CN218388789U

CN218388789U - Peanut thresher

Info

Publication number: CN218388789U
Application number: CN202222905627.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈洪林; 沈文贵
Original assignee: Yancheng Dafeng District Innovation Barley Research Institute
Current assignee: Yancheng Dafeng District Innovation Barley Research Institute
Priority date: 2022-11-02
Filing date: 2022-11-02
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a peanut thresher, which comprises a V-shaped frame, wherein the internal thread of the V-shaped frame is connected with a fixing nail, the end part of the fixing nail is connected with a mounting frame through a thread, the internal block of the mounting frame is connected with a first blade, the internal thread of the first blade is connected with a bolt, the side of the first blade is provided with a second blade, the outer side of the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a peanut storage drawer, a square groove is arranged in the middle position of the peanut storage drawer, the bottom of the peanut storage drawer is connected with a support frame in a sliding way, and the internal part of the support frame is connected with a dust collection drawer in a sliding way; the utility model discloses be provided with the double blade, can carry out the secondary to the peanut plant and thresh, the blade is for dismantling the setting with the mounting bracket, uses the back for a long time, can change and clear up, collects the peanut of threshing, reduces later stage intensity of labour, and peanut grain after can threshing filters with earth.

Description

Peanut thresher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a peanut thresher.

Background

The invention discloses a peanut thresher in Chinese patent publication No. CN108781771A, which comprises a main box body, a roller, a sand leaking surface and a pedal connecting rod, wherein the surface of the roller is provided with a U-shaped ring, the roller is arranged on the inner side of the top of the main box body, the pedal connecting rod is linked with the roller, and the sand leaking surface is arranged below the roller. The beneficial technical effects of the peanut thresher of the invention are as follows: the problem of traditional manual work is collected the peanut real-time inefficiency, intensity of labour is big, and the peanut mixes earth many etc. is effectively solved.

The existing peanut thresher has the problems that peanut grains are omitted from the root of a threshed peanut plant, a blade and an installation frame are integrally arranged, after the existing peanut thresher is used for a long time, the peanut grains cannot be replaced and cleaned, the threshed peanut grains are scattered, the peanut grains need to be collected in the later period, and the threshed peanut grains are doped with impurities such as soil.

Therefore, a peanut thresher is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the not enough of prior art, the root of having solved the peanut plant after threshing is left out and is had the peanut grain, and the blade sets up with the mounting bracket integration, long-term after using, can not change and clear up, and the peanut grain of threshing scatters, and the later stage needs to be collected, and the peanut grain after threshing mixes the problem together with impurity such as earth.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a peanut thresher, including the V-arrangement frame, the inside threaded connection of V-arrangement frame has the staple, and the tip threaded connection of staple has the mounting bracket, the inside block of mounting bracket is connected with first blade, and the inside threaded connection of first blade has the bolt to the avris of first blade is provided with the second blade, the bottom outside of mounting bracket is provided with the peanut and accomodates the steamer tray, and the peanut accomodates the inside square groove of having seted up of intermediate position of steamer tray, the bottom sliding connection that the steamer tray was accomodate to the peanut has the support frame, and the inside sliding connection of support frame has a collection dust steamer tray to the outer wall welded connection of collection dust steamer tray has the handle, the bottom welded connection of V-arrangement frame has the bottom plate.

Preferably, the first blade and the mounting frame form a detachable structure through a bolt, and the mounting frame and the V-shaped frame form a detachable structure through a fixing nail.

Preferably, the first blade and the second blade are arranged in parallel relative to a horizontal central axis of the V-shaped frame, and the horizontal distance between the first blade and the second blade is smaller than the width of the cross section of the top of the peanut storage drawer.

Preferably, the peanut storage drawer forms a sliding structure with the V-shaped frame through the supporting frame, and the central axis of the peanut storage drawer coincides with the central axis of the V-shaped frame.

Preferably, the axis of the dust collection drawer coincides with the axis of the peanut storage drawer, the dust collection drawer forms a sliding structure through the support frame and the V-shaped frame, and the cross sectional area of the dust collection drawer is larger than the cross sectional area formed by the square groove area.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model is provided with the first blade and the second blade, the whole un-threshed peanut firstly passes through the second blade to be threshed for one time, and then passes through the first blade to be threshed for the second time, and the arrangement of the first blade and the second blade can prevent the whole un-threshed peanut from being completely threshed, thereby improving the threshing effect of the device;

2. the utility model is provided with the mounting rack, the first blade and the bolt, the first blade in the mounting rack can be detached through the bolt, after the first blade and the second blade are used for a long time, the first blade and the second blade are worn and become unsharp, and the blades are wrapped by earth, so that the blades can be replaced and cleaned in time, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

3. the utility model has the advantages that the peanut storage drawer is arranged, peanut grains can be cut by the first blade and the second blade and separated from roots and stems, and fall into the peanut storage drawer, the V-shaped frame is arranged in a V shape, the peanut grains falling on the inner wall of the V-shaped frame can also slide into the peanuts to be stored in the peanut storage drawer, and after threshing is completed, the peanut storage drawer can slide out from the top of the supporting frame, so that the peanut storage drawer is simple and easy to operate, and the practicability effect of the device is improved;

4. the utility model discloses a be provided with square groove and collection dirt steamer tray, accomodate the peanut grain that the inside was threshed of steamer tray to the peanut and stir, the square groove of steamer tray bottom is accomodate to the peanut, peanut plant rhizome filters with the earth that glues above can break away from the peanut when, and impurity will fall into the inside of collection dirt steamer tray through the square groove, can hold the handle and slide and pull out collection dirt steamer tray, clear up the impurity of inside, can obtain cleaner peanut grain, reduce the intensity of labour with peanut grain and impurity separation in later stage, the quality of threshing of device has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front perspective of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall overlooked three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall left-side perspective structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a V-shaped frame; 2. fixing nails; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a first blade; 5. a bolt; 6. a second blade; 7. a peanut storage drawer; 8. a square groove; 9. a support frame; 10. a dust collection drawer; 11. a handle; 12. a base plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a peanut thresher comprises a V-shaped frame 1, a fixing nail 2 is connected to the inside of the V-shaped frame 1 through a thread, an installation frame 3 is connected to the end portion of the fixing nail 2 through a thread, a first blade 4 is connected to the inside of the installation frame 3 in a clamping mode, a bolt 5 is connected to the inside of the first blade 4 through a thread, a second blade 6 is arranged on the side of the first blade 4, a peanut containing drawer 7 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the installation frame 3, a square groove 8 is formed in the middle of the peanut containing drawer 7, a support frame 9 is connected to the bottom of the peanut containing drawer 7 in a sliding mode, a dust collecting drawer 10 is connected to the inside of the support frame 9 in a sliding mode, a handle 11 is connected to the outer wall of the dust collecting drawer 10 in a welding mode, and a bottom plate 12 is connected to the bottom of the V-shaped frame 1 in a welding mode.

The first blade 4 and the mounting frame 3 form a detachable structure through a bolt 5, and the mounting frame 3 and the V-shaped frame 1 form a detachable structure through a fixing nail 2; the first blade 4 in the mounting rack 3 can be detached through the bolt 5, and after the first blade 4 and the second blade 6 are used for a long time, the conditions that the blades are abraded and not sharp and are wrapped by soil can occur, so that the blades can be replaced and cleaned in time, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

The first blade 4 and the second blade 6 are arranged in parallel relative to a horizontal central axis of the V-shaped frame 1, the horizontal distance between the first blade 4 and the second blade 6 is smaller than the width of the cross section of the top of the peanut storage drawer 7, the root of the whole non-threshed peanut is placed on the first blade 4 and the second blade 6, the whole non-threshed peanut is horizontally pulled out, the whole non-threshed peanut firstly passes through the second blade 6 to be threshed for one time, and the whole non-threshed peanut passes through the first blade 4 to be threshed for the second time, and the arrangement of the first blade 4 and the second blade 6 can prevent the whole non-threshed peanut from being threshed incompletely, so that the threshing effect of the device is improved.

The peanut storage drawer 7 and the V-shaped frame 1 form a sliding structure through the supporting frame 9, and the central axis of the peanut storage drawer 7 is overlapped with the central axis of the V-shaped frame 1; after the whole trunk peanut is pulled out to the level, the peanut grain can be cut by first blade 4 and second blade 6 and the rhizome separation, falls into the inside that the steamer tray 7 was accomodate to the peanut, and V-arrangement frame 1 is the setting of V font, and the peanut grain that falls into 1 inner wall of V-arrangement frame also can slide into the inside that the steamer tray 7 was accomodate to the peanut, threshes the completion back, can accomodate the top roll-off of steamer tray 7 from support frame 9 with the peanut, and simple easy operation has improved the practicality effect of device.

The central axis of the dust collection drawer 10 coincides with the central axis of the peanut storage drawer 7, the dust collection drawer 10 and the V-shaped frame 1 form a sliding structure through a support frame 9, and the cross section area of the dust collection drawer 10 is larger than that formed by the square groove 8; not threshed whole trunk peanut threshed's later stage, can accomodate 7 inside threshed peanut grains of steamer tray to the peanut and stir, the square groove 8 of steamer tray 7 bottom is accomodate to the peanut, peanut plant rhizome filters with the earth that glues above the when can break away from the peanut, and impurity will fall into the inside of collection dirt steamer tray 10 through square groove 8, can hold 11 slides of handle and pull out collection dirt steamer tray 10, impurity to inside is cleared up, can obtain cleaner peanut grains, reduce the later stage with peanut grains and impurity separation's intensity of labour, the quality of the device's of threshing has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the root of the whole non-threshed peanut is placed on a first blade 4 and a second blade 6, the whole peanut is horizontally pulled out, the whole non-threshed peanut firstly passes through the second blade 6 to be threshed for the first time, the whole non-threshed peanut passes through the first blade 4 to be threshed for the second time, the first blade 4 and the second blade 6 are arranged, the whole non-threshed peanut can be prevented from being threshed incompletely, the threshing effect of the device is improved, meanwhile, the first blade 4 in the mounting rack 3 can be detached through a bolt 5, and the first blade 4 and the second blade 6 can be worn, not sharp and wrapped by soil after being used for a long time, so that the device can be replaced and cleaned in time, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

then, after the whole peanut is horizontally pulled out, peanut grains can be cut by the first blade 4 and the second blade 6 and separated from roots and stems, the peanut grains fall into the peanut storage drawer 7, the V-shaped frame 1 is arranged in a V shape, the peanut grains falling on the inner wall of the V-shaped frame 1 can also slide into the peanut storage drawer 7, after threshing is completed, the peanut storage drawer 7 can slide out of the top of the support frame 9, the operation is simple and easy, the practicability effect of the device is improved, meanwhile, the threshed peanut grains in the peanut storage drawer 7 can be stirred in the later stage of threshing of the whole peanut, the square groove 8 in the bottom of the peanut storage drawer 7 can filter the peanut plant roots and the soil adhered to the peanut plant roots and stems when the peanuts are separated, the impurities can fall into the dust collection drawer 10 through the square groove 8, the handle 11 can be held by a hand to slide out the dust collection drawer 10, the internal impurities are cleaned, cleaner peanut grains can be obtained, the labor intensity of separating the peanut grains from the impurities in the later stage is reduced, and the threshing quality of the device is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peanut thresher which is characterized in that: including V-arrangement frame (1), the inside threaded connection of V-arrangement frame (1) has staple (2), and the tip threaded connection of staple (2) has mounting bracket (3), the inside block of mounting bracket (3) is connected with first blade (4), and the inside threaded connection of first blade (4) has bolt (5) to the avris of first blade (4) is provided with second blade (6), the bottom outside of mounting bracket (3) is provided with the peanut and accomodates steamer tray (7), and the peanut accomodates the inside square groove (8) of having seted up of intermediate position of steamer tray (7), the bottom sliding connection that steamer tray (7) were accomodate to the peanut has support frame (9), and the inside sliding connection of support frame (9) has collection dirt steamer tray (10) to the outer wall welded connection of collection dirt steamer tray (10) has handle (11), the bottom welded connection of V-arrangement frame (1) has bottom plate (12).

2. A peanut thresher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first blade (4) and the mounting frame (3) form a detachable structure through a bolt (5), and the mounting frame (3) and the V-shaped frame (1) form a detachable structure through a fixing nail (2).

3. A peanut thresher as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the first blade (4) and the second blade (6) are arranged in parallel relative to a horizontal central axis of the V-shaped frame (1), and the horizontal distance between the first blade (4) and the second blade (6) is smaller than the width of the cross section of the top of the peanut storage drawer (7).

4. A peanut thresher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peanut storage drawer (7) is of a sliding structure formed by the support frame (9) and the V-shaped frame (1), and the central axis of the peanut storage drawer (7) coincides with the central axis of the V-shaped frame (1).

5. A peanut thresher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the axis of collection dirt steamer tray (10) and the axis of peanut storage steamer tray (7) coincide mutually, and collection dirt steamer tray (10) constitute sliding construction through support frame (9) and V-arrangement frame (1) to the cross sectional area of collection dirt steamer tray (10) is greater than the cross sectional area that square groove (8) region formed.