CN218390620U - height adjustable pillow - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种能调整高度的枕头。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a height-adjustable pillow.
背景技术Background technique
全麻的患者在全麻期间,因为手术长期保持一种体位,极度容易造成患者手术醒来后的颈部肩部疼痛,严重的患者想要侧身,极大增加了坠床的风险。若在全麻期间不垫入任何枕头,加上监护的连接线路众多,严重时可能在患者的头皮下形成肿块。同时,有许多肥胖的患者及婴幼儿患者,在全麻后,气道打开困难。目前,解决措施为在患者的肩部垫上许多的无菌手术巾,操作非常不方便。During the period of general anesthesia, patients who are under general anesthesia maintain a position for a long time during the operation, which is extremely likely to cause neck and shoulder pain after waking up from the operation. In severe cases, patients want to turn sideways, which greatly increases the risk of falling from the bed. If no pillow is placed during general anesthesia, and there are many connecting lines for monitoring, a lump may form under the patient's scalp in severe cases. At the same time, many obese patients and infant patients have difficulty opening the airway after general anesthesia. At present, the solution is to place many sterile surgical towels on the patient's shoulders, which is very inconvenient to operate.
现有技术中,提出了公开号为CN209884668U,授权公告日为2020年01月03日的中国实用新型专利文件,来解决上述存在的技术问题,该专利文献所公开的技术方案如下:一种应用于头颈手术的充气头颈肩垫,包括头颈垫、肩垫A和肩垫B,所述头颈垫的一端与所述肩垫A的一端固接,所述肩垫A的另一端与所述肩垫B的一端固接,且该头颈垫、肩垫A和肩垫B的一侧均设有充气连接管,所述充气连接管的另一端连接有充气装置;所述头颈垫、左肩垫和右肩垫由内致外依次包括密封层、隔离层、防破坏层、防水层和亲肤层。In the prior art, a Chinese utility model patent document with a publication number of CN209884668U and an authorized announcement date of January 3, 2020 was proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in this patent document is as follows: an application An inflatable head, neck and shoulder pad for head and neck surgery, including a head and neck pad, a shoulder pad A and a shoulder pad B, one end of the head and neck pad is fixedly connected to one end of the shoulder pad A, and the other end of the shoulder pad A is connected to the shoulder pad. One end of the pad B is fixedly connected, and one side of the head and neck pad, shoulder pad A and shoulder pad B is provided with an inflatable connecting pipe, and the other end of the inflatable connecting pipe is connected with an inflatable device; the head and neck pad, the left shoulder pad and the The right shoulder pad sequentially includes a sealing layer, an isolation layer, an anti-damage layer, a waterproof layer and a skin-friendly layer from the inside to the outside.
上述技术方案在实际使用过程中,会出现以下问题:头颈垫为一体化结构,不便于灵活调整头部和颈部的高度,使用不灵活。In the actual use of the above technical solution, the following problems may occur: the head and neck cushion is an integrated structure, which is inconvenient to flexibly adjust the height of the head and neck, and is not flexible to use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出了一种能调整高度的枕头,能有效解决使用不灵活的问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a height-adjustable pillow, which can effectively solve the problem of inflexible use.
本实用新型是通过采用下述技术方案实现的:The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:
一种能调整高度的枕头,其特征在于:包括活动相连的枕头本体和颈部支撑部;所述枕头本体和颈部支撑部的侧面上都分别连通有用于充放气的气嘴;所述枕头本体呈凹字形,包括底部支撑部以及分别位于底部支撑部上的第一凸起和第二凸起;所述第一凸起和第二凸起之间的间距与颈部支撑部的宽度相匹配;所述第一凸起和第二凸起的上表面设有第一磁吸扣,所述底部支撑部的下表面设有与第一磁吸扣相配合的第二磁吸扣;沿底部支撑部长度方向,底部支撑部的两个侧面中,其中一个侧面上设有魔术贴毛面,另一个侧面上设有魔术贴勾面。A height-adjustable pillow is characterized in that: it includes a pillow body and a neck supporting part that are movably connected; the sides of the pillow body and the neck supporting part are connected with air nozzles for inflating and deflated respectively; The pillow body is in a concave shape, including a bottom support part and a first protrusion and a second protrusion respectively located on the bottom support part; the distance between the first protrusion and the second protrusion is equal to the width of the neck support part matching; the upper surface of the first protrusion and the second protrusion is provided with a first magnetic buckle, and the lower surface of the bottom support part is provided with a second magnetic buckle matched with the first magnetic buckle; Along the length direction of the bottom support part, among the two sides of the bottom support part, one side is provided with a velcro surface, and the other side is provided with a velcro hook surface.
所述颈部支撑部的长度大于第一凸起和第二凸起的长度。The length of the neck supporting part is greater than the lengths of the first protrusion and the second protrusion.
所述第一凸起、第二凸起和颈部支撑部的顶部呈倒圆角设置。The tops of the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the neck support part are rounded.
所述枕头本体和颈部支撑部之间通过魔术贴相连。The pillow body and the neck support part are connected by Velcro.
第一磁吸扣和第二磁吸扣都分别包括橡胶套以及位于橡胶套内的磁铁。Both the first magnetic buckle and the second magnetic buckle respectively include a rubber sleeve and a magnet located in the rubber sleeve.
所述枕头本体和颈部支撑部的外表面都分别套设有与其形状相对应的亲肤层,所述魔术贴毛面、魔术贴勾面、第一磁吸扣和第二磁吸扣都设置在该亲肤层上。The outer surfaces of the pillow body and the neck support part are respectively covered with skin-friendly layers corresponding to their shapes. Set on this skin-friendly layer.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果表现在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型中,枕头本体呈凹字形,包括底部支撑部以及分别位于底部支撑部上的第一凸起和第二凸起,所述颈部支撑部可以卡在第一凸起和第二凸起之间,通过充放气,能灵活调整头部、颈部和肩部的高度。1. In the present utility model, the pillow body is in a concave shape, including a bottom support part and a first protrusion and a second protrusion respectively located on the bottom support part. The neck support part can be stuck on the first protrusion and the second protrusion. Between the two protrusions, the height of the head, neck and shoulders can be flexibly adjusted by inflation and deflation.
通过魔术贴毛面、魔术贴勾面、第一磁吸扣和第二磁吸扣的设置,使得可以将不同的枕头配合使用,适用于不同的应用场景。例如,当需要在患者全麻期间使用时,可以将两个枕头通过魔术贴毛面和魔术贴勾面连接在一起,并将颈部支撑部卡在其中一个枕头的第一凸起和第二凸起之间,通过气嘴充气,灵活调整枕头本体和颈部支撑部的高度即可,使得更加符合人体结构力学,患者在全麻期间不需要在头上垫上橡胶圈,对有颈椎异常的患者来说非常友好,极大保护了患者的肩颈部的安全,避免头皮部分被长时间的压迫导致的血肿。当患者严重困难气道的时候,通过快速将几个充气后的枕头本体通过第一磁吸扣和第二磁吸扣快速连接在一起,可以迅速抬高患者的肩部,打开患者的气道,利于危重患者的抢救。除此之外,如果患者本来有严重的心肺疾病,不能平躺,而患者没有临时的被子和高级调整床调整上半身高度,2-3个枕头连接在一起,也可用于调节患者上半身的高度,增加回心血量,利于抢救危重患者。Through the settings of the Velcro rough surface, the Velcro hook surface, the first magnetic buckle and the second magnetic buckle, different pillows can be used together, and are suitable for different application scenarios. For example, when the patient needs to be used during general anesthesia, the two pillows can be connected together through the Velcro rough surface and the Velcro hook surface, and the neck support part can be stuck on the first protrusion and the second protrusion of one of the pillows. Between the protrusions, inflate through the air nozzle, and flexibly adjust the height of the pillow body and the neck support part, which makes it more in line with human body structure mechanics. Patients do not need to put rubber rings on their heads during general anesthesia. For those with abnormal cervical spine It is very friendly to the patient, greatly protects the safety of the patient's shoulder and neck, and avoids the hematoma caused by the long-term compression of the scalp. When the patient has severe airway difficulty, by quickly connecting several inflated pillow bodies together through the first magnetic buckle and the second magnetic buckle, the patient's shoulder can be quickly raised and the patient's airway can be opened , which is conducive to the rescue of critically ill patients. In addition, if the patient has severe cardiopulmonary disease and cannot lie flat, and the patient does not have a temporary quilt and an advanced adjustment bed to adjust the height of the upper body, 2-3 pillows connected together can also be used to adjust the height of the upper body of the patient. Increase the amount of blood returning to the heart, which is conducive to the rescue of critically ill patients.
2、所述颈部支撑部的长度大于第一凸起和第二凸起的长度,便于快速安装颈部支撑部。2. The length of the neck support part is greater than the length of the first protrusion and the second protrusion, which is convenient for quick installation of the neck support part.
3、所述第一凸起、第二凸起和颈部支撑部的顶部呈倒圆角设置,将棱角变为圆弧面,患者使用更加舒适。3. The tops of the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the neck support part are rounded, which turns the corners into arc surfaces, making it more comfortable for patients to use.
4、所述枕头本体和颈部支撑部之间通过魔术贴相连,连接方式简单,成本低。4. The pillow body and the neck support part are connected by Velcro, and the connection method is simple and the cost is low.
5、第一磁吸扣和第二磁吸扣都分别包括橡胶套以及位于橡胶套内的磁铁,橡胶套的设置,便于第一磁吸扣和第二磁吸扣能更好的安装和固定,同时也能减小第一磁吸扣和第二磁吸扣相吸时产生的噪音。5. Both the first magnetic buckle and the second magnetic buckle respectively include a rubber sleeve and a magnet located in the rubber sleeve. The setting of the rubber sleeve facilitates the better installation and fixing of the first magnetic buckle and the second magnetic buckle , and at the same time, the noise generated when the first magnetic buckle and the second magnetic buckle are attracted together can be reduced.
6、所述枕头本体和颈部支撑部的外表面都分别套设有与其形状相对应的亲肤层,亲肤层的设置,患者使用更加舒适,同时也便于安装和固定魔术贴毛面、魔术贴勾面、第一磁吸扣和第二磁吸扣。6. The outer surfaces of the pillow body and the neck support part are respectively covered with skin-friendly layers corresponding to their shapes. The setting of the skin-friendly layers makes the patient more comfortable to use, and is also convenient for installing and fixing the Velcro hair surface, Velcro hook surface, first magnetic closure and second magnetic closure.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合说明书附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,其中:The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the specification, wherein:
图1为本实用新型的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的平面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的使用示意图一;Fig. 3 is the use schematic diagram one of the utility model;
图中标记:Marked in the figure:
1、颈部支撑部,2、气嘴,3、底部支撑部,4、第一凸起,5、第二凸起,6、第一磁吸扣,7、第二磁吸扣,8、魔术贴毛面,9、魔术贴勾面,10、亲肤层,11、枕头本体。1. Neck support part, 2. Air nozzle, 3. Bottom support part, 4. First protrusion, 5. Second protrusion, 6. First magnetic buckle, 7. Second magnetic buckle, 8. Velcro rough surface, 9. Velcro hook surface, 10. Skin-friendly layer, 11. Pillow body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
作为本实用新型基本实施方式,本实用新型包括一种能调整高度的枕头,包括活动相连的枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1。所述枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1的侧面上都分别连通有用于充放气的气嘴2。所述枕头本体11呈凹字形,包括底部支撑部3以及分别位于底部支撑部3上的第一凸起4和第二凸起5。所述第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间的间距与颈部支撑部1的宽度相匹配,使得颈部支撑部1放置在第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间,且充气后,能卡在第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间。As a basic embodiment of the utility model, the utility model includes a height-adjustable pillow, which includes a
所述第一凸起4和第二凸起5的上表面设有第一磁吸扣6,所述底部支撑部3的下表面设有与第一磁吸扣6相配合的第二磁吸扣7,通过第一磁吸扣6和第二磁吸扣7的配合,使得枕头本体11能快速的叠在一起,能快速抬高患者的某一部位。The upper surface of the
沿底部支撑部3长度方向,底部支撑部3的两个侧面中,其中一个侧面上设有魔术贴毛面8,另一个侧面上设有魔术贴勾面9,通过魔术贴毛面8和魔术贴勾面9的配合,使得枕头能连接在一起,用于对肩部、头部和颈部负重。Along the length direction of the
实施例2Example 2
作为本实用新型一较佳实施方式,本实用新型包括一种能调整高度的枕头,包括活动相连的枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1。所述枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1的侧面上都分别连通有用于充放气的气嘴2。所述枕头本体11呈凹字形,包括底部支撑部3以及分别位于底部支撑部3上的第一凸起4和第二凸起5。所述第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间的间距与颈部支撑部1的宽度相匹配;所述颈部支撑部1可以通过魔术贴活动连接在第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间。为了便于更好的安装和拆卸颈部支撑部1,所述颈部支撑部1的长度大于第一凸起4和第二凸起5的长度,颈部支撑部1的两端位于枕头本体11外,使用时,抓住颈部支撑部1的两端即可。As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model includes a height-adjustable pillow, which includes a
为了便于提高使用的舒适度,所述第一凸起4、第二凸起5和颈部支撑部1的顶部呈倒圆角设置。In order to improve the comfort of use, the tops of the
所述第一凸起4和第二凸起5的上表面设有第一磁吸扣6,所述底部支撑部3的下表面设有与第一磁吸扣6相配合的第二磁吸扣7。沿底部支撑部3长度方向,底部支撑部3的两个侧面中,其中一个侧面上设有魔术贴毛面8,另一个侧面上设有魔术贴勾面9。The upper surface of the
实施例3Example 3
作为本实用新型另一较佳实施方式,本实用新型包括一种能调整高度的枕头,包括活动相连的枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1。所述枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1的侧面上都分别连通有用于充放气的气嘴2。所述枕头本体11呈凹字形,包括底部支撑部3以及分别位于底部支撑部3上的第一凸起4和第二凸起5;所述第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间的间距与颈部支撑部1的宽度相匹配;所述颈部支撑部1通过磁吸扣连接在第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间。As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model includes a height-adjustable pillow, which includes a
所述第一凸起4和第二凸起5的上表面设有第一磁吸扣6,所述底部支撑部3的下表面设有与第一磁吸扣6相配合的第二磁吸扣7。第一磁吸扣6和第二磁吸扣7都分别包括橡胶套以及位于橡胶套内的磁铁。沿底部支撑部3长度方向,底部支撑部3的两个侧面中,其中一个侧面上设有魔术贴毛面8,另一个侧面上设有魔术贴勾面9。The upper surface of the
实施例4Example 4
作为本实用新型最佳实施方式,参照说明书附图1和说明书附图2,本实用新型包括一种能调整高度的枕头,包括活动相连的枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1。所述枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1的外表面都分别套设有与其形状相对应的亲肤层10。所述亲肤层10可以为棉层,也可以为绒布层。沿枕头的宽度方向,即在枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1的左右两个侧面中,各有一个侧面上都连通有气嘴2。所述气嘴2可以与外部充气设置配合,实现枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1的充放气。所述外部充气设备可以包括充气气囊以及充气管。所述充气管一端与充气气囊相连,另一端与气嘴2相连。As the best embodiment of the utility model, referring to the accompanying
所述枕头本体11呈凹字形,包括底部支撑部3以及分别位于底部支撑部3上的第一凸起4和第二凸起5。所述第一凸起4和第二凸起5与底部支撑部3相连通。所述第一凸起4、第二凸起5和颈部支撑部1的顶部呈倒圆角设置。所述第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间的间距与颈部支撑部1的宽度相匹配,所述颈部支撑部1的长度大于第一凸起4和第二凸起5的长度。所述颈部支撑部1可以通过磁吸扣活动连接在第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间。The
所述第一凸起4和第二凸起5的上表面,即亲肤层10的上表面设有第一磁吸扣6,所述底部支撑部3的下表面,即亲肤层10的下表面设有与第一磁吸扣6相配合的第二磁吸扣7。第一磁吸扣6和第二磁吸扣7都分别包括橡胶套以及位于橡胶套内的磁铁。所述橡胶套可以粘贴或固定在该亲肤层10上。The upper surface of the
其中,沿底部支撑部3长度方向,即在枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1的前后两个侧面中,其中一个侧面上设有魔术贴毛面8,另一个侧面上设有魔术贴勾面9。所述魔术贴毛面8和魔术贴勾面9都设置在亲肤层10上。所述魔术贴毛面8和魔术贴勾面9平时用布和拉链覆盖。本实施例中,魔术贴毛面8的魔术贴勾面9数量为至少一个,所述第一磁吸扣6和第二磁吸扣7的数量为至少两个。Wherein, along the length direction of the
参照说明书附图3,当需要在患者全麻期间使用时,可以将两个枕头本体11通过魔术贴毛面8和魔术贴勾面9连接在一起,并将颈部支撑部1卡在其中一个枕头本体11中的第一凸起4和第二凸起5之间,通过气嘴2充气,灵活调整枕头本体11和颈部支撑部1的高度,使得一个枕头在头部和颈部区域进行负重,另一个枕头本体11在肩部负重,使得更加符合人体结构力学,患者在全麻期间不需要在头上垫上橡胶圈,对有颈椎异常的患者来说非常友好,极大保护了患者的肩颈部的安全,避免头皮部分被长时间的压迫导致的血肿。Referring to Figure 3 of the description, when the patient needs to be used during general anesthesia, the two
几个充气后的枕头本体11通过第一磁吸扣6和第二磁吸扣7快速连接在一起,使得组合后的枕头可以作为一个临时的调节患者体位的辅助装置,达到端坐呼吸的效果。当患者严重困难气道的时候,也可以通过该辅助装置抬高患者的肩部,打开患者的气道,利于危重患者的抢救。Several
除此之外,如果患者本来有严重的心肺疾病,不能平躺,而患者没有临时的被子和高级调整床调整上半身高度,将多个枕头通过第一磁吸扣6、第二磁吸扣7、魔术贴毛面8和魔术贴勾面9连接在一起,也可用于调节患者上半身的高度,增加回心血量,利于抢救危重患者。In addition, if the patient has severe cardiopulmonary disease and cannot lie flat, and the patient does not have a temporary quilt and an advanced adjustment bed to adjust the height of the upper body, put multiple pillows through the first
综上所述,本领域的普通技术人员阅读本实用新型文件后,根据本实用新型的技术方案和技术构思无需创造性脑力劳动而作出的其他各种相应的变换方案,均属于本实用新型所保护的范围。In summary, after reading the document of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can make other corresponding conversion schemes without creative mental work according to the technical scheme and technical concept of the utility model, all belong to the protection of the utility model range.
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