CN218366650U

CN218366650U - Compression molding device for solid waste

Info

Publication number: CN218366650U
Application number: CN202222828236.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁德钱
Original assignee: Yingde Wanqu New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingde Wanqu New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a compression molding device for solid waste, which belongs to the technical field of waste treatment and comprises a base, a bearing box, a U-shaped frame, a compression mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the bearing box is arranged at the upper side of the base; bear the upper end of box and seted up the slot, the slot internalization is pegged graft there is the baffle, U-shaped frame fixed connection is in the upper end of base, compressing mechanism sets up on the U-shaped frame, it is used for compressing solid waste, moving mechanism sets up in the downside that bears the box, carry out compression work through the clamp plate, bear the box after the compression is accomplished and get back to the normal position, the solid waste after will compressing this moment takes out, automatic operation reduces manual operation, need not artifical arrangement, improve compression efficiency, overall structure retrencies, the convenience is used in multiple place.

Description

Compression molding device for solid waste

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the waste treatment, concretely relates to solid waste's compression molding device.

Background

The solid waste treatment is a process for reducing the volume and accelerating the natural purification of the solid waste through physical means or biochemical action, pyrolysis gasification and other chemical actions, batteries are common solid waste, such as lithium batteries, lead batteries and the like, the disposable batteries pollute the environment, the batteries need to be properly disposed, secondary pollution is avoided, and toxic and harmful waste is ensured not to cause harm to human beings.

The prior art is usually through artifical arrangement solid waste, and solid waste centralized processing, and then to its compression, and consuming time and power has also emerged a few compression device in the market, but its is bulky, can only use in the place of regulation, and inconvenient use provides a compression molding device of solid waste for this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid waste's compression forming device aims at solving the solid waste through artifical arrangement among the prior art, solid waste centralized processing, and then to its compression, consuming time power has also emerged a small amount of compressor arrangement in the market, but its is bulky, can only use in the place of regulation, the problem of inconvenient use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a compression molding device for solid waste comprises a base, a bearing box, a U-shaped frame, a compression mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the bearing box is arranged on the upper side of the base; specifically, the upper end of the bearing box is provided with a slot, a baffle is movably inserted in the slot, and the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the compressing mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame and is used for compressing the solid waste; the compression mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a pressing plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame, the extension end of the U-shaped frame penetrates through the U-shaped frame and extends downwards, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder; the sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the four corners of the U-shaped frame, straight rods are slidably connected into each sliding sleeve, and pressing plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the straight rods.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the moving mechanism is disposed at the lower side of the carrying box, and is connected to the carrying box to drive the carrying box to move to the lower side of the U-shaped frame, the moving mechanism is composed of an installation table, a track assembly and a driving assembly, the installation table is disposed at the upper side of the base, and the carrying box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation table; the track assembly is arranged on the lower side of the mounting table and used for limiting the mounting table to move linearly; the driving assembly is arranged on the upper side of the base and is used for driving the mounting table to move; the track assembly comprises two slide rails, the two slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and one sides, close to the two slide rails, of the two slide rails are fixedly connected with a yoke plate; the drive assembly comprises two mounting plates, a ball screw, a screw sleeve and a positive and negative motor, wherein the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the ball screw is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, the ball screw is in threaded connection with the circumferential surface of the ball screw, the screw sleeve is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, the positive and negative motor is fixedly connected to the other side of one of the mounting plates, and the output end of the positive and negative motor is fixedly connected to one end of the ball screw.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the upper end fixedly connected with protective housing of base, U-shaped frame and clamp plate are and are located the protective housing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the output through positive and negative motor when this scheme uses drives ball screw and rotates, ball screw drives the lead screw cover and removes, ball screw drives the yoke plate and removes, thereby it removes to drive the mount table, it removes to follow the mount table to bear the box, when needing the compression, it removes the downside to the clamp plate to bear the box, carry out compression work through the clamp plate, it gets back to the normal position to bear the box after the compression is accomplished, take out the solid waste after the compression this moment, automation mechanized operation, reduce manual operation, need not artifical arrangement, the efficiency of the compression is improved, overall structure is retrencied, the convenience is used in multiple place.

2. The baffle can be extracted by the upward movement due to the detachable design of the baffle, and the solid waste can be conveniently placed and taken out by the workers.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the carrying box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the compressing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a carrying box; 3. a protective shell; 4. a baffle plate; 5. inserting slots; 6. a slide rail; 7. an installation table; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a ball screw; 10. a screw rod sleeve; 11. a yoke plate; 12. a positive and negative motor; 13. a U-shaped frame; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. a sliding sleeve; 16. a straight rod; 17. and (7) pressing a plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the technical solution provided by the present embodiment is as follows:

a compression molding device for solid waste is composed of a base 1, a bearing box 2, a U-shaped frame 13, a compression mechanism and a moving mechanism, and is specifically explained as follows:

the bearing box 2 is arranged on the upper side of the base 1; specifically, the upper end of the bearing box 2 is provided with a slot 5, and a baffle 4 is movably inserted in the slot 5; when the solid waste storage box is used, the solid waste is placed in the bearing box 2, the baffle 4 is detachably designed, the baffle 4 can be pulled out by moving upwards, and the solid waste storage box is convenient for workers to place and take out.

The U-shaped frame 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1; the U-shaped frame 13 is integrally in an inverted U shape, two ends of the U-shaped frame 13 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the height of the U-shaped frame 13 is higher than that of the bearing box 2.

The compression mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame 13 and is used for compressing the solid waste; specifically, the compression mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder 14 and a pressure plate 17, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame 13, the extending end of the U-shaped frame 13 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 13 and extends downwards, and the pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder 14; preferably, sliding sleeves 15 are fixedly connected to four corners of the U-shaped frame 13, a straight rod 16 is slidably connected in each sliding sleeve 15, and a pressing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each straight rod 16.

The utility model discloses an in the concrete embodiment, clamp plate 17 highly is higher than and bears box 2, and clamp plate 17's shape is the same with the inside shape that bears box 2, bear box 2 and remove to clamp plate 17 under, extension end through pneumatic cylinder 14 drives clamp plate 17 downstream, clamp plate 17 downstream is to bearing in the box 2, compress the compression solid waste who bears in the box 2 through clamp plate 17, make its compression be fixed shape, automatic compression, need not artifical arrangement, improve compression efficiency, and clamp plate 17 can drive four straight-bars 16 and remove when removing, four straight-bars 16 are located clamp plate 17's four corners department, under sliding sleeve 15's restriction, guarantee clamp plate 17 rectilinear movement, can steadily compress, improve the compression effect.

The moving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the bearing box 2 and connected with the bearing box 2 to drive the bearing box 2 to move to the lower side of the U-shaped frame 13, the moving mechanism is composed of an installation table 7, a track assembly and a driving assembly, the installation table 7 is arranged on the upper side of the base 1, and the bearing box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation table 7; the track assembly is arranged on the lower side of the mounting table 7 and is used for limiting the mounting table 7 to move linearly; the driving component is arranged on the upper side of the base 1 and is used for driving the mounting table 7 to move; specifically, the track assembly comprises two slide rails 6, the two slide rails 6 are both fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the side, close to the two slide rails 6, of each slide rail is fixedly connected with a yoke plate 11; the driving assembly comprises two mounting plates 8, a ball screw 9, a screw sleeve 10 and a positive and negative motor 12, the two mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the ball screw 9 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 8, the ball screw 9 is in threaded connection with the circumferential surface of the ball screw 9, the screw sleeve 10 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 11, the positive and negative motor 12 is fixedly connected to the other side of one of the mounting plates 8, and the output end of the positive and negative motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the ball screw 9.

The utility model discloses an in the concrete embodiment, output through positive and negative motor 12 during the use drives ball screw 9 and rotates, ball screw 9 drives lead screw cover 10 and removes, ball screw 9 drives yoke plate 11 and removes, thereby it removes to drive mount table 7, it follows mount table 7 and removes to bear box 2, when needing the compression, it removes to the downside of clamp plate 17 to bear box 2, carry out compression work through clamp plate 17, bear box 2 and get back to the normal position after the compression is accomplished, take out the solid waste after the compression this moment, automation mechanized operation reduces manual operation, slide rail 6 is provided with two, can effectively restrict 7 rectilinear movement of mount table.

Preferably, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 3, and the U-shaped frame 13 and the pressure plate 17 are both positioned in the protective shell 3.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the protective housing 3 surrounds the outer side of the carrying box 2 and the U-shaped frame 13, so that the object can be prevented from splashing, and the safety is improved.

The working principle is as follows: the output through positive and negative motor 12 during the use drives ball screw 9 and rotates, ball screw 9 drives lead screw cover 10 and removes, ball screw 9 drives yoke plate 11 and removes, thereby it removes to drive mount table 7, it follows mount table 7 and removes to bear box 2, when needing the compression, it removes to the downside of clamp plate 17 to bear box 2, carry out compression work through clamp plate 17, bear box 2 and get back to the normal position after the compression is accomplished, the solid waste after will compressing this moment takes out, automatic operation, reduce manual operation, need not artifical arrangement, improve compression efficiency, overall structure is retrencied, the convenience is used in multiple place.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compression molding apparatus for solid waste, comprising:

a base (1);

a carrying box (2) arranged on the upper side of the base (1);

a U-shaped frame (13) which is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base (1);

a compression mechanism arranged on the U-shaped frame (13) and used for compressing the solid waste;

and the moving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the bearing box (2) and is connected with the bearing box (2) to drive the bearing box (2) to move to the lower side of the U-shaped frame (13).

2. The apparatus for compressing and forming solid waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (14) and a pressing plate (17), the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame (13), the extending end of the U-shaped frame (13) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (13) and extends downwards, and the pressing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder (14).

3. The apparatus for compressing and forming solid waste as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the all fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (15) in the four corners department of U-shaped frame (13), every equal sliding connection has straight-bar (16) in sliding sleeve (15), every the equal fixedly connected with clamp plate (17) of lower extreme of straight-bar (16).

4. A solid waste compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the moving mechanism includes:

the mounting table (7) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1), and the bearing box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting table (7);

the rail assembly is arranged on the lower side of the mounting table (7) and is used for limiting the mounting table (7) to move linearly;

and the driving component is arranged on the upper side of the base (1) and is used for driving the mounting table (7) to move.

5. The apparatus for compacting solid waste according to claim 4, wherein: the track assembly comprises two slide rails (6), two slide rails (6) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and two slide rails (6) are close to one side of the base and fixedly connected with a yoke plate (11).

6. The apparatus for compacting solid waste according to claim 5, wherein: drive assembly includes two mounting panels (8), ball screw (9), lead screw cover (10) and positive and negative motor (12), two equal fixed connection in the upper end of base (1) mounting panel (8), ball screw (9) rotate to be connected between two mounting panels (8), ball screw (9) threaded connection is in the circumference surface of ball screw (9), lead screw cover (10) fixed connection is between two yoke plates (11), positive and negative motor (12) fixed connection is in the opposite side of one of them mounting panel (8), the output fixed connection of positive and negative motor (12) is in the one end of ball screw (9).

7. The apparatus for compacting solid waste according to claim 6, wherein: the upper end of the bearing box (2) is provided with a slot (5), and a baffle (4) is movably inserted in the slot (5).

8. The apparatus for compacting solid waste according to claim 7, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with protective housing (3) of base (1), U-shaped frame (13) and clamp plate (17) are all located protective housing (3).