore deposit impacted style mince crusher possesses advantages such as dust fall effect is good, has solved tiny dust and has deepened the inside problem that gathers more and can produce the damage to equipment of equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the impact type fine crusher for the non-metallic ores comprises a bottom plate and an impact type fine crusher body, wherein the impact type fine crusher body is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, supporting legs are fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the impact type fine crusher body is communicated with a feed hopper, a circular plate with a circular hole formed in the inner part is fixed on the right side of the feed hopper, a dust collection mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a protection mechanism is arranged in the feed hopper;

the dust collection mechanism comprises a water tank which is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate and is positioned on the left side of the impact type fine crusher body, the left side of the water tank is communicated with a drain valve, a water pump is fixed on the upper surface of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is fixed with a water spray bar fixed inside the water tank, the upper surface of the water tank is communicated with an L-shaped exhaust pipe, and the outer side of the L-shaped exhaust pipe is provided with an air draft assembly,

the convulsions subassembly is including fixing the mounting panel in the L type exhaust pipe outside, the last fixed surface of mounting panel has the output shaft to run through to the inside motor of L type exhaust pipe, the outside of motor output shaft is fixed with the bull stick, the outside of bull stick is fixed with the flabellum that is located L type exhaust pipe inside, the outside of flabellum is fixed with the bearing, the outside of bearing is fixed with quantity and is three bracing piece, the one end that the bearing was kept away from to the bracing piece is fixed with and fixes the inside installation cover at L type exhaust pipe.

Further, dust absorption mechanism is including being fixed with the connecting pipe of keeping away from water tank one end at L type exhaust pipe, the inside that runs through and extend to the feeder hopper in the bottom of connecting pipe.

Further, the angle between the water spraying strip and the top wall of the inner cavity of the water tank is forty-five degrees, and the water solution is filled in the water tank.

Furthermore, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through and extends to the inside of water tank, the air intake that supplies the air inlet of L type exhaust pipe is seted up to the roof of water tank inner chamber.

Furthermore, the left side wall of the inner cavity of the L-shaped exhaust pipe is provided with a through hole for the output shaft of the motor to rotate, and the output shaft of the motor is in clearance fit with the inside of the through hole.

Further, the protection machanism includes and articulates the baffle in the feeder hopper inside through the articulated shaft, both sides all are fixed with quantity around the baffle and are two fixed blocks, two the inside of fixed block all is fixed with the spring with plectane fixed connection.

Further, the baffle is circular in shape and is attached to the left side of the circular plate, and the baffle is movable inside the feed hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this non-metallic ore impacted style fine crusher sprays the inside of the water tank of water source through the water spray strip, and imports to the inside dust of water tank with L type exhaust pipe moreover and confuses to play the effect of dust fall, the effectual environment and the inside equipment of protection impacted style fine crusher in promotion processing place, lifting means's life.

2. This non-metallic ore impact fine crusher drives fixed block and baffle through the spring is kick-backed, and the baffle is laminated in the left side of plectane once more to carry out the piece to the inside of impact fine crusher body and block, injure operating personnel by a crashing object after avoiding collapsing out, effectual promotion production safety.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust suction mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a impact type fine crusher body 2, supporting legs 3, a feed hopper 4, a dust suction mechanism 5, a water tank 501, a drain valve 502, a water pump 503, a water inlet pipe 504, a water outlet pipe 505, a water spray bar 506, an exhaust pipe 507L, a mounting plate 508, a motor 509, a rotating rod 510, fan blades 511, a bearing 512, a supporting rod 513, a mounting sleeve 514, a connecting pipe 515, a protection mechanism 6, a baffle 601, a fixing block 602, a spring 603 and a circular plate 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an impact type fine crusher for non-metal ores in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 1 and an impact type fine crusher body 2, the impact type fine crusher body 2 is disposed on an upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the impact type fine crusher body 2 is not described herein in detail for the prior art, supporting legs 3 are fixed to a lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the number of the supporting legs 3 is two, the supporting legs are an i-shaped steel frame, an upper surface of the impact type fine crusher body 2 is communicated with a feeding hopper 4, a circular plate 7 with a circular hole formed therein is fixed to a right side of the feeding hopper 4, a dust suction mechanism 5 is disposed on an upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a protection mechanism 6 is disposed inside the feeding hopper 4.

Referring to fig. 2-3, in order to reduce dust, the dust suction mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a water tank 501 fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and located on the left side of the impact crusher body 2, a drain valve 502 is connected to the left side of the water tank 501, a water pump 503 is fixed on the upper surface of the water tank 501, a water inlet pipe 504 is connected to a water inlet end of the water pump 503, the water inlet pipe 504 is connected to an external main water pipe, a water outlet pipe 505 is connected to a water outlet end of the water pump 503, a water spray bar 506 fixed inside the water tank 501 is fixed on one end of the water outlet pipe 505 away from the water pump 503, an L-shaped exhaust pipe 507 is connected to the upper surface of the water tank 501, and an air exhaust assembly is disposed outside the L-shaped exhaust pipe 507.

The air draft assembly comprises a mounting plate 508 fixed on the outer side of an L-shaped exhaust duct 507, an output shaft of a motor 509 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 508 and penetrates into the L-shaped exhaust duct 507, a rotating rod 510 is fixed on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor 509, fan blades 511 located inside the L-shaped exhaust duct 507 are fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 510, a bearing 512 is fixed on the outer side of each fan blade 511, the fan blades 511 rotate inside the bearing 512, three support rods 513 are fixed on the outer side of the bearing 512 and are connected with a mounting sleeve 514 through two connecting rods, so that the fan blades 511 are supported, and a mounting sleeve 514 fixed inside the L-shaped exhaust duct 507 is fixed on one end, far away from the bearing 512, of each support rod 513.

Wherein, the motor 509 in the air draft assembly drives the rotating rod 510, the rotating rod 510 drives the fan blades 511 to rotate, and the fan blades 511 rotate to generate a certain suction force, i.e. the suction force is communicated with the feeding hopper 4 through the connecting pipe 515, so as to suck the dust in the impact type fine crusher body 2.

The dust collection mechanism 5 comprises a connecting pipe 515 fixed at one end of an L-shaped exhaust pipe 507 far away from a water tank 501, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 515 penetrates through and extends into the feed hopper 4, the angle between a water spraying bar 506 and the top wall of the inner cavity of the water tank 501 is forty-five degrees, the water spraying bar 506 faces one end of the L-shaped exhaust pipe 507 connected with the water tank 501, water solution is filled in the water tank 501, the water solution and dust are mixed to play a role in dust fall, one end of a water outlet pipe 505 far away from a water pump 503 penetrates through and extends into the water tank 501, the top wall of the inner cavity of the water tank 501 is provided with an air inlet for air inlet of the L-shaped exhaust pipe 507, dust sucked by the L-shaped exhaust pipe 507 is conveyed into the water tank 501 from the air inlet, a through hole for rotation of an output shaft of a motor 509 is formed in the left side wall of the inner cavity of the L-shaped exhaust pipe 507, and the output shaft of the motor 509 is in clearance fit with the through hole.

Therefore, the dust suction mechanism 5 performs a dust falling function by mixing the dust input into the water tank 501 from the L-shaped exhaust duct 507 with the dust sprayed into the water tank 501 by the water spray bar 506.

Referring to fig. 4-5, in order to achieve the protection effect, the protection mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a baffle 601 hinged inside the feeding hopper 4 through a hinge shaft, two fixing blocks 602 are fixed on both front and rear sides of the baffle 601, two springs 603 are respectively hung inside the fixing blocks 602 and fixedly connected thereto, the baffle 601 is pressed down, the baffle 601 drives the two fixing blocks 602, and simultaneously stretches the springs 603, and the springs 603 fixedly connected to the circular plate 7 are fixed inside the two fixing blocks 602.

The baffle 601 is circular and attached to the left side of the circular plate 7, and the baffle 601 is movable inside the hopper 4.

Therefore, the guard mechanism 6 blocks the debris inside the impact type fine crusher main body 2 by attaching the baffle 601 to the left side of the circular plate 7.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) When the impact type fine crusher is used, when the impact type fine crusher body 2 performs impact type crushing on a non-metal material, at this time, a control switch of a motor 509 is turned on, an output shaft of the motor 509 rotates to drive a rotating rod 510, the rotating rod 510 drives blades 511 to rotate, a certain suction force is generated through rotation of the blades 511, namely, the blades are communicated with a feed hopper 4 through a connecting pipe 515, so that dust inside the impact type fine crusher body 2 is sucked, the sucked dust is conveyed to the inside of a water tank 501 through an L-shaped exhaust pipe 507, at this time, a control switch of a water pump 503 is turned on, a water inlet pipe 504 inside a water inlet end of the water pump 503 is connected with an external water source, so that an external water source is conveyed to the inside of a water outlet pipe 505 inside a water outlet end of the water pump 503 and then conveyed to the inside a water spraying bar 506 through the water outlet pipe 505, the water spraying inside the water tank 501 is sprayed with the water source through the water spraying bar 506, and is mixed with dust input into the dust inside the water tank 501 through the L-shaped pipe 507, so that a dust-removing drain valve plays a role, when an aqueous solution inside the water tank 501 reaches a certain degree, at this time, the water solution inside the water tank 501 is opened 502 is opened, and the aqueous solution inside the water tank 501 is discharged.

(2) When carrying out the impact type breakage, the inside non-metallic raw materials of impact type fine crusher body 2 can appear collapsing the condition of bullet, through internally mounted baffle 601 at feeder hopper 4, when using, press baffle 601, baffle 601 drives two fixed blocks 602, simultaneously with the spring 603 tensile, then empty the raw materials to the inside of impact type fine crusher body 2, carry out the crushing of impacted type to it, after empting to finish, loosen baffle 601, spring 603 kick-backs and drives fixed block 602 and baffle 601 this moment, baffle 601 laminates the left side at plectane 7 once more, thereby carry out the piece to the inside of impact type fine crusher body 2 and block, injure operating personnel after avoiding collapsing out, effectual promotion production safety.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a nonmetal ore impact type fine crusher, includes bottom plate (1) and impact type fine crusher body (2), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an impact type fine crusher body (2), the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with supporting legs (3), the upper surface of the impact type fine crusher body (2) is communicated with a feed hopper (4), a circular plate (7) with a circular hole formed inside is fixed on the right side of the feed hopper (4), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a dust collection mechanism (5), and a protection mechanism (6) is arranged inside the feed hopper (4);

the dust collection mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (501) which is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and located on the left side of the impact type fine crusher body (2), the left side of the water tank (501) is communicated with a drain valve (502), a water pump (503) is fixed on the upper surface of the water tank (501), the water inlet end of the water pump (503) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (504), the water outlet end of the water pump (503) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (505), one end, far away from the water pump (503), of the water outlet pipe (505) is fixed with a water spray bar (506) fixed inside the water tank (501), the upper surface of the water tank (501) is communicated with an L-shaped exhaust pipe (507), and an air draft assembly is arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped exhaust pipe (507);

convulsions subassembly is including fixing mounting panel (508) in L type exhaust pipe (507) outside, the last fixed surface of mounting panel (508) has the output shaft to run through motor (509) to L type exhaust pipe (507) inside, the outside of motor (509) output shaft is fixed with bull stick (510), the outside of bull stick (510) is fixed with flabellum (511) that are located L type exhaust pipe (507) inside, the outside of flabellum (511) is fixed with bearing (512), the outside of bearing (512) is fixed with quantity and is three bracing piece (513), the one end that bearing (512) was kept away from in bracing piece (513) is fixed with and fixes installing sleeve (514) inside L type exhaust pipe (507).

2. The impact crusher for non-metallic ores according to claim 1, wherein: dust absorption mechanism (5) are including being fixed with connecting pipe (515) of keeping away from water tank (501) one end at L type exhaust pipe (507), the inside of feed hopper (4) is run through and extends to in the bottom of connecting pipe (515).

3. The impact crusher for non-metallic ores according to claim 1, wherein: the angle between the water spraying strip (506) and the top wall of the inner cavity of the water tank (501) is forty-five degrees, and the water solution is filled in the water tank (501).

4. The impact crusher for non-metallic ores according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the water outlet pipe (505) far away from the water pump (503) penetrates and extends to the inside of the water tank (501), and the top wall of the inner cavity of the water tank (501) is provided with an air inlet for supplying air to the L-shaped exhaust pipe (507).

5. The impact crusher for non-metallic ores according to claim 1, wherein: the left side wall of L type exhaust pipe (507) inner chamber sets up the rotatory mouth of power supply motor (509) output shaft, the output shaft clearance fit of motor (509) is in the inside of mouth.

6. The impact crusher for non-metallic ores according to claim 1, wherein: protection machanism (6) include and articulate baffle (601) inside feeder hopper (4) through the articulated shaft, both sides all are fixed with quantity around baffle (601) are two fixed blocks (602), two the inside of fixed block (602) all is fixed with spring (603) with plectane (7) fixed connection.

7. The impact crusher for non-metallic ores according to claim 6, wherein: the baffle (601) is circular and attached to the left side of the circular plate (7), and the baffle (601) moves inside the feed hopper (4).

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