CN215613141U

CN215613141U - Novel rice processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215613141U
Application number: CN202122289616.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨杨
Original assignee: Harbin University of Commerce
Current assignee: Harbin University of Commerce
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, and discloses novel rice processing equipment which comprises a processing box, wherein a box cover is fixedly installed at the top of the processing box, a feed inlet is fixedly connected onto the box cover, a screening device, a collecting tank and an impurity removing device are arranged in the processing box, the collecting tank is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the side face of the processing box, the collecting tank is arranged below the screening device and above the impurity removing device, and a first guide pipe is arranged between the collecting tank and the impurity removing device. According to the secondary impurity removal device, the impurity removal device is arranged, the threaded blade is driven by the motor II to push rice to pass through the impurity removal barrel, so that fine impurities in the rice fall from the through hole in the bottom surface of the impurity removal barrel, the purpose of secondary impurity removal is achieved, and the problems that the fine impurities are difficult to remove completely by a traditional impurity removal device, manual impurity removal is needed, and the workload of workers is heavy are solved.

Description

Novel rice processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to novel rice processing equipment.

Background

The rice is a finished product prepared by rice through the working procedures of cleaning, rice hulling, rice milling, finishing of the finished product and the like, wherein the embryo and aleurone layers of the rice contain nearly 64% of rice nutrition and more than 90% of nutrient elements required by a human body, and the rice is a main food for people in the south, has higher nutritional value and sweet taste, has the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and Qi, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, replenishing vital essence and strengthening mind, regulating five internal organs, promoting blood circulation, improving hearing and eyesight, relieving restlessness, quenching thirst and stopping diarrhea, is called as the first five cereals, is a main food crop in China, occupies about one fourth of the cultivation area of the food crop, and has half of people in the world and takes the rice as staple food; the rice obtained by milling often contains impurities with different sizes, and can be eaten only after the impurities are removed; traditional edulcoration device is difficult to with slight impurity removal, need carry out artifical edulcoration, and staff's work burden is comparatively heavy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide novel rice processing equipment to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel rice processing device comprises a processing box, a box cover is fixedly installed at the top of the processing box, a charging opening is fixedly connected onto the box cover, a screening device, a collecting tank and an impurity removing device are arranged in the processing box, the collecting tank is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the side face of the processing box, the collecting tank is arranged below the screening device and is arranged above the impurity removing device, a first guide pipe is arranged between the collecting tank and the impurity removing device, one end of the first guide pipe is fixedly connected with the collecting tank, one end of the first guide pipe, which is far away from the collecting tank, is fixedly connected with the impurity removing device, the impurity removing device comprises a machine box, a second motor, a second rotating rod, a rotating roller, a threaded blade and an impurity removing cylinder, the machine box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the processing box, the second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine box, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor through a coupler, one end of the second rotating rod, which is far away from the second motor, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the processing box through a bearing, the second rotating rod penetrates through one side of the processing box and one side of the impurity removing barrel simultaneously, the second rotating rod is in contact connection with the processing box and the impurity removing cylinder, the rotating roller is fixedly sleeved on the part of the second rotating rod, which is positioned in the impurity removing cylinder, the thread blade is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating roller and is in contact connection with the inner wall of the impurity removing barrel, two ends of the impurity removing cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the processing box, one end of the first guide pipe is fixedly connected in a through hole which is arranged at the top of the impurity removing cylinder and is close to one side of the second motor, and a second guide pipe is fixedly connected in a through hole formed in the bottom of one side, far away from the second motor, of the impurity removing cylinder, the second guide pipe penetrates through the impurity removing cylinder and the processing box simultaneously, and the second guide pipe is fixedly connected with the impurity removing cylinder and the processing box.

Preferably, the screening device comprises a working box, a first motor, a first rotating rod, a rotating disc, a T-shaped rod, a spring telescopic rod, a mounting plate and a screen mesh, the working box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing box, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the working box, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor through a coupler, one end of the first rotating rod, which is far away from the first motor, is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotating disc, the side surface of the turntable is in contact connection with a T-shaped rod, one end of the T-shaped rod, which is far away from the turntable, is in contact connection with the mounting plate, the T-shaped rod penetrates through one side of the processing box, the T-shaped rod is in contact connection with the processing box, one end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the spring telescopic link and the inner wall fixed connection of processing case, one side fixed connection that the spring telescopic link was kept away from to the side of screen cloth and mounting panel.

Preferably, the shortest distance between the connecting point of the first rotating rod and the rotating disc and the circumference of the rotating disc is five centimeters, and the longest distance between the connecting point of the first rotating rod and the rotating disc and the circumference of the rotating disc is twenty-five centimeters.

Preferably, the number of the spring telescopic rods is four, and the four spring telescopic rods are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the inner walls of the two sides of the processing box.

Preferably, the quantity of mounting panel is two, and two mounting panels are fixed connection respectively and keep away from one of processing case at four spring telescopic links and serve, the both ends of screen cloth respectively with two mounting panel fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting tank is obliquely arranged, and one end of the first guide pipe, which is far away from the impurity removing device, is fixedly connected in a through hole formed in the lowest oblique point of the inner wall of the collecting tank.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the impurity removing barrel is provided with a small-diameter through hole through which rice cannot pass.

The utility model provides novel rice processing equipment. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the secondary impurity removal device, the impurity removal device is arranged, the threaded blade is driven by the motor II to push rice to pass through the impurity removal barrel, so that fine impurities in the rice fall from the through hole in the bottom surface of the impurity removal barrel, the purpose of secondary impurity removal is achieved, and the problems that the fine impurities are difficult to remove completely by a traditional impurity removal device, manual impurity removal is needed, and the workload of workers is heavy are solved.

(2) According to the rice screening device, the screening device is arranged, the motor drives the screen to reciprocate, so that rice can pass through the screen, impurities larger than the rice in volume cannot pass through the screen, and larger impurities in the rice are screened out, and the purposes of being simple in operation and saving labor force are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the screening apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the trash removal device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing box; 2. a box cover; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a screening device; 401. a work box; 402. a first motor; 403. a first rotating rod; 404. a turntable; 405. a T-shaped rod; 406. a spring telescopic rod; 407. mounting a plate; 408. screening a screen; 5. collecting tank; 6. a first conduit; 7. an impurity removal device; 701. a chassis; 702. a second motor; 703. a second rotating rod; 704. rotating the roller; 705. a threaded blade; 706. an impurity removal cylinder; 8. and a second conduit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel rice processing device comprises a processing box 1, a box cover 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the processing box 1, a charging hole 3 is fixedly connected onto the box cover 2, a screening device 4, a collecting groove 5 and an impurity removing device 7 are arranged in the processing box 1, the screening device 4 comprises a working box 401, a motor I402, a rotating rod I403, a rotating disc 404, a T-shaped rod 405, a spring telescopic rod 406, a mounting plate 407 and a screen 408, the working box 401 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the processing box 1, the motor I402 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the working box 401, one end of the rotating rod I403 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor I402 through a coupler, the motor I402 drives the rotating rod I403 to rotate, one end of the rotating rod I, far away from the motor I402, is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotating disc 404, the rotating rod I403 rotates to drive the rotating disc 404 to rotate, the closest distance between the connecting point of the rotating rod I403 and the rotating disc 404 and the circumference of the rotating disc 404 is five centimeters, the farthest distance between the connection point of the first rotating rod 403 and the rotating disc 404 and the circumference of the rotating disc 404 is twenty-five centimeters, the rotating disc 404 can extrude the T-shaped rod 405 to move in the rotating process, the side surface of the rotating disc 404 is in contact connection with the T-shaped rod 405, one end of the T-shaped rod 405, which is far away from the rotating disc 404, is in contact connection with the mounting plate 407, the T-shaped rod 405 penetrates through one side of the processing box 1, the T-shaped rod 405 is in contact connection with the processing box 1, one end of the spring telescopic rod 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 407, the number of the spring telescopic rods 406 is four, the four spring telescopic rods 406 are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the inner walls of two sides of the processing box 1, the four spring telescopic rods 406 enable the two mounting plates 407 to be stable and not to fall off, the moving T-shaped rod 405 is reset by the spring telescopic rods 406, one end of the spring 406, which is far away from the mounting plate 407, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the number of the two mounting plates 407 is two, two mounting panels 407 fixed connection respectively are in one of keeping away from processing case 1 at four spring telescopic links 406, the both ends of screen cloth 408 respectively with two mounting panels 407 fixed connection, two mounting panels 407 make screen cloth 408 stabilize and do not drop, one side fixed connection that spring telescopic link 406 was kept away from to the side of screen cloth 408 and mounting panel 407, collecting vat 5 fixed connection is on processing case 1's side inner wall, collecting vat 5 sets up in sieving mechanism 4's below and collecting vat 5 sets up the top at edulcoration device 7, collecting vat 5 is used for collecting the rice of selecting, be provided with pipe 6 between collecting vat 5 and the edulcoration device 7, the one end and the collecting vat 5 fixed connection of pipe 6, pipe 6 keeps away from the one end and the edulcoration device 7 fixed connection of collecting vat 5, pipe 6 shifts rice to edulcoration device 7, the inner wall bottom surface slope setting of collecting vat 5, pipe 6 keeps away from the one end fixed connection of edulcoration device 7 at the through-hole that the inner wall slope minimum was seted up of collecting vat 5 was seted up The impurity removing device 7 comprises a case 701, a second motor 702, a second rotating rod 703, a rotating roller 704, a threaded blade 705 and an impurity removing cylinder 706, wherein the case 701 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing box 1, the second motor 702 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the case 701, one end of the second rotating rod 703 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 702 through a coupler, the second motor 702 drives the second rotating rod 703 to rotate, one end of the second rotating rod 703, which is far away from the second motor 702, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the processing box 1 through a bearing, the second rotating rod 703 simultaneously penetrates through one side of the processing box 1 and one side of the impurity removing cylinder 706, the second rotating rod 703 is in contact connection with the processing box 1 and the impurity removing cylinder 706, the rotating roller 704 is fixedly sleeved on the portion of the second rotating rod 703, the second rotating rod 703 drives the rotating roller 704 to rotate, the threaded blade 705 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating roller 704, it drives screw blade 705 screw motion to change roller 704 to rotate, promote the rice and move in edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706, screw blade 705 is connected with the inner wall contact of edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706, the both ends of edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706 are fixed connection respectively on the both sides inner wall of processing case 1, the path through-hole that the rice can not pass through is seted up to the bottom surface of edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706, the rice is in edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706 in-process of moving, tiny impurity in the rice drops out edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706 from the through-hole in edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706, the one end fixed connection of pipe one 6 is in the through-hole that the top of edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706 is close to two 702 one side setings, fixedly connected with pipe two 8 in the through-hole that two 702 of motor one side bottoms was seted up is kept away from to edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706, pipe two 8 run through edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706 and processing case 1 simultaneously, and the equal fixed connection of pipe two 8 and processing case 1 are used for exporting the rice of edulcoration.

When the rice screening machine is used, rice to be processed is added into the processing box 1 from the feeding port 3, the rice falls on the screen 408, the motor I402 is started, the motor I402 drives the rotating rod I403 to rotate, the rotating rod I403 rotates to drive the rotating disc 404 to rotate, the rotating disc 404 rotates to extrude the T-shaped rod 405 to move, the spring telescopic rod 406 enables the moving T-shaped rod 405 to reset, the T-shaped rod 405 and the spring telescopic rod 406 jointly act to enable the mounting plate 407 to drive the screen 408 to reciprocate, the rice is screened out and falls into the collecting tank 5, during the rice entered into edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706 through pipe one 6 from collecting vat 5, two 702 starting motors, two 702 drive two 703 rotations of bull stick of motor, two 703 rotations of bull stick drive and change roller 704 and rotate, change roller 704 and rotate and drive screw thread blade 705 and rotate and promote the rice motion, make the fine impurity in the rice screen from the through-hole on edulcoration section of thick bamboo 706 ground and drop, the rice is discharged to the processing case 1 outside from pipe two 8 and is collected.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel rice processing equipment, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of processing case (1) has case lid (2), fixedly connected with charge door (3) is gone up in case lid (2), be provided with sieving mechanism (4), collecting vat (5) and edulcoration device (7) in processing case (1), collecting vat (5) fixed connection is on the side inner wall of processing case (1), collecting vat (5) set up in the below of sieving mechanism (4) just collecting vat (5) set up the top at edulcoration device (7), be provided with pipe (6) between collecting vat (5) and edulcoration device (7), the one end and collecting vat (5) fixed connection of pipe (6), the one end and the edulcoration device (7) fixed connection of collecting vat (5) are kept away from in pipe (6), edulcoration device (7) include quick-witted case (701), motor two (702), bull stick two (703), The machine box (701) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the processing box (1), the motor II (702) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine box (701), one end of the rotating rod II (703) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor II (702) through a coupler, one end, far away from the motor II (702), of the rotating rod II (703) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the processing box (1) through a bearing, the rotating rod II (703) simultaneously penetrates through one side of the processing box (1) and one side of the impurity removing cylinder (706), the rotating rod II (703) is in contact connection with the processing box (1) and the impurity removing cylinder (706), the rotating roller (704) is fixedly sleeved on the portion, located in the impurity removing cylinder (706), of the rotating rod II (703), the threaded blade (705) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating roller (704), and the threaded blade (705) is in contact connection with the inner wall of the impurity removing cylinder (706), the both ends of edulcoration section of thick bamboo (706) are fixed connection respectively on the both sides inner wall of processing case (1), the one end fixed connection of pipe (6) is in the through-hole that edulcoration section of thick bamboo (706) top was seted up near motor two (702) one side, two (8) of fixedly connected with pipe in the through-hole that motor two (702) one side bottom was seted up were kept away from in edulcoration section of thick bamboo (706), pipe two (8) run through edulcoration section of thick bamboo (706) and processing case (1) simultaneously, just pipe two (8) and the equal fixed connection of edulcoration section of thick bamboo (706) and processing case (1).

2. The novel rice processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the screening device (4) comprises a working box (401), a first motor (402), a first rotating rod (403), a turntable (404), a T-shaped rod (405), a spring telescopic rod (406), a mounting plate (407) and a screen (408), wherein the working box (401) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the processing box (1), the first motor (402) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the working box (401), one end of the first rotating rod (403) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (402) through a coupler, one end of the first rotating rod (403) far away from the first motor (402) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the turntable (404), the side surface of the turntable (404) is in contact connection with the T-shaped rod (405), one end of the T-shaped rod (405) far away from the turntable (404) is in contact connection with the mounting plate (407), the T-shaped rod (405) penetrates through one side of the processing box (1), and the T-shaped rod (405) is in contact connection with the processing box (1), one end fixed connection of spring telescopic link (406) is on one side of mounting panel (407), the one end that mounting panel (407) were kept away from in spring telescopic link (406) and the inner wall fixed connection of processing case (1), the side of screen cloth (408) and one side fixed connection that spring telescopic link (406) were kept away from in mounting panel (407).

3. The novel rice processing equipment of claim 2, wherein: the shortest distance between the connecting point of the first rotating rod (403) and the rotating disc (404) and the circumference of the rotating disc (404) is five centimeters, and the farthest distance between the connecting point of the first rotating rod (403) and the rotating disc (404) and the circumference of the rotating disc (404) is twenty-five centimeters.

4. The novel rice processing equipment of claim 2, wherein: the number of the spring telescopic rods (406) is four, and the four spring telescopic rods (406) are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the inner walls of the two sides of the processing box (1).

5. The novel rice processing equipment of claim 4, wherein: the number of mounting panel (407) is two, and two mounting panels (407) are fixed connection respectively and are kept away from one end of processing case (1) at four spring telescopic links (406), the both ends of screen cloth (408) respectively with two mounting panels (407) fixed connection.

6. The novel rice processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the inner wall of the collecting tank (5) is obliquely arranged, and one end, far away from the impurity removing device (7), of the first guide pipe (6) is fixedly connected into a through hole formed in the lowest oblique point of the inner wall of the collecting tank (5).

7. The novel rice processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the impurity removing barrel (706) is provided with a small-diameter through hole through which rice can not pass.