CN218364011U

CN218364011U - Automatic honing machine in duplex position of cylinder hole processing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN218364011U
Application number: CN202221930610.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李杨; 郭海宏; 薛良琨
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Xuan Dali Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Xuan Dali Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-26
Filing date: 2022-07-26
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a honing machine technical field especially relates to a duplex position automatic honing machine of cylinder hole processing usefulness, pass through the chuck with one end of cylinder fixed, then promote pinch roller and supporting wheel through second cylinder and third cylinder and remove, mutually support and press from both sides tight fixed to the middle part of cylinder, thereby keep the stable rotation of cylinder, process its hole through the honing head at last, after processing of a set of cylinder is accomplished, adjust another group's processing station to the right side of honing head and process other cylinders, and can adjust the height of honing head through first cylinder, thereby process different cylinders, the flexibility is higher; comprises a base, a bottom column, a feeding mechanism and a sliding block; the honing tool comprises a slider, and is characterized by further comprising a first cylinder, a driving mechanism, a honing head, a power frame, a motor, a lead screw, a sliding seat and a processing station, wherein the first cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the slider, the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the first cylinder, and the honing head is arranged at the right part of the driving mechanism.

Description

Automatic honing machine in duplex position of cylinder hole processing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a honing machine technical field especially relates to an automatic honing machine in duplex position of cylinder hole processing usefulness.

Background

The double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder is an auxiliary device which is used for performing finish machining on the surface of the inner hole of the cylinder in the production and machining process of the cylinder and improving the quality of a workpiece, and is widely used in the technical field of honing machines; when the existing double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder is used, a workpiece is fixed on a main shaft and is driven by the main shaft to rotate, and then the surface of the workpiece is subjected to finish machining through a honing head; however, the existing double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder has the defects of general stability and poor flexibility.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a duplex position automatic honing machine of cylinder hole processing usefulness that the flexibility is higher, the operation of being convenient for.

The utility model discloses a duplex position automatic honing machine that cylinder hole processing used, including base, sill pillar, feed mechanism and slider, the sill pillar is fixed to be set up in the bottom of the base, the feed mechanism is fixed to be set up in the top of the base, the slider is set up in the output end of the feed mechanism; the honing machine is characterized by further comprising a first air cylinder, a driving mechanism, a honing head, a power frame, a motor, a lead screw, a sliding seat and a processing station, wherein the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the first air cylinder, the honing head is arranged at the right part of the driving mechanism, the power frame is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the base, the motor is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the power frame, the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the middle of the power frame and is connected with the output end of the motor, the sliding seat is screwed in the middle of the lead screw, the processing station is provided with two groups and is respectively and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the sliding seat, and the processing station comprises a clamping mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a supporting mechanism; when the double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder is used for machining the inner hole of the cylinder, a group of machining stations are moved to the right of the honing head, one end of the cylinder is fixed through the chuck, then the pressing wheel and the supporting wheel are pushed to move through the second cylinder and the third cylinder, the middle of the cylinder is clamped and fixed in a matched mode, and therefore stable rotation of the cylinder is kept.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed seat and a chuck, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the sliding seat, a power mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the fixed seat, and the chuck is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fixed seat and is connected with the output end of the power mechanism; the end part of the cylinder is clamped and fixed through the chuck, and the cylinder is driven to rotate.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a support, a second cylinder, a pressing frame and a pressing wheel, the support is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding seat, the second cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support, the pressing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder, the pressing wheel is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the pressing frame, and the axis of the pressing wheel and the axis of the chuck are positioned on the same vertical plane; the second cylinder pushes the pressing wheel to press down to compress and fix the cylinder.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a third cylinder, a top plate, a fixing frame and a supporting wheel, the third cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding seat, the top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the third cylinder, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, and the supporting wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fixing frame; the supporting wheel is pushed by the third cavity cover to move and match with the pressing wheel to clamp and fix the cylinder.

Preferably, the sliding block further comprises a limiting frame and a vertical rod, the limiting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, the vertical rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting frame, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block, and the left part of the driving mechanism is sleeved in the middle of the vertical rod and can slide left and right; carry out spacing direction through above-mentioned setting to actuating mechanism.

Preferably, the positioning device further comprises a positioning tube and a positioning rod, the positioning tube is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding seat, the positioning rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom of the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning tube from the top of the positioning tube; the supporting wheels are positioned and guided through the arrangement.

Preferably, the device also comprises a guide pipe and a guide rod, wherein the guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top of the bracket, the guide rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing frame, and the top of the guide rod is inserted into the guide pipe from the bottom of the guide pipe; the pinch roller is guided and positioned through the arrangement.

Preferably, the device also comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the power frame, and the middle of the sliding seat is sleeved in the middle of the limiting rod and can slide back and forth; the sliding seat is limited through the arrangement.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder is used for machining the inner hole of the cylinder, a group of machining stations are moved to the right of the honing head, one end of the cylinder is fixed through the chuck, then the pressing wheel and the supporting wheel are pushed to move through the second cylinder and the third cylinder, the middle of the cylinder is clamped and fixed in a matched mode, stable rotation of the cylinder is kept, the inner hole of the cylinder is machined through the honing head, after a group of cylinders are machined, the other group of machining stations are adjusted to the right of the honing head through movement of the sliding seat to machine other cylinders, the height of the honing head can be adjusted through the first cylinder, different cylinders are machined, flexibility is high, the whole structure is simple, operation is convenient and fast, and practicability is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support wheel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the processing station of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a bottom pillar; 3. a feed mechanism; 4. a slider; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a drive mechanism; 7. honing head; 8. a power frame; 9. a motor; 10. a lead screw; 11. a slide base; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a chuck; 14. a support; 15. a second cylinder; 16. pressing a frame; 17. a pinch roller; 18. a third cylinder; 19. a top plate; 20. a fixed mount; 21. a support wheel; 22. a limiting frame; 23. a vertical rod; 24. a positioning tube; 25. positioning a rod; 26. a guide tube; 27. a guide bar; 28. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

A double-station automatic honing machine for machining an inner hole of a cylinder comprises a base 1, a bottom column 2, a feeding mechanism 3 and a sliding block 4, wherein the bottom column 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and the sliding block 4 is arranged at the output end of the feeding mechanism 3; the honing tool further comprises a first cylinder 5, a driving mechanism 6, a honing head 7, a power frame 8, a motor 9, a lead screw 10, a sliding seat 11 and a processing station, wherein the first cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block 4, the driving mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first cylinder 5, the honing head 7 is arranged at the right part of the driving mechanism 6, the power frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the base 1, the motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the power frame 8, the lead screw 10 is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the power frame 8 and connected with the output end of the motor 9, the sliding seat 11 is screwed at the middle part of the lead screw 10, the processing station is provided with two groups and is respectively and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the sliding seat 11, the processing station comprises a clamping mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a supporting mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed seat 12 and a chuck 13, the fixed seat 12 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the sliding seat 11, the upper part of the fixed seat 12 is provided with a power mechanism, the chuck 13 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the fixed seat 12 and is connected with the output end of the power mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a support 14, a second cylinder 15, a pressing frame 16 and a pressing wheel 17, the support 14 is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding seat 11, the second cylinder 15 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support 14, the pressing frame 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder 15, the pressing wheel 17 is rotatably arranged on the lower part of the pressing frame 16, the axis of the pressing wheel 17 and the axis of the chuck 13 are positioned on the same vertical surface, the supporting mechanism comprises a third cylinder 18, a top plate 19, a fixed frame 20 and a supporting wheel 21, the third cylinder 18 is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding seat 11, the top plate 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of the third cylinder 18, the fixed frame 20 is fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate 19, and the supporting wheel 21 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the fixed frame 20; when a double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder is used for machining the inner hole of the cylinder, one group of machining stations are moved to the right of the honing head 7, one end of the cylinder is fixed through the chuck 13, then the pressing wheel 17 and the supporting wheel 21 are pushed to move through the second cylinder 15 and the third cylinder 18, the middle of the cylinder is clamped and fixed in a matched mode, so that the stable rotation of the cylinder is kept, the inner hole of the cylinder is machined through the honing head 7, after one group of cylinders are machined, the other group of machining stations are adjusted to the right of the honing head 7 through the movement of the sliding seat 11 to machine other cylinders, and the height of the honing head 7 can be adjusted through the first cylinder 5, so that different cylinders are machined, the flexibility is high, the whole structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the practicability is high

Example 2

A double-station automatic honing machine for machining inner holes of cylinders comprises a base 1, bottom pillars 2, a feeding mechanism 3 and a sliding block 4, wherein the bottom pillars 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and the sliding block 4 is arranged at the output end of the feeding mechanism 3; the honing tool further comprises a first cylinder 5, a driving mechanism 6, a honing head 7, a power frame 8, a motor 9, a lead screw 10, a sliding seat 11 and a processing station, wherein the first cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block 4, the driving mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first cylinder 5, the honing head 7 is arranged at the right part of the driving mechanism 6, the power frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the base 1, the motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the power frame 8, the lead screw 10 is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the power frame 8 and connected with the output end of the motor 9, the sliding seat 11 is screwed in the middle part of the lead screw 10, the processing station is provided with two groups and is respectively and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the sliding seat 11, and comprises a clamping mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a supporting mechanism, the limiting frame 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block 4, the vertical rod 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting frame 22, the bottom of the vertical rod 23 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block 4, the left part of the driving mechanism 6 is sleeved in the middle of the vertical rod 23 and can slide left and right, the positioning pipe 24 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding seat 11, the positioning rod 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate 19, the bottom of the positioning rod 25 is inserted into the positioning pipe 24 from the top of the positioning pipe 24, the guide pipe 26 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top of the support 14, the guide rod 27 is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing frame 16, the bottom of the guide pipe 26 at the top of the guide rod 27 is inserted into the guide pipe 26, the limiting rod 28 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the power frame 8, and the middle part of the sliding seat 11 is sleeved in the middle of the limiting rod 28 and can slide back and forth; when the inner hole of the cylinder is machined, the limiting rod conducts limiting guiding on the sliding seat, and the vertical rod conducts limiting guiding on the driving mechanism.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses an automatic honing machine in duplex position of cylinder hole processing usefulness, it is when using the automatic honing machine in duplex position of cylinder hole processing usefulness to the hole of cylinder, it is right-hand with a set of processing station removal to honing head 7, it is fixed with the one end of cylinder through chuck 13, then promote pinch roller 17 and supporting wheel 21 through second cylinder 15 and third cylinder 18 and remove, mutually support and press from both sides tight the fixing to the middle part of cylinder, thereby keep the stable rotation of cylinder, it processes its inner hole through honing head 7 at last, after a set of cylinder processing is accomplished, it processes other cylinders to adjust another set of processing station to honing head 7's right-hand through the removal of slide 11, and can adjust the height of honing head 7 through first cylinder 5, thereby process different cylinders, the flexibility is higher, overall structure is simple, the simple operation, and high practicability.

The utility model discloses a duplex position automatic honing machine for cylinder bore processing, its mounting means, connection mode or setting mode are common mechanical type, and the concrete structure, model and coefficient index of all its parts are its own technique, as long as can reach its beneficial effect all can implement; the utility model discloses an automatic honing machine's in duplex position of cylinder hole processing usefulness motor for purchase on the market, this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary operating specification install and operate can, and need not the technical staff in this field and pay out creative work.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-station automatic honing machine for machining an inner hole of a cylinder comprises a base (1), a bottom column (2), a feeding mechanism (3) and a sliding block (4), wherein the bottom column (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (1), the feeding mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), and the sliding block (4) is arranged at the output end of the feeding mechanism (3); the honing machine is characterized by further comprising a first cylinder (5), a driving mechanism (6), a honing head (7), a power frame (8), a motor (9), a lead screw (10), a sliding seat (11) and a processing station, wherein the first cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block (4), the driving mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first cylinder (5), the honing head (7) is arranged at the right part of the driving mechanism (6), the power frame (8) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the base (1), the motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the power frame (8), the lead screw (10) is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the power frame (8) and is connected with the output end of the motor (9), the sliding seat (11) is screwed at the middle part of the lead screw (10), the processing station is provided with two groups and is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the sliding seat (11) respectively, and the processing station comprises a clamping mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a supporting mechanism.

2. The double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed seat (12) and a chuck (13), the fixed seat (12) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the sliding seat (11), the upper part of the fixed seat (12) is provided with a power mechanism, and the chuck (13) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fixed seat (12) and is connected with the output end of the power mechanism.

3. The double-station automatic honing machine for processing the inner holes of the cylinders, according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a support (14), a second cylinder (15), a pressing frame (16) and a pressing wheel (17), the support (14) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding base (11), the second cylinder (15) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the support (14), the pressing frame (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder (15), the pressing wheel (17) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the pressing frame (16), and the axial center of the pressing wheel (17) and the axial center of the chuck (13) are positioned on the same vertical plane.

4. The double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a third cylinder (18), a top plate (19), a fixing frame (20) and a supporting wheel (21), the third cylinder (18) is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding base (11), the top plate (19) is fixedly arranged on the top of the third cylinder (18), the fixing frame (20) is fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate (19), and the supporting wheel (21) is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the fixing frame (20).

5. The double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a limiting frame (22) and a vertical rod (23), wherein the limiting frame (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block (4), the vertical rod (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting frame (22), the bottom of the vertical rod (23) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block (4), and the left part of the driving mechanism (6) is sleeved at the middle part of the vertical rod (23) and can slide left and right.

6. The double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a positioning tube (24) and a positioning rod (25), wherein the positioning tube (24) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding seat (11), the positioning rod (25) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate (19), and the bottom of the positioning rod (25) is inserted into the positioning tube (24) from the top of the positioning tube (24).

7. The double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a guide tube (26) and a guide rod (27), wherein the guide tube (26) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top of the support frame (14), the guide rod (27) is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing frame (16), and the top of the guide rod (27) is inserted into the guide tube (26) from the bottom of the guide tube (26).

8. The double-station automatic honing machine for machining the inner hole of the cylinder as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a limiting rod (28), wherein the limiting rod (28) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the power frame (8), and the middle of the sliding base (11) is sleeved in the middle of the limiting rod (28) and can slide back and forth.