CN218365890U - Integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches - Google Patents

Integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218365890U
CN218365890U CN202222332462.6U CN202222332462U CN218365890U CN 218365890 U CN218365890 U CN 218365890U CN 202222332462 U CN202222332462 U CN 202222332462U CN 218365890 U CN218365890 U CN 218365890U
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cylinder
bin
bin cylinder
stainless steel
pipeline
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李裕乐
李永亮
曾国元
宋世坤
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Jiangxi Guangyuan New Materials Co ltd
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Jiangxi Guangyuan New Materials Co ltd
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  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
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Abstract

The utility model provides a plastics are integral type stoving homogenization feed bin device for master batch, includes centrifugal fan (1), stainless steel pipeline (3), support (6), feed bin barrel (4), air current recovery pipeline (9), environmental protection dust removal barrel (11) and finished product packing scale (8). A spiral lifting paddle (5) is arranged in the bin cylinder and is driven by a lifting and stirring motor (14) arranged at the top of the bin cylinder; the wall of the upper part of the storage bin cylinder is connected with a stainless steel conveying pipeline, and the other end of the stainless steel conveying pipeline is connected with a centrifugal fan arranged on the ground; the air flow recovery pipeline is arranged and close to the outer side of the storage bin cylinder, and a particle dust discharge valve (10) is further arranged at the lower part of the air flow recovery pipeline; a finished product packing scale is arranged below the discharge port of the bin cylinder, and a finished product discharge valve (7) is arranged at the discharge port of the bin cylinder. The utility model discloses the device combines technologies such as material dehydration, homogenization, storage as an organic whole, reduces equipment and drops into, has improved the production efficiency of device.

Description

Integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plastics master batch apparatus for producing, concretely relates to plastics master batch is with integral type homogenization feed bin device of drying.
Background
The plastic granulation process is mature day by day, and the granulation process comprises air cooling and water cooling. The water-cooling granulation process is characterized in that cut molten particles are immersed in water, so that plastic particles can be rapidly cooled and formed, the water-cooled particles relate to the problem of water treatment, if the water treatment is not good, the production of downstream plastic products can be influenced, the traditional drying technology comprises centrifugal dehydration and electric heating drying, the centrifugal dehydration equipment is easy to wear through comparison of the two types of equipment, and the plastic master batches with high calcium carbonate content are easy to break; the electric heating drying energy consumption is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a material drying efficiency is low in order to solve traditional water-cooling granulation technology existence, and the energy consumption high problem provides a plastics are integral type homogenization feed bin device of drying for master batch.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows, combine to dry, the material is stored and three kinds of technologies of material homogenization as an organic whole, realize drying, material storage and material homogenization in same device.
The utility model provides a plastics are integral type stoving homogenization feed bin device for master batch, includes centrifugal fan, stainless steel pipeline, support, feed bin barrel, air current recovery pipeline, environmental protection dust removal barrel and finished product packing scale.
The bin cylinder is of a vertically-mounted cylindrical structure, and is internally provided with a spiral lifting paddle which is driven by a lifting and stirring motor arranged at the top of the bin cylinder; a feed inlet is formed in the upper wall of the bin cylinder and connected with a stainless steel conveying pipeline, and the other end of the stainless steel conveying pipeline is connected with a centrifugal fan arranged on the ground; the device comprises an air flow recovery pipeline, a storage bin cylinder, an environment-friendly dust removal cylinder and a particle dust emptying valve, wherein the air flow recovery pipeline is arranged and close to the outer side of the storage bin cylinder; the bin cylinder, the airflow recovery pipeline and the environment-friendly dedusting cylinder are vertically arranged on the bracket in parallel; and a finished product packing scale is installed below the discharge port of the bin cylinder, and a finished product discharge valve is arranged at the discharge port of the bin cylinder.
The spiral lifting paddle is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and is arranged in the center of the storage bin cylinder; the spiral lifting paddle is welded with a spiral blade; the helical blade not only can lift materials, but also can stir the materials; and a thrust bearing is arranged at the joint of the spiral lifting paddle and the top surface of the storage bin cylinder body.
And a feed opening is formed in the connecting end of the stainless steel conveying pipeline and the centrifugal fan.
The upper part of the environment-friendly dust removal cylinder body is provided with a cloth bag filter, and the top of the environment-friendly dust removal cylinder body is provided with a gas discharge port.
The utility model discloses the process flow of device does: plastic particles enter a stainless steel conveying pipeline 3 from a feed opening 2, a centrifugal fan 1 conveys a mixture of gas and particles into a stock bin cylinder 4 through the stainless steel conveying pipeline 3, the gas forms clockwise whirlwind in the stock bin cylinder 4, partial materials in the stock bin cylinder drive a spiral lifting paddle 5 to rotate anticlockwise through a lifting and stirring motor 14, the materials are lifted to the top of the stock bin cylinder through a spiral blade on the spiral lifting paddle, the materials in the stock bin cylinder evaporate moisture by virtue of self heat, the processed moisture and the processed materials are discharged into a finished product packaging homogenizing scale 8 through a finished product discharge valve 7 and are weighed and packaged; moisture is discharged from the particle dust discharge valve 10 through the pipeline 9 by air in the barrel body, wherein the moisture contains fine plastic particle materials, moisture, dust and the like, the particulate matters and the dust are accumulated at the bottom of the airflow recovery pipeline by means of self gravity, the accumulated materials can be periodically cleaned by means of the particle dust discharge valve 10, in addition, gas containing partial moisture and dust is filtered by the cloth bag filter 12, and the filtered clean gas is discharged from the gas discharge port 13.
The utility model discloses an operating principle as follows, the material promotes to the feed bin top be through the helical blade who promotes on the inside spiral lifting oar of feed bin with the material of bottom promote to the feed bin top, promote to the material at top again to the feed bin bottom, so circulate, accomplish the effect of material homogenization.
After plastic granules are processed by an extruder, the temperature is 170-200 ℃, after cooling, the surface temperature of the plastic granules can also reach 70-90 ℃, the internal temperature is higher, after the plastic granules enter the storage bin cylinder, the heat inside the plastic granules is gradually distributed out, and when the plastic granules are conveyed to the storage bin cylinder through a centrifugal fan, cyclone can be formed in the storage bin cylinder, the cyclone drives the heat generated inside the plastic granules to form hot air, and the hot air becomes the heat source for drying the device; namely, the materials in the silo body evaporate water by means of the heat source of the materials.
The utility model has the advantages that the device integrates the processes of material dehydration, homogenization, storage and the like, reduces the equipment investment and improves the production efficiency of the device; the utility model uses the waste heat of the plastic particles as energy to evaporate the water on the surface of the particles, thereby effectively reducing the energy consumption; the waste gas is subjected to the environment-friendly dust removal device to remove dust and particulate matters in the gas, so that air pollution is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches of the utility model;
FIG. 1 is a centrifugal fan; 2 is a feed opening; 3 is a stainless steel conveying pipeline; 4 is a storage bin cylinder; 5 is a spiral lifting paddle; 6 is a scaffold; 7 is a finished product discharge valve; 8, finished product packing scale; 9 is a gas stream recovery pipeline; 10 is a particulate dust discharge valve; 11 is an environment-friendly dust removal cylinder; 12 is a cloth bag filter; 13 is a gas discharge port; and 14 is a lifting and stirring motor.
Detailed Description
The specific implementation manner of the integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches in the embodiment is shown in fig. 1.
The embodiment provides a plastic masterbatch is with integral type homogenization feed bin device of drying, includes centrifugal fan 1, stainless steel pipeline 3, support 6, feed bin barrel 4, air current recovery pipeline 9, environmental protection dust removal barrel 11 and finished product packing scale 8.
The storage bin cylinder 4 of the embodiment is of a vertically-installed cylindrical structure, and is internally provided with a spiral lifting paddle 5; the spiral lifting paddle 5 is driven by a lifting and stirring motor 14 arranged at the top of the storage bin cylinder; a feed inlet is arranged on the upper wall of the bin cylinder 4 and connected with a stainless steel conveying pipeline 3, and the other end of the stainless steel conveying pipeline is connected with a centrifugal fan 1 arranged on the ground; the air flow recovery pipeline 9 is arranged and close to the outer side of the bin cylinder, the upper part of the air flow recovery pipeline is communicated with the upper part of the bin cylinder 4, the lower part of the air flow recovery pipeline is connected with the environment-friendly dedusting cylinder 11, and the lower part of the air flow recovery pipeline is also provided with a particle dust discharge valve 10; the storage bin cylinder 4, the airflow recovery pipeline 9 and the environment-friendly dedusting cylinder 11 are vertically arranged on the bracket 6 in parallel; and a finished product packing scale 8 is arranged below the discharge port of the bin cylinder, and a finished product discharge valve 7 is arranged at the discharge port of the bin cylinder. And a feed opening 2 is arranged at the connecting end of the stainless steel conveying pipeline 3 and the centrifugal fan 1.
The spiral lifting paddle of the embodiment is vertical to the horizontal plane and is arranged in the center of the storage bin cylinder; the spiral lifting paddle is welded with a spiral blade; the helical blade not only can be used for material lifting, but also can be used for stirring materials; and a thrust bearing is arranged at the joint of the spiral lifting paddle and the top surface of the storage bin cylinder body.
The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: the plastic particles extruded by an extruder and cooled by water enter a stainless steel conveying pipeline 3 through a discharge port 2, a centrifugal fan 1 conveys a mixture of outside air and the plastic particles into a bin cylinder 4 through the stainless steel conveying pipeline 3, the air input by the centrifugal fan forms clockwise whirlwind in the bin cylinder 4, materials at the lower part of the bin cylinder are lifted and a stirring motor 14 drives a spiral blade of a spiral lifting paddle 5 to rotate anticlockwise, the materials are lifted to the top of the bin cylinder, the plastic particle materials in the bin cylinder evaporate water by means of heat remained in the plastic particle materials, the processed water and homogenized plastic particle materials are discharged to a finished product packaging scale 8 through a discharge valve 7 to be weighed and packaged, the water is discharged from the bin cylinder through a particle dust discharge valve 10 of an air flow recovery pipeline 9, the discharged material also comprises fine plastic particle materials, dust and the like, the particles and the dust are accumulated at the bottom of the air flow recovery pipeline by means of self gravity, the accumulated materials can be cleaned regularly by means of the particle dust discharge valve 10, in addition, the gas containing part of the water and the dust is filtered by a cloth bag filter 12, and the gas discharged from a gas discharge port 13 after being filtered.
Because plastic granules are processed by an extruder, the temperature is 170-200 ℃, the surface temperature of the plastic granules after cooling can also reach 70-90 ℃, the internal temperature is higher, after the plastic granules enter the storage bin cylinder, the heat inside the plastic granules is gradually distributed, and when the plastic granules are conveyed to the storage bin cylinder through a centrifugal fan, cyclone can be formed in the storage bin cylinder, the cyclone takes the heat generated inside the plastic granules to form hot air, and the hot air becomes the heat source for drying the device; namely, the materials in the silo body evaporate water by means of the heat source of the materials.

Claims (4)

1. An integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches comprises a centrifugal fan, a stainless steel conveying pipeline, a bracket, a stock bin cylinder, an airflow recovery pipeline, an environment-friendly dedusting cylinder and a finished product packaging scale; the vertical type material bin is characterized in that the material bin cylinder is of a vertically-installed cylindrical structure, and a spiral lifting paddle is arranged in the material bin cylinder and is driven by a lifting and stirring motor arranged at the top of the material bin cylinder; a feed inlet is formed in the upper wall of the bin cylinder and connected with a stainless steel conveying pipeline, and the other end of the stainless steel conveying pipeline is connected with a centrifugal fan arranged on the ground; the device comprises an air flow recovery pipeline, a storage bin cylinder, an environment-friendly dust removal cylinder and a particle dust emptying valve, wherein the air flow recovery pipeline is arranged and close to the outer side of the storage bin cylinder; the bin cylinder, the airflow recovery pipeline and the environment-friendly dedusting cylinder are vertically arranged on the bracket in parallel; and a finished product packing scale is installed below the discharge port of the bin cylinder, and a finished product discharge valve is arranged at the discharge port of the bin cylinder.
2. The integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for the plastic master batches as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spiral lifting paddle is arranged in the center of the stock bin cylinder and perpendicular to a horizontal plane; the spiral lifting paddle is welded with a spiral blade; the helical blade not only can be used for material lifting, but also can be used for stirring materials; and a thrust bearing is arranged at the joint of the spiral lifting paddle and the top surface of the storage bin cylinder body.
3. The integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for the plastic master batches as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed opening is formed in the connecting end of the stainless steel conveying pipeline and the centrifugal fan.
4. The integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for the plastic master batches as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cloth bag filter is mounted at the upper part of the environment-friendly dust removal cylinder, and a gas discharge port is formed in the top of the environment-friendly dust removal cylinder.
CN202222332462.6U 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches Active CN218365890U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222332462.6U CN218365890U (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222332462.6U CN218365890U (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218365890U true CN218365890U (en) 2023-01-24

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ID=84971997

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222332462.6U Active CN218365890U (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Integrated drying and homogenizing stock bin device for plastic master batches

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218365890U (en)

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