CN218369555U - Rice feeding flow adjustment mechanism - Google Patents
Rice feeding flow adjustment mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN218369555U CN218369555U CN202221898124.2U CN202221898124U CN218369555U CN 218369555 U CN218369555 U CN 218369555U CN 202221898124 U CN202221898124 U CN 202221898124U CN 218369555 U CN218369555 U CN 218369555U
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a rice feeding flow regulating mechanism, relates to the technical field of food processing, and aims to solve the problem that part of materials are blocked at a discharge port when the size of the discharge port is regulated by the existing flow regulating mechanism; by arranging the adjusting box and arranging the adjusting hopper formed by enclosing the four groups of adjusting plates and the connecting cloth in the adjusting box, the feeding speed of rice can be controlled by controlling the diameter size of the bottom of the adjusting hopper in the adjusting box, and the efficiency is improved; the sliding blocks on the adjusting ring are matched with the sliding grooves in the back of the adjusting plate, the diameter size of the bottom of the adjusting hopper can be controlled by moving the adjusting ring up and down, the adjusting ring is driven by the matching of the motor and the screw to move up and down in the adjusting box, and the automation degree of the device is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food processing technology field specifically is rice feeding flow control mechanism.
Background
Rice, also known as rice, is a food made from rice through the processes of cleaning, hulling, milling, finishing and the like. Rice is a major food for people in most of china.
The cleaning process is to remove various impurities mixed in the rice by proper equipment through proper process flow and proper operation method so as to improve the quality of the finished rice product, and simultaneously, iron nails, scrap iron and the like in the rice are removed by using magnets so as to ensure the production safety. The rice hulling step is to hulle the rice by a rubber roller huller or a carborundum huller and separate the chaff from the brown rice. The rice milling process is to grind and rub the brown rice by a rice mill to separate the cortex from the endosperm, and then to perform the treatments of rice brushing, bran removal, crushing, rice airing and the like, thus obtaining the rice with required grade. The modern novel rice is further processed by color sorting, winnowing, bacterium and dust removing, sterilization and insect prevention, antibiosis, oxygen resistance, enzyme inhibition, bionic packaging and the like so that the rice is more sanitary, safer, fresh, fragrant and nutritional and has less loss.
Chinese patent CN202120100007.6 discloses a rice feeding flow adjusting device, which adopts the technical scheme that the rice feeding flow adjusting device comprises a bottom plate, a feeding bin, a discharging hole, a baffle, an adjusting bin and an adjusting device, wherein the feeding bin is arranged on the bottom plate, the discharging hole is arranged below the feeding bin, the discharging hole penetrates through the bottom plate, the adjusting bin is arranged in the bottom plate, two groups of adjusting bins are symmetrically arranged, the adjusting device is arranged in the adjusting bin, and the baffle penetrates through the side wall of the discharging hole and is connected to the adjusting device; above-mentioned scheme has following problem, shelters from the feed opening through the baffle, and the size of feed opening can be reduced admittedly, but partial rice can be blocked by the baffle, can stop in baffle department always, and unable discharge downwards causes the rice to pile up in baffle department, has certain drawback.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses a rice feeding flow control mechanism, the technical scheme of adoption is, including the regulating box, the regulating box is inside hollow casing, just still set up on the regulating box and run through inside through-hole, the regulating box top is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, still be equipped with the collar in the regulating box, it has a plurality of regulating plates to articulate on the collar, and is adjacent still be equipped with the connection cloth between the regulating plate, it is right that the inside sliding connection that still goes back of regulating box is used for the regulating plate carries out the adjustable ring of adjusting, the adjustable ring is by motor drive, still be equipped with the control box on the regulating box outer wall, be equipped with microprocessor in the control box, the control box with the motor is connected.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the regulating plate is the arc, and top cross sectional dimension is greater than bottom cross sectional dimension, sets up the regulating box to set up in the regulating box and enclose the regulation hopper that closes formation by four regulating plates of group with being connected cloth, the accessible control is adjusted the incasement and is adjusted hopper bottom diameter size, controls the input speed of rice, labour saving and time saving, raises the efficiency.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the regulating plate is equipped with four groups, and centers on the setting of mounting ring center department annular array.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the regulating plate pass through the hinge with the collar is articulated, the adjustable ring with still be equipped with the slider on the face in opposite directions of regulating plate, seted up the confession on the regulating plate the gliding spout of slider cooperatees through the slider on the adjustable ring and the spout at the regulating plate back, can be through the position that reciprocates the adjustable ring, controls the diameter size of the adjusting hopper bottom to the cooperation through motor and screw rod drives the adjustable ring and reciprocates in the regulating box, increases the degree of automation of device.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, it is connected with the screw rod still to rotate in the regulating box, the one end of screw rod is outstanding the regulating box, and with the motor is connected, seted up on the adjustable ring with screw rod engaged with screw.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, connect cloth and adopt elasticity cloth, through the elasticity of elasticity cloth and the dual cooperation of the slider on the adjustable ring, the bottom diameter size of controlling the regulation hopper.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the regulating box bottom still is equipped with the mounting panel, a plurality of mounting holes have been seted up on the mounting panel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still be equipped with the flowmeter on the inner wall of discharge gate, the flowmeter with the control box is connected, sets up the flowmeter in discharge gate department, can be through the signal transmission between control box and the flowmeter, can be more direct with the monitoring of rice feeding volume.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has the advantages that the feeding speed of rice can be controlled by arranging the adjusting box and the adjusting hopper formed by the four groups of adjusting plates and the connecting cloth in the adjusting box, the diameter size of the bottom of the hopper can be adjusted by controlling the adjusting box, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is improved; the sliding blocks on the adjusting ring are matched with the sliding grooves in the back face of the adjusting plate, the diameter size of the bottom of the adjusting hopper can be controlled by moving the adjusting ring up and down, the adjusting ring is driven by the matching of the motor and the screw rod to move up and down in the adjusting box, and the automation degree of the device is increased.
Furthermore, the connecting cloth is made of elastic cloth, and the diameter size of the bottom of the adjusting hopper is controlled through the double matching of the elasticity of the elastic cloth and the sliding block on the adjusting ring; set up the flowmeter in discharge gate department, can be through the signal transmission between control box and the flowmeter, can be more direct with the monitoring of rice feeding volume.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the adjusting ring of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a top view structure inside the adjusting box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the interior overlooking structure of the adjusting box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an adjusting box; 2. a control box; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a discharge port; 6. a flow meter; 7. an adjusting plate; 8. an adjusting ring; 9. a motor; 10. a screw; 11. a mounting ring; 12. connecting cloth; 13. a screw hole; 14. a slider; 15. mounting holes; 16. a chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a rice feeding flow control mechanism, the technical scheme of adoption is, including regulating box 1, regulating box 1 is inside hollow casing, and still set up the through-hole that runs through inside on regulating box 1, regulating box 1 top is equipped with feeder hopper 4, the bottom is equipped with discharge gate 5, in order to can adjust the flow of rice feeding, the regulation hopper has been installed through mounting panel 3 in regulating box 1, mounting panel 3 is corresponding with the position of feeder hopper 4, it is coaxial with feeder hopper 4 to make the regulation hopper, it includes four group's regulating plate 7 to adjust the hopper, regulating plate 7 is arc panel, and top cross sectional dimension is greater than bottom cross sectional dimension, still use connecting cloth 12 to connect between adjacent regulating plate 7, connecting cloth 12 uses elasticity cloth, connecting cloth 12 and regulating plate 7 enclose the regulation hopper of synthetic radius platform type, rely on connecting cloth 12's elasticity, can enlarge the diameter size who adjusts the hopper bottom, come to adjust the flow of rice feeding.
In order to increase the degree of automation of the device, an adjusting ring 8 used for adjusting the adjusting hopper is arranged in the adjusting box 1, the adjusting ring 8 is in sliding connection in the adjusting box 1, a slider 14 is further arranged on the opposite surface of the adjusting ring 8 and the adjusting plate 7, a sliding chute 16 for the slider 14 to slide is formed in the adjusting plate 7, a screw 10 is further rotatably connected in the adjusting box 1, one end of the screw 10 protrudes out of the adjusting box 1 and is connected with a motor 9, a screw hole 13 meshed with the screw 10 is formed in the adjusting ring 8, the motor 9 drives the adjusting ring 8 to slide up and down in the adjusting box 1 through the screw 10, the slider 14 on the adjusting ring 8 is matched with the sliding chute 16 at the back of the adjusting plate 7 to change the size of the diameter of the bottom of the adjusting hopper, a control box 2 is further arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting box 1, a microprocessor is arranged in the control box 2, the control box 2 is connected with the motor 9, and the motor 9 adopts a two-way motor.
In order to enable the device to be matched with various devices for use, the adjusting box 1 is provided with the mounting plate 3, the mounting plate 3 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 15, and the adjusting box 1 can be fixedly mounted through the mounting holes 15.
For the control of rice inlet flow more accurate, still set up flowmeter 6 in discharge gate 5 department, come accurate monitoring rice inlet flow through flowmeter 6.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the rice feeding device is used, the adjusting box 1 is installed at a specified position through the mounting plate 3 at the bottom and is fixed through the mounting hole 15 on the mounting plate 3, after the rice feeding device is installed, a power line on the control box 2 is connected with electricity, the feeding amount of the device is adjusted, rice is fed from the feeding hopper 4, the rice is discharged from the discharging hole 5 by the adjusting hopper enclosed by the adjusting plate 7, the feeding amount of the rice is monitored through the flow meter 6 on the discharging hole 5, when the feeding amount is large, the feeding amount is required to be reduced, the microprocessor in the control box 2 can control the motor 9 to work to rotate forwards and drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 is meshed with the screw hole 13 on the adjusting ring 8, the adjusting ring 8 is driven to move upwards, the slide block 14 slides in the sliding groove 16 at the back of the adjusting plate 7, the tops of the four groups of adjusting plates 7 rotate around the hinged parts with the mounting rings 11, the bottoms of the adjusting plates 7 are closed towards the middle, and the connecting cloth 12 is contracted at the same time, the diameter size of the bottom of the adjusting hopper is reduced, and the feeding amount of the adjusting hopper is reduced, so as to achieve the required feeding amount; when the feeding amount is small, the motor 9 can be controlled to rotate anticlockwise, and the diameter size of the bottom of the hopper can be enlarged and adjusted.
In addition, the microprocessor adopts an Edimell 89C51 type singlechip for starting and stopping the motor, and technical staff in the field can refer to teaching materials or technical manuals published by manufacturers to obtain technical enlightenment by pins and connection modes of 89C 51.
The mechanical circuit connection of the present invention is a conventional means adopted by those skilled in the art, and can be suggested through a limited number of tests, and belongs to the common knowledge.
Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Rice feeding flow adjustment mechanism, its characterized in that: including regulating box (1), regulating box (1) is inside hollow casing, just still set up on regulating box (1) and run through inside through-hole, regulating box (1) top is equipped with feeder hopper (4), and the bottom is equipped with discharge gate (5), still be equipped with collar (11) in regulating box (1), it has a plurality of regulating plates (7), and is adjacent to articulate on collar (11) still be equipped with between regulating plate (7) and connect cloth (12), regulating box (1) inside still sliding connection have be used for right regulating plate (7) carry out the adjustable ring (8) of adjusting, adjustable ring (8) are driven by motor (9), still be equipped with control box (2) on regulating box (1) outer wall, be equipped with microprocessor in control box (2), control box (2) with motor (9) are connected.
2. The rice feed flow adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting plate (7) is an arc-shaped plate, and the section size of the top of the adjusting plate is larger than that of the bottom of the adjusting plate.
3. The rice feeding flow rate adjusting mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the adjusting plates (7) are four groups and are arranged around the center of the mounting ring (11) in an annular array.
4. The rice feed flow adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: adjusting plate (7) through the hinge with collar (11) are articulated, adjustable ring (8) with still be equipped with slider (14) on the face in opposite directions of adjusting plate (7), offer on adjusting plate (7) and supply gliding spout (16) of slider (14).
5. The rice feed flow adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: still rotate in the regulating box (1) and be connected with screw rod (10), the one end of screw rod (10) is outstanding regulating box (1), and with motor (9) are connected, set up on adjustable ring (8) with screw (10) engaged with screw hole (13) mutually.
6. The rice feed flow adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the connecting cloth (12) is made of elastic cloth.
7. The rice feed flow adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the adjusting box (1) is also provided with a mounting plate (3), and the mounting plate (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (15).
8. The rice feed flow adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with flowmeter (6) on the inner wall of discharge gate (5), flowmeter (6) with control box (2) are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221898124.2U CN218369555U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Rice feeding flow adjustment mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221898124.2U CN218369555U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Rice feeding flow adjustment mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218369555U true CN218369555U (en) | 2023-01-24 |
Family
ID=84963899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221898124.2U Active CN218369555U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Rice feeding flow adjustment mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218369555U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-22 CN CN202221898124.2U patent/CN218369555U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Rice feed flow control mechanism Effective date of registration: 20231215 Granted publication date: 20230124 Pledgee: Zhejiang Luqiao Taizhou rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Taizhou Junrong Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023330003023 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |