CN218389053U - Edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production, which comprises a box body, a cultivation frame and a cultivation device, wherein the box body is of a square structure; the cultivation frame comprises vertical rods and cross rods, the vertical rods are arranged in two groups side by side, and the cross rods are sequentially connected between every two groups of vertical rods from top to bottom; the incubation device comprises: incubator, extension board, pulley, smooth chamber, first water conservancy diversion hole, movable plate and second water conservancy diversion hole, the extension board symmetry sets up in the incubator, the pulley sets up in the below of extension board, the pulley slides and sets up in the top of horizontal pole, smooth chamber sets up in the bottom of incubator, the movable plate is pegged graft and is set up in smooth intracavity, first water conservancy diversion hole sets up respectively in the upper and lower terminal surface in smooth chamber, and is located the first water conservancy diversion hole and the incubator intercommunication of smooth chamber up end, the second water conservancy diversion hole runs through and sets up on the movable plate. The edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production has good drainage and ventilation performance and less interference among cultivation boxes.

Description

Edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the edible mushroom cultivation, concretely relates to scale production is with edible mushroom cultivation case.

Background

At present, domestic edible fungi develop rapidly, have high total yield and obvious economic benefit, and become one of the important industries of agriculture in China. The edible fungus industry is expected to continuously play an important role in future new rural economic construction, and the prospect is wide. However, in China, the production of edible fungi is not centralized in cities with advanced technology but is dispersed in remote mountainous areas or villages with rich raw materials, the production is relatively backward, particularly, the serious defects exist in the aspects of production, use and operation of strains.

Moreover, the moisture at the bottom of the edible fungus incubator is difficult to control and discharge, the air permeability at the bottom of the incubator is poor, the condition of incomplete development of the edible fungi is easily caused, and some cultivation boxes are not provided with a flow guide structure, so that the moisture can not be effectively discharged to the external environment of the incubator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a scale production is with domestic fungus cultivation case to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production comprises a box body, a cultivation frame and a cultivation device, wherein the box body is of a square structure;

the cultivation frame is arranged in the box body and comprises vertical rods and transverse rods, the vertical rods are arranged in two groups side by side, and the transverse rods are sequentially connected between every two vertical rods from top to bottom;

the incubation device comprises: incubator, extension board, pulley, smooth chamber, first water conservancy diversion hole, movable plate and second water conservancy diversion hole, the extension board symmetry sets up in the incubator, the pulley sets up in the below of extension board, the pulley slides and sets up in the top of horizontal pole, smooth chamber sets up in the bottom of incubator, the movable plate is pegged graft and is set up in smooth intracavity, first water conservancy diversion hole sets up respectively in the upper and lower terminal surface in smooth chamber, and is located the first water conservancy diversion hole and the incubator intercommunication of smooth chamber up end, the second water conservancy diversion hole runs through and sets up on the movable plate.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the aperture in second water conservancy diversion hole matches with the aperture in first water conservancy diversion hole.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part and the upper portion of culture rack are provided with the shower respectively, correspond be provided with a plurality of shower heads on the shower.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the distance between the spray pipe and the close cross rod is 1.5 times of the height of the incubator.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the middle part and the lower part of culture rack are provided with the guide plate respectively, the guide plate slope sets up, and the upper surface of guide plate is the low setting in the middle of the both sides height.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, still be provided with the cabinet door on the box, and the top of box is provided with the light.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the aperture of the second flow guide hole is matched with that of the first flow guide hole, and when the second flow guide hole vertically corresponds to the first flow guide hole, the water is drained conveniently and the bottom of the incubator is ventilated.

2. The middle part and the lower part of culture rack are provided with the guide plate respectively, and the guide plate slope sets up, and the upper surface of guide plate 4 is the high middle low setting in both sides, is convenient for with the discharge of unnecessary moisture, and can not flow the artificial containers of lower floor and cause the interference that the domestic fungus grows.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cultivation shelf of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cultivation device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the cultivation device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a cultivation shelf; 21. a vertical rod; 22. a cross bar; 3. a cultivating device; 31. an incubator; 32. an extension plate; 33. a pulley; 34. a slide chamber; 35. a first flow guide hole; 36. moving the plate; 37. a second flow guide hole; 4. a baffle; 5. a shower pipe; 51. and a spray header.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3 and figure 4, which comprises a box body 1, a cultivation frame 2 and a cultivation device 3, wherein the box body 1 is of a square structure;

the cultivation frame 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the cultivation frame 2 comprises vertical rods 21 and cross rods 22, the vertical rods 21 are arranged in two groups side by side, and the cross rods 22 are sequentially connected between every two groups of vertical rods 21 from top to bottom;

the incubation device 3 includes: the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box 31, an extension plate 32, pulleys 33, a sliding cavity 34, first guide holes 35, a moving plate 36 and second guide holes 37, wherein the extension plate 32 is symmetrically arranged on the cultivation box 31, the pulleys 33 are arranged below the extension plate 32, the pulleys 33 are slidably arranged above a cross rod 22, the sliding cavity 34 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box 31, the moving plate 36 is arranged in the sliding cavity 34 in an inserted manner, the first guide holes 35 are respectively arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the sliding cavity 34, the first guide holes 35 positioned on the upper end surface of the sliding cavity 34 are communicated with the cultivation box 31, the second guide holes 37 are arranged on the moving plate 36 in a penetrating manner, the hole diameter of the second guide holes 37 is matched with that of the first guide holes 35, and when the second guide holes 37 correspond to the first guide holes 35 up and down, drainage of moisture and ventilation at the bottom of the cultivation box 31 are facilitated.

In the specific implementation process, the middle part and the upper part of the cultivation frame 2 are respectively provided with a spray pipe 5, and a plurality of spray heads 51 are arranged on the corresponding spray pipes 5, so that the edible fungi can be conveniently sprayed with proper moisture.

In the specific implementation process, the distance between the spraying pipe 5 and the adjacent cross rod 22 is 1.5 times of the height of the incubator 31, so that the incubator 31 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, and the incubator 31 can be cleaned and maintained.

In the specific implementation process, the middle part and the lower part of the cultivation frame 2 are respectively provided with the guide plate 4, the guide plate 4 is obliquely arranged, the upper surface of the guide plate 4 is arranged in the middle of the two sides, so that the redundant moisture can be conveniently discharged, and the cultivation box 31 on the lower layer can not flow to cause the interference of the growth of the edible fungi.

In the specific implementation process, a cabinet door is further arranged on the box body 1, and an illuminating lamp is arranged at the top of the box body 1.

The working principle is as follows: this domestic fungus cultivation case is used in scale production, when using, a plurality of artificial containers 31 rely on the pulley 33 of both sides to erect on horizontal pole 22 and can freely slide, shower head 51 can carry out regular spraying to the domestic fungus, the accessible promotes movable plate 36 and realizes first water conservancy diversion hole 35 and second water conservancy diversion hole 37, the discharge of artificial container bottom moisture and the suitable ventilative of artificial container 31 bottom, guide plate 4 slope sets up, and guide plate 4's upper surface is the low setting in the middle of the both sides height, be convenient for with the discharge of unnecessary moisture, and the artificial container 31 that can not flow to the lower floor causes the interference that the domestic fungus grows.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the expressions "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be directly contacting the second feature or the first and second features may be indirectly contacting the second feature through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Edible fungus cultivation case is used in scale production, including box (1), culture rack (2) and breeding device (3), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is of a square structure;

the cultivation frame (2) is arranged in the box body (1), the cultivation frame (2) comprises vertical rods (21) and cross rods (22), the vertical rods (21) are arranged in two groups side by side, and the cross rods (22) are sequentially connected between every two vertical rods (21) from top to bottom;

said incubation device (3) comprising: incubator (31), extension board (32), pulley (33), smooth chamber (34), first water conservancy diversion hole (35), movable plate (36) and second water conservancy diversion hole (37), extension board (32) symmetry sets up in incubator (31), pulley (33) set up in the below of extension board (32), pulley (33) slide and set up in the top of horizontal pole (22), smooth chamber (34) set up in the bottom of incubator (31), movable plate (36) are pegged graft and are set up in smooth chamber (34), first water conservancy diversion hole (35) set up respectively in the upper and lower terminal surface of smooth chamber (34), and are located first water conservancy diversion hole (35) and incubator (31) intercommunication of smooth chamber (34) up end, second water conservancy diversion hole (37) run through and set up on movable plate (36).

2. The edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the aperture of the second flow guide hole (37) is matched with that of the first flow guide hole (35).

3. The edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle part and the upper part of the cultivation frame (2) are respectively provided with a spray pipe (5), and a plurality of spray heads (51) are arranged on the corresponding spray pipes (5).

4. The edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the distance between the spray pipe (5) and the adjacent cross rod (22) is 1.5 times of the height of the incubator (31).

5. The edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: guide plates (4) are respectively arranged at the middle part and the lower part of the cultivation frame (2), the guide plates (4) are obliquely arranged, and the upper surfaces of the guide plates (4) are arranged in a high-middle mode at two sides.

6. The edible fungus cultivation box for large-scale production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cabinet door is further arranged on the box body (1), and an illuminating lamp is arranged at the top of the box body (1).

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