CN218391675U

CN218391675U - Chinese-medicinal material raw materials stoving sterilization case

Info

Publication number: CN218391675U
Application number: CN202121254794.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱义; 丁洋; 周大志
Original assignee: Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material raw materials stoving sterilization case, the medicinal material stoving time of solving among the prior art is long, easily breeds the problem of microorganism scheduling problem. This chinese-medicinal material raw materials stoving sterilization case includes: the side wall of the box body is provided with a box door, and the top of the box body is provided with an exhaust hole; the medicinal material placing frame is arranged in the box body; the drying device is arranged in the box body; the sterilizing device is arranged on the medicinal material placing frame; wherein, the frame is put to the medicinal material includes: the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the inner wall of the box body through bearings; and at least one medicinal material placing plate which is horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft, and the side wall of the medicinal material placing plate is provided with a baffle.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material raw materials stoving sterilization case

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicinal material preparation technique and specifically relates to a chinese-medicinal material raw materials stoving sterilization case is related to.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine which guides collection, processing and preparation by the traditional Chinese medicine theory, explains the action mechanism and guides clinical application. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. Because the traditional Chinese medicines are mostly prepared from plant medicines, there is a saying that the medicines are prepared from herbs. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are made in a specific natural condition and ecological environment region, and the collected Chinese medicinal materials contain a large amount of microorganisms due to the long-term exposure of the Chinese medicinal materials in the natural world. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are mostly stored by natural air drying, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fumigated and sterilized by sulfur after being air-dried, so that the air drying time is long, air drying wind is more dependent on climate, and the problem of bacterial breeding and the like can be caused due to incomplete air drying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a medicinal material stoving time among the solution prior art is long, easily breeds microorganism scheduling problem, provides a chinese-medicinal material raw materials stoving sterilization case, through disinfecting traditional chinese medicine at the stoving in-process, saves the time of stoving and the sterilization step of going on alone.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

a chinese-medicinal material raw materials stoving sterilization case includes:

the side wall of the box body is provided with a box door, and the top of the box body is provided with an exhaust hole;

the medicinal material placing frame is arranged in the box body;

the drying device is arranged in the box body;

the sterilizing device is arranged on the medicinal material placing frame;

wherein, the frame is put to the medicinal material includes:

the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the inner wall of the box body through bearings;

and at least one medicinal material placing plate which is horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft, and the side wall of the medicinal material placing plate is provided with a baffle.

Optionally, the drying device is an electric heating type dryer or a steam type dryer.

Optionally, the electrically heated dryer comprises:

the electric heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the medicinal material placing disc;

the heat conducting plate is arranged between the electric heating plate and the medicinal material placing plate;

a temperature sensor arranged on the medicinal material placing tray,

the controller is connected with the signal output end of the temperature sensor;

and the relay is arranged between the electric heating plate and the power supply and used for controlling the electric heating plate to be electrified or powered off, and the signal output end of the controller is connected with the signal input end of the controller.

Optionally, the steam dryer includes:

the steam heater is arranged at the bottom of the box body;

one end of the air supply pipeline is connected with the steam heater, and the other end of the air supply pipeline is communicated with the box body;

the air feeder is arranged on the air feeding pipeline;

the backflow fan is arranged on the exhaust hole;

and one end of the return pipeline is connected with the exhaust hole, and the other end of the return pipeline is connected with the steam heater.

Optionally, the medicinal material placing plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of air holes.

Optionally, the sterilization device is a germicidal lamp or a microwave sterilizer.

Optionally, the sterilizing lamp is installed on the bottom of the medicinal material placing tray and the inner side wall of the box body.

Optionally, the bottom of the medicinal material placing plate is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the microwave sterilizer.

Optionally, a timer for setting the sterilization duration of the microwave sterilizer is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. drying the traditional Chinese medicine through the drying device in use, starting the sterilization device in the drying process, and sterilizing the traditional Chinese medicine simultaneously, so that the processing time of the traditional Chinese medicine is saved.

2. When the steam type is adopted, the circulation type drying can be adopted in the drying process, and the energy is saved.

3. The sterilization adopts illumination sterilization or microwave sterilization to reduce the residue of microorganisms and improve the use safety of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a drying and sterilizing box for traditional Chinese medicine materials;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a drying and sterilizing box for traditional Chinese medicine materials;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control signal flow structure of the controller.

Reference numerals:

10. a box body; 11. a box door; 12. an exhaust hole; 20. a medicinal material placing rack; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a bearing; 23. placing the medicinal materials in a tray; 231. air holes are formed; 232. mounting grooves; 24. a baffle plate; 30. a drying device; 31. an electric heating type dryer; 311. an electrical heating plate; 312. a heat conducting plate; 313. a temperature sensor; 314. a controller; 315. a relay; 32. a steam type dryer; 321. a steam heater; 322. an air supply duct; 323. a blower; 324. a return fan; 325. a return line; 40. a sterilization device; 41. a sterilizing lamp; 42. a microwave sterilizer; 50. a timer.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which the product of the present invention is conventionally placed when in use, or the position or positional relationship which is conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. The first feature being "under," "beneath," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For solving the medicinal material stoving time among the prior art long, easily breed microorganism scheduling problem, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment of the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material raw materials stoving disinfect box, include:

a box body 10, a box door 11 is arranged on the side wall of the box body, and an exhaust hole 12 is arranged on the top of the box body;

the medicinal material placing frame 20 is arranged in the box body 10;

a drying device 30 installed in the cabinet 10;

the sterilizing device 40 is arranged on the medicinal material placing frame 20;

wherein, frame 20 includes is put to the medicinal material:

a rotating shaft 21, both ends of which are connected with the inner wall of the box body 10 through bearings 22;

and at least one medicinal material placing tray 23 horizontally installed on the rotating shaft 21, and having a baffle 24 on a side wall thereof.

When the box is used, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed on the medicinal material placing tray 23 and can rotate through the rotating shaft 21 in the placing process, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are flatly laid on the medicinal material placing tray 23, and in order to prevent the traditional Chinese medicinal materials from falling to the bottom of the box body 10 in the drying and sterilizing processes, a baffle plate 24 is installed at the edge of each medicinal material placing tray 23; then, the box door 11 is closed, the drying device 30 is started to dry the Chinese medicinal materials, and hot air generated in the drying process is exhausted from the exhaust hole 12 in the top of the box body 10, so that potential safety hazards caused by overlarge pressure in the box body 10 are avoided. The sterilization device 40 can be started to sterilize the Chinese medicinal materials after drying for a period of time, and the exhaust port can be closed at the moment, so that the sterilization safety is improved for a closed environment in the box body 10. The sequence of sterilization and drying can be changed and also can be synchronously carried out. The user can select according to the self requirement.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drying device 30 is an electric heating type dryer 31 or a steam type dryer 32.

The drying device 30 may be designed as an electric heating type dryer 31 or a steam type dryer 32 according to the user's demand; the electric heating dryer 31 has the advantages of high heating speed and energy saving; the steam type dryer 32 is used for drying the Chinese herbal medicine with leaves, and avoids the electric heating type dryer 31 from burning the leaves of the Chinese herbal medicine.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the electric heating type dryer 31 includes:

an electric heating plate 311 installed at the bottom of the medicinal material placing tray 23;

a heat conduction plate 312 installed between the electric heating plate 311 and the medicinal material placing tray 23;

a temperature sensor 313 installed on the medicinal material placing tray 23,

a controller 314 connected with a signal output end of the temperature sensor 313;

and a relay 315 disposed between the electric heating plate 311 and the power supply for controlling the electric heating plate 311 to be powered on or powered off, wherein a signal output terminal of the controller 314 is connected to a signal input terminal thereof.

The different temperatures of heating are predetermineeing through controller 314 to the medicinal material that the user dried more, avoid the chinese-medicinal material to receive the damage. After setting for the temperature, the circular telegram of electric heating board 311 heats, the heat transmits through heat-conducting plate 312 and places dish 23 for the medicinal material, carry out drying process to the medicinal material through thermal transmission, at stoving in-process temperature sensor 313 real-time detection temperature, if the high temperature feeds back to controller 314, controller 314 control relay 315 cuts off the power supply, avoid burning with the Chinese-medicinal material, when the temperature is less than predetermined temperature, controller 314 control relay 315 circular telegram heat can.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the steam dryer 32 includes:

a steam heater installed at the bottom of the cabinet 10;

an air supply duct 322 having one end connected to the steam heater and the other end communicated with the cabinet 10;

a blower 323 mounted on the blower duct 322;

a return fan 324 installed on the exhaust hole 12;

and a return line 325 having one end connected to the exhaust hole 12 and the other end connected to the steam heater 321.

The steam heater 321 generates hot air, the air blower 323 on the air supply pipeline 322 blows the steam with heat into the box body 10 to dry the Chinese herbal medicine, the steam entering the box body 10 is exhausted through the exhaust hole 12 arranged at the top of the box body 10, at this time, the exhaust hole 12 is provided with the return fan 324 and the return pipeline 325, the return fan 324 extracts the air in the box body 10 and sends the air into the steam heater 321 through the return pipeline 325, the air entering the steam heater 321 has a certain temperature, and the energy consumption of the steam heater 321 can be reduced.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of air holes 231 are uniformly distributed on the medicinal material placing tray 23.

The plurality of ventilation holes 231 are formed in the medicinal material placing tray 23 to facilitate the steam to rise to the next medicinal material placing tray 23 through the ventilation holes 231.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sterilization device 40 is a sterilization lamp 41 or a microwave sterilizer 42.

The sterilizing lamp 41 and the microwave sterilizer 42 are started during the drying process or after the drying. The utility model provides a sterilamp 41 is sterilamp, has long service life, simple to operate's advantage. The microwave sterilizer 42 is controllable in sterilization temperature and sterilization time, and the resulting product quality is maintained and the product shelf life is longer.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the sterilizing lamp 41 is installed on the bottom of the herb placing tray 23 and the inner side wall of the case 10.

Install sterilamp 41 on the bottom of tray 23 is placed to the medicinal material and the inside wall of box 10 is in order to make the chinese-medicinal material can both obtain shining in the sterilization process, avoids appearing the place of omitting.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the medicinal material placing plate is provided with a mounting groove 232 for mounting the microwave sterilizer 42.

The microwave sterilizer 42 is installed in the installation groove 232 at the bottom of the medicinal material placing groove to facilitate microwave sterilization of the Chinese medicinal materials placed on the medicinal material placing tray 23.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a timer 50 for setting the sterilization duration of the microwave sterilizer 42 is provided on the outer sidewall of the cabinet 10.

The timer 50 is provided to facilitate the user to set the sterilization of the microwave, so as to avoid the situation that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are scorched due to too long time or the bacteria are completely killed due to too short time.

The specific working principle is as follows:

the drying device 30 in the present working principle takes an electric heating type dryer 31 as an example; the sterilization apparatus 40 will be described by taking the sterilization lamp 41 as an example.

When in use, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed on the medicinal material placing tray 23 and can rotate through the rotating shaft 21 in the placing process, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are flatly paved on the medicinal material placing tray 23, and in order to prevent the traditional Chinese medicinal materials from falling to the bottom of the box body 10 in the drying and sterilizing processes, a baffle plate 24 is arranged at the edge of each medicinal material placing tray 23; then, the box door 11 is closed, the drying device 30 is started to dry the Chinese herbal medicines, and hot air generated in the drying process is exhausted from the exhaust hole 12 in the top of the box body 10, so that potential safety hazards caused by excessive pressure in the box body 10 are avoided.

When drying, the different heating temperature of presetting the difference through controller 314 is passed through to the medicinal material that the user dried more, avoids the chinese-medicinal material to receive the damage. After setting for the temperature, the circular telegram of electric heating board 311 heats, the heat transmits through heat-conducting plate 312 and places dish 23 for the medicinal material, carry out drying process to the medicinal material through thermal transmission, at stoving in-process temperature sensor 313 real-time detection temperature, if the high temperature feeds back to controller 314, controller 314 control relay 315 cuts off the power supply, avoid burning with the Chinese-medicinal material, when the temperature is less than predetermined temperature, controller 314 control relay 315 circular telegram heat can.

After drying for a period of time, the sterilizing lamp 41 is started to sterilize the Chinese medicinal materials, and the exhaust port can be closed at the moment, so that the box body 10 is a closed environment to improve the sterilization safety.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material raw materials stoving sterilization case which characterized in that includes:

the medicinal material placing frame is arranged in the box body;

the drying device is arranged in the box body;

the sterilizing device is arranged on the medicinal material placing frame;

wherein, the frame is put to the medicinal material includes:

2. The drying and sterilizing box for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying device is an electric heating type dryer or a steam type dryer.

3. The drying and sterilizing box for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electric heating type dryer comprises:

a temperature sensor arranged on the medicinal material placing tray,

4. The drying and sterilizing box for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein the steam type dryer comprises:

the steam heater is arranged at the bottom of the box body;

the air feeder is arranged on the air feeding pipeline;

the backflow fan is arranged on the exhaust hole;

5. The drying and sterilizing box for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of air holes are uniformly distributed on the medicine placing plate.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying and sterilizing box according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the sterilizing device is a sterilizing lamp or a microwave sterilizer.

7. The drying and sterilizing box for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 6, wherein the sterilizing lamps are installed at the bottom of the medicinal material placing tray and on the inner side wall of the box body.

8. The traditional Chinese medicinal material raw material drying and sterilizing box according to claim 6, wherein a mounting groove for mounting the microwave sterilizer is formed in the bottom of the medicinal material placing plate.

9. The traditional Chinese medicinal material raw material drying and sterilizing box according to claim 8, wherein a timer for setting the sterilizing duration of the microwave sterilizer is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body.