CN218393578U - Pelletization device convenient to remove dust - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a pelletization device convenient to remove dust, includes organism (1), be equipped with the broken chamber of feed (2), pelletization chamber (11) and go out a grain chamber (17) in organism (1), the broken chamber of feed (2) upper end is cup jointed and is equipped with raceway (4), the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of sprinkler bead (20) on raceway (4) inboard, raceway (4) one side middle part is connected and is equipped with inlet tube (19), the symmetry is equipped with crushing roller (5) in the broken chamber of feed (2), crushing roller (5) below is equipped with fixed block (7), fixed block (7) below symmetry is equipped with hydraulic telescoping rod (9), hydraulic telescoping rod (9) lower extreme is connected and is equipped with clamp plate (10), be equipped with mould board (12) in pelletization chamber (11). Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lies in: can replace workers to clean dust adhered to the inner wall of the device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

Description

Pelletization device convenient to remove dust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pelletization technical field specifically indicates a pelletization device convenient to remove dust.

Background

The granulator mainly comprises a feeding system, a stirring system, a granulating system, a transmission system, a lubricating system and the like. The working process of the method is that the required water content of the mixed powder material is not more than 15 percent, the mixed powder material enters a feeding auger from a hopper, the rotating speed of a stepless speed regulating motor is regulated to obtain proper material flow, then the mixed powder material enters a stirrer, is stirred by a stirring rod and is mixed with steam for tempering, if molasses or grease is required to be added, the mixed powder material is also added from a stirring cylinder and is tempered with the steam, the addition amount of the grease is not more than 3 percent, otherwise, the forming is difficult, the temperature of the mixed powder material can reach 64 to 85 ℃ after the tempering, and the humidity reaches 14 to 16 percent. Then iron impurities mixed in the powder are removed through an optional iron absorption device by a chute, and finally the powder enters a pressing chamber for granulation.

When the broken stage of feed, produce a large amount of dusts easily, the dust can be piled up and adsorb on the device inner wall, has reduced the radiating effect of device to reduced the life of device, often be the staff among the prior art and use the clearance brush, with the accumulational dust clean up of adhesion, this kind of clearance mode is not only the cleaning efficiency low, and clearance in-process dust is scattered all around moreover, is inhaled by the staff easily, influences staff's health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art shortcoming, provide a pelletization device convenient to remove dust, rational in infrastructure can replace the staff to clear up the dust of adhesion on the device inner wall to reduce staff's intensity of labour.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a pelletization device convenient to remove dust, including organism 1, be equipped with the broken chamber 2 of feed, pelletization chamber 11 and play grain chamber 17 in the organism 1, the broken chamber 2 of feed, pelletization chamber 11 and play grain chamber 17 set up from top to bottom in proper order, the broken chamber 2 upper end of feed cup joints and is equipped with raceway 4, the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of sprinkler bead 20 on the raceway 4 inboard, the connection of raceway 4 one side middle part is equipped with inlet tube 19, the broken intracavity of feed is equipped with crushing roller 5, evenly be equipped with a plurality of broken teeth 6 on the crushing roller 5, crushing roller 5 below is equipped with fixed block 7, the symmetry is equipped with hydraulic telescoping rod 9 below fixed block 7, the connection of hydraulic telescoping rod 9 lower extreme is equipped with clamp plate 10, be equipped with mould board 12 in the pelletization chamber 11, the bottom surface slope setting of play grain chamber 17.

Furthermore, the upper end in the feeding crushing cavity 2 is connected with a protection pipeline 3, the water delivery pipe 4 is arranged in the protection pipeline 3 in a matching mode, and the side wall of the protection pipeline 3 is obliquely arranged.

Further, the fixed block 7 is pyramid-shaped, the periphery of the fixed block 7 is symmetrically provided with connecting rods 8, and the connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1.

Further, the area of the bottom surface of the pressing plate 10 is equal to the area of the granulation chamber 17, and the pressing plate 10 is pyramid-shaped.

Further, a placing groove 13 is formed in the middle of the inside of the die plate 12, a motor 14 is arranged in the placing groove 13, one end of a motor shaft of the motor 14 penetrates through the die plate 12 to extend out, a rotating block 15 is arranged at the end of the motor shaft in a matched mode, a cutting piece 16 is connected to the rotating block 15 at an equal angle, and a plurality of granulating holes 21 are formed in the die plate 12.

Furthermore, support columns 18 are symmetrically connected below the machine body 1, and the number of the support columns 18 is four.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the water inlet pipe, the water delivery pipe, the protective pipeline and the water spray head which are arranged on the device can be matched with each other, dust adhered to the inner wall of the machine body can be cleaned, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the dust is prevented from being sucked by the workers to influence the body health, the humidity of materials can be increased, and the granulation effect is improved; the fixed block and the pressing plate which are arranged on the device are pyramid-shaped, so that the crushed raw materials can enter the granulating cavity conveniently.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a granulating device convenient for dust removal of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the water pipe of the granulating device convenient for dust removal.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the fixing block of the granulating device for conveniently removing dust.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the die plate of the granulating apparatus convenient for dust removal.

As shown in the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feeding crushing cavity; 3. protecting the pipeline; 4. a water delivery pipe; 5. a crushing roller; 6. crushing teeth; 7. a fixed block; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 10. pressing a plate; 11. a granulation chamber; 12. a mold plate; 13. a placement groove; 14. a motor; 15. rotating the block; 16. cutting the slices; 17. a grain outlet cavity; 18. a support column; 19. a water inlet pipe; 20. a sprinkler head; 21. and (4) granulating holes.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. Furthermore, the term "comprises" and any variations thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a pelletization device convenient for dust removal includes a machine body 1, the below symmetrical connection of machine body 1 is equipped with support columns 18, the quantity of support columns 18 is four, be equipped with broken chamber 2 of feed, pelletization chamber 11 and play grain chamber 17 in the machine body 1, broken chamber 2 of feed, pelletization chamber 11 and play grain chamber 17 set up from top to bottom in proper order, broken chamber 2 upper end of feed cup joints and is equipped with raceway 4, the inboard equidistance of raceway 4 is equipped with a plurality of sprinkler bead 20, the middle part of raceway 4 one side is connected and is equipped with inlet tube 19, the interior symmetry of broken chamber 2 of feed is equipped with crushing roller 5, and crushing roller 5 end connection is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor sets up outside machine body 1, evenly be equipped with a plurality of crushing teeth 6 on crushing roller 5, the crushing roller 5 below is equipped with fixed block 7, fixed block 7 below symmetry is equipped with hydraulic telescoping rod 9, hydraulic telescoping rod 9 lower extreme connection is equipped with clamp plate 10, be equipped with mould board 12 in the chamber 11 of pelletization, the slope setting of a grain chamber 17 that goes out, the slope setting of a product convenient to make gets into a process to next.

As shown in the attached drawing 1, the upper end of the feeding crushing cavity 2 is connected with the protection pipeline 3, the water delivery pipe 4 is arranged in the protection pipeline 3 in a matching mode, the side wall of the protection pipeline 3 is inclined, the protection pipeline 3 can protect the water spraying head 20, the water spraying head 20 is prevented from being damaged by the added raw materials, the water sprayed out of the water spraying head 20 can be drained, and dust adhered to the inner wall of the machine body 1 can be cleaned conveniently.

With reference to fig. 1 and 3, the fixing block 7 is pyramid-shaped, the connecting rods 8 are symmetrically arranged around the fixing block 7, the connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the area of the bottom surface of the pressing plate 10 is equal to that of the granulating cavity 11, and the pressing plate 10 is pyramid-shaped, so that raw materials can enter the granulating cavity 11 conveniently for granulating.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a placing groove 13 is formed in the middle of the die plate 12, a motor 14 is arranged in the placing groove 13, one end of a motor shaft of the motor 14 penetrates through the die plate 12, a rotating block 15 is arranged at the end of the motor shaft in a matching manner, a cutting blade 16 is connected to the rotating block 15 at an equal angle, a plurality of granulating holes 21 are formed in the die plate 12, and the cutting blade 16 is used for cutting and extruding products in the granulating holes 21.

When the utility model is implemented specifically, the raw material is placed in the feeding crushing cavity 2, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the crushing roller 5 to rotate, the raw material is crushed, the crushed raw material drops into the granulating cavity 11 along the fixed block 7, the hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is controlled to extend, so that the crushed raw material is extruded out of the granulating hole, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the cutting piece 16 to cut the formed product, and the cut product falls onto the bottom wall of the granulating cavity 17 to enter the next process; when the dust on the inner wall of the machine body 1 needs to be cleaned or the humidity in the machine body 1 needs to be increased, the water inlet pipe 19 is communicated with a water source.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pelletization device convenient to remove dust, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with the broken chamber of feed (2), pelletization chamber (11) and go out a chamber (17) in organism (1), the broken chamber of feed (2), pelletization chamber (11) and go out a chamber (17) and set up from top to bottom in proper order, the broken chamber of feed (2) upper end is cup jointed and is equipped with raceway (4), the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of sprinkler bead (20) on raceway (4) inboard, raceway (4) one side middle part is connected and is equipped with inlet tube (19), the broken chamber of feed (2) interior symmetry is equipped with crushing roller (5), evenly be equipped with a plurality of broken teeth (6) on crushing roller (5), crushing roller (5) below is equipped with fixed block (7), fixed block (7) below symmetry is equipped with hydraulic telescoping rod (9), hydraulic telescoping rod (9) lower extreme connection is equipped with clamp plate (10), be equipped with mould board (12) in pelletization chamber (11), the bottom surface slope setting of going out a chamber (17).

2. A granulation apparatus as defined in claim 1, for facilitating dust removal, wherein: the feeding crushing cavity (2) is internally provided with a protective pipeline (3) at the upper end in a connecting way, the water delivery pipe (4) is arranged in the protective pipeline (3) in a matching way, and the side wall of the protective pipeline (3) is obliquely arranged.

3. A granulation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixing block (7) is pyramid-shaped, connecting rods (8) are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the fixing block (7), and the connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1).

4. A granulation apparatus as defined in claim 1, for facilitating dust removal, wherein: the area of the bottom surface of the pressing plate (10) is equal to that of the granulating cavity (11), and the pressing plate (10) is pyramid-shaped.

5. A granulation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the improved granulating die is characterized in that a placing groove (13) is formed in the middle of the interior of the die plate (12), a motor (14) is arranged in the placing groove (13), one end of a motor shaft of the motor (14) penetrates through the die plate (12), a rotating block (15) is arranged at the end of the motor shaft in a matching mode, a cutting blade (16) is connected and arranged at an equal angle on the rotating block (15), and a plurality of granulating holes (21) are formed in the die plate (12).

6. A granulation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the machine body (1) is symmetrically provided with four support columns (18) in a connecting manner, and the number of the support columns (18) is four.

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